crond: simplify logging code
Slight change in behavior: now -l 5 will enable the same messages
formerly only enabled for -d 5. (Old behavior was non-sensical).
function old new delta
reopen_logfile_to_stderr - 34 +34
log8 - 26 +26
log7 - 26 +26
log5 - 26 +26
load_crontab 706 688 -18
rescan_crontab_dir 157 137 -20
crond_main 1486 1456 -30
fork_job 389 343 -46
crondlog 108 38 -70
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 4/0 grow/shrink: 0/5 up/down: 112/-184) Total: -72 bytes
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
diff --git a/miscutils/crond.c b/miscutils/crond.c
index 8441b6c..210da5f 100644
--- a/miscutils/crond.c
+++ b/miscutils/crond.c
@@ -125,12 +125,6 @@
OPT_c = (1 << 5),
OPT_d = (1 << 6) * ENABLE_FEATURE_CROND_D,
};
-#if ENABLE_FEATURE_CROND_D
-# define DebugOpt (option_mask32 & OPT_d)
-#else
-# define DebugOpt 0
-#endif
-
struct globals {
unsigned log_level; /* = 8; */
@@ -149,41 +143,50 @@
G.crontab_dir_name = CRONTABS; \
} while (0)
+/* Log levels:
+ * 0 is the most verbose, default 8.
+ * For some reason, in fact only 5, 7 and 8 are used.
+ */
+static void crondlog(unsigned level, const char *msg, va_list va)
+{
+ if (level >= G.log_level) {
+ /*
+ * We are called only for info meesages.
+ * Warnings/errors use plain bb_[p]error_msg's, which
+ * need not touch syslog_level
+ * (they are ok with LOG_ERR default).
+ */
+ syslog_level = LOG_INFO;
+ bb_verror_msg(msg, va, /* strerr: */ NULL);
+ syslog_level = LOG_ERR;
+ }
+}
-/* 0 is the most verbose, default 8 */
-#define LVL5 "\x05"
-#define LVL7 "\x07"
-#define LVL8 "\x08"
-#define WARN9 "\x49"
-#define DIE9 "\xc9"
-/* level >= 20 is "error" */
-#define ERR20 "\x14"
-
-static void crondlog(const char *ctl, ...) __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2)));
-static void crondlog(const char *ctl, ...)
+static void log5(const char *msg, ...)
{
va_list va;
- unsigned level = (ctl[0] & 0x1f);
-
- va_start(va, ctl);
- if (level >= G.log_level) {
- if (G.log_filename) {
- /* If log to file, reopen log file at every write: */
- int logfd = open_or_warn(G.log_filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_APPEND);
- if (logfd >= 0)
- xmove_fd(logfd, STDERR_FILENO);
- }
- /* When we log to syslog, level > 8 is logged at LOG_ERR
- * syslog level, level <= 8 is logged at LOG_INFO.
- */
- syslog_level = (level > 8) ? LOG_ERR : LOG_INFO;
- bb_verror_msg(ctl + 1, va, /* strerr: */ NULL);
- }
+ va_start(va, msg);
+ crondlog(4, msg, va);
va_end(va);
- if (ctl[0] & 0x80)
- exit(20);
}
+static void log7(const char *msg, ...)
+{
+ va_list va;
+ va_start(va, msg);
+ crondlog(7, msg, va);
+ va_end(va);
+}
+
+static void log8(const char *msg, ...)
+{
+ va_list va;
+ va_start(va, msg);
+ crondlog(8, msg, va);
+ va_end(va);
+}
+
+
static const char DowAry[] ALIGN1 =
"sun""mon""tue""wed""thu""fri""sat"
;
@@ -293,12 +296,12 @@
if (*ptr) {
err:
- crondlog(WARN9 "user %s: parse error at %s", user, base);
+ bb_error_msg("user %s: parse error at %s", user, base);
return;
}
- if (DebugOpt && (G.log_level <= 5)) { /* like LVL5 */
- /* can't use crondlog, it inserts '\n' */
+ /* can't use log5 (it inserts newlines), open-coding it */
+ if (G.log_level <= 5 && logmode != LOGMODE_SYSLOG) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < modvalue; ++i)
fprintf(stderr, "%d", (unsigned char)ary[i]);
@@ -398,7 +401,7 @@
delete_cronfile(fileName);
if (!getpwnam(fileName)) {
- crondlog(LVL7 "ignoring file '%s' (no such user)", fileName);
+ log7("ignoring file '%s' (no such user)", fileName);
return;
}
@@ -420,7 +423,7 @@
CronLine *line;
if (!--maxLines) {
- crondlog(WARN9 "user %s: too many lines", fileName);
+ bb_error_msg("user %s: too many lines", fileName);
break;
}
@@ -428,8 +431,7 @@
if (!n)
break;
- if (DebugOpt)
- crondlog(LVL5 "user:%s entry:%s", fileName, parser->data);
+ log5("user:%s entry:%s", fileName, parser->data);
/* check if line is setting MAILTO= */
if (0 == strncmp(tokens[0], "MAILTO=", 7)) {
@@ -472,9 +474,7 @@
#endif
/* copy command */
line->cl_cmd = xstrdup(tokens[5]);
- if (DebugOpt) {
- crondlog(LVL5 " command:%s", tokens[5]);
- }
+ log5(" command:%s", tokens[5]);
pline = &line->cl_next;
//bb_error_msg("M[%s]F[%s][%s][%s][%s][%s][%s]", mailTo, tokens[0], tokens[1], tokens[2], tokens[3], tokens[4], tokens[5]);
}
@@ -519,17 +519,16 @@
/* Remove cron update file */
unlink(CRONUPDATE);
/* Re-chdir, in case directory was renamed & deleted */
- if (chdir(G.crontab_dir_name) < 0) {
- crondlog(DIE9 "chdir(%s)", G.crontab_dir_name);
- }
+ xchdir(G.crontab_dir_name);
/* Scan directory and add associated users */
{
DIR *dir = opendir(".");
struct dirent *den;
+ /* xopendir exists, but "can't open '.'" is not informative */
if (!dir)
- crondlog(DIE9 "chdir(%s)", "."); /* exits */
+ bb_error_msg_and_die("can't open '%s'", G.crontab_dir_name);
while ((den = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
if (strchr(den->d_name, '.') != NULL) {
continue;
@@ -576,10 +575,8 @@
/* careful: we're after vfork! */
change_identity(pas); /* - initgroups, setgid, setuid */
if (chdir(pas->pw_dir) < 0) {
- crondlog(WARN9 "chdir(%s)", pas->pw_dir);
- if (chdir(CRON_DIR) < 0) {
- crondlog(DIE9 "chdir(%s)", CRON_DIR); /* exits */
- }
+ bb_error_msg("can't change directory to '%s'", pas->pw_dir);
+ xchdir(CRON_DIR);
}
}
@@ -591,25 +588,25 @@
const char *prog,
const char *shell_cmd /* if NULL, we run sendmail */
) {
+ smallint sv_logmode;
struct passwd *pas;
pid_t pid;
/* prepare things before vfork */
pas = getpwnam(user);
if (!pas) {
- crondlog(WARN9 "can't get uid for %s", user);
+ bb_error_msg("can't get uid for %s", user);
goto err;
}
set_env_vars(pas);
+ sv_logmode = logmode;
pid = vfork();
if (pid == 0) {
/* CHILD */
/* initgroups, setgid, setuid, and chdir to home or CRON_DIR */
change_user(pas);
- if (DebugOpt) {
- crondlog(LVL5 "child running %s", prog);
- }
+ log5("child running %s", prog);
if (mailFd >= 0) {
xmove_fd(mailFd, shell_cmd ? 1 : 0);
dup2(1, 2);
@@ -617,15 +614,17 @@
/* crond 3.0pl1-100 puts tasks in separate process groups */
bb_setpgrp();
execlp(prog, prog, (shell_cmd ? "-c" : SENDMAIL_ARGS), shell_cmd, (char *) NULL);
- crondlog(ERR20 "can't execute '%s' for user %s", prog, user);
- if (shell_cmd) {
- fdprintf(1, "Exec failed: %s -c %s\n", prog, shell_cmd);
- }
- _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+ /*
+ * I want this error message on stderr too,
+ * even if other messages go only to syslog:
+ */
+ logmode |= LOGMODE_STDIO;
+ bb_error_msg_and_die("can't execute '%s' for user %s", prog, user);
}
+ logmode = sv_logmode;
if (pid < 0) {
- crondlog(ERR20 "can't vfork");
+ bb_perror_msg("vfork");
err:
pid = 0;
} /* else: PARENT, FORK SUCCESS */
@@ -658,7 +657,7 @@
line->cl_cmd);
line->cl_empty_mail_size = lseek(mailFd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
} else {
- crondlog(ERR20 "can't create mail file %s for user %s, "
+ bb_error_msg("can't create mail file %s for user %s, "
"discarding output", mailFile, user);
}
}
@@ -731,7 +730,7 @@
pas = getpwnam(user);
if (!pas) {
- crondlog(WARN9 "can't get uid for %s", user);
+ bb_error_msg("can't get uid for %s", user);
goto err;
}
@@ -744,18 +743,14 @@
/* CHILD */
/* initgroups, setgid, setuid, and chdir to home or CRON_DIR */
change_user(pas);
- if (DebugOpt) {
- crondlog(LVL5 "child running %s", DEFAULT_SHELL);
- }
+ log5("child running %s", DEFAULT_SHELL);
/* crond 3.0pl1-100 puts tasks in separate process groups */
bb_setpgrp();
execl(DEFAULT_SHELL, DEFAULT_SHELL, "-c", line->cl_cmd, (char *) NULL);
- crondlog(ERR20 "can't execute '%s' for user %s", DEFAULT_SHELL, user);
- _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+ bb_error_msg_and_die("can't execute '%s' for user %s", DEFAULT_SHELL, user);
}
if (pid < 0) {
- /* FORK FAILED */
- crondlog(ERR20 "can't vfork");
+ bb_perror_msg("vfork");
err:
pid = 0;
}
@@ -787,24 +782,20 @@
ptm = localtime(&t);
for (file = G.cron_files; file; file = file->cf_next) {
- if (DebugOpt)
- crondlog(LVL5 "file %s:", file->cf_username);
+ log5("file %s:", file->cf_username);
if (file->cf_deleted)
continue;
for (line = file->cf_lines; line; line = line->cl_next) {
- if (DebugOpt)
- crondlog(LVL5 " line %s", line->cl_cmd);
+ log5(" line %s", line->cl_cmd);
if (line->cl_Mins[ptm->tm_min]
&& line->cl_Hrs[ptm->tm_hour]
&& (line->cl_Days[ptm->tm_mday] || line->cl_Dow[ptm->tm_wday])
&& line->cl_Mons[ptm->tm_mon]
) {
- if (DebugOpt) {
- crondlog(LVL5 " job: %d %s",
+ log5(" job: %d %s",
(int)line->cl_pid, line->cl_cmd);
- }
if (line->cl_pid > 0) {
- crondlog(LVL8 "user %s: process already running: %s",
+ log8("user %s: process already running: %s",
file->cf_username, line->cl_cmd);
} else if (line->cl_pid == 0) {
line->cl_pid = -1;
@@ -833,7 +824,7 @@
start_one_job(file->cf_username, line);
pid = line->cl_pid;
- crondlog(LVL8 "USER %s pid %3d cmd %s",
+ log8("USER %s pid %3d cmd %s",
file->cf_username, (int)pid, line->cl_cmd);
if (pid < 0) {
file->cf_wants_starting = 1;
@@ -885,6 +876,15 @@
return num_still_running;
}
+static void reopen_logfile_to_stderr(void)
+{
+ if (G.log_filename) {
+ int logfd = open_or_warn(G.log_filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_APPEND);
+ if (logfd >= 0)
+ xmove_fd(logfd, STDERR_FILENO);
+ }
+}
+
int crond_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
int crond_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
{
@@ -916,10 +916,12 @@
logmode = LOGMODE_SYSLOG;
}
+ reopen_logfile_to_stderr();
+
xchdir(G.crontab_dir_name);
//signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN); /* ? original crond dies on HUP... */
xsetenv("SHELL", DEFAULT_SHELL); /* once, for all future children */
- crondlog(LVL8 "crond (busybox "BB_VER") started, log level %d", G.log_level);
+ log8("crond (busybox "BB_VER") started, log level %d", G.log_level);
rescan_crontab_dir();
write_pidfile(CONFIG_PID_FILE_PATH "/crond.pid");
@@ -932,14 +934,14 @@
time_t t1;
long dt;
- t1 = t2;
-
/* Synchronize to 1 minute, minimum 1 second */
- sleep(sleep_time - (time(NULL) % sleep_time) + 1);
-
+ t1 = t2;
+ sleep(sleep_time - (time(NULL) % sleep_time));
t2 = time(NULL);
dt = (long)t2 - (long)t1;
+ reopen_logfile_to_stderr();
+
/*
* The file 'cron.update' is checked to determine new cron
* jobs. The directory is rescanned once an hour to deal
@@ -967,10 +969,9 @@
rescan_crontab_dir();
}
process_cron_update_file();
- if (DebugOpt)
- crondlog(LVL5 "wakeup dt=%ld", dt);
+ log5("wakeup dt=%ld", dt);
if (dt < -60 * 60 || dt > 60 * 60) {
- crondlog(WARN9 "time disparity of %ld minutes detected", dt / 60);
+ bb_error_msg("time disparity of %ld minutes detected", dt / 60);
/* and we do not run any jobs in this case */
} else if (dt > 0) {
/* Usual case: time advances forward, as expected */