| #ash# set +o posix |
| #ash# declare -i iv jv |
| |
| echo "Format: 'expected actual'" |
| |
| iv=$(( 3 + 5 * 32 )) |
| echo 163 $iv |
| #ash# iv=iv+3 |
| #ash# echo 166 $iv |
| iv=2 |
| jv=iv |
| |
| : $((jv *= 2)) ##hush## let "jv *= 2" |
| echo 4 $jv |
| jv=$(( $jv << 2 )) |
| echo 16 $jv |
| |
| : $((jv=$jv / 2)) ##hush## let jv="$jv / 2" |
| echo 8 $jv |
| #ash# jv="jv >> 2" |
| : $((jv=jv >> 2)) ##hush## let jv="jv >> 2" |
| echo 2 $jv |
| |
| iv=$((iv+ $jv)) |
| echo 4 $iv |
| echo 2 $((iv -= jv)) |
| echo 2 $iv |
| echo 1 $(( iv == jv )) |
| echo 0 $(( iv != $jv )) |
| echo 0 $(( iv < jv )) |
| echo 0 $(( $iv > $jv )) |
| echo 1 $(( iv <= $jv )) |
| echo 1 $(( $iv >= jv )) |
| |
| echo 2 $jv |
| echo -3 $(( ~$jv )) |
| echo -2 $(( ~1 )) |
| echo 1 $(( ! 0 )) |
| |
| echo 0 $(( jv % 2 )) |
| echo 2 $(( $iv % 4 )) |
| |
| echo 131072 $(( iv <<= 16 )) |
| echo 29 $(( iv %= 33 )) |
| |
| echo 33 $(( 33 & 55 )) |
| echo 49 $(( 33 | 17 )) |
| |
| echo 1 $(( iv && $jv )) |
| echo 1 $(( $iv || jv )) |
| |
| echo 0 $(( iv && 0 )) |
| echo 0 $(( iv & 0 )) |
| echo 1 $(( iv && 1 )) |
| echo 1 $(( iv & 1 )) |
| |
| echo 1 $(( $jv || 0 )) |
| echo 2 $(( jv | 0 )) |
| echo 3 $(( jv | 1 )) |
| echo 1 $(( $jv || 1 )) |
| |
| : $((iv *= jv)) ##hush## let 'iv *= jv' |
| echo 58 $iv |
| echo 2 $jv |
| : $((jv += $iv)) ##hush## let "jv += $iv" |
| echo 60 $jv |
| |
| echo 1 $(( jv /= iv )) |
| echo 256 $(( jv <<= 8 )) |
| echo 16 $(( jv >>= 4 )) |
| |
| echo 62 $(( iv |= 4 )) |
| echo 4 $(( iv &= 4 )) |
| |
| echo 29 $(( iv += (jv + 9))) |
| echo 5 $(( (iv + 4) % 7 )) |
| |
| echo unary plus, minus |
| echo -4 $(( +4 - 8 )) |
| echo 4 $(( -4 + 8 )) |
| |
| echo conditional expressions |
| echo 1 $(( 4<5 ? 1 : 32)) |
| echo 32 $(( 4>5 ? 1 : 32)) |
| echo 32 $(( 4>(2+3) ? 1 : 32)) |
| echo 1 $(( 4<(2+3) ? 1 : 32)) |
| echo 1 $(( (2+2)<(2+3) ? 1 : 32)) |
| echo 32 $(( (2+2)>(2+3) ? 1 : 32)) |
| |
| echo 'check that parentheses in `cmd` are interpreted correctly' |
| # \x28 is '(' |
| echo 3 $(( ( `printf '(\x28 1'` + `echo 2\)\)` ) )) |
| |
| echo check that the unevaluated part of the ternary operator does not do evaluation or assignment |
| x=i+=2 |
| y=j+=2 |
| #ash# declare -i i=1 j=1 |
| i=1 |
| j=1 |
| echo 20 $((1 ? 20 : (x+=2))) |
| #ash# echo $i,$x # ash mishandles this |
| echo 30 $((0 ? (y+=2) : 30)) |
| #ash# echo $j,$y # ash mishandles this |
| |
| x=i+=2 |
| y=j+=2 |
| #ash# declare -i i=1 j=1 |
| i=1 |
| j=1 |
| echo 20 $((1 ? 20 : (x+=2))) |
| #ash# echo $i,$x # ash mishandles this |
| echo 30 $((0 ? (y+=2) : 30)) |
| #ash# echo $i,$y # ash mishandles this |
| |
| echo check precedence of assignment vs. conditional operator |
| # should be an error |
| #ash# declare -i x=2 |
| x=2 |
| #ashnote# bash reports error but continues, ash aborts - using subshell to 'emulate' bash: |
| ( y=$((1 ? 20 : x+=2)) ) |
| |
| echo check precedence of assignment vs. conditional operator |
| #ash# declare -i x=2 |
| x=2 |
| # ash says "line NNN: syntax error: 0 ? x+=2 : 20" |
| #ash# echo 20 $((0 ? x+=2 : 20)) |
| |
| echo associativity of assignment-operator operator |
| #ash# declare -i i=1 j=2 k=3 |
| i=1 |
| j=2 |
| k=3 |
| echo 6 $((i += j += k)) |
| echo 6,5,3 $i,$j,$k |
| |
| echo octal, hex |
| echo 263 $(( 0x100 | 007 )) |
| echo 255 $(( 0xff )) |
| #ash# echo 255 $(( 16#ff )) |
| #ash# echo 127 $(( 16#FF/2 )) |
| #ash# echo 36 $(( 8#44 )) |
| |
| echo 40 $(( 8 ^ 32 )) |
| |
| #ash# # other bases |
| #ash# echo 10 $(( 16#a )) |
| #ash# echo 10 $(( 32#a )) |
| #ash# echo 10 $(( 56#a )) |
| #ash# echo 10 $(( 64#a )) |
| #ash# |
| #ash# echo 10 $(( 16#A )) |
| #ash# echo 10 $(( 32#A )) |
| #ash# echo 36 $(( 56#A )) |
| #ash# echo 36 $(( 64#A )) |
| #ash# |
| #ash# echo 62 $(( 64#@ )) |
| #ash# echo 63 $(( 64#_ )) |
| |
| #ash# # weird bases (error) |
| #ash# echo $(( 3425#56 )) |
| |
| #ash# # missing number after base |
| #ash# echo 0 $(( 2# )) |
| |
| # these should generate errors |
| ( echo $(( 7 = 43 )) ) |
| #ash# echo $(( 2#44 )) |
| ( echo $(( 44 / 0 )) ) |
| ( let 'jv += $iv' ) |
| ( echo $(( jv += \$iv )) ) |
| ( let 'rv = 7 + (43 * 6' ) |
| |
| #ash# # more errors |
| #ash# declare -i i |
| #ash# i=0#4 |
| #ash# i=2#110#11 |
| |
| ((echo abc; echo def;); echo ghi) |
| |
| #ash# if (((4+4) + (4 + 7))); then |
| #ash# echo ok |
| #ash# fi |
| |
| #ash# (()) # make sure the null expression works OK |
| |
| #ash# a=(0 2 4 6) |
| #ash# echo 6 $(( a[1] + a[2] )) |
| #ash# echo 1 $(( (a[1] + a[2]) == a[3] )) |
| #ash# (( (a[1] + a[2]) == a[3] )) ; echo 0 $? |
| |
| # test pushing and popping the expression stack |
| unset A |
| A="4 + " |
| ( echo A $(( ( 4 + A ) + 4 )) ) |
| A="3 + 5" |
| echo 16 $(( ( 4 + A ) + 4 )) |
| |
| # badly-formed conditional expressions |
| ( echo $(( 4 ? : $A )) ) |
| ( echo $(( 1 ? 20 )) ) |
| ( echo $(( 4 ? 20 : )) ) |
| |
| # precedence and short-circuit evaluation |
| B=9 |
| echo 9 $B |
| |
| # error |
| ( echo $(( 0 && B=42 )); echo 9 $B ) |
| |
| # error |
| ( echo $(( 1 || B=88 )); echo 9 $B ) |
| |
| # ash mistakenly evaluates B=... below |
| #ash# echo 0 $(( 0 && (B=42) )) |
| echo 9 $B |
| #ash# echo 0 $(( (${$} - $$) && (B=42) )) |
| echo 9 $B |
| #ash# echo 1 $(( 1 || (B=88) )) |
| echo 9 $B |
| |
| |
| # until command with (( )) command |
| x=7 |
| |
| echo 7 $x |
| #ash# until (( x == 4 )) |
| until test "$x" = 4 |
| do |
| echo $x |
| x=4 |
| done |
| |
| echo 4 $x |
| |
| # exponentiation |
| echo 32767 $(( 2**15 - 1)) |
| echo 32768 $(( 2**(16-1))) |
| echo 131072 $(( 2**16*2 )) |
| echo 2147483647 $(( 2**31-1)) |
| echo 1 $(( 2**0 )) |
| |
| # {pre,post}-{inc,dec}rement and associated errors |
| |
| x=4 |
| |
| echo 4 $x |
| echo 4 $(( x++ )) |
| echo 5 $x |
| echo 5 $(( x-- )) |
| echo 4 $x |
| |
| echo 3 $(( --x )) |
| echo 3 $x |
| |
| echo 4 $(( ++x )) |
| echo 4 $x |
| |
| # bash 3.2 apparently thinks that ++7 is 7 |
| #ash# echo 7 $(( ++7 )) |
| ( echo $(( 7-- )) ) |
| |
| ( echo $(( --x=7 )) ) |
| ( echo $(( ++x=7 )) ) |
| |
| ( echo $(( x++=7 )) ) |
| ( echo $(( x--=7 )) ) |
| |
| echo 4 $x |
| |
| echo 7 $(( +7 )) |
| echo -7 $(( -7 )) |
| |
| # bash 3.2 apparently thinks that ++7 is 7 |
| #ash# echo $(( ++7 )) |
| #ash# echo $(( --7 )) |
| |
| ${THIS_SH} ./arith1.sub |
| ${THIS_SH} ./arith2.sub |
| |
| x=4 |
| y=7 |
| |
| #ash# (( x=8 , y=12 )) |
| x=8 |
| y=12 |
| echo $x $y |
| |
| #ash# # should be an error |
| #ash# (( x=9 y=41 )) |
| |
| # These are errors |
| unset b |
| ( echo $((a b)) ) |
| #ash# ((a b)) |
| |
| n=42 |
| printf "%d\n" $n |
| printf "%i\n" $n |
| #ash# echo $(( 8#$(printf "%o\n" $n) )) |
| printf "%u\n" $n |
| #ash# echo $(( 16#$(printf "%x\n" $n) )) |
| #ash# echo $(( 16#$(printf "%X\n" $n) )) |
| |
| # causes longjmp botches through bash-2.05b |
| a[b[c]d]=e |