More stuff
diff --git a/applets/busybox.c b/applets/busybox.c
index 6bcb652..4849ba0 100644
--- a/applets/busybox.c
+++ b/applets/busybox.c
@@ -51,6 +51,12 @@
#ifdef BB_FIND //usr/bin
{"find", find_main},
#endif
+#ifdef BB_FSCK_MINIX //sbin
+ {"fsck.minix", fsck_minix_main},
+#endif
+#ifdef BB_MKFS_MINIX //sbin
+ {"mkfs.minix", mkfs_minix_main},
+#endif
#ifdef BB_GREP //bin
{"grep", grep_main},
#endif
diff --git a/busybox.c b/busybox.c
index 6bcb652..4849ba0 100644
--- a/busybox.c
+++ b/busybox.c
@@ -51,6 +51,12 @@
#ifdef BB_FIND //usr/bin
{"find", find_main},
#endif
+#ifdef BB_FSCK_MINIX //sbin
+ {"fsck.minix", fsck_minix_main},
+#endif
+#ifdef BB_MKFS_MINIX //sbin
+ {"mkfs.minix", mkfs_minix_main},
+#endif
#ifdef BB_GREP //bin
{"grep", grep_main},
#endif
diff --git a/busybox.def.h b/busybox.def.h
index c90297a..39bde4d 100644
--- a/busybox.def.h
+++ b/busybox.def.h
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@
//#define BB_DUTMP
#define BB_FDFLUSH
#define BB_FIND
+#define BB_FSCK_MINIX
+#define BB_MKFS_MINIX
#define BB_GREP
#define BB_HALT
#define BB_INIT
diff --git a/fsck_minix.c b/fsck_minix.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e4b14d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fsck_minix.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1377 @@
+/*
+ * fsck.c - a file system consistency checker for Linux.
+ *
+ * (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds. This file may be redistributed
+ * as per the GNU copyleft.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * 09.11.91 - made the first rudimetary functions
+ *
+ * 10.11.91 - updated, does checking, no repairs yet.
+ * Sent out to the mailing-list for testing.
+ *
+ * 14.11.91 - Testing seems to have gone well. Added some
+ * correction-code, and changed some functions.
+ *
+ * 15.11.91 - More correction code. Hopefully it notices most
+ * cases now, and tries to do something about them.
+ *
+ * 16.11.91 - More corrections (thanks to Mika Jalava). Most
+ * things seem to work now. Yeah, sure.
+ *
+ *
+ * 19.04.92 - Had to start over again from this old version, as a
+ * kernel bug ate my enhanced fsck in february.
+ *
+ * 28.02.93 - added support for different directory entry sizes..
+ *
+ * Sat Mar 6 18:59:42 1993, faith@cs.unc.edu: Output namelen with
+ * super-block information
+ *
+ * Sat Oct 9 11:17:11 1993, faith@cs.unc.edu: make exit status conform
+ * to that required by fsutil
+ *
+ * Mon Jan 3 11:06:52 1994 - Dr. Wettstein (greg%wind.uucp@plains.nodak.edu)
+ * Added support for file system valid flag. Also
+ * added program_version variable and output of
+ * program name and version number when program
+ * is executed.
+ *
+ * 30.10.94 - added support for v2 filesystem
+ * (Andreas Schwab, schwab@issan.informatik.uni-dortmund.de)
+ *
+ * 10.12.94 - added test to prevent checking of mounted fs adapted
+ * from Theodore Ts'o's (tytso@athena.mit.edu) e2fsck
+ * program. (Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
+ *
+ * 01.07.96 - Fixed the v2 fs stuff to use the right #defines and such
+ * for modern libcs (janl@math.uio.no, Nicolai Langfeldt)
+ *
+ * 02.07.96 - Added C bit fiddling routines from rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk
+ * (Russell King). He made them for ARM. It would seem
+ * that the ARM is powerful enough to do this in C whereas
+ * i386 and m64k must use assembly to get it fast >:-)
+ * This should make minix fsck systemindependent.
+ * (janl@math.uio.no, Nicolai Langfeldt)
+ *
+ * 04.11.96 - Added minor fixes from Andreas Schwab to avoid compiler
+ * warnings. Added mc68k bitops from
+ * Joerg Dorchain <dorchain@mpi-sb.mpg.de>.
+ *
+ * 06.11.96 - Added v2 code submitted by Joerg Dorchain, but written by
+ * Andreas Schwab.
+ *
+ * 1999-02-22 Arkadiusz Mi¶kiewicz <misiek@misiek.eu.org>
+ * - added Native Language Support
+ *
+ *
+ * I've had no time to add comments - hopefully the function names
+ * are comments enough. As with all file system checkers, this assumes
+ * the file system is quiescent - don't use it on a mounted device
+ * unless you can be sure nobody is writing to it (and remember that the
+ * kernel can write to it when it searches for files).
+ *
+ * Usuage: fsck [-larvsm] device
+ * -l for a listing of all the filenames
+ * -a for automatic repairs (not implemented)
+ * -r for repairs (interactive) (not implemented)
+ * -v for verbose (tells how many files)
+ * -s for super-block info
+ * -m for minix-like "mode not cleared" warnings
+ * -f force filesystem check even if filesystem marked as valid
+ *
+ * The device may be a block device or a image of one, but this isn't
+ * enforced (but it's not much fun on a character device :-).
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+#include <mntent.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/minix_fs.h>
+#include "../version.h"
+#include "nls.h"
+
+#ifdef MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC2
+#define HAVE_MINIX2 1
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __linux__
+#define volatile
+#endif
+
+#define ROOT_INO 1
+
+#define UPPER(size,n) ((size+((n)-1))/(n))
+#define INODE_SIZE (sizeof(struct minix_inode))
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+#define INODE_SIZE2 (sizeof(struct minix2_inode))
+#define INODE_BLOCKS UPPER(INODES, (version2 ? MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK \
+ : MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK))
+#else
+#define INODE_BLOCKS UPPER(INODES, (MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK))
+#endif
+#define INODE_BUFFER_SIZE (INODE_BLOCKS * BLOCK_SIZE)
+
+#define BITS_PER_BLOCK (BLOCK_SIZE<<3)
+
+static char * program_name = "fsck.minix";
+static char * program_version = "1.2 - 11/11/96";
+static char * device_name = NULL;
+static int IN;
+static int repair=0, automatic=0, verbose=0, list=0, show=0, warn_mode=0,
+ force=0;
+static int directory=0, regular=0, blockdev=0, chardev=0, links=0,
+ symlinks=0, total=0;
+
+static int changed = 0; /* flags if the filesystem has been changed */
+static int errors_uncorrected = 0; /* flag if some error was not corrected */
+static int dirsize = 16;
+static int namelen = 14;
+static int version2 = 0;
+static struct termios termios;
+static int termios_set = 0;
+
+/* File-name data */
+#define MAX_DEPTH 50
+static int name_depth = 0;
+static char name_list[MAX_DEPTH][NAME_MAX+1];
+
+static char * inode_buffer = NULL;
+#define Inode (((struct minix_inode *) inode_buffer)-1)
+#define Inode2 (((struct minix2_inode *) inode_buffer)-1)
+static char super_block_buffer[BLOCK_SIZE];
+#define Super (*(struct minix_super_block *)super_block_buffer)
+#define INODES ((unsigned long)Super.s_ninodes)
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+#define ZONES ((unsigned long)(version2 ? Super.s_zones : Super.s_nzones))
+#else
+#define ZONES ((unsigned long)(Super.s_nzones))
+#endif
+#define IMAPS ((unsigned long)Super.s_imap_blocks)
+#define ZMAPS ((unsigned long)Super.s_zmap_blocks)
+#define FIRSTZONE ((unsigned long)Super.s_firstdatazone)
+#define ZONESIZE ((unsigned long)Super.s_log_zone_size)
+#define MAXSIZE ((unsigned long)Super.s_max_size)
+#define MAGIC (Super.s_magic)
+#define NORM_FIRSTZONE (2+IMAPS+ZMAPS+INODE_BLOCKS)
+
+static char *inode_map;
+static char *zone_map;
+
+static unsigned char * inode_count = NULL;
+static unsigned char * zone_count = NULL;
+
+void recursive_check(unsigned int ino);
+void recursive_check2(unsigned int ino);
+
+#include "bitops.h"
+
+#define inode_in_use(x) (bit(inode_map,(x)))
+#define zone_in_use(x) (bit(zone_map,(x)-FIRSTZONE+1))
+
+#define mark_inode(x) (setbit(inode_map,(x)),changed=1)
+#define unmark_inode(x) (clrbit(inode_map,(x)),changed=1)
+
+#define mark_zone(x) (setbit(zone_map,(x)-FIRSTZONE+1),changed=1)
+#define unmark_zone(x) (clrbit(zone_map,(x)-FIRSTZONE+1),changed=1)
+
+void leave(int) __attribute__ ((noreturn));
+void leave(int status)
+{
+ if (termios_set)
+ tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &termios);
+ exit(status);
+}
+
+void usage(void) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ _("Usage: %s [-larvsmf] /dev/name\n"),
+ program_name);
+ leave(16);
+}
+
+void die(const char *str) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", program_name, str);
+ leave(8);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This simply goes through the file-name data and prints out the
+ * current file.
+ */
+void print_current_name(void)
+{
+ int i=0;
+
+ while (i<name_depth)
+ printf("/%.*s",namelen,name_list[i++]);
+ if (i == 0)
+ printf ("/");
+}
+
+int ask(const char * string, int def)
+{
+ int c;
+
+ if (!repair) {
+ printf("\n");
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (automatic) {
+ printf("\n");
+ if (!def)
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ return def;
+ }
+ printf(def?"%s (y/n)? ":"%s (n/y)? ",string);
+ for (;;) {
+ fflush(stdout);
+ if ((c=getchar())==EOF) {
+ if (!def)
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ return def;
+ }
+ c=toupper(c);
+ if (c == 'Y') {
+ def = 1;
+ break;
+ } else if (c == 'N') {
+ def = 0;
+ break;
+ } else if (c == ' ' || c == '\n')
+ break;
+ }
+ if (def)
+ printf("y\n");
+ else {
+ printf("n\n");
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ }
+ return def;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Make certain that we aren't checking a filesystem that is on a
+ * mounted partition. Code adapted from e2fsck, Copyright (C) 1993,
+ * 1994 Theodore Ts'o. Also licensed under GPL.
+ */
+static void check_mount(void)
+{
+ FILE * f;
+ struct mntent * mnt;
+ int cont;
+ int fd;
+
+ if ((f = setmntent (MOUNTED, "r")) == NULL)
+ return;
+ while ((mnt = getmntent (f)) != NULL)
+ if (strcmp (device_name, mnt->mnt_fsname) == 0)
+ break;
+ endmntent (f);
+ if (!mnt)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * If the root is mounted read-only, then /etc/mtab is
+ * probably not correct; so we won't issue a warning based on
+ * it.
+ */
+ fd = open(MOUNTED, O_RDWR);
+ if (fd < 0 && errno == EROFS)
+ return;
+ else
+ close(fd);
+
+ printf (_("%s is mounted. "), device_name);
+ if (isatty(0) && isatty(1))
+ cont = ask(_("Do you really want to continue"), 0);
+ else
+ cont = 0;
+ if (!cont) {
+ printf (_("check aborted.\n"));
+ exit (0);
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * check_zone_nr checks to see that *nr is a valid zone nr. If it
+ * isn't, it will possibly be repaired. Check_zone_nr sets *corrected
+ * if an error was corrected, and returns the zone (0 for no zone
+ * or a bad zone-number).
+ */
+int check_zone_nr(unsigned short * nr, int * corrected)
+{
+ if (!*nr)
+ return 0;
+ if (*nr < FIRSTZONE)
+ printf(_("Zone nr < FIRSTZONE in file `"));
+ else if (*nr >= ZONES)
+ printf(_("Zone nr >= ZONES in file `"));
+ else
+ return *nr;
+ print_current_name();
+ printf("'.");
+ if (ask(_("Remove block"),1)) {
+ *nr = 0;
+ *corrected = 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+int check_zone_nr2 (unsigned int *nr, int *corrected)
+{
+ if (!*nr)
+ return 0;
+ if (*nr < FIRSTZONE)
+ printf (_("Zone nr < FIRSTZONE in file `"));
+ else if (*nr >= ZONES)
+ printf (_("Zone nr >= ZONES in file `"));
+ else
+ return *nr;
+ print_current_name ();
+ printf ("'.");
+ if (ask (_("Remove block"), 1)) {
+ *nr = 0;
+ *corrected = 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * read-block reads block nr into the buffer at addr.
+ */
+void read_block(unsigned int nr, char * addr)
+{
+ if (!nr) {
+ memset(addr,0,BLOCK_SIZE);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (BLOCK_SIZE*nr != lseek(IN, BLOCK_SIZE*nr, SEEK_SET)) {
+ printf(_("Read error: unable to seek to block in file '"));
+ print_current_name();
+ printf("'\n");
+ memset(addr,0,BLOCK_SIZE);
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ } else if (BLOCK_SIZE != read(IN, addr, BLOCK_SIZE)) {
+ printf(_("Read error: bad block in file '"));
+ print_current_name();
+ printf("'\n");
+ memset(addr,0,BLOCK_SIZE);
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * write_block writes block nr to disk.
+ */
+void write_block(unsigned int nr, char * addr)
+{
+ if (!nr)
+ return;
+ if (nr < FIRSTZONE || nr >= ZONES) {
+ printf(_("Internal error: trying to write bad block\n"
+ "Write request ignored\n"));
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ return;
+ }
+ if (BLOCK_SIZE*nr != lseek(IN, BLOCK_SIZE*nr, SEEK_SET))
+ die(_("seek failed in write_block"));
+ if (BLOCK_SIZE != write(IN, addr, BLOCK_SIZE)) {
+ printf(_("Write error: bad block in file '"));
+ print_current_name();
+ printf("'\n");
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * map-block calculates the absolute block nr of a block in a file.
+ * It sets 'changed' if the inode has needed changing, and re-writes
+ * any indirect blocks with errors.
+ */
+int map_block(struct minix_inode * inode, unsigned int blknr)
+{
+ unsigned short ind[BLOCK_SIZE>>1];
+ unsigned short dind[BLOCK_SIZE>>1];
+ int blk_chg, block, result;
+
+ if (blknr<7)
+ return check_zone_nr(inode->i_zone + blknr, &changed);
+ blknr -= 7;
+ if (blknr<512) {
+ block = check_zone_nr(inode->i_zone + 7, &changed);
+ read_block(block, (char *) ind);
+ blk_chg = 0;
+ result = check_zone_nr(blknr + ind, &blk_chg);
+ if (blk_chg)
+ write_block(block, (char *) ind);
+ return result;
+ }
+ blknr -= 512;
+ block = check_zone_nr(inode->i_zone + 8, &changed);
+ read_block(block, (char *) dind);
+ blk_chg = 0;
+ result = check_zone_nr(dind + (blknr/512), &blk_chg);
+ if (blk_chg)
+ write_block(block, (char *) dind);
+ block = result;
+ read_block(block, (char *) ind);
+ blk_chg = 0;
+ result = check_zone_nr(ind + (blknr%512), &blk_chg);
+ if (blk_chg)
+ write_block(block, (char *) ind);
+ return result;
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+int map_block2 (struct minix2_inode *inode, unsigned int blknr)
+{
+ unsigned int ind[BLOCK_SIZE >> 2];
+ unsigned int dind[BLOCK_SIZE >> 2];
+ unsigned int tind[BLOCK_SIZE >> 2];
+ int blk_chg, block, result;
+
+ if (blknr < 7)
+ return check_zone_nr2 (inode->i_zone + blknr, &changed);
+ blknr -= 7;
+ if (blknr < 256) {
+ block = check_zone_nr2 (inode->i_zone + 7, &changed);
+ read_block (block, (char *) ind);
+ blk_chg = 0;
+ result = check_zone_nr2 (blknr + ind, &blk_chg);
+ if (blk_chg)
+ write_block (block, (char *) ind);
+ return result;
+ }
+ blknr -= 256;
+ if (blknr >= 256 * 256) {
+ block = check_zone_nr2 (inode->i_zone + 8, &changed);
+ read_block (block, (char *) dind);
+ blk_chg = 0;
+ result = check_zone_nr2 (dind + blknr / 256, &blk_chg);
+ if (blk_chg)
+ write_block (block, (char *) dind);
+ block = result;
+ read_block (block, (char *) ind);
+ blk_chg = 0;
+ result = check_zone_nr2 (ind + blknr % 256, &blk_chg);
+ if (blk_chg)
+ write_block (block, (char *) ind);
+ return result;
+ }
+ blknr -= 256 * 256;
+ block = check_zone_nr2 (inode->i_zone + 9, &changed);
+ read_block (block, (char *) tind);
+ blk_chg = 0;
+ result = check_zone_nr2 (tind + blknr / (256 * 256), &blk_chg);
+ if (blk_chg)
+ write_block (block, (char *) tind);
+ block = result;
+ read_block (block, (char *) dind);
+ blk_chg = 0;
+ result = check_zone_nr2 (dind + (blknr / 256) % 256, &blk_chg);
+ if (blk_chg)
+ write_block (block, (char *) dind);
+ block = result;
+ read_block (block, (char *) ind);
+ blk_chg = 0;
+ result = check_zone_nr2 (ind + blknr % 256, &blk_chg);
+ if (blk_chg)
+ write_block (block, (char *) ind);
+ return result;
+}
+#endif
+
+void write_super_block(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * Set the state of the filesystem based on whether or not there
+ * are uncorrected errors. The filesystem valid flag is
+ * unconditionally set if we get this far.
+ */
+ Super.s_state |= MINIX_VALID_FS;
+ if ( errors_uncorrected )
+ Super.s_state |= MINIX_ERROR_FS;
+ else
+ Super.s_state &= ~MINIX_ERROR_FS;
+
+ if (BLOCK_SIZE != lseek(IN, BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET))
+ die(_("seek failed in write_super_block"));
+ if (BLOCK_SIZE != write(IN, super_block_buffer, BLOCK_SIZE))
+ die(_("unable to write super-block"));
+
+ return;
+}
+
+void write_tables(void)
+{
+ write_super_block();
+
+ if (IMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE != write(IN,inode_map,IMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE))
+ die(_("Unable to write inode map"));
+ if (ZMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE != write(IN,zone_map,ZMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE))
+ die(_("Unable to write zone map"));
+ if (INODE_BUFFER_SIZE != write(IN,inode_buffer,INODE_BUFFER_SIZE))
+ die(_("Unable to write inodes"));
+}
+
+void get_dirsize (void)
+{
+ int block;
+ char blk[BLOCK_SIZE];
+ int size;
+
+#if HAVE_MINIX2
+ if (version2)
+ block = Inode2[ROOT_INO].i_zone[0];
+ else
+#endif
+ block = Inode[ROOT_INO].i_zone[0];
+ read_block (block, blk);
+ for (size = 16; size < BLOCK_SIZE; size <<= 1) {
+ if (strcmp (blk + size + 2, "..") == 0) {
+ dirsize = size;
+ namelen = size - 2;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ /* use defaults */
+}
+
+void read_superblock(void)
+{
+ if (BLOCK_SIZE != lseek(IN, BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET))
+ die(_("seek failed"));
+ if (BLOCK_SIZE != read(IN, super_block_buffer, BLOCK_SIZE))
+ die(_("unable to read super block"));
+ if (MAGIC == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC) {
+ namelen = 14;
+ dirsize = 16;
+ version2 = 0;
+ } else if (MAGIC == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2) {
+ namelen = 30;
+ dirsize = 32;
+ version2 = 0;
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+ } else if (MAGIC == MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC) {
+ namelen = 14;
+ dirsize = 16;
+ version2 = 1;
+ } else if (MAGIC == MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC2) {
+ namelen = 30;
+ dirsize = 32;
+ version2 = 1;
+#endif
+ } else
+ die(_("bad magic number in super-block"));
+ if (ZONESIZE != 0 || BLOCK_SIZE != 1024)
+ die(_("Only 1k blocks/zones supported"));
+ if (IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE * 8 < INODES + 1)
+ die(_("bad s_imap_blocks field in super-block"));
+ if (ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE * 8 < ZONES - FIRSTZONE + 1)
+ die(_("bad s_zmap_blocks field in super-block"));
+}
+
+void read_tables(void)
+{
+ inode_map = malloc(IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
+ if (!inode_map)
+ die(_("Unable to allocate buffer for inode map"));
+ zone_map = malloc(ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
+ if (!inode_map)
+ die("Unable to allocate buffer for zone map");
+ memset(inode_map,0,sizeof(inode_map));
+ memset(zone_map,0,sizeof(zone_map));
+ inode_buffer = malloc(INODE_BUFFER_SIZE);
+ if (!inode_buffer)
+ die(_("Unable to allocate buffer for inodes"));
+ inode_count = malloc(INODES + 1);
+ if (!inode_count)
+ die(_("Unable to allocate buffer for inode count"));
+ zone_count = malloc(ZONES);
+ if (!zone_count)
+ die(_("Unable to allocate buffer for zone count"));
+ if (IMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE != read(IN,inode_map,IMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE))
+ die(_("Unable to read inode map"));
+ if (ZMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE != read(IN,zone_map,ZMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE))
+ die(_("Unable to read zone map"));
+ if (INODE_BUFFER_SIZE != read(IN,inode_buffer,INODE_BUFFER_SIZE))
+ die(_("Unable to read inodes"));
+ if (NORM_FIRSTZONE != FIRSTZONE) {
+ printf(_("Warning: Firstzone != Norm_firstzone\n"));
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ }
+ get_dirsize ();
+ if (show) {
+ printf(_("%ld inodes\n"),INODES);
+ printf(_("%ld blocks\n"),ZONES);
+ printf(_("Firstdatazone=%ld (%ld)\n"),FIRSTZONE,NORM_FIRSTZONE);
+ printf(_("Zonesize=%d\n"),BLOCK_SIZE<<ZONESIZE);
+ printf(_("Maxsize=%ld\n"),MAXSIZE);
+ printf(_("Filesystem state=%d\n"), Super.s_state);
+ printf(_("namelen=%d\n\n"),namelen);
+ }
+}
+
+struct minix_inode * get_inode(unsigned int nr)
+{
+ struct minix_inode * inode;
+
+ if (!nr || nr > INODES)
+ return NULL;
+ total++;
+ inode = Inode + nr;
+ if (!inode_count[nr]) {
+ if (!inode_in_use(nr)) {
+ printf(_("Inode %d marked not used, but used for file '"),
+ nr);
+ print_current_name();
+ printf("'\n");
+ if (repair) {
+ if (ask(_("Mark in use"),1))
+ mark_inode(nr);
+ } else {
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
+ directory++;
+ else if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
+ regular++;
+ else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode))
+ chardev++;
+ else if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode))
+ blockdev++;
+ else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
+ symlinks++;
+ else if (S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode))
+ ;
+ else if (S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode))
+ ;
+ else {
+ print_current_name();
+ printf(_(" has mode %05o\n"),inode->i_mode);
+ }
+
+ } else
+ links++;
+ if (!++inode_count[nr]) {
+ printf(_("Warning: inode count too big.\n"));
+ inode_count[nr]--;
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ }
+ return inode;
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+struct minix2_inode *
+get_inode2 (unsigned int nr)
+{
+ struct minix2_inode *inode;
+
+ if (!nr || nr > INODES)
+ return NULL;
+ total++;
+ inode = Inode2 + nr;
+ if (!inode_count[nr]) {
+ if (!inode_in_use (nr)) {
+ printf (_("Inode %d marked not used, but used for file '"), nr);
+ print_current_name ();
+ printf ("'\n");
+ if (repair) {
+ if (ask (_("Mark in use"), 1))
+ mark_inode (nr);
+ else
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (S_ISDIR (inode->i_mode))
+ directory++;
+ else if (S_ISREG (inode->i_mode))
+ regular++;
+ else if (S_ISCHR (inode->i_mode))
+ chardev++;
+ else if (S_ISBLK (inode->i_mode))
+ blockdev++;
+ else if (S_ISLNK (inode->i_mode))
+ symlinks++;
+ else if (S_ISSOCK (inode->i_mode));
+ else if (S_ISFIFO (inode->i_mode));
+ else {
+ print_current_name ();
+ printf (_(" has mode %05o\n"), inode->i_mode);
+ }
+ } else
+ links++;
+ if (!++inode_count[nr]) {
+ printf (_("Warning: inode count too big.\n"));
+ inode_count[nr]--;
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ }
+ return inode;
+}
+#endif
+
+void check_root(void)
+{
+ struct minix_inode * inode = Inode + ROOT_INO;
+
+ if (!inode || !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
+ die(_("root inode isn't a directory"));
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+void check_root2 (void)
+{
+ struct minix2_inode *inode = Inode2 + ROOT_INO;
+
+ if (!inode || !S_ISDIR (inode->i_mode))
+ die ("root inode isn't a directory");
+}
+#endif
+
+static int add_zone(unsigned short * znr, int * corrected)
+{
+ int result;
+ int block;
+
+ result = 0;
+ block = check_zone_nr(znr, corrected);
+ if (!block)
+ return 0;
+ if (zone_count[block]) {
+ printf(_("Block has been used before. Now in file `"));
+ print_current_name();
+ printf("'.");
+ if (ask(_("Clear"),1)) {
+ *znr = 0;
+ block = 0;
+ *corrected = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!block)
+ return 0;
+ if (!zone_in_use(block)) {
+ printf(_("Block %d in file `"),block);
+ print_current_name();
+ printf(_("' is marked not in use."));
+ if (ask(_("Correct"),1))
+ mark_zone(block);
+ }
+ if (!++zone_count[block])
+ zone_count[block]--;
+ return block;
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+static int add_zone2 (unsigned int *znr, int *corrected)
+{
+ int result;
+ int block;
+
+ result = 0;
+ block = check_zone_nr2 (znr, corrected);
+ if (!block)
+ return 0;
+ if (zone_count[block]) {
+ printf (_("Block has been used before. Now in file `"));
+ print_current_name ();
+ printf ("'.");
+ if (ask (_("Clear"), 1)) {
+ *znr = 0;
+ block = 0;
+ *corrected = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!block)
+ return 0;
+ if (!zone_in_use (block)) {
+ printf (_("Block %d in file `"), block);
+ print_current_name ();
+ printf (_("' is marked not in use."));
+ if (ask (_("Correct"), 1))
+ mark_zone (block);
+ }
+ if (!++zone_count[block])
+ zone_count[block]--;
+ return block;
+}
+#endif
+
+static void add_zone_ind(unsigned short * znr, int * corrected)
+{
+ static char blk[BLOCK_SIZE];
+ int i, chg_blk=0;
+ int block;
+
+ block = add_zone(znr, corrected);
+ if (!block)
+ return;
+ read_block(block, blk);
+ for (i=0 ; i < (BLOCK_SIZE>>1) ; i++)
+ add_zone(i + (unsigned short *) blk, &chg_blk);
+ if (chg_blk)
+ write_block(block, blk);
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+static void
+add_zone_ind2 (unsigned int *znr, int *corrected)
+{
+ static char blk[BLOCK_SIZE];
+ int i, chg_blk = 0;
+ int block;
+
+ block = add_zone2 (znr, corrected);
+ if (!block)
+ return;
+ read_block (block, blk);
+ for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE >> 2; i++)
+ add_zone2 (i + (unsigned int *) blk, &chg_blk);
+ if (chg_blk)
+ write_block (block, blk);
+}
+#endif
+
+static void add_zone_dind(unsigned short * znr, int * corrected)
+{
+ static char blk[BLOCK_SIZE];
+ int i, blk_chg=0;
+ int block;
+
+ block = add_zone(znr, corrected);
+ if (!block)
+ return;
+ read_block(block, blk);
+ for (i=0 ; i < (BLOCK_SIZE>>1) ; i++)
+ add_zone_ind(i + (unsigned short *) blk, &blk_chg);
+ if (blk_chg)
+ write_block(block, blk);
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+static void
+add_zone_dind2 (unsigned int *znr, int *corrected)
+{
+ static char blk[BLOCK_SIZE];
+ int i, blk_chg = 0;
+ int block;
+
+ block = add_zone2 (znr, corrected);
+ if (!block)
+ return;
+ read_block (block, blk);
+ for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE >> 2; i++)
+ add_zone_ind2 (i + (unsigned int *) blk, &blk_chg);
+ if (blk_chg)
+ write_block (block, blk);
+}
+
+static void
+add_zone_tind2 (unsigned int *znr, int *corrected)
+{
+ static char blk[BLOCK_SIZE];
+ int i, blk_chg = 0;
+ int block;
+
+ block = add_zone2 (znr, corrected);
+ if (!block)
+ return;
+ read_block (block, blk);
+ for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE >> 2; i++)
+ add_zone_dind2 (i + (unsigned int *) blk, &blk_chg);
+ if (blk_chg)
+ write_block (block, blk);
+}
+#endif
+
+void check_zones(unsigned int i)
+{
+ struct minix_inode * inode;
+
+ if (!i || i > INODES)
+ return;
+ if (inode_count[i] > 1) /* have we counted this file already? */
+ return;
+ inode = Inode + i;
+ if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) &&
+ !S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
+ return;
+ for (i=0 ; i<7 ; i++)
+ add_zone(i + inode->i_zone, &changed);
+ add_zone_ind(7 + inode->i_zone, &changed);
+ add_zone_dind(8 + inode->i_zone, &changed);
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+void
+check_zones2 (unsigned int i)
+{
+ struct minix2_inode *inode;
+
+ if (!i || i > INODES)
+ return;
+ if (inode_count[i] > 1) /* have we counted this file already? */
+ return;
+ inode = Inode2 + i;
+ if (!S_ISDIR (inode->i_mode) && !S_ISREG (inode->i_mode)
+ && !S_ISLNK (inode->i_mode))
+ return;
+ for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
+ add_zone2 (i + inode->i_zone, &changed);
+ add_zone_ind2 (7 + inode->i_zone, &changed);
+ add_zone_dind2 (8 + inode->i_zone, &changed);
+ add_zone_tind2 (9 + inode->i_zone, &changed);
+}
+#endif
+
+void check_file(struct minix_inode * dir, unsigned int offset)
+{
+ static char blk[BLOCK_SIZE];
+ struct minix_inode * inode;
+ int ino;
+ char * name;
+ int block;
+
+ block = map_block(dir,offset/BLOCK_SIZE);
+ read_block(block, blk);
+ name = blk + (offset % BLOCK_SIZE) + 2;
+ ino = * (unsigned short *) (name-2);
+ if (ino > INODES) {
+ print_current_name();
+ printf(_(" contains a bad inode number for file '"));
+ printf("%.*s'.",namelen,name);
+ if (ask(_(" Remove"),1)) {
+ *(unsigned short *)(name-2) = 0;
+ write_block(block, blk);
+ }
+ ino = 0;
+ }
+ if (name_depth < MAX_DEPTH)
+ strncpy (name_list[name_depth], name, namelen);
+ name_depth++;
+ inode = get_inode(ino);
+ name_depth--;
+ if (!offset) {
+ if (!inode || strcmp(".",name)) {
+ print_current_name();
+ printf(_(": bad directory: '.' isn't first\n"));
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ } else return;
+ }
+ if (offset == dirsize) {
+ if (!inode || strcmp("..",name)) {
+ print_current_name();
+ printf(_(": bad directory: '..' isn't second\n"));
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ } else return;
+ }
+ if (!inode)
+ return;
+ if (name_depth < MAX_DEPTH)
+ strncpy(name_list[name_depth],name,namelen);
+ name_depth++;
+ if (list) {
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("%6d %07o %3d ",ino,inode->i_mode,inode->i_nlinks);
+ print_current_name();
+ if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
+ printf(":\n");
+ else
+ printf("\n");
+ }
+ check_zones(ino);
+ if (inode && S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
+ recursive_check(ino);
+ name_depth--;
+ return;
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+void
+check_file2 (struct minix2_inode *dir, unsigned int offset)
+{
+ static char blk[BLOCK_SIZE];
+ struct minix2_inode *inode;
+ int ino;
+ char *name;
+ int block;
+
+ block = map_block2 (dir, offset / BLOCK_SIZE);
+ read_block (block, blk);
+ name = blk + (offset % BLOCK_SIZE) + 2;
+ ino = *(unsigned short *) (name - 2);
+ if (ino > INODES) {
+ print_current_name ();
+ printf (_(" contains a bad inode number for file '"));
+ printf ("%.*s'.", namelen, name);
+ if (ask (_(" Remove"), 1)) {
+ *(unsigned short *) (name - 2) = 0;
+ write_block (block, blk);
+ }
+ ino = 0;
+ }
+ if (name_depth < MAX_DEPTH)
+ strncpy (name_list[name_depth], name, namelen);
+ name_depth++;
+ inode = get_inode2 (ino);
+ name_depth--;
+ if (!offset) {
+ if (!inode || strcmp (".", name)) {
+ print_current_name ();
+ printf (_(": bad directory: '.' isn't first\n"));
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ } else
+ return;
+ }
+ if (offset == dirsize) {
+ if (!inode || strcmp ("..", name)) {
+ print_current_name ();
+ printf (_(": bad directory: '..' isn't second\n"));
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ } else
+ return;
+ }
+ if (!inode)
+ return;
+ name_depth++;
+ if (list) {
+ if (verbose)
+ printf ("%6d %07o %3d ", ino, inode->i_mode, inode->i_nlinks);
+ print_current_name ();
+ if (S_ISDIR (inode->i_mode))
+ printf (":\n");
+ else
+ printf ("\n");
+ }
+ check_zones2 (ino);
+ if (inode && S_ISDIR (inode->i_mode))
+ recursive_check2 (ino);
+ name_depth--;
+ return;
+}
+#endif
+
+void recursive_check(unsigned int ino)
+{
+ struct minix_inode * dir;
+ unsigned int offset;
+
+ dir = Inode + ino;
+ if (!S_ISDIR(dir->i_mode))
+ die(_("internal error"));
+ if (dir->i_size < 2 * dirsize) {
+ print_current_name();
+ printf(_(": bad directory: size<32"));
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ }
+ for (offset = 0 ; offset < dir->i_size ; offset += dirsize)
+ check_file(dir,offset);
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+void
+recursive_check2 (unsigned int ino)
+{
+ struct minix2_inode *dir;
+ unsigned int offset;
+
+ dir = Inode2 + ino;
+ if (!S_ISDIR (dir->i_mode))
+ die ("internal error");
+ if (dir->i_size < 2 * dirsize) {
+ print_current_name ();
+ printf (_(": bad directory: size < 32"));
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ }
+ for (offset = 0; offset < dir->i_size; offset += dirsize)
+ check_file2 (dir, offset);
+}
+#endif
+
+int bad_zone(int i)
+{
+ char buffer[1024];
+
+ if (BLOCK_SIZE*i != lseek(IN, BLOCK_SIZE*i, SEEK_SET))
+ die(_("seek failed in bad_zone"));
+ return (BLOCK_SIZE != read(IN, buffer, BLOCK_SIZE));
+}
+
+void check_counts(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i=1 ; i <= INODES ; i++) {
+ if (!inode_in_use(i) && Inode[i].i_mode && warn_mode) {
+ printf(_("Inode %d mode not cleared."),i);
+ if (ask(_("Clear"),1)) {
+ Inode[i].i_mode = 0;
+ changed = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!inode_count[i]) {
+ if (!inode_in_use(i))
+ continue;
+ printf(_("Inode %d not used, marked used in the bitmap."),i);
+ if (ask(_("Clear"),1))
+ unmark_inode(i);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!inode_in_use(i)) {
+ printf(_("Inode %d used, marked unused in the bitmap."),
+ i);
+ if (ask("Set",1))
+ mark_inode(i);
+ }
+ if (Inode[i].i_nlinks != inode_count[i]) {
+ printf(_("Inode %d (mode = %07o), i_nlinks=%d, counted=%d."),
+ i,Inode[i].i_mode,Inode[i].i_nlinks,inode_count[i]);
+ if (ask(_("Set i_nlinks to count"),1)) {
+ Inode[i].i_nlinks=inode_count[i];
+ changed=1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ for (i=FIRSTZONE ; i < ZONES ; i++) {
+ if (zone_in_use(i) == zone_count[i])
+ continue;
+ if (!zone_count[i]) {
+ if (bad_zone(i))
+ continue;
+ printf(_("Zone %d: marked in use, no file uses it."),i);
+ if (ask(_("Unmark"),1))
+ unmark_zone(i);
+ continue;
+ }
+ printf(_("Zone %d: %sin use, counted=%d\n"),
+ i,zone_in_use(i)?"":_("not "),zone_count[i]);
+ }
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+void
+check_counts2 (void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 1; i <= INODES; i++) {
+ if (!inode_in_use (i) && Inode2[i].i_mode && warn_mode) {
+ printf (_("Inode %d mode not cleared."), i);
+ if (ask (_("Clear"), 1)) {
+ Inode2[i].i_mode = 0;
+ changed = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!inode_count[i]) {
+ if (!inode_in_use (i))
+ continue;
+ printf (_("Inode %d not used, marked used in the bitmap."), i);
+ if (ask (_("Clear"), 1))
+ unmark_inode (i);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!inode_in_use (i)) {
+ printf (_("Inode %d used, marked unused in the bitmap."), i);
+ if (ask (_("Set"), 1))
+ mark_inode (i);
+ }
+ if (Inode2[i].i_nlinks != inode_count[i]) {
+ printf (_("Inode %d (mode = %07o), i_nlinks=%d, counted=%d."),
+ i, Inode2[i].i_mode, Inode2[i].i_nlinks, inode_count[i]);
+ if (ask (_("Set i_nlinks to count"), 1)) {
+ Inode2[i].i_nlinks = inode_count[i];
+ changed = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ for (i = FIRSTZONE; i < ZONES; i++) {
+ if (zone_in_use (i) == zone_count[i])
+ continue;
+ if (!zone_count[i]) {
+ if (bad_zone (i))
+ continue;
+ printf (_("Zone %d: marked in use, no file uses it."), i);
+ if (ask (_("Unmark"), 1))
+ unmark_zone (i);
+ continue;
+ }
+ printf (_("Zone %d: %sin use, counted=%d\n"),
+ i, zone_in_use (i) ? "" : _("not "), zone_count[i]);
+ }
+}
+#endif
+
+void check(void)
+{
+ memset(inode_count,0,(INODES + 1) * sizeof(*inode_count));
+ memset(zone_count,0,ZONES*sizeof(*zone_count));
+ check_zones(ROOT_INO);
+ recursive_check(ROOT_INO);
+ check_counts();
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+void
+check2 (void)
+{
+ memset (inode_count, 0, (INODES + 1) * sizeof (*inode_count));
+ memset (zone_count, 0, ZONES * sizeof (*zone_count));
+ check_zones2 (ROOT_INO);
+ recursive_check2 (ROOT_INO);
+ check_counts2 ();
+}
+#endif
+
+extern int
+fsck_minix_main(int argc, char ** argv)
+{
+ struct termios tmp;
+ int count;
+ int retcode = 0;
+
+ setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
+ bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
+ textdomain(PACKAGE);
+
+
+ if (argc && *argv)
+ program_name = *argv;
+ if (INODE_SIZE * MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK != BLOCK_SIZE)
+ die(_("bad inode size"));
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+ if (INODE_SIZE2 * MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK != BLOCK_SIZE)
+ die(_("bad v2 inode size"));
+#endif
+ while (argc-- > 1) {
+ argv++;
+ if (argv[0][0] != '-') {
+ if (device_name)
+ usage();
+ else
+ device_name = argv[0];
+ } else while (*++argv[0])
+ switch (argv[0][0]) {
+ case 'l': list=1; break;
+ case 'a': automatic=1; repair=1; break;
+ case 'r': automatic=0; repair=1; break;
+ case 'v': verbose=1; break;
+ case 's': show=1; break;
+ case 'm': warn_mode=1; break;
+ case 'f': force=1; break;
+ default: usage();
+ }
+ }
+ if (!device_name)
+ usage();
+ check_mount(); /* trying to check a mounted filesystem? */
+ if (repair && !automatic) {
+ if (!isatty(0) || !isatty(1))
+ die(_("need terminal for interactive repairs"));
+ }
+ IN = open(device_name,repair?O_RDWR:O_RDONLY);
+ if (IN < 0)
+ die(_("unable to open '%s'"));
+ for (count=0 ; count<3 ; count++)
+ sync();
+ read_superblock();
+
+ /*
+ * Determine whether or not we should continue with the checking.
+ * This is based on the status of the filesystem valid and error
+ * flags and whether or not the -f switch was specified on the
+ * command line.
+ */
+ printf("%s, %s / %s\n", program_name, program_version,
+ util_linux_version);
+ if ( !(Super.s_state & MINIX_ERROR_FS) &&
+ (Super.s_state & MINIX_VALID_FS) &&
+ !force ) {
+ if (repair)
+ printf(_("%s is clean, no check.\n"), device_name);
+ return retcode;
+ }
+ else if (force)
+ printf(_("Forcing filesystem check on %s.\n"), device_name);
+ else if (repair)
+ printf(_("Filesystem on %s is dirty, needs checking.\n"),\
+ device_name);
+
+ read_tables();
+
+ if (repair && !automatic) {
+ tcgetattr(0,&termios);
+ tmp = termios;
+ tmp.c_lflag &= ~(ICANON|ECHO);
+ tcsetattr(0,TCSANOW,&tmp);
+ termios_set = 1;
+ }
+
+#if HAVE_MINIX2
+ if (version2) {
+ check_root2 ();
+ check2 ();
+ } else
+#endif
+ {
+ check_root();
+ check();
+ }
+ if (verbose) {
+ int i, free;
+
+ for (i=1,free=0 ; i <= INODES ; i++)
+ if (!inode_in_use(i))
+ free++;
+ printf(_("\n%6ld inodes used (%ld%%)\n"),(INODES-free),
+ 100*(INODES-free)/INODES);
+ for (i=FIRSTZONE,free=0 ; i < ZONES ; i++)
+ if (!zone_in_use(i))
+ free++;
+ printf(_("%6ld zones used (%ld%%)\n"),(ZONES-free),
+ 100*(ZONES-free)/ZONES);
+ printf(_("\n%6d regular files\n"
+ "%6d directories\n"
+ "%6d character device files\n"
+ "%6d block device files\n"
+ "%6d links\n"
+ "%6d symbolic links\n"
+ "------\n"
+ "%6d files\n"),
+ regular,directory,chardev,blockdev,
+ links-2*directory+1,symlinks,total-2*directory+1);
+ }
+ if (changed) {
+ write_tables();
+ printf(_( "----------------------------\n"
+ "FILE SYSTEM HAS BEEN CHANGED\n"
+ "----------------------------\n"));
+ for (count=0 ; count<3 ; count++)
+ sync();
+ }
+ else if ( repair )
+ write_super_block();
+
+ if (repair && !automatic)
+ tcsetattr(0,TCSANOW,&termios);
+
+ if (changed)
+ retcode += 3;
+ if (errors_uncorrected)
+ retcode += 4;
+ return retcode;
+}
diff --git a/internal.h b/internal.h
index dedb9f1..ae0148b 100644
--- a/internal.h
+++ b/internal.h
@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@
extern int false_main(int argc, char** argv);
extern int fdisk_main(int argc, char** argv);
extern int fdflush_main(int argc, char **argv);
+extern int fsck_minix_main(int argc, char **argv);
+extern int mkfs_minix_main(int argc, char **argv);
extern int find_main(int argc, char** argv);
extern int grep_main(int argc, char** argv);
extern int halt_main(int argc, char** argv);
diff --git a/mkfs_minix.c b/mkfs_minix.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7c8af7e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/mkfs_minix.c
@@ -0,0 +1,755 @@
+/*
+ * mkfs.c - make a linux (minix) file-system.
+ *
+ * (C) 1991 Linus Torvalds. This file may be redistributed as per
+ * the Linux copyright.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * DD.MM.YY
+ *
+ * 24.11.91 - Time began. Used the fsck sources to get started.
+ *
+ * 25.11.91 - Corrected some bugs. Added support for ".badblocks"
+ * The algorithm for ".badblocks" is a bit weird, but
+ * it should work. Oh, well.
+ *
+ * 25.01.92 - Added the -l option for getting the list of bad blocks
+ * out of a named file. (Dave Rivers, rivers@ponds.uucp)
+ *
+ * 28.02.92 - Added %-information when using -c.
+ *
+ * 28.02.93 - Added support for other namelengths than the original
+ * 14 characters so that I can test the new kernel routines..
+ *
+ * 09.10.93 - Make exit status conform to that required by fsutil
+ * (Rik Faith, faith@cs.unc.edu)
+ *
+ * 31.10.93 - Added inode request feature, for backup floppies: use
+ * 32 inodes, for a news partition use more.
+ * (Scott Heavner, sdh@po.cwru.edu)
+ *
+ * 03.01.94 - Added support for file system valid flag.
+ * (Dr. Wettstein, greg%wind.uucp@plains.nodak.edu)
+ *
+ * 30.10.94 - added support for v2 filesystem
+ * (Andreas Schwab, schwab@issan.informatik.uni-dortmund.de)
+ *
+ * 09.11.94 - Added test to prevent overwrite of mounted fs adapted
+ * from Theodore Ts'o's (tytso@athena.mit.edu) mke2fs
+ * program. (Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
+ *
+ * 03.20.95 - Clear first 512 bytes of filesystem to make certain that
+ * the filesystem is not misidentified as a MS-DOS FAT filesystem.
+ * (Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
+ *
+ * 02.07.96 - Added small patch from Russell King to make the program a
+ * good deal more portable (janl@math.uio.no)
+ *
+ * Usage: mkfs [-c | -l filename ] [-v] [-nXX] [-iXX] device [size-in-blocks]
+ *
+ * -c for readablility checking (SLOW!)
+ * -l for getting a list of bad blocks from a file.
+ * -n for namelength (currently the kernel only uses 14 or 30)
+ * -i for number of inodes
+ * -v for v2 filesystem
+ *
+ * The device may be a block device or a image of one, but this isn't
+ * enforced (but it's not much fun on a character device :-).
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <mntent.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/minix_fs.h>
+
+#include "nls.h"
+#include "../version.h"
+
+#ifdef MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC2
+#define HAVE_MINIX2 1
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __GNUC__
+#error "needs gcc for the bitop-__asm__'s"
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __linux__
+#define volatile
+#endif
+
+#define MINIX_ROOT_INO 1
+#define MINIX_BAD_INO 2
+
+#define TEST_BUFFER_BLOCKS 16
+#define MAX_GOOD_BLOCKS 512
+
+#define UPPER(size,n) (((size)+((n)-1))/(n))
+#define INODE_SIZE (sizeof(struct minix_inode))
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+#define INODE_SIZE2 (sizeof(struct minix2_inode))
+#define INODE_BLOCKS UPPER(INODES, (version2 ? MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK \
+ : MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK))
+#else
+#define INODE_BLOCKS UPPER(INODES, (MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK))
+#endif
+#define INODE_BUFFER_SIZE (INODE_BLOCKS * BLOCK_SIZE)
+
+#define BITS_PER_BLOCK (BLOCK_SIZE<<3)
+
+static char * program_name = "mkfs";
+static char * device_name = NULL;
+static int DEV = -1;
+static long BLOCKS = 0;
+static int check = 0;
+static int badblocks = 0;
+static int namelen = 30; /* default (changed to 30, per Linus's
+ suggestion, Sun Nov 21 08:05:07 1993) */
+static int dirsize = 32;
+static int magic = MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2;
+static int version2 = 0;
+
+static char root_block[BLOCK_SIZE] = "\0";
+
+static char * inode_buffer = NULL;
+#define Inode (((struct minix_inode *) inode_buffer)-1)
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+#define Inode2 (((struct minix2_inode *) inode_buffer)-1)
+#endif
+static char super_block_buffer[BLOCK_SIZE];
+static char boot_block_buffer[512];
+#define Super (*(struct minix_super_block *)super_block_buffer)
+#define INODES ((unsigned long)Super.s_ninodes)
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+#define ZONES ((unsigned long)(version2 ? Super.s_zones : Super.s_nzones))
+#else
+#define ZONES ((unsigned long)(Super.s_nzones))
+#endif
+#define IMAPS ((unsigned long)Super.s_imap_blocks)
+#define ZMAPS ((unsigned long)Super.s_zmap_blocks)
+#define FIRSTZONE ((unsigned long)Super.s_firstdatazone)
+#define ZONESIZE ((unsigned long)Super.s_log_zone_size)
+#define MAXSIZE ((unsigned long)Super.s_max_size)
+#define MAGIC (Super.s_magic)
+#define NORM_FIRSTZONE (2+IMAPS+ZMAPS+INODE_BLOCKS)
+
+static char *inode_map;
+static char *zone_map;
+
+static unsigned short good_blocks_table[MAX_GOOD_BLOCKS];
+static int used_good_blocks = 0;
+static unsigned long req_nr_inodes = 0;
+
+#include "bitops.h"
+
+#define inode_in_use(x) (bit(inode_map,(x)))
+#define zone_in_use(x) (bit(zone_map,(x)-FIRSTZONE+1))
+
+#define mark_inode(x) (setbit(inode_map,(x)))
+#define unmark_inode(x) (clrbit(inode_map,(x)))
+
+#define mark_zone(x) (setbit(zone_map,(x)-FIRSTZONE+1))
+#define unmark_zone(x) (clrbit(zone_map,(x)-FIRSTZONE+1))
+
+/*
+ * Volatile to let gcc know that this doesn't return. When trying
+ * to compile this under minix, volatile gives a warning, as
+ * exit() isn't defined as volatile under minix.
+ */
+volatile void fatal_error(const char * fmt_string,int status)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr,fmt_string,program_name,device_name);
+ exit(status);
+}
+
+volatile void die(char *str) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", program_name, str);
+ exit(8);
+}
+
+volatile void usage()
+{
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s (%s)\n", program_name, util_linux_version);
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ _("Usage: %s [-c | -l filename] [-nXX] [-iXX] /dev/name [blocks]\n"),
+ program_name);
+ exit(16);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check to make certain that our new filesystem won't be created on
+ * an already mounted partition. Code adapted from mke2fs, Copyright
+ * (C) 1994 Theodore Ts'o. Also licensed under GPL.
+ */
+static void check_mount(void)
+{
+ FILE * f;
+ struct mntent * mnt;
+
+ if ((f = setmntent (MOUNTED, "r")) == NULL)
+ return;
+ while ((mnt = getmntent (f)) != NULL)
+ if (strcmp (device_name, mnt->mnt_fsname) == 0)
+ break;
+ endmntent (f);
+ if (!mnt)
+ return;
+
+ die(_("%s is mounted; will not make a filesystem here!"));
+}
+
+static long valid_offset (int fd, int offset)
+{
+ char ch;
+
+ if (lseek (fd, offset, 0) < 0)
+ return 0;
+ if (read (fd, &ch, 1) < 1)
+ return 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int count_blocks (int fd)
+{
+ int high, low;
+
+ low = 0;
+ for (high = 1; valid_offset (fd, high); high *= 2)
+ low = high;
+ while (low < high - 1)
+ {
+ const int mid = (low + high) / 2;
+
+ if (valid_offset (fd, mid))
+ low = mid;
+ else
+ high = mid;
+ }
+ valid_offset (fd, 0);
+ return (low + 1);
+}
+
+static int get_size(const char *file)
+{
+ int fd;
+ long size;
+
+ fd = open(file, O_RDWR);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ perror(file);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ if (ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE, &size) >= 0) {
+ close(fd);
+ return (size * 512);
+ }
+
+ size = count_blocks(fd);
+ close(fd);
+ return size;
+}
+
+void write_tables(void)
+{
+ /* Mark the super block valid. */
+ Super.s_state |= MINIX_VALID_FS;
+ Super.s_state &= ~MINIX_ERROR_FS;
+
+ if (lseek(DEV, 0, SEEK_SET))
+ die(_("seek to boot block failed in write_tables"));
+ if (512 != write(DEV, boot_block_buffer, 512))
+ die(_("unable to clear boot sector"));
+ if (BLOCK_SIZE != lseek(DEV, BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET))
+ die(_("seek failed in write_tables"));
+ if (BLOCK_SIZE != write(DEV, super_block_buffer, BLOCK_SIZE))
+ die(_("unable to write super-block"));
+ if (IMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE != write(DEV,inode_map,IMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE))
+ die(_("unable to write inode map"));
+ if (ZMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE != write(DEV,zone_map,ZMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE))
+ die(_("unable to write zone map"));
+ if (INODE_BUFFER_SIZE != write(DEV,inode_buffer,INODE_BUFFER_SIZE))
+ die(_("unable to write inodes"));
+
+}
+
+void write_block(int blk, char * buffer)
+{
+ if (blk*BLOCK_SIZE != lseek(DEV, blk*BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET))
+ die(_("seek failed in write_block"));
+ if (BLOCK_SIZE != write(DEV, buffer, BLOCK_SIZE))
+ die(_("write failed in write_block"));
+}
+
+int get_free_block(void)
+{
+ int blk;
+
+ if (used_good_blocks+1 >= MAX_GOOD_BLOCKS)
+ die(_("too many bad blocks"));
+ if (used_good_blocks)
+ blk = good_blocks_table[used_good_blocks-1]+1;
+ else
+ blk = FIRSTZONE;
+ while (blk < ZONES && zone_in_use(blk))
+ blk++;
+ if (blk >= ZONES)
+ die(_("not enough good blocks"));
+ good_blocks_table[used_good_blocks] = blk;
+ used_good_blocks++;
+ return blk;
+}
+
+void mark_good_blocks(void)
+{
+ int blk;
+
+ for (blk=0 ; blk < used_good_blocks ; blk++)
+ mark_zone(good_blocks_table[blk]);
+}
+
+inline int next(int zone)
+{
+ if (!zone)
+ zone = FIRSTZONE-1;
+ while (++zone < ZONES)
+ if (zone_in_use(zone))
+ return zone;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void make_bad_inode(void)
+{
+ struct minix_inode * inode = &Inode[MINIX_BAD_INO];
+ int i,j,zone;
+ int ind=0,dind=0;
+ unsigned short ind_block[BLOCK_SIZE>>1];
+ unsigned short dind_block[BLOCK_SIZE>>1];
+
+#define NEXT_BAD (zone = next(zone))
+
+ if (!badblocks)
+ return;
+ mark_inode(MINIX_BAD_INO);
+ inode->i_nlinks = 1;
+ inode->i_time = time(NULL);
+ inode->i_mode = S_IFREG + 0000;
+ inode->i_size = badblocks*BLOCK_SIZE;
+ zone = next(0);
+ for (i=0 ; i<7 ; i++) {
+ inode->i_zone[i] = zone;
+ if (!NEXT_BAD)
+ goto end_bad;
+ }
+ inode->i_zone[7] = ind = get_free_block();
+ memset(ind_block,0,BLOCK_SIZE);
+ for (i=0 ; i<512 ; i++) {
+ ind_block[i] = zone;
+ if (!NEXT_BAD)
+ goto end_bad;
+ }
+ inode->i_zone[8] = dind = get_free_block();
+ memset(dind_block,0,BLOCK_SIZE);
+ for (i=0 ; i<512 ; i++) {
+ write_block(ind,(char *) ind_block);
+ dind_block[i] = ind = get_free_block();
+ memset(ind_block,0,BLOCK_SIZE);
+ for (j=0 ; j<512 ; j++) {
+ ind_block[j] = zone;
+ if (!NEXT_BAD)
+ goto end_bad;
+ }
+ }
+ die(_("too many bad blocks"));
+end_bad:
+ if (ind)
+ write_block(ind, (char *) ind_block);
+ if (dind)
+ write_block(dind, (char *) dind_block);
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+void
+make_bad_inode2 (void)
+{
+ struct minix2_inode *inode = &Inode2[MINIX_BAD_INO];
+ int i, j, zone;
+ int ind = 0, dind = 0;
+ unsigned long ind_block[BLOCK_SIZE >> 2];
+ unsigned long dind_block[BLOCK_SIZE >> 2];
+
+ if (!badblocks)
+ return;
+ mark_inode (MINIX_BAD_INO);
+ inode->i_nlinks = 1;
+ inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = time (NULL);
+ inode->i_mode = S_IFREG + 0000;
+ inode->i_size = badblocks * BLOCK_SIZE;
+ zone = next (0);
+ for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
+ inode->i_zone[i] = zone;
+ if (!NEXT_BAD)
+ goto end_bad;
+ }
+ inode->i_zone[7] = ind = get_free_block ();
+ memset (ind_block, 0, BLOCK_SIZE);
+ for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
+ ind_block[i] = zone;
+ if (!NEXT_BAD)
+ goto end_bad;
+ }
+ inode->i_zone[8] = dind = get_free_block ();
+ memset (dind_block, 0, BLOCK_SIZE);
+ for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
+ write_block (ind, (char *) ind_block);
+ dind_block[i] = ind = get_free_block ();
+ memset (ind_block, 0, BLOCK_SIZE);
+ for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) {
+ ind_block[j] = zone;
+ if (!NEXT_BAD)
+ goto end_bad;
+ }
+ }
+ /* Could make triple indirect block here */
+ die (_("too many bad blocks"));
+ end_bad:
+ if (ind)
+ write_block (ind, (char *) ind_block);
+ if (dind)
+ write_block (dind, (char *) dind_block);
+}
+#endif
+
+void make_root_inode(void)
+{
+ struct minix_inode * inode = &Inode[MINIX_ROOT_INO];
+
+ mark_inode(MINIX_ROOT_INO);
+ inode->i_zone[0] = get_free_block();
+ inode->i_nlinks = 2;
+ inode->i_time = time(NULL);
+ if (badblocks)
+ inode->i_size = 3*dirsize;
+ else {
+ root_block[2*dirsize] = '\0';
+ root_block[2*dirsize+1] = '\0';
+ inode->i_size = 2*dirsize;
+ }
+ inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR + 0755;
+ inode->i_uid = getuid();
+ if (inode->i_uid)
+ inode->i_gid = getgid();
+ write_block(inode->i_zone[0],root_block);
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+void
+make_root_inode2 (void)
+{
+ struct minix2_inode *inode = &Inode2[MINIX_ROOT_INO];
+
+ mark_inode (MINIX_ROOT_INO);
+ inode->i_zone[0] = get_free_block ();
+ inode->i_nlinks = 2;
+ inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = time (NULL);
+ if (badblocks)
+ inode->i_size = 3 * dirsize;
+ else {
+ root_block[2 * dirsize] = '\0';
+ root_block[2 * dirsize + 1] = '\0';
+ inode->i_size = 2 * dirsize;
+ }
+ inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR + 0755;
+ inode->i_uid = getuid();
+ if (inode->i_uid)
+ inode->i_gid = getgid();
+ write_block (inode->i_zone[0], root_block);
+}
+#endif
+
+void setup_tables(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ unsigned long inodes;
+
+ memset(super_block_buffer,0,BLOCK_SIZE);
+ memset(boot_block_buffer,0,512);
+ MAGIC = magic;
+ ZONESIZE = 0;
+ MAXSIZE = version2 ? 0x7fffffff : (7+512+512*512)*1024;
+ ZONES = BLOCKS;
+/* some magic nrs: 1 inode / 3 blocks */
+ if ( req_nr_inodes == 0 )
+ inodes = BLOCKS/3;
+ else
+ inodes = req_nr_inodes;
+ /* Round up inode count to fill block size */
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+ if (version2)
+ inodes = ((inodes + MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1) &
+ ~(MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1));
+ else
+#endif
+ inodes = ((inodes + MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1) &
+ ~(MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1));
+ if (inodes > 65535)
+ inodes = 65535;
+ INODES = inodes;
+ IMAPS = UPPER(INODES + 1,BITS_PER_BLOCK);
+ ZMAPS = 0;
+ i=0;
+ while (ZMAPS != UPPER(BLOCKS - (2+IMAPS+ZMAPS+INODE_BLOCKS) + 1,BITS_PER_BLOCK) && i<1000) {
+ ZMAPS = UPPER(BLOCKS - (2+IMAPS+ZMAPS+INODE_BLOCKS) + 1,BITS_PER_BLOCK);
+ i++;
+ }
+ /* Real bad hack but overwise mkfs.minix can be thrown
+ * in infinite loop...
+ * try:
+ * dd if=/dev/zero of=test.fs count=10 bs=1024
+ * /sbin/mkfs.minix -i 200 test.fs
+ * */
+ if (i>=999) {
+ die ("unable to allocate buffers for maps");
+ }
+ FIRSTZONE = NORM_FIRSTZONE;
+ inode_map = malloc(IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
+ zone_map = malloc(ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
+ if (!inode_map || !zone_map)
+ die(_("unable to allocate buffers for maps"));
+ memset(inode_map,0xff,IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
+ memset(zone_map,0xff,ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
+ for (i = FIRSTZONE ; i<ZONES ; i++)
+ unmark_zone(i);
+ for (i = MINIX_ROOT_INO ; i<=INODES ; i++)
+ unmark_inode(i);
+ inode_buffer = malloc(INODE_BUFFER_SIZE);
+ if (!inode_buffer)
+ die(_("unable to allocate buffer for inodes"));
+ memset(inode_buffer,0,INODE_BUFFER_SIZE);
+ printf(_("%ld inodes\n"),INODES);
+ printf(_("%ld blocks\n"),ZONES);
+ printf(_("Firstdatazone=%ld (%ld)\n"),FIRSTZONE,NORM_FIRSTZONE);
+ printf(_("Zonesize=%d\n"),BLOCK_SIZE<<ZONESIZE);
+ printf(_("Maxsize=%ld\n\n"),MAXSIZE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Perform a test of a block; return the number of
+ * blocks readable/writeable.
+ */
+long do_check(char * buffer, int try, unsigned int current_block)
+{
+ long got;
+
+ /* Seek to the correct loc. */
+ if (lseek(DEV, current_block * BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET) !=
+ current_block * BLOCK_SIZE ) {
+ die(_("seek failed during testing of blocks"));
+ }
+
+
+ /* Try the read */
+ got = read(DEV, buffer, try * BLOCK_SIZE);
+ if (got < 0) got = 0;
+ if (got & (BLOCK_SIZE - 1 )) {
+ printf(_("Weird values in do_check: probably bugs\n"));
+ }
+ got /= BLOCK_SIZE;
+ return got;
+}
+
+static unsigned int currently_testing = 0;
+
+void alarm_intr(int alnum)
+{
+ if (currently_testing >= ZONES)
+ return;
+ signal(SIGALRM,alarm_intr);
+ alarm(5);
+ if (!currently_testing)
+ return;
+ printf("%d ...", currently_testing);
+ fflush(stdout);
+}
+
+void check_blocks(void)
+{
+ int try,got;
+ static char buffer[BLOCK_SIZE * TEST_BUFFER_BLOCKS];
+
+ currently_testing=0;
+ signal(SIGALRM,alarm_intr);
+ alarm(5);
+ while (currently_testing < ZONES) {
+ if (lseek(DEV,currently_testing*BLOCK_SIZE,SEEK_SET) !=
+ currently_testing*BLOCK_SIZE)
+ die(_("seek failed in check_blocks"));
+ try = TEST_BUFFER_BLOCKS;
+ if (currently_testing + try > ZONES)
+ try = ZONES-currently_testing;
+ got = do_check(buffer, try, currently_testing);
+ currently_testing += got;
+ if (got == try)
+ continue;
+ if (currently_testing < FIRSTZONE)
+ die(_("bad blocks before data-area: cannot make fs"));
+ mark_zone(currently_testing);
+ badblocks++;
+ currently_testing++;
+ }
+ if (badblocks > 1)
+ printf(_("%d bad blocks\n"), badblocks);
+ else if (badblocks == 1)
+ printf(_("one bad block\n"));
+}
+
+void get_list_blocks(filename)
+char *filename;
+
+{
+ FILE *listfile;
+ unsigned long blockno;
+
+ listfile=fopen(filename,"r");
+ if(listfile == (FILE *)NULL) {
+ die(_("can't open file of bad blocks"));
+ }
+ while(!feof(listfile)) {
+ fscanf(listfile,"%ld\n", &blockno);
+ mark_zone(blockno);
+ badblocks++;
+ }
+ if(badblocks > 1)
+ printf(_("%d bad blocks\n"), badblocks);
+ else if (badblocks == 1)
+ printf(_("one bad block\n"));
+}
+
+extern int
+mkfs_minix_main(int argc, char ** argv)
+{
+ int i;
+ char * tmp;
+ struct stat statbuf;
+ char * listfile = NULL;
+
+ if (argc && *argv)
+ program_name = *argv;
+ if (INODE_SIZE * MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK != BLOCK_SIZE)
+ die(_("bad inode size"));
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+ if (INODE_SIZE2 * MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK != BLOCK_SIZE)
+ die(_("bad inode size"));
+#endif
+ opterr = 0;
+ while ((i = getopt(argc, argv, "ci:l:n:v")) != EOF)
+ switch (i) {
+ case 'c':
+ check=1; break;
+ case 'i':
+ req_nr_inodes = (unsigned long) atol(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'l':
+ listfile = optarg; break;
+ case 'n':
+ i = strtoul(optarg,&tmp,0);
+ if (*tmp)
+ usage();
+ if (i == 14)
+ magic = MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC;
+ else if (i == 30)
+ magic = MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2;
+ else
+ usage();
+ namelen = i;
+ dirsize = i+2;
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+ version2 = 1;
+#else
+ fatal_error(_("%s: not compiled with minix v2 support\n"),-1);
+#endif
+ break;
+ default:
+ usage();
+ }
+ argc -= optind;
+ argv += optind;
+ if (argc > 0 && !device_name) {
+ device_name = argv[0];
+ argc--;
+ argv++;
+ }
+ if (argc > 0) {
+ BLOCKS = strtol(argv[0],&tmp,0);
+ if (*tmp) {
+ printf(_("strtol error: number of blocks not specified"));
+ usage();
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (device_name && !BLOCKS)
+ BLOCKS = get_size (device_name) / 1024;
+ if (!device_name || BLOCKS<10) {
+ usage();
+ }
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+ if (version2) {
+ if (namelen == 14)
+ magic = MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC;
+ else
+ magic = MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC2;
+ } else
+#endif
+ if (BLOCKS > 65535)
+ BLOCKS = 65535;
+ check_mount(); /* is it already mounted? */
+ tmp = root_block;
+ *(short *)tmp = 1;
+ strcpy(tmp+2,".");
+ tmp += dirsize;
+ *(short *)tmp = 1;
+ strcpy(tmp+2,"..");
+ tmp += dirsize;
+ *(short *)tmp = 2;
+ strcpy(tmp+2,".badblocks");
+ DEV = open(device_name,O_RDWR );
+ if (DEV<0)
+ die(_("unable to open %s"));
+ if (fstat(DEV,&statbuf)<0)
+ die(_("unable to stat %s"));
+ if (!S_ISBLK(statbuf.st_mode))
+ check=0;
+ else if (statbuf.st_rdev == 0x0300 || statbuf.st_rdev == 0x0340)
+ die(_("will not try to make filesystem on '%s'"));
+ setup_tables();
+ if (check)
+ check_blocks();
+ else if (listfile)
+ get_list_blocks(listfile);
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+ if (version2) {
+ make_root_inode2 ();
+ make_bad_inode2 ();
+ } else
+#endif
+ {
+ make_root_inode();
+ make_bad_inode();
+ }
+ mark_good_blocks();
+ write_tables();
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/util-linux/fsck_minix.c b/util-linux/fsck_minix.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e4b14d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util-linux/fsck_minix.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1377 @@
+/*
+ * fsck.c - a file system consistency checker for Linux.
+ *
+ * (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds. This file may be redistributed
+ * as per the GNU copyleft.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * 09.11.91 - made the first rudimetary functions
+ *
+ * 10.11.91 - updated, does checking, no repairs yet.
+ * Sent out to the mailing-list for testing.
+ *
+ * 14.11.91 - Testing seems to have gone well. Added some
+ * correction-code, and changed some functions.
+ *
+ * 15.11.91 - More correction code. Hopefully it notices most
+ * cases now, and tries to do something about them.
+ *
+ * 16.11.91 - More corrections (thanks to Mika Jalava). Most
+ * things seem to work now. Yeah, sure.
+ *
+ *
+ * 19.04.92 - Had to start over again from this old version, as a
+ * kernel bug ate my enhanced fsck in february.
+ *
+ * 28.02.93 - added support for different directory entry sizes..
+ *
+ * Sat Mar 6 18:59:42 1993, faith@cs.unc.edu: Output namelen with
+ * super-block information
+ *
+ * Sat Oct 9 11:17:11 1993, faith@cs.unc.edu: make exit status conform
+ * to that required by fsutil
+ *
+ * Mon Jan 3 11:06:52 1994 - Dr. Wettstein (greg%wind.uucp@plains.nodak.edu)
+ * Added support for file system valid flag. Also
+ * added program_version variable and output of
+ * program name and version number when program
+ * is executed.
+ *
+ * 30.10.94 - added support for v2 filesystem
+ * (Andreas Schwab, schwab@issan.informatik.uni-dortmund.de)
+ *
+ * 10.12.94 - added test to prevent checking of mounted fs adapted
+ * from Theodore Ts'o's (tytso@athena.mit.edu) e2fsck
+ * program. (Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
+ *
+ * 01.07.96 - Fixed the v2 fs stuff to use the right #defines and such
+ * for modern libcs (janl@math.uio.no, Nicolai Langfeldt)
+ *
+ * 02.07.96 - Added C bit fiddling routines from rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk
+ * (Russell King). He made them for ARM. It would seem
+ * that the ARM is powerful enough to do this in C whereas
+ * i386 and m64k must use assembly to get it fast >:-)
+ * This should make minix fsck systemindependent.
+ * (janl@math.uio.no, Nicolai Langfeldt)
+ *
+ * 04.11.96 - Added minor fixes from Andreas Schwab to avoid compiler
+ * warnings. Added mc68k bitops from
+ * Joerg Dorchain <dorchain@mpi-sb.mpg.de>.
+ *
+ * 06.11.96 - Added v2 code submitted by Joerg Dorchain, but written by
+ * Andreas Schwab.
+ *
+ * 1999-02-22 Arkadiusz Mi¶kiewicz <misiek@misiek.eu.org>
+ * - added Native Language Support
+ *
+ *
+ * I've had no time to add comments - hopefully the function names
+ * are comments enough. As with all file system checkers, this assumes
+ * the file system is quiescent - don't use it on a mounted device
+ * unless you can be sure nobody is writing to it (and remember that the
+ * kernel can write to it when it searches for files).
+ *
+ * Usuage: fsck [-larvsm] device
+ * -l for a listing of all the filenames
+ * -a for automatic repairs (not implemented)
+ * -r for repairs (interactive) (not implemented)
+ * -v for verbose (tells how many files)
+ * -s for super-block info
+ * -m for minix-like "mode not cleared" warnings
+ * -f force filesystem check even if filesystem marked as valid
+ *
+ * The device may be a block device or a image of one, but this isn't
+ * enforced (but it's not much fun on a character device :-).
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+#include <mntent.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/minix_fs.h>
+#include "../version.h"
+#include "nls.h"
+
+#ifdef MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC2
+#define HAVE_MINIX2 1
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __linux__
+#define volatile
+#endif
+
+#define ROOT_INO 1
+
+#define UPPER(size,n) ((size+((n)-1))/(n))
+#define INODE_SIZE (sizeof(struct minix_inode))
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+#define INODE_SIZE2 (sizeof(struct minix2_inode))
+#define INODE_BLOCKS UPPER(INODES, (version2 ? MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK \
+ : MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK))
+#else
+#define INODE_BLOCKS UPPER(INODES, (MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK))
+#endif
+#define INODE_BUFFER_SIZE (INODE_BLOCKS * BLOCK_SIZE)
+
+#define BITS_PER_BLOCK (BLOCK_SIZE<<3)
+
+static char * program_name = "fsck.minix";
+static char * program_version = "1.2 - 11/11/96";
+static char * device_name = NULL;
+static int IN;
+static int repair=0, automatic=0, verbose=0, list=0, show=0, warn_mode=0,
+ force=0;
+static int directory=0, regular=0, blockdev=0, chardev=0, links=0,
+ symlinks=0, total=0;
+
+static int changed = 0; /* flags if the filesystem has been changed */
+static int errors_uncorrected = 0; /* flag if some error was not corrected */
+static int dirsize = 16;
+static int namelen = 14;
+static int version2 = 0;
+static struct termios termios;
+static int termios_set = 0;
+
+/* File-name data */
+#define MAX_DEPTH 50
+static int name_depth = 0;
+static char name_list[MAX_DEPTH][NAME_MAX+1];
+
+static char * inode_buffer = NULL;
+#define Inode (((struct minix_inode *) inode_buffer)-1)
+#define Inode2 (((struct minix2_inode *) inode_buffer)-1)
+static char super_block_buffer[BLOCK_SIZE];
+#define Super (*(struct minix_super_block *)super_block_buffer)
+#define INODES ((unsigned long)Super.s_ninodes)
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+#define ZONES ((unsigned long)(version2 ? Super.s_zones : Super.s_nzones))
+#else
+#define ZONES ((unsigned long)(Super.s_nzones))
+#endif
+#define IMAPS ((unsigned long)Super.s_imap_blocks)
+#define ZMAPS ((unsigned long)Super.s_zmap_blocks)
+#define FIRSTZONE ((unsigned long)Super.s_firstdatazone)
+#define ZONESIZE ((unsigned long)Super.s_log_zone_size)
+#define MAXSIZE ((unsigned long)Super.s_max_size)
+#define MAGIC (Super.s_magic)
+#define NORM_FIRSTZONE (2+IMAPS+ZMAPS+INODE_BLOCKS)
+
+static char *inode_map;
+static char *zone_map;
+
+static unsigned char * inode_count = NULL;
+static unsigned char * zone_count = NULL;
+
+void recursive_check(unsigned int ino);
+void recursive_check2(unsigned int ino);
+
+#include "bitops.h"
+
+#define inode_in_use(x) (bit(inode_map,(x)))
+#define zone_in_use(x) (bit(zone_map,(x)-FIRSTZONE+1))
+
+#define mark_inode(x) (setbit(inode_map,(x)),changed=1)
+#define unmark_inode(x) (clrbit(inode_map,(x)),changed=1)
+
+#define mark_zone(x) (setbit(zone_map,(x)-FIRSTZONE+1),changed=1)
+#define unmark_zone(x) (clrbit(zone_map,(x)-FIRSTZONE+1),changed=1)
+
+void leave(int) __attribute__ ((noreturn));
+void leave(int status)
+{
+ if (termios_set)
+ tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &termios);
+ exit(status);
+}
+
+void usage(void) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ _("Usage: %s [-larvsmf] /dev/name\n"),
+ program_name);
+ leave(16);
+}
+
+void die(const char *str) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", program_name, str);
+ leave(8);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This simply goes through the file-name data and prints out the
+ * current file.
+ */
+void print_current_name(void)
+{
+ int i=0;
+
+ while (i<name_depth)
+ printf("/%.*s",namelen,name_list[i++]);
+ if (i == 0)
+ printf ("/");
+}
+
+int ask(const char * string, int def)
+{
+ int c;
+
+ if (!repair) {
+ printf("\n");
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (automatic) {
+ printf("\n");
+ if (!def)
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ return def;
+ }
+ printf(def?"%s (y/n)? ":"%s (n/y)? ",string);
+ for (;;) {
+ fflush(stdout);
+ if ((c=getchar())==EOF) {
+ if (!def)
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ return def;
+ }
+ c=toupper(c);
+ if (c == 'Y') {
+ def = 1;
+ break;
+ } else if (c == 'N') {
+ def = 0;
+ break;
+ } else if (c == ' ' || c == '\n')
+ break;
+ }
+ if (def)
+ printf("y\n");
+ else {
+ printf("n\n");
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ }
+ return def;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Make certain that we aren't checking a filesystem that is on a
+ * mounted partition. Code adapted from e2fsck, Copyright (C) 1993,
+ * 1994 Theodore Ts'o. Also licensed under GPL.
+ */
+static void check_mount(void)
+{
+ FILE * f;
+ struct mntent * mnt;
+ int cont;
+ int fd;
+
+ if ((f = setmntent (MOUNTED, "r")) == NULL)
+ return;
+ while ((mnt = getmntent (f)) != NULL)
+ if (strcmp (device_name, mnt->mnt_fsname) == 0)
+ break;
+ endmntent (f);
+ if (!mnt)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * If the root is mounted read-only, then /etc/mtab is
+ * probably not correct; so we won't issue a warning based on
+ * it.
+ */
+ fd = open(MOUNTED, O_RDWR);
+ if (fd < 0 && errno == EROFS)
+ return;
+ else
+ close(fd);
+
+ printf (_("%s is mounted. "), device_name);
+ if (isatty(0) && isatty(1))
+ cont = ask(_("Do you really want to continue"), 0);
+ else
+ cont = 0;
+ if (!cont) {
+ printf (_("check aborted.\n"));
+ exit (0);
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * check_zone_nr checks to see that *nr is a valid zone nr. If it
+ * isn't, it will possibly be repaired. Check_zone_nr sets *corrected
+ * if an error was corrected, and returns the zone (0 for no zone
+ * or a bad zone-number).
+ */
+int check_zone_nr(unsigned short * nr, int * corrected)
+{
+ if (!*nr)
+ return 0;
+ if (*nr < FIRSTZONE)
+ printf(_("Zone nr < FIRSTZONE in file `"));
+ else if (*nr >= ZONES)
+ printf(_("Zone nr >= ZONES in file `"));
+ else
+ return *nr;
+ print_current_name();
+ printf("'.");
+ if (ask(_("Remove block"),1)) {
+ *nr = 0;
+ *corrected = 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+int check_zone_nr2 (unsigned int *nr, int *corrected)
+{
+ if (!*nr)
+ return 0;
+ if (*nr < FIRSTZONE)
+ printf (_("Zone nr < FIRSTZONE in file `"));
+ else if (*nr >= ZONES)
+ printf (_("Zone nr >= ZONES in file `"));
+ else
+ return *nr;
+ print_current_name ();
+ printf ("'.");
+ if (ask (_("Remove block"), 1)) {
+ *nr = 0;
+ *corrected = 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * read-block reads block nr into the buffer at addr.
+ */
+void read_block(unsigned int nr, char * addr)
+{
+ if (!nr) {
+ memset(addr,0,BLOCK_SIZE);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (BLOCK_SIZE*nr != lseek(IN, BLOCK_SIZE*nr, SEEK_SET)) {
+ printf(_("Read error: unable to seek to block in file '"));
+ print_current_name();
+ printf("'\n");
+ memset(addr,0,BLOCK_SIZE);
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ } else if (BLOCK_SIZE != read(IN, addr, BLOCK_SIZE)) {
+ printf(_("Read error: bad block in file '"));
+ print_current_name();
+ printf("'\n");
+ memset(addr,0,BLOCK_SIZE);
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * write_block writes block nr to disk.
+ */
+void write_block(unsigned int nr, char * addr)
+{
+ if (!nr)
+ return;
+ if (nr < FIRSTZONE || nr >= ZONES) {
+ printf(_("Internal error: trying to write bad block\n"
+ "Write request ignored\n"));
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ return;
+ }
+ if (BLOCK_SIZE*nr != lseek(IN, BLOCK_SIZE*nr, SEEK_SET))
+ die(_("seek failed in write_block"));
+ if (BLOCK_SIZE != write(IN, addr, BLOCK_SIZE)) {
+ printf(_("Write error: bad block in file '"));
+ print_current_name();
+ printf("'\n");
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * map-block calculates the absolute block nr of a block in a file.
+ * It sets 'changed' if the inode has needed changing, and re-writes
+ * any indirect blocks with errors.
+ */
+int map_block(struct minix_inode * inode, unsigned int blknr)
+{
+ unsigned short ind[BLOCK_SIZE>>1];
+ unsigned short dind[BLOCK_SIZE>>1];
+ int blk_chg, block, result;
+
+ if (blknr<7)
+ return check_zone_nr(inode->i_zone + blknr, &changed);
+ blknr -= 7;
+ if (blknr<512) {
+ block = check_zone_nr(inode->i_zone + 7, &changed);
+ read_block(block, (char *) ind);
+ blk_chg = 0;
+ result = check_zone_nr(blknr + ind, &blk_chg);
+ if (blk_chg)
+ write_block(block, (char *) ind);
+ return result;
+ }
+ blknr -= 512;
+ block = check_zone_nr(inode->i_zone + 8, &changed);
+ read_block(block, (char *) dind);
+ blk_chg = 0;
+ result = check_zone_nr(dind + (blknr/512), &blk_chg);
+ if (blk_chg)
+ write_block(block, (char *) dind);
+ block = result;
+ read_block(block, (char *) ind);
+ blk_chg = 0;
+ result = check_zone_nr(ind + (blknr%512), &blk_chg);
+ if (blk_chg)
+ write_block(block, (char *) ind);
+ return result;
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+int map_block2 (struct minix2_inode *inode, unsigned int blknr)
+{
+ unsigned int ind[BLOCK_SIZE >> 2];
+ unsigned int dind[BLOCK_SIZE >> 2];
+ unsigned int tind[BLOCK_SIZE >> 2];
+ int blk_chg, block, result;
+
+ if (blknr < 7)
+ return check_zone_nr2 (inode->i_zone + blknr, &changed);
+ blknr -= 7;
+ if (blknr < 256) {
+ block = check_zone_nr2 (inode->i_zone + 7, &changed);
+ read_block (block, (char *) ind);
+ blk_chg = 0;
+ result = check_zone_nr2 (blknr + ind, &blk_chg);
+ if (blk_chg)
+ write_block (block, (char *) ind);
+ return result;
+ }
+ blknr -= 256;
+ if (blknr >= 256 * 256) {
+ block = check_zone_nr2 (inode->i_zone + 8, &changed);
+ read_block (block, (char *) dind);
+ blk_chg = 0;
+ result = check_zone_nr2 (dind + blknr / 256, &blk_chg);
+ if (blk_chg)
+ write_block (block, (char *) dind);
+ block = result;
+ read_block (block, (char *) ind);
+ blk_chg = 0;
+ result = check_zone_nr2 (ind + blknr % 256, &blk_chg);
+ if (blk_chg)
+ write_block (block, (char *) ind);
+ return result;
+ }
+ blknr -= 256 * 256;
+ block = check_zone_nr2 (inode->i_zone + 9, &changed);
+ read_block (block, (char *) tind);
+ blk_chg = 0;
+ result = check_zone_nr2 (tind + blknr / (256 * 256), &blk_chg);
+ if (blk_chg)
+ write_block (block, (char *) tind);
+ block = result;
+ read_block (block, (char *) dind);
+ blk_chg = 0;
+ result = check_zone_nr2 (dind + (blknr / 256) % 256, &blk_chg);
+ if (blk_chg)
+ write_block (block, (char *) dind);
+ block = result;
+ read_block (block, (char *) ind);
+ blk_chg = 0;
+ result = check_zone_nr2 (ind + blknr % 256, &blk_chg);
+ if (blk_chg)
+ write_block (block, (char *) ind);
+ return result;
+}
+#endif
+
+void write_super_block(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * Set the state of the filesystem based on whether or not there
+ * are uncorrected errors. The filesystem valid flag is
+ * unconditionally set if we get this far.
+ */
+ Super.s_state |= MINIX_VALID_FS;
+ if ( errors_uncorrected )
+ Super.s_state |= MINIX_ERROR_FS;
+ else
+ Super.s_state &= ~MINIX_ERROR_FS;
+
+ if (BLOCK_SIZE != lseek(IN, BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET))
+ die(_("seek failed in write_super_block"));
+ if (BLOCK_SIZE != write(IN, super_block_buffer, BLOCK_SIZE))
+ die(_("unable to write super-block"));
+
+ return;
+}
+
+void write_tables(void)
+{
+ write_super_block();
+
+ if (IMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE != write(IN,inode_map,IMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE))
+ die(_("Unable to write inode map"));
+ if (ZMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE != write(IN,zone_map,ZMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE))
+ die(_("Unable to write zone map"));
+ if (INODE_BUFFER_SIZE != write(IN,inode_buffer,INODE_BUFFER_SIZE))
+ die(_("Unable to write inodes"));
+}
+
+void get_dirsize (void)
+{
+ int block;
+ char blk[BLOCK_SIZE];
+ int size;
+
+#if HAVE_MINIX2
+ if (version2)
+ block = Inode2[ROOT_INO].i_zone[0];
+ else
+#endif
+ block = Inode[ROOT_INO].i_zone[0];
+ read_block (block, blk);
+ for (size = 16; size < BLOCK_SIZE; size <<= 1) {
+ if (strcmp (blk + size + 2, "..") == 0) {
+ dirsize = size;
+ namelen = size - 2;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ /* use defaults */
+}
+
+void read_superblock(void)
+{
+ if (BLOCK_SIZE != lseek(IN, BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET))
+ die(_("seek failed"));
+ if (BLOCK_SIZE != read(IN, super_block_buffer, BLOCK_SIZE))
+ die(_("unable to read super block"));
+ if (MAGIC == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC) {
+ namelen = 14;
+ dirsize = 16;
+ version2 = 0;
+ } else if (MAGIC == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2) {
+ namelen = 30;
+ dirsize = 32;
+ version2 = 0;
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+ } else if (MAGIC == MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC) {
+ namelen = 14;
+ dirsize = 16;
+ version2 = 1;
+ } else if (MAGIC == MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC2) {
+ namelen = 30;
+ dirsize = 32;
+ version2 = 1;
+#endif
+ } else
+ die(_("bad magic number in super-block"));
+ if (ZONESIZE != 0 || BLOCK_SIZE != 1024)
+ die(_("Only 1k blocks/zones supported"));
+ if (IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE * 8 < INODES + 1)
+ die(_("bad s_imap_blocks field in super-block"));
+ if (ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE * 8 < ZONES - FIRSTZONE + 1)
+ die(_("bad s_zmap_blocks field in super-block"));
+}
+
+void read_tables(void)
+{
+ inode_map = malloc(IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
+ if (!inode_map)
+ die(_("Unable to allocate buffer for inode map"));
+ zone_map = malloc(ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
+ if (!inode_map)
+ die("Unable to allocate buffer for zone map");
+ memset(inode_map,0,sizeof(inode_map));
+ memset(zone_map,0,sizeof(zone_map));
+ inode_buffer = malloc(INODE_BUFFER_SIZE);
+ if (!inode_buffer)
+ die(_("Unable to allocate buffer for inodes"));
+ inode_count = malloc(INODES + 1);
+ if (!inode_count)
+ die(_("Unable to allocate buffer for inode count"));
+ zone_count = malloc(ZONES);
+ if (!zone_count)
+ die(_("Unable to allocate buffer for zone count"));
+ if (IMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE != read(IN,inode_map,IMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE))
+ die(_("Unable to read inode map"));
+ if (ZMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE != read(IN,zone_map,ZMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE))
+ die(_("Unable to read zone map"));
+ if (INODE_BUFFER_SIZE != read(IN,inode_buffer,INODE_BUFFER_SIZE))
+ die(_("Unable to read inodes"));
+ if (NORM_FIRSTZONE != FIRSTZONE) {
+ printf(_("Warning: Firstzone != Norm_firstzone\n"));
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ }
+ get_dirsize ();
+ if (show) {
+ printf(_("%ld inodes\n"),INODES);
+ printf(_("%ld blocks\n"),ZONES);
+ printf(_("Firstdatazone=%ld (%ld)\n"),FIRSTZONE,NORM_FIRSTZONE);
+ printf(_("Zonesize=%d\n"),BLOCK_SIZE<<ZONESIZE);
+ printf(_("Maxsize=%ld\n"),MAXSIZE);
+ printf(_("Filesystem state=%d\n"), Super.s_state);
+ printf(_("namelen=%d\n\n"),namelen);
+ }
+}
+
+struct minix_inode * get_inode(unsigned int nr)
+{
+ struct minix_inode * inode;
+
+ if (!nr || nr > INODES)
+ return NULL;
+ total++;
+ inode = Inode + nr;
+ if (!inode_count[nr]) {
+ if (!inode_in_use(nr)) {
+ printf(_("Inode %d marked not used, but used for file '"),
+ nr);
+ print_current_name();
+ printf("'\n");
+ if (repair) {
+ if (ask(_("Mark in use"),1))
+ mark_inode(nr);
+ } else {
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
+ directory++;
+ else if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
+ regular++;
+ else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode))
+ chardev++;
+ else if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode))
+ blockdev++;
+ else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
+ symlinks++;
+ else if (S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode))
+ ;
+ else if (S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode))
+ ;
+ else {
+ print_current_name();
+ printf(_(" has mode %05o\n"),inode->i_mode);
+ }
+
+ } else
+ links++;
+ if (!++inode_count[nr]) {
+ printf(_("Warning: inode count too big.\n"));
+ inode_count[nr]--;
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ }
+ return inode;
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+struct minix2_inode *
+get_inode2 (unsigned int nr)
+{
+ struct minix2_inode *inode;
+
+ if (!nr || nr > INODES)
+ return NULL;
+ total++;
+ inode = Inode2 + nr;
+ if (!inode_count[nr]) {
+ if (!inode_in_use (nr)) {
+ printf (_("Inode %d marked not used, but used for file '"), nr);
+ print_current_name ();
+ printf ("'\n");
+ if (repair) {
+ if (ask (_("Mark in use"), 1))
+ mark_inode (nr);
+ else
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (S_ISDIR (inode->i_mode))
+ directory++;
+ else if (S_ISREG (inode->i_mode))
+ regular++;
+ else if (S_ISCHR (inode->i_mode))
+ chardev++;
+ else if (S_ISBLK (inode->i_mode))
+ blockdev++;
+ else if (S_ISLNK (inode->i_mode))
+ symlinks++;
+ else if (S_ISSOCK (inode->i_mode));
+ else if (S_ISFIFO (inode->i_mode));
+ else {
+ print_current_name ();
+ printf (_(" has mode %05o\n"), inode->i_mode);
+ }
+ } else
+ links++;
+ if (!++inode_count[nr]) {
+ printf (_("Warning: inode count too big.\n"));
+ inode_count[nr]--;
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ }
+ return inode;
+}
+#endif
+
+void check_root(void)
+{
+ struct minix_inode * inode = Inode + ROOT_INO;
+
+ if (!inode || !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
+ die(_("root inode isn't a directory"));
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+void check_root2 (void)
+{
+ struct minix2_inode *inode = Inode2 + ROOT_INO;
+
+ if (!inode || !S_ISDIR (inode->i_mode))
+ die ("root inode isn't a directory");
+}
+#endif
+
+static int add_zone(unsigned short * znr, int * corrected)
+{
+ int result;
+ int block;
+
+ result = 0;
+ block = check_zone_nr(znr, corrected);
+ if (!block)
+ return 0;
+ if (zone_count[block]) {
+ printf(_("Block has been used before. Now in file `"));
+ print_current_name();
+ printf("'.");
+ if (ask(_("Clear"),1)) {
+ *znr = 0;
+ block = 0;
+ *corrected = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!block)
+ return 0;
+ if (!zone_in_use(block)) {
+ printf(_("Block %d in file `"),block);
+ print_current_name();
+ printf(_("' is marked not in use."));
+ if (ask(_("Correct"),1))
+ mark_zone(block);
+ }
+ if (!++zone_count[block])
+ zone_count[block]--;
+ return block;
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+static int add_zone2 (unsigned int *znr, int *corrected)
+{
+ int result;
+ int block;
+
+ result = 0;
+ block = check_zone_nr2 (znr, corrected);
+ if (!block)
+ return 0;
+ if (zone_count[block]) {
+ printf (_("Block has been used before. Now in file `"));
+ print_current_name ();
+ printf ("'.");
+ if (ask (_("Clear"), 1)) {
+ *znr = 0;
+ block = 0;
+ *corrected = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!block)
+ return 0;
+ if (!zone_in_use (block)) {
+ printf (_("Block %d in file `"), block);
+ print_current_name ();
+ printf (_("' is marked not in use."));
+ if (ask (_("Correct"), 1))
+ mark_zone (block);
+ }
+ if (!++zone_count[block])
+ zone_count[block]--;
+ return block;
+}
+#endif
+
+static void add_zone_ind(unsigned short * znr, int * corrected)
+{
+ static char blk[BLOCK_SIZE];
+ int i, chg_blk=0;
+ int block;
+
+ block = add_zone(znr, corrected);
+ if (!block)
+ return;
+ read_block(block, blk);
+ for (i=0 ; i < (BLOCK_SIZE>>1) ; i++)
+ add_zone(i + (unsigned short *) blk, &chg_blk);
+ if (chg_blk)
+ write_block(block, blk);
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+static void
+add_zone_ind2 (unsigned int *znr, int *corrected)
+{
+ static char blk[BLOCK_SIZE];
+ int i, chg_blk = 0;
+ int block;
+
+ block = add_zone2 (znr, corrected);
+ if (!block)
+ return;
+ read_block (block, blk);
+ for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE >> 2; i++)
+ add_zone2 (i + (unsigned int *) blk, &chg_blk);
+ if (chg_blk)
+ write_block (block, blk);
+}
+#endif
+
+static void add_zone_dind(unsigned short * znr, int * corrected)
+{
+ static char blk[BLOCK_SIZE];
+ int i, blk_chg=0;
+ int block;
+
+ block = add_zone(znr, corrected);
+ if (!block)
+ return;
+ read_block(block, blk);
+ for (i=0 ; i < (BLOCK_SIZE>>1) ; i++)
+ add_zone_ind(i + (unsigned short *) blk, &blk_chg);
+ if (blk_chg)
+ write_block(block, blk);
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+static void
+add_zone_dind2 (unsigned int *znr, int *corrected)
+{
+ static char blk[BLOCK_SIZE];
+ int i, blk_chg = 0;
+ int block;
+
+ block = add_zone2 (znr, corrected);
+ if (!block)
+ return;
+ read_block (block, blk);
+ for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE >> 2; i++)
+ add_zone_ind2 (i + (unsigned int *) blk, &blk_chg);
+ if (blk_chg)
+ write_block (block, blk);
+}
+
+static void
+add_zone_tind2 (unsigned int *znr, int *corrected)
+{
+ static char blk[BLOCK_SIZE];
+ int i, blk_chg = 0;
+ int block;
+
+ block = add_zone2 (znr, corrected);
+ if (!block)
+ return;
+ read_block (block, blk);
+ for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE >> 2; i++)
+ add_zone_dind2 (i + (unsigned int *) blk, &blk_chg);
+ if (blk_chg)
+ write_block (block, blk);
+}
+#endif
+
+void check_zones(unsigned int i)
+{
+ struct minix_inode * inode;
+
+ if (!i || i > INODES)
+ return;
+ if (inode_count[i] > 1) /* have we counted this file already? */
+ return;
+ inode = Inode + i;
+ if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) &&
+ !S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
+ return;
+ for (i=0 ; i<7 ; i++)
+ add_zone(i + inode->i_zone, &changed);
+ add_zone_ind(7 + inode->i_zone, &changed);
+ add_zone_dind(8 + inode->i_zone, &changed);
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+void
+check_zones2 (unsigned int i)
+{
+ struct minix2_inode *inode;
+
+ if (!i || i > INODES)
+ return;
+ if (inode_count[i] > 1) /* have we counted this file already? */
+ return;
+ inode = Inode2 + i;
+ if (!S_ISDIR (inode->i_mode) && !S_ISREG (inode->i_mode)
+ && !S_ISLNK (inode->i_mode))
+ return;
+ for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
+ add_zone2 (i + inode->i_zone, &changed);
+ add_zone_ind2 (7 + inode->i_zone, &changed);
+ add_zone_dind2 (8 + inode->i_zone, &changed);
+ add_zone_tind2 (9 + inode->i_zone, &changed);
+}
+#endif
+
+void check_file(struct minix_inode * dir, unsigned int offset)
+{
+ static char blk[BLOCK_SIZE];
+ struct minix_inode * inode;
+ int ino;
+ char * name;
+ int block;
+
+ block = map_block(dir,offset/BLOCK_SIZE);
+ read_block(block, blk);
+ name = blk + (offset % BLOCK_SIZE) + 2;
+ ino = * (unsigned short *) (name-2);
+ if (ino > INODES) {
+ print_current_name();
+ printf(_(" contains a bad inode number for file '"));
+ printf("%.*s'.",namelen,name);
+ if (ask(_(" Remove"),1)) {
+ *(unsigned short *)(name-2) = 0;
+ write_block(block, blk);
+ }
+ ino = 0;
+ }
+ if (name_depth < MAX_DEPTH)
+ strncpy (name_list[name_depth], name, namelen);
+ name_depth++;
+ inode = get_inode(ino);
+ name_depth--;
+ if (!offset) {
+ if (!inode || strcmp(".",name)) {
+ print_current_name();
+ printf(_(": bad directory: '.' isn't first\n"));
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ } else return;
+ }
+ if (offset == dirsize) {
+ if (!inode || strcmp("..",name)) {
+ print_current_name();
+ printf(_(": bad directory: '..' isn't second\n"));
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ } else return;
+ }
+ if (!inode)
+ return;
+ if (name_depth < MAX_DEPTH)
+ strncpy(name_list[name_depth],name,namelen);
+ name_depth++;
+ if (list) {
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("%6d %07o %3d ",ino,inode->i_mode,inode->i_nlinks);
+ print_current_name();
+ if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
+ printf(":\n");
+ else
+ printf("\n");
+ }
+ check_zones(ino);
+ if (inode && S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
+ recursive_check(ino);
+ name_depth--;
+ return;
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+void
+check_file2 (struct minix2_inode *dir, unsigned int offset)
+{
+ static char blk[BLOCK_SIZE];
+ struct minix2_inode *inode;
+ int ino;
+ char *name;
+ int block;
+
+ block = map_block2 (dir, offset / BLOCK_SIZE);
+ read_block (block, blk);
+ name = blk + (offset % BLOCK_SIZE) + 2;
+ ino = *(unsigned short *) (name - 2);
+ if (ino > INODES) {
+ print_current_name ();
+ printf (_(" contains a bad inode number for file '"));
+ printf ("%.*s'.", namelen, name);
+ if (ask (_(" Remove"), 1)) {
+ *(unsigned short *) (name - 2) = 0;
+ write_block (block, blk);
+ }
+ ino = 0;
+ }
+ if (name_depth < MAX_DEPTH)
+ strncpy (name_list[name_depth], name, namelen);
+ name_depth++;
+ inode = get_inode2 (ino);
+ name_depth--;
+ if (!offset) {
+ if (!inode || strcmp (".", name)) {
+ print_current_name ();
+ printf (_(": bad directory: '.' isn't first\n"));
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ } else
+ return;
+ }
+ if (offset == dirsize) {
+ if (!inode || strcmp ("..", name)) {
+ print_current_name ();
+ printf (_(": bad directory: '..' isn't second\n"));
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ } else
+ return;
+ }
+ if (!inode)
+ return;
+ name_depth++;
+ if (list) {
+ if (verbose)
+ printf ("%6d %07o %3d ", ino, inode->i_mode, inode->i_nlinks);
+ print_current_name ();
+ if (S_ISDIR (inode->i_mode))
+ printf (":\n");
+ else
+ printf ("\n");
+ }
+ check_zones2 (ino);
+ if (inode && S_ISDIR (inode->i_mode))
+ recursive_check2 (ino);
+ name_depth--;
+ return;
+}
+#endif
+
+void recursive_check(unsigned int ino)
+{
+ struct minix_inode * dir;
+ unsigned int offset;
+
+ dir = Inode + ino;
+ if (!S_ISDIR(dir->i_mode))
+ die(_("internal error"));
+ if (dir->i_size < 2 * dirsize) {
+ print_current_name();
+ printf(_(": bad directory: size<32"));
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ }
+ for (offset = 0 ; offset < dir->i_size ; offset += dirsize)
+ check_file(dir,offset);
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+void
+recursive_check2 (unsigned int ino)
+{
+ struct minix2_inode *dir;
+ unsigned int offset;
+
+ dir = Inode2 + ino;
+ if (!S_ISDIR (dir->i_mode))
+ die ("internal error");
+ if (dir->i_size < 2 * dirsize) {
+ print_current_name ();
+ printf (_(": bad directory: size < 32"));
+ errors_uncorrected = 1;
+ }
+ for (offset = 0; offset < dir->i_size; offset += dirsize)
+ check_file2 (dir, offset);
+}
+#endif
+
+int bad_zone(int i)
+{
+ char buffer[1024];
+
+ if (BLOCK_SIZE*i != lseek(IN, BLOCK_SIZE*i, SEEK_SET))
+ die(_("seek failed in bad_zone"));
+ return (BLOCK_SIZE != read(IN, buffer, BLOCK_SIZE));
+}
+
+void check_counts(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i=1 ; i <= INODES ; i++) {
+ if (!inode_in_use(i) && Inode[i].i_mode && warn_mode) {
+ printf(_("Inode %d mode not cleared."),i);
+ if (ask(_("Clear"),1)) {
+ Inode[i].i_mode = 0;
+ changed = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!inode_count[i]) {
+ if (!inode_in_use(i))
+ continue;
+ printf(_("Inode %d not used, marked used in the bitmap."),i);
+ if (ask(_("Clear"),1))
+ unmark_inode(i);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!inode_in_use(i)) {
+ printf(_("Inode %d used, marked unused in the bitmap."),
+ i);
+ if (ask("Set",1))
+ mark_inode(i);
+ }
+ if (Inode[i].i_nlinks != inode_count[i]) {
+ printf(_("Inode %d (mode = %07o), i_nlinks=%d, counted=%d."),
+ i,Inode[i].i_mode,Inode[i].i_nlinks,inode_count[i]);
+ if (ask(_("Set i_nlinks to count"),1)) {
+ Inode[i].i_nlinks=inode_count[i];
+ changed=1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ for (i=FIRSTZONE ; i < ZONES ; i++) {
+ if (zone_in_use(i) == zone_count[i])
+ continue;
+ if (!zone_count[i]) {
+ if (bad_zone(i))
+ continue;
+ printf(_("Zone %d: marked in use, no file uses it."),i);
+ if (ask(_("Unmark"),1))
+ unmark_zone(i);
+ continue;
+ }
+ printf(_("Zone %d: %sin use, counted=%d\n"),
+ i,zone_in_use(i)?"":_("not "),zone_count[i]);
+ }
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+void
+check_counts2 (void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 1; i <= INODES; i++) {
+ if (!inode_in_use (i) && Inode2[i].i_mode && warn_mode) {
+ printf (_("Inode %d mode not cleared."), i);
+ if (ask (_("Clear"), 1)) {
+ Inode2[i].i_mode = 0;
+ changed = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!inode_count[i]) {
+ if (!inode_in_use (i))
+ continue;
+ printf (_("Inode %d not used, marked used in the bitmap."), i);
+ if (ask (_("Clear"), 1))
+ unmark_inode (i);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!inode_in_use (i)) {
+ printf (_("Inode %d used, marked unused in the bitmap."), i);
+ if (ask (_("Set"), 1))
+ mark_inode (i);
+ }
+ if (Inode2[i].i_nlinks != inode_count[i]) {
+ printf (_("Inode %d (mode = %07o), i_nlinks=%d, counted=%d."),
+ i, Inode2[i].i_mode, Inode2[i].i_nlinks, inode_count[i]);
+ if (ask (_("Set i_nlinks to count"), 1)) {
+ Inode2[i].i_nlinks = inode_count[i];
+ changed = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ for (i = FIRSTZONE; i < ZONES; i++) {
+ if (zone_in_use (i) == zone_count[i])
+ continue;
+ if (!zone_count[i]) {
+ if (bad_zone (i))
+ continue;
+ printf (_("Zone %d: marked in use, no file uses it."), i);
+ if (ask (_("Unmark"), 1))
+ unmark_zone (i);
+ continue;
+ }
+ printf (_("Zone %d: %sin use, counted=%d\n"),
+ i, zone_in_use (i) ? "" : _("not "), zone_count[i]);
+ }
+}
+#endif
+
+void check(void)
+{
+ memset(inode_count,0,(INODES + 1) * sizeof(*inode_count));
+ memset(zone_count,0,ZONES*sizeof(*zone_count));
+ check_zones(ROOT_INO);
+ recursive_check(ROOT_INO);
+ check_counts();
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+void
+check2 (void)
+{
+ memset (inode_count, 0, (INODES + 1) * sizeof (*inode_count));
+ memset (zone_count, 0, ZONES * sizeof (*zone_count));
+ check_zones2 (ROOT_INO);
+ recursive_check2 (ROOT_INO);
+ check_counts2 ();
+}
+#endif
+
+extern int
+fsck_minix_main(int argc, char ** argv)
+{
+ struct termios tmp;
+ int count;
+ int retcode = 0;
+
+ setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
+ bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
+ textdomain(PACKAGE);
+
+
+ if (argc && *argv)
+ program_name = *argv;
+ if (INODE_SIZE * MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK != BLOCK_SIZE)
+ die(_("bad inode size"));
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+ if (INODE_SIZE2 * MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK != BLOCK_SIZE)
+ die(_("bad v2 inode size"));
+#endif
+ while (argc-- > 1) {
+ argv++;
+ if (argv[0][0] != '-') {
+ if (device_name)
+ usage();
+ else
+ device_name = argv[0];
+ } else while (*++argv[0])
+ switch (argv[0][0]) {
+ case 'l': list=1; break;
+ case 'a': automatic=1; repair=1; break;
+ case 'r': automatic=0; repair=1; break;
+ case 'v': verbose=1; break;
+ case 's': show=1; break;
+ case 'm': warn_mode=1; break;
+ case 'f': force=1; break;
+ default: usage();
+ }
+ }
+ if (!device_name)
+ usage();
+ check_mount(); /* trying to check a mounted filesystem? */
+ if (repair && !automatic) {
+ if (!isatty(0) || !isatty(1))
+ die(_("need terminal for interactive repairs"));
+ }
+ IN = open(device_name,repair?O_RDWR:O_RDONLY);
+ if (IN < 0)
+ die(_("unable to open '%s'"));
+ for (count=0 ; count<3 ; count++)
+ sync();
+ read_superblock();
+
+ /*
+ * Determine whether or not we should continue with the checking.
+ * This is based on the status of the filesystem valid and error
+ * flags and whether or not the -f switch was specified on the
+ * command line.
+ */
+ printf("%s, %s / %s\n", program_name, program_version,
+ util_linux_version);
+ if ( !(Super.s_state & MINIX_ERROR_FS) &&
+ (Super.s_state & MINIX_VALID_FS) &&
+ !force ) {
+ if (repair)
+ printf(_("%s is clean, no check.\n"), device_name);
+ return retcode;
+ }
+ else if (force)
+ printf(_("Forcing filesystem check on %s.\n"), device_name);
+ else if (repair)
+ printf(_("Filesystem on %s is dirty, needs checking.\n"),\
+ device_name);
+
+ read_tables();
+
+ if (repair && !automatic) {
+ tcgetattr(0,&termios);
+ tmp = termios;
+ tmp.c_lflag &= ~(ICANON|ECHO);
+ tcsetattr(0,TCSANOW,&tmp);
+ termios_set = 1;
+ }
+
+#if HAVE_MINIX2
+ if (version2) {
+ check_root2 ();
+ check2 ();
+ } else
+#endif
+ {
+ check_root();
+ check();
+ }
+ if (verbose) {
+ int i, free;
+
+ for (i=1,free=0 ; i <= INODES ; i++)
+ if (!inode_in_use(i))
+ free++;
+ printf(_("\n%6ld inodes used (%ld%%)\n"),(INODES-free),
+ 100*(INODES-free)/INODES);
+ for (i=FIRSTZONE,free=0 ; i < ZONES ; i++)
+ if (!zone_in_use(i))
+ free++;
+ printf(_("%6ld zones used (%ld%%)\n"),(ZONES-free),
+ 100*(ZONES-free)/ZONES);
+ printf(_("\n%6d regular files\n"
+ "%6d directories\n"
+ "%6d character device files\n"
+ "%6d block device files\n"
+ "%6d links\n"
+ "%6d symbolic links\n"
+ "------\n"
+ "%6d files\n"),
+ regular,directory,chardev,blockdev,
+ links-2*directory+1,symlinks,total-2*directory+1);
+ }
+ if (changed) {
+ write_tables();
+ printf(_( "----------------------------\n"
+ "FILE SYSTEM HAS BEEN CHANGED\n"
+ "----------------------------\n"));
+ for (count=0 ; count<3 ; count++)
+ sync();
+ }
+ else if ( repair )
+ write_super_block();
+
+ if (repair && !automatic)
+ tcsetattr(0,TCSANOW,&termios);
+
+ if (changed)
+ retcode += 3;
+ if (errors_uncorrected)
+ retcode += 4;
+ return retcode;
+}
diff --git a/util-linux/mkfs_minix.c b/util-linux/mkfs_minix.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7c8af7e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util-linux/mkfs_minix.c
@@ -0,0 +1,755 @@
+/*
+ * mkfs.c - make a linux (minix) file-system.
+ *
+ * (C) 1991 Linus Torvalds. This file may be redistributed as per
+ * the Linux copyright.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * DD.MM.YY
+ *
+ * 24.11.91 - Time began. Used the fsck sources to get started.
+ *
+ * 25.11.91 - Corrected some bugs. Added support for ".badblocks"
+ * The algorithm for ".badblocks" is a bit weird, but
+ * it should work. Oh, well.
+ *
+ * 25.01.92 - Added the -l option for getting the list of bad blocks
+ * out of a named file. (Dave Rivers, rivers@ponds.uucp)
+ *
+ * 28.02.92 - Added %-information when using -c.
+ *
+ * 28.02.93 - Added support for other namelengths than the original
+ * 14 characters so that I can test the new kernel routines..
+ *
+ * 09.10.93 - Make exit status conform to that required by fsutil
+ * (Rik Faith, faith@cs.unc.edu)
+ *
+ * 31.10.93 - Added inode request feature, for backup floppies: use
+ * 32 inodes, for a news partition use more.
+ * (Scott Heavner, sdh@po.cwru.edu)
+ *
+ * 03.01.94 - Added support for file system valid flag.
+ * (Dr. Wettstein, greg%wind.uucp@plains.nodak.edu)
+ *
+ * 30.10.94 - added support for v2 filesystem
+ * (Andreas Schwab, schwab@issan.informatik.uni-dortmund.de)
+ *
+ * 09.11.94 - Added test to prevent overwrite of mounted fs adapted
+ * from Theodore Ts'o's (tytso@athena.mit.edu) mke2fs
+ * program. (Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
+ *
+ * 03.20.95 - Clear first 512 bytes of filesystem to make certain that
+ * the filesystem is not misidentified as a MS-DOS FAT filesystem.
+ * (Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
+ *
+ * 02.07.96 - Added small patch from Russell King to make the program a
+ * good deal more portable (janl@math.uio.no)
+ *
+ * Usage: mkfs [-c | -l filename ] [-v] [-nXX] [-iXX] device [size-in-blocks]
+ *
+ * -c for readablility checking (SLOW!)
+ * -l for getting a list of bad blocks from a file.
+ * -n for namelength (currently the kernel only uses 14 or 30)
+ * -i for number of inodes
+ * -v for v2 filesystem
+ *
+ * The device may be a block device or a image of one, but this isn't
+ * enforced (but it's not much fun on a character device :-).
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <mntent.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/minix_fs.h>
+
+#include "nls.h"
+#include "../version.h"
+
+#ifdef MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC2
+#define HAVE_MINIX2 1
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __GNUC__
+#error "needs gcc for the bitop-__asm__'s"
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __linux__
+#define volatile
+#endif
+
+#define MINIX_ROOT_INO 1
+#define MINIX_BAD_INO 2
+
+#define TEST_BUFFER_BLOCKS 16
+#define MAX_GOOD_BLOCKS 512
+
+#define UPPER(size,n) (((size)+((n)-1))/(n))
+#define INODE_SIZE (sizeof(struct minix_inode))
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+#define INODE_SIZE2 (sizeof(struct minix2_inode))
+#define INODE_BLOCKS UPPER(INODES, (version2 ? MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK \
+ : MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK))
+#else
+#define INODE_BLOCKS UPPER(INODES, (MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK))
+#endif
+#define INODE_BUFFER_SIZE (INODE_BLOCKS * BLOCK_SIZE)
+
+#define BITS_PER_BLOCK (BLOCK_SIZE<<3)
+
+static char * program_name = "mkfs";
+static char * device_name = NULL;
+static int DEV = -1;
+static long BLOCKS = 0;
+static int check = 0;
+static int badblocks = 0;
+static int namelen = 30; /* default (changed to 30, per Linus's
+ suggestion, Sun Nov 21 08:05:07 1993) */
+static int dirsize = 32;
+static int magic = MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2;
+static int version2 = 0;
+
+static char root_block[BLOCK_SIZE] = "\0";
+
+static char * inode_buffer = NULL;
+#define Inode (((struct minix_inode *) inode_buffer)-1)
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+#define Inode2 (((struct minix2_inode *) inode_buffer)-1)
+#endif
+static char super_block_buffer[BLOCK_SIZE];
+static char boot_block_buffer[512];
+#define Super (*(struct minix_super_block *)super_block_buffer)
+#define INODES ((unsigned long)Super.s_ninodes)
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+#define ZONES ((unsigned long)(version2 ? Super.s_zones : Super.s_nzones))
+#else
+#define ZONES ((unsigned long)(Super.s_nzones))
+#endif
+#define IMAPS ((unsigned long)Super.s_imap_blocks)
+#define ZMAPS ((unsigned long)Super.s_zmap_blocks)
+#define FIRSTZONE ((unsigned long)Super.s_firstdatazone)
+#define ZONESIZE ((unsigned long)Super.s_log_zone_size)
+#define MAXSIZE ((unsigned long)Super.s_max_size)
+#define MAGIC (Super.s_magic)
+#define NORM_FIRSTZONE (2+IMAPS+ZMAPS+INODE_BLOCKS)
+
+static char *inode_map;
+static char *zone_map;
+
+static unsigned short good_blocks_table[MAX_GOOD_BLOCKS];
+static int used_good_blocks = 0;
+static unsigned long req_nr_inodes = 0;
+
+#include "bitops.h"
+
+#define inode_in_use(x) (bit(inode_map,(x)))
+#define zone_in_use(x) (bit(zone_map,(x)-FIRSTZONE+1))
+
+#define mark_inode(x) (setbit(inode_map,(x)))
+#define unmark_inode(x) (clrbit(inode_map,(x)))
+
+#define mark_zone(x) (setbit(zone_map,(x)-FIRSTZONE+1))
+#define unmark_zone(x) (clrbit(zone_map,(x)-FIRSTZONE+1))
+
+/*
+ * Volatile to let gcc know that this doesn't return. When trying
+ * to compile this under minix, volatile gives a warning, as
+ * exit() isn't defined as volatile under minix.
+ */
+volatile void fatal_error(const char * fmt_string,int status)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr,fmt_string,program_name,device_name);
+ exit(status);
+}
+
+volatile void die(char *str) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", program_name, str);
+ exit(8);
+}
+
+volatile void usage()
+{
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s (%s)\n", program_name, util_linux_version);
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ _("Usage: %s [-c | -l filename] [-nXX] [-iXX] /dev/name [blocks]\n"),
+ program_name);
+ exit(16);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check to make certain that our new filesystem won't be created on
+ * an already mounted partition. Code adapted from mke2fs, Copyright
+ * (C) 1994 Theodore Ts'o. Also licensed under GPL.
+ */
+static void check_mount(void)
+{
+ FILE * f;
+ struct mntent * mnt;
+
+ if ((f = setmntent (MOUNTED, "r")) == NULL)
+ return;
+ while ((mnt = getmntent (f)) != NULL)
+ if (strcmp (device_name, mnt->mnt_fsname) == 0)
+ break;
+ endmntent (f);
+ if (!mnt)
+ return;
+
+ die(_("%s is mounted; will not make a filesystem here!"));
+}
+
+static long valid_offset (int fd, int offset)
+{
+ char ch;
+
+ if (lseek (fd, offset, 0) < 0)
+ return 0;
+ if (read (fd, &ch, 1) < 1)
+ return 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int count_blocks (int fd)
+{
+ int high, low;
+
+ low = 0;
+ for (high = 1; valid_offset (fd, high); high *= 2)
+ low = high;
+ while (low < high - 1)
+ {
+ const int mid = (low + high) / 2;
+
+ if (valid_offset (fd, mid))
+ low = mid;
+ else
+ high = mid;
+ }
+ valid_offset (fd, 0);
+ return (low + 1);
+}
+
+static int get_size(const char *file)
+{
+ int fd;
+ long size;
+
+ fd = open(file, O_RDWR);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ perror(file);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ if (ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE, &size) >= 0) {
+ close(fd);
+ return (size * 512);
+ }
+
+ size = count_blocks(fd);
+ close(fd);
+ return size;
+}
+
+void write_tables(void)
+{
+ /* Mark the super block valid. */
+ Super.s_state |= MINIX_VALID_FS;
+ Super.s_state &= ~MINIX_ERROR_FS;
+
+ if (lseek(DEV, 0, SEEK_SET))
+ die(_("seek to boot block failed in write_tables"));
+ if (512 != write(DEV, boot_block_buffer, 512))
+ die(_("unable to clear boot sector"));
+ if (BLOCK_SIZE != lseek(DEV, BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET))
+ die(_("seek failed in write_tables"));
+ if (BLOCK_SIZE != write(DEV, super_block_buffer, BLOCK_SIZE))
+ die(_("unable to write super-block"));
+ if (IMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE != write(DEV,inode_map,IMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE))
+ die(_("unable to write inode map"));
+ if (ZMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE != write(DEV,zone_map,ZMAPS*BLOCK_SIZE))
+ die(_("unable to write zone map"));
+ if (INODE_BUFFER_SIZE != write(DEV,inode_buffer,INODE_BUFFER_SIZE))
+ die(_("unable to write inodes"));
+
+}
+
+void write_block(int blk, char * buffer)
+{
+ if (blk*BLOCK_SIZE != lseek(DEV, blk*BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET))
+ die(_("seek failed in write_block"));
+ if (BLOCK_SIZE != write(DEV, buffer, BLOCK_SIZE))
+ die(_("write failed in write_block"));
+}
+
+int get_free_block(void)
+{
+ int blk;
+
+ if (used_good_blocks+1 >= MAX_GOOD_BLOCKS)
+ die(_("too many bad blocks"));
+ if (used_good_blocks)
+ blk = good_blocks_table[used_good_blocks-1]+1;
+ else
+ blk = FIRSTZONE;
+ while (blk < ZONES && zone_in_use(blk))
+ blk++;
+ if (blk >= ZONES)
+ die(_("not enough good blocks"));
+ good_blocks_table[used_good_blocks] = blk;
+ used_good_blocks++;
+ return blk;
+}
+
+void mark_good_blocks(void)
+{
+ int blk;
+
+ for (blk=0 ; blk < used_good_blocks ; blk++)
+ mark_zone(good_blocks_table[blk]);
+}
+
+inline int next(int zone)
+{
+ if (!zone)
+ zone = FIRSTZONE-1;
+ while (++zone < ZONES)
+ if (zone_in_use(zone))
+ return zone;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void make_bad_inode(void)
+{
+ struct minix_inode * inode = &Inode[MINIX_BAD_INO];
+ int i,j,zone;
+ int ind=0,dind=0;
+ unsigned short ind_block[BLOCK_SIZE>>1];
+ unsigned short dind_block[BLOCK_SIZE>>1];
+
+#define NEXT_BAD (zone = next(zone))
+
+ if (!badblocks)
+ return;
+ mark_inode(MINIX_BAD_INO);
+ inode->i_nlinks = 1;
+ inode->i_time = time(NULL);
+ inode->i_mode = S_IFREG + 0000;
+ inode->i_size = badblocks*BLOCK_SIZE;
+ zone = next(0);
+ for (i=0 ; i<7 ; i++) {
+ inode->i_zone[i] = zone;
+ if (!NEXT_BAD)
+ goto end_bad;
+ }
+ inode->i_zone[7] = ind = get_free_block();
+ memset(ind_block,0,BLOCK_SIZE);
+ for (i=0 ; i<512 ; i++) {
+ ind_block[i] = zone;
+ if (!NEXT_BAD)
+ goto end_bad;
+ }
+ inode->i_zone[8] = dind = get_free_block();
+ memset(dind_block,0,BLOCK_SIZE);
+ for (i=0 ; i<512 ; i++) {
+ write_block(ind,(char *) ind_block);
+ dind_block[i] = ind = get_free_block();
+ memset(ind_block,0,BLOCK_SIZE);
+ for (j=0 ; j<512 ; j++) {
+ ind_block[j] = zone;
+ if (!NEXT_BAD)
+ goto end_bad;
+ }
+ }
+ die(_("too many bad blocks"));
+end_bad:
+ if (ind)
+ write_block(ind, (char *) ind_block);
+ if (dind)
+ write_block(dind, (char *) dind_block);
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+void
+make_bad_inode2 (void)
+{
+ struct minix2_inode *inode = &Inode2[MINIX_BAD_INO];
+ int i, j, zone;
+ int ind = 0, dind = 0;
+ unsigned long ind_block[BLOCK_SIZE >> 2];
+ unsigned long dind_block[BLOCK_SIZE >> 2];
+
+ if (!badblocks)
+ return;
+ mark_inode (MINIX_BAD_INO);
+ inode->i_nlinks = 1;
+ inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = time (NULL);
+ inode->i_mode = S_IFREG + 0000;
+ inode->i_size = badblocks * BLOCK_SIZE;
+ zone = next (0);
+ for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
+ inode->i_zone[i] = zone;
+ if (!NEXT_BAD)
+ goto end_bad;
+ }
+ inode->i_zone[7] = ind = get_free_block ();
+ memset (ind_block, 0, BLOCK_SIZE);
+ for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
+ ind_block[i] = zone;
+ if (!NEXT_BAD)
+ goto end_bad;
+ }
+ inode->i_zone[8] = dind = get_free_block ();
+ memset (dind_block, 0, BLOCK_SIZE);
+ for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
+ write_block (ind, (char *) ind_block);
+ dind_block[i] = ind = get_free_block ();
+ memset (ind_block, 0, BLOCK_SIZE);
+ for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) {
+ ind_block[j] = zone;
+ if (!NEXT_BAD)
+ goto end_bad;
+ }
+ }
+ /* Could make triple indirect block here */
+ die (_("too many bad blocks"));
+ end_bad:
+ if (ind)
+ write_block (ind, (char *) ind_block);
+ if (dind)
+ write_block (dind, (char *) dind_block);
+}
+#endif
+
+void make_root_inode(void)
+{
+ struct minix_inode * inode = &Inode[MINIX_ROOT_INO];
+
+ mark_inode(MINIX_ROOT_INO);
+ inode->i_zone[0] = get_free_block();
+ inode->i_nlinks = 2;
+ inode->i_time = time(NULL);
+ if (badblocks)
+ inode->i_size = 3*dirsize;
+ else {
+ root_block[2*dirsize] = '\0';
+ root_block[2*dirsize+1] = '\0';
+ inode->i_size = 2*dirsize;
+ }
+ inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR + 0755;
+ inode->i_uid = getuid();
+ if (inode->i_uid)
+ inode->i_gid = getgid();
+ write_block(inode->i_zone[0],root_block);
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+void
+make_root_inode2 (void)
+{
+ struct minix2_inode *inode = &Inode2[MINIX_ROOT_INO];
+
+ mark_inode (MINIX_ROOT_INO);
+ inode->i_zone[0] = get_free_block ();
+ inode->i_nlinks = 2;
+ inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = time (NULL);
+ if (badblocks)
+ inode->i_size = 3 * dirsize;
+ else {
+ root_block[2 * dirsize] = '\0';
+ root_block[2 * dirsize + 1] = '\0';
+ inode->i_size = 2 * dirsize;
+ }
+ inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR + 0755;
+ inode->i_uid = getuid();
+ if (inode->i_uid)
+ inode->i_gid = getgid();
+ write_block (inode->i_zone[0], root_block);
+}
+#endif
+
+void setup_tables(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ unsigned long inodes;
+
+ memset(super_block_buffer,0,BLOCK_SIZE);
+ memset(boot_block_buffer,0,512);
+ MAGIC = magic;
+ ZONESIZE = 0;
+ MAXSIZE = version2 ? 0x7fffffff : (7+512+512*512)*1024;
+ ZONES = BLOCKS;
+/* some magic nrs: 1 inode / 3 blocks */
+ if ( req_nr_inodes == 0 )
+ inodes = BLOCKS/3;
+ else
+ inodes = req_nr_inodes;
+ /* Round up inode count to fill block size */
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+ if (version2)
+ inodes = ((inodes + MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1) &
+ ~(MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1));
+ else
+#endif
+ inodes = ((inodes + MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1) &
+ ~(MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1));
+ if (inodes > 65535)
+ inodes = 65535;
+ INODES = inodes;
+ IMAPS = UPPER(INODES + 1,BITS_PER_BLOCK);
+ ZMAPS = 0;
+ i=0;
+ while (ZMAPS != UPPER(BLOCKS - (2+IMAPS+ZMAPS+INODE_BLOCKS) + 1,BITS_PER_BLOCK) && i<1000) {
+ ZMAPS = UPPER(BLOCKS - (2+IMAPS+ZMAPS+INODE_BLOCKS) + 1,BITS_PER_BLOCK);
+ i++;
+ }
+ /* Real bad hack but overwise mkfs.minix can be thrown
+ * in infinite loop...
+ * try:
+ * dd if=/dev/zero of=test.fs count=10 bs=1024
+ * /sbin/mkfs.minix -i 200 test.fs
+ * */
+ if (i>=999) {
+ die ("unable to allocate buffers for maps");
+ }
+ FIRSTZONE = NORM_FIRSTZONE;
+ inode_map = malloc(IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
+ zone_map = malloc(ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
+ if (!inode_map || !zone_map)
+ die(_("unable to allocate buffers for maps"));
+ memset(inode_map,0xff,IMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
+ memset(zone_map,0xff,ZMAPS * BLOCK_SIZE);
+ for (i = FIRSTZONE ; i<ZONES ; i++)
+ unmark_zone(i);
+ for (i = MINIX_ROOT_INO ; i<=INODES ; i++)
+ unmark_inode(i);
+ inode_buffer = malloc(INODE_BUFFER_SIZE);
+ if (!inode_buffer)
+ die(_("unable to allocate buffer for inodes"));
+ memset(inode_buffer,0,INODE_BUFFER_SIZE);
+ printf(_("%ld inodes\n"),INODES);
+ printf(_("%ld blocks\n"),ZONES);
+ printf(_("Firstdatazone=%ld (%ld)\n"),FIRSTZONE,NORM_FIRSTZONE);
+ printf(_("Zonesize=%d\n"),BLOCK_SIZE<<ZONESIZE);
+ printf(_("Maxsize=%ld\n\n"),MAXSIZE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Perform a test of a block; return the number of
+ * blocks readable/writeable.
+ */
+long do_check(char * buffer, int try, unsigned int current_block)
+{
+ long got;
+
+ /* Seek to the correct loc. */
+ if (lseek(DEV, current_block * BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET) !=
+ current_block * BLOCK_SIZE ) {
+ die(_("seek failed during testing of blocks"));
+ }
+
+
+ /* Try the read */
+ got = read(DEV, buffer, try * BLOCK_SIZE);
+ if (got < 0) got = 0;
+ if (got & (BLOCK_SIZE - 1 )) {
+ printf(_("Weird values in do_check: probably bugs\n"));
+ }
+ got /= BLOCK_SIZE;
+ return got;
+}
+
+static unsigned int currently_testing = 0;
+
+void alarm_intr(int alnum)
+{
+ if (currently_testing >= ZONES)
+ return;
+ signal(SIGALRM,alarm_intr);
+ alarm(5);
+ if (!currently_testing)
+ return;
+ printf("%d ...", currently_testing);
+ fflush(stdout);
+}
+
+void check_blocks(void)
+{
+ int try,got;
+ static char buffer[BLOCK_SIZE * TEST_BUFFER_BLOCKS];
+
+ currently_testing=0;
+ signal(SIGALRM,alarm_intr);
+ alarm(5);
+ while (currently_testing < ZONES) {
+ if (lseek(DEV,currently_testing*BLOCK_SIZE,SEEK_SET) !=
+ currently_testing*BLOCK_SIZE)
+ die(_("seek failed in check_blocks"));
+ try = TEST_BUFFER_BLOCKS;
+ if (currently_testing + try > ZONES)
+ try = ZONES-currently_testing;
+ got = do_check(buffer, try, currently_testing);
+ currently_testing += got;
+ if (got == try)
+ continue;
+ if (currently_testing < FIRSTZONE)
+ die(_("bad blocks before data-area: cannot make fs"));
+ mark_zone(currently_testing);
+ badblocks++;
+ currently_testing++;
+ }
+ if (badblocks > 1)
+ printf(_("%d bad blocks\n"), badblocks);
+ else if (badblocks == 1)
+ printf(_("one bad block\n"));
+}
+
+void get_list_blocks(filename)
+char *filename;
+
+{
+ FILE *listfile;
+ unsigned long blockno;
+
+ listfile=fopen(filename,"r");
+ if(listfile == (FILE *)NULL) {
+ die(_("can't open file of bad blocks"));
+ }
+ while(!feof(listfile)) {
+ fscanf(listfile,"%ld\n", &blockno);
+ mark_zone(blockno);
+ badblocks++;
+ }
+ if(badblocks > 1)
+ printf(_("%d bad blocks\n"), badblocks);
+ else if (badblocks == 1)
+ printf(_("one bad block\n"));
+}
+
+extern int
+mkfs_minix_main(int argc, char ** argv)
+{
+ int i;
+ char * tmp;
+ struct stat statbuf;
+ char * listfile = NULL;
+
+ if (argc && *argv)
+ program_name = *argv;
+ if (INODE_SIZE * MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK != BLOCK_SIZE)
+ die(_("bad inode size"));
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+ if (INODE_SIZE2 * MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK != BLOCK_SIZE)
+ die(_("bad inode size"));
+#endif
+ opterr = 0;
+ while ((i = getopt(argc, argv, "ci:l:n:v")) != EOF)
+ switch (i) {
+ case 'c':
+ check=1; break;
+ case 'i':
+ req_nr_inodes = (unsigned long) atol(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'l':
+ listfile = optarg; break;
+ case 'n':
+ i = strtoul(optarg,&tmp,0);
+ if (*tmp)
+ usage();
+ if (i == 14)
+ magic = MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC;
+ else if (i == 30)
+ magic = MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2;
+ else
+ usage();
+ namelen = i;
+ dirsize = i+2;
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+ version2 = 1;
+#else
+ fatal_error(_("%s: not compiled with minix v2 support\n"),-1);
+#endif
+ break;
+ default:
+ usage();
+ }
+ argc -= optind;
+ argv += optind;
+ if (argc > 0 && !device_name) {
+ device_name = argv[0];
+ argc--;
+ argv++;
+ }
+ if (argc > 0) {
+ BLOCKS = strtol(argv[0],&tmp,0);
+ if (*tmp) {
+ printf(_("strtol error: number of blocks not specified"));
+ usage();
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (device_name && !BLOCKS)
+ BLOCKS = get_size (device_name) / 1024;
+ if (!device_name || BLOCKS<10) {
+ usage();
+ }
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+ if (version2) {
+ if (namelen == 14)
+ magic = MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC;
+ else
+ magic = MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC2;
+ } else
+#endif
+ if (BLOCKS > 65535)
+ BLOCKS = 65535;
+ check_mount(); /* is it already mounted? */
+ tmp = root_block;
+ *(short *)tmp = 1;
+ strcpy(tmp+2,".");
+ tmp += dirsize;
+ *(short *)tmp = 1;
+ strcpy(tmp+2,"..");
+ tmp += dirsize;
+ *(short *)tmp = 2;
+ strcpy(tmp+2,".badblocks");
+ DEV = open(device_name,O_RDWR );
+ if (DEV<0)
+ die(_("unable to open %s"));
+ if (fstat(DEV,&statbuf)<0)
+ die(_("unable to stat %s"));
+ if (!S_ISBLK(statbuf.st_mode))
+ check=0;
+ else if (statbuf.st_rdev == 0x0300 || statbuf.st_rdev == 0x0340)
+ die(_("will not try to make filesystem on '%s'"));
+ setup_tables();
+ if (check)
+ check_blocks();
+ else if (listfile)
+ get_list_blocks(listfile);
+#ifdef HAVE_MINIX2
+ if (version2) {
+ make_root_inode2 ();
+ make_bad_inode2 ();
+ } else
+#endif
+ {
+ make_root_inode();
+ make_bad_inode();
+ }
+ mark_good_blocks();
+ write_tables();
+ return 0;
+}