hush: rework input char buffering to allow more than one-deep peek

This fixes backslash+newline continuation in
	$VAR\
	NAME
construct. (ash has a bug there as well).

function                                             old     new   delta
file_peek2                                             -      74     +74
parse_dollar                                         746     773     +27
expand_vars_to_list                                 1143    1167     +24
setup_string_in_str                                   32      46     +14
setup_file_in_str                                     33      47     +14
file_get                                             264     278     +14
static_peek2                                           -       7      +7
file_peek                                             91      72     -19
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 2/0 grow/shrink: 5/1 up/down: 174/-19)           Total: 155 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
diff --git a/shell/ash_test/ash-vars/var_serial.right b/shell/ash_test/ash-vars/var_serial.right
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..42aa330
--- /dev/null
+++ b/shell/ash_test/ash-vars/var_serial.right
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+Assignments only: c=a
+Assignments and a command: c=a
+Assignments and a builtin: c=a
+Assignments and a function: c=a
+Done