blob: ed81ba4b24d0993c204d16450db9c0dbc01c72b4 [file] [log] [blame]
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +00001/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
Eric Andersencc8ed391999-10-05 16:24:54 +00002/*
Eric Andersen596e5461999-10-07 08:30:23 +00003 * Mini mount implementation for busybox
4 *
Eric Andersenc4996011999-10-20 22:08:37 +00005 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 by Bruce Perens <bruce@pixar.com>.
Eric Andersenc7bda1c2004-03-15 08:29:22 +00006 * Copyright (C) 1999-2004 by Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +00007 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 by Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Eric Andersen596e5461999-10-07 08:30:23 +00008 *
Rob Landley7b363fd2005-12-20 17:18:01 +00009 * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details.
Erik Andersenb7cc49d2000-01-13 06:38:14 +000010 */
Eric Andersencc8ed391999-10-05 16:24:54 +000011
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +000012/* todo:
13 * bb_getopt_ulflags();
14 */
15
Rob Landley22d26fc2006-06-15 15:49:36 +000016/* Design notes: There is no spec for mount. Remind me to write one.
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +000017
18 mount_main() calls singlemount() which calls mount_it_now().
Eric Andersen9601a1c2006-03-20 18:07:50 +000019
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +000020 mount_main() can loop through /etc/fstab for mount -a
21 singlemount() can loop through /etc/filesystems for fstype detection.
22 mount_it_now() does the actual mount.
23*/
24
Rob Landley22d26fc2006-06-15 15:49:36 +000025#include "busybox.h"
Eric Andersencc8ed391999-10-05 16:24:54 +000026#include <mntent.h>
Eric Andersenbd22ed82000-07-08 18:55:24 +000027
Denis Vlasenko30a64cd2006-09-15 15:12:00 +000028/* Needed for nfs support only... */
29#include <syslog.h>
30#include <sys/utsname.h>
31#undef TRUE
32#undef FALSE
33#include <rpc/rpc.h>
34#include <rpc/pmap_prot.h>
35#include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
36
37
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +000038// Not real flags, but we want to be able to check for this.
39#define MOUNT_NOAUTO (1<<29)
40#define MOUNT_SWAP (1<<30)
Rob Landley3ba7bd12006-08-09 19:51:13 +000041
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +000042/* Standard mount options (from -o options or --options), with corresponding
43 * flags */
Eric Andersencc8ed391999-10-05 16:24:54 +000044
Rob Landley6a6798b2005-08-10 20:35:54 +000045struct {
Rob Landleye3781b72006-08-08 01:39:49 +000046 char *name;
Rob Landley6a6798b2005-08-10 20:35:54 +000047 long flags;
Rob Landleye3781b72006-08-08 01:39:49 +000048} static mount_options[] = {
49 // MS_FLAGS set a bit. ~MS_FLAGS disable that bit. 0 flags are NOPs.
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +000050
Rob Landleye3781b72006-08-08 01:39:49 +000051 USE_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP(
52 {"loop", 0},
53 )
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +000054
Rob Landleye3781b72006-08-08 01:39:49 +000055 USE_FEATURE_MOUNT_FSTAB(
56 {"defaults", 0},
57 {"quiet", 0},
58 {"noauto",MOUNT_NOAUTO},
59 {"swap",MOUNT_SWAP},
60 )
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +000061
Rob Landleye3781b72006-08-08 01:39:49 +000062 USE_FEATURE_MOUNT_FLAGS(
63 // vfs flags
64 {"nosuid", MS_NOSUID},
65 {"suid", ~MS_NOSUID},
66 {"dev", ~MS_NODEV},
67 {"nodev", MS_NODEV},
68 {"exec", ~MS_NOEXEC},
69 {"noexec", MS_NOEXEC},
70 {"sync", MS_SYNCHRONOUS},
71 {"async", ~MS_SYNCHRONOUS},
72 {"atime", ~MS_NOATIME},
73 {"noatime", MS_NOATIME},
74 {"diratime", ~MS_NODIRATIME},
75 {"nodiratime", MS_NODIRATIME},
76 {"loud", ~MS_SILENT},
Eric Andersen9601a1c2006-03-20 18:07:50 +000077
Rob Landleye3781b72006-08-08 01:39:49 +000078 // action flags
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +000079
Rob Landleye3781b72006-08-08 01:39:49 +000080 {"bind", MS_BIND},
81 {"move", MS_MOVE},
82 {"shared", MS_SHARED},
83 {"slave", MS_SLAVE},
84 {"private", MS_PRIVATE},
85 {"unbindable", MS_UNBINDABLE},
86 {"rshared", MS_SHARED|MS_RECURSIVE},
87 {"rslave", MS_SLAVE|MS_RECURSIVE},
88 {"rprivate", MS_SLAVE|MS_RECURSIVE},
89 {"runbindable", MS_UNBINDABLE|MS_RECURSIVE},
90 )
91
92 // Always understood.
93
94 {"ro", MS_RDONLY}, // vfs flag
95 {"rw", ~MS_RDONLY}, // vfs flag
96 {"remount", MS_REMOUNT}, // action flag
Eric Andersencc8ed391999-10-05 16:24:54 +000097};
98
Denis Vlasenko30a64cd2006-09-15 15:12:00 +000099
Denis Vlasenko25098f72006-09-14 15:46:33 +0000100
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +0000101/* Append mount options to string */
102static void append_mount_options(char **oldopts, char *newopts)
Eric Andersencc8ed391999-10-05 16:24:54 +0000103{
Denis Vlasenko8d474b52006-09-17 15:00:58 +0000104 if (*oldopts && **oldopts) {
Denis Vlasenko39e93cc2006-09-10 18:38:17 +0000105 char *temp = xasprintf("%s,%s",*oldopts,newopts);
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +0000106 free(*oldopts);
Denis Vlasenko39e93cc2006-09-10 18:38:17 +0000107 *oldopts = temp;
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +0000108 } else {
109 if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) free(*oldopts);
Rob Landleyd921b2e2006-08-03 15:41:12 +0000110 *oldopts = xstrdup(newopts);
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +0000111 }
112}
113
114/* Use the mount_options list to parse options into flags.
Denis Vlasenko00d7d6c2006-09-11 17:42:44 +0000115 * Also return list of unrecognized options if unrecognized!=NULL */
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +0000116static int parse_mount_options(char *options, char **unrecognized)
117{
118 int flags = MS_SILENT;
119
Rob Landley6a6798b2005-08-10 20:35:54 +0000120 // Loop through options
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +0000121 for (;;) {
Rob Landley6a6798b2005-08-10 20:35:54 +0000122 int i;
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +0000123 char *comma = strchr(options, ',');
Eric Andersencc8ed391999-10-05 16:24:54 +0000124
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +0000125 if (comma) *comma = 0;
Eric Andersen3ae0c781999-11-04 01:13:21 +0000126
Rob Landley6a6798b2005-08-10 20:35:54 +0000127 // Find this option in mount_options
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +0000128 for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(mount_options) / sizeof(*mount_options)); i++) {
129 if (!strcasecmp(mount_options[i].name, options)) {
Rob Landley6a6798b2005-08-10 20:35:54 +0000130 long fl = mount_options[i].flags;
Denis Vlasenko8d474b52006-09-17 15:00:58 +0000131 if (fl < 0) flags &= fl;
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +0000132 else flags |= fl;
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +0000133 break;
134 }
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +0000135 }
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +0000136 // If unrecognized not NULL, append unrecognized mount options */
137 if (unrecognized
138 && i == (sizeof(mount_options) / sizeof(*mount_options)))
Eric Andersen9601a1c2006-03-20 18:07:50 +0000139 {
Rob Landley6a6798b2005-08-10 20:35:54 +0000140 // Add it to strflags, to pass on to kernel
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +0000141 i = *unrecognized ? strlen(*unrecognized) : 0;
142 *unrecognized = xrealloc(*unrecognized, i+strlen(options)+2);
Eric Andersen9601a1c2006-03-20 18:07:50 +0000143
Rob Landley6a6798b2005-08-10 20:35:54 +0000144 // Comma separated if it's not the first one
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +0000145 if (i) (*unrecognized)[i++] = ',';
146 strcpy((*unrecognized)+i, options);
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +0000147 }
Eric Andersen9601a1c2006-03-20 18:07:50 +0000148
Rob Landley6a6798b2005-08-10 20:35:54 +0000149 // Advance to next option, or finish
Denis Vlasenko8d474b52006-09-17 15:00:58 +0000150 if (comma) {
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +0000151 *comma = ',';
152 options = ++comma;
Rob Landley6a6798b2005-08-10 20:35:54 +0000153 } else break;
Eric Andersencc8ed391999-10-05 16:24:54 +0000154 }
Eric Andersen9601a1c2006-03-20 18:07:50 +0000155
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +0000156 return flags;
Eric Andersencc8ed391999-10-05 16:24:54 +0000157}
158
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +0000159// Return a list of all block device backed filesystems
Matt Kraai12400822001-04-17 04:32:50 +0000160
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +0000161static llist_t *get_block_backed_filesystems(void)
Eric Andersencc8ed391999-10-05 16:24:54 +0000162{
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +0000163 char *fs, *buf,
164 *filesystems[] = {"/etc/filesystems", "/proc/filesystems", 0};
165 llist_t *list = 0;
166 int i;
167 FILE *f;
Eric Andersencc8ed391999-10-05 16:24:54 +0000168
Denis Vlasenko8d474b52006-09-17 15:00:58 +0000169 for (i = 0; filesystems[i]; i++) {
170 f = fopen(filesystems[i], "r");
171 if (!f) continue;
Eric Andersen9601a1c2006-03-20 18:07:50 +0000172
Denis Vlasenko8d474b52006-09-17 15:00:58 +0000173 for (fs = buf = 0; (fs = buf = bb_get_chomped_line_from_file(f));
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +0000174 free(buf))
175 {
Denis Vlasenko8d474b52006-09-17 15:00:58 +0000176 if (!strncmp(buf,"nodev",5) && isspace(buf[5])) continue;
Eric Andersen9601a1c2006-03-20 18:07:50 +0000177
Denis Vlasenko8d474b52006-09-17 15:00:58 +0000178 while (isspace(*fs)) fs++;
179 if (*fs=='#' || *fs=='*') continue;
180 if (!*fs) continue;
Eric Andersen9601a1c2006-03-20 18:07:50 +0000181
Rob Landleyd921b2e2006-08-03 15:41:12 +0000182 llist_add_to_end(&list,xstrdup(fs));
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +0000183 }
184 if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) fclose(f);
185 }
186
187 return list;
188}
189
190llist_t *fslist = 0;
191
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +0000192#if ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP
193static void delete_block_backed_filesystems(void)
194{
Rob Landleya6b5b602006-05-08 19:03:07 +0000195 llist_free(fslist, free);
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +0000196}
Rob Landleyfe908fd2006-03-29 14:30:49 +0000197#else
198void delete_block_backed_filesystems(void);
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +0000199#endif
200
201#if ENABLE_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT
Denis Vlasenko00d7d6c2006-09-11 17:42:44 +0000202static int useMtab = 1;
Eric Andersen19b5b8f2006-03-20 18:07:13 +0000203static int fakeIt;
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +0000204#else
205#define useMtab 0
Eric Andersen19b5b8f2006-03-20 18:07:13 +0000206#define fakeIt 0
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +0000207#endif
208
209// Perform actual mount of specific filesystem at specific location.
Denis Vlasenko8d474b52006-09-17 15:00:58 +0000210// NB: mp->xxx fields may be trashed on exit
Denis Vlasenko25098f72006-09-14 15:46:33 +0000211static int mount_it_now(struct mntent *mp, int vfsflags, char *filteropts)
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +0000212{
213 int rc;
Rob Landleyeaa34ca2006-03-18 02:58:11 +0000214
Denis Vlasenko8d474b52006-09-17 15:00:58 +0000215 if (fakeIt) return 0;
Eric Andersen19b5b8f2006-03-20 18:07:13 +0000216
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +0000217 // Mount, with fallback to read-only if necessary.
218
Denis Vlasenko8d474b52006-09-17 15:00:58 +0000219 for (;;) {
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +0000220 rc = mount(mp->mnt_fsname, mp->mnt_dir, mp->mnt_type,
221 vfsflags, filteropts);
Denis Vlasenko8d474b52006-09-17 15:00:58 +0000222 if (!rc || (vfsflags&MS_RDONLY) || (errno!=EACCES && errno!=EROFS))
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +0000223 break;
224 bb_error_msg("%s is write-protected, mounting read-only",
225 mp->mnt_fsname);
226 vfsflags |= MS_RDONLY;
227 }
228
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +0000229 // Abort entirely if permission denied.
230
231 if (rc && errno == EPERM)
232 bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_perm_denied_are_you_root);
233
234 /* If the mount was successful, and we're maintaining an old-style
235 * mtab file by hand, add the new entry to it now. */
Eric Andersen9601a1c2006-03-20 18:07:50 +0000236
Denis Vlasenkofc56dd22006-09-17 15:01:53 +0000237 if (ENABLE_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT && useMtab && !rc && !(vfsflags & MS_REMOUNT)) {
238 char *dir,*fsname;
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +0000239 FILE *mountTable = setmntent(bb_path_mtab_file, "a+");
240 int i;
241
Denis Vlasenkofc56dd22006-09-17 15:01:53 +0000242 if (!mountTable)
Denis Vlasenko00d7d6c2006-09-11 17:42:44 +0000243 bb_error_msg("no %s",bb_path_mtab_file);
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +0000244
245 // Add vfs string flags
246
Denis Vlasenkofc56dd22006-09-17 15:01:53 +0000247 for (i=0; mount_options[i].flags != MS_REMOUNT; i++)
Denis Vlasenko25098f72006-09-14 15:46:33 +0000248 if (mount_options[i].flags > 0 && (mount_options[i].flags & vfsflags))
Rob Landleye3781b72006-08-08 01:39:49 +0000249 append_mount_options(&(mp->mnt_opts), mount_options[i].name);
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +0000250
251 // Remove trailing / (if any) from directory we mounted on
252
Denis Vlasenko727ef942006-09-14 13:19:19 +0000253 i = strlen(mp->mnt_dir) - 1;
Denis Vlasenkofc56dd22006-09-17 15:01:53 +0000254 if (i > 0 && mp->mnt_dir[i] == '/') mp->mnt_dir[i] = 0;
Denis Vlasenko727ef942006-09-14 13:19:19 +0000255
Denis Vlasenkofc56dd22006-09-17 15:01:53 +0000256 // Convert to canonical pathnames as needed
Denis Vlasenko727ef942006-09-14 13:19:19 +0000257
Denis Vlasenkofc56dd22006-09-17 15:01:53 +0000258 mp->mnt_dir = dir = bb_simplify_path(mp->mnt_dir);
259 fsname = 0;
Denis Vlasenko727ef942006-09-14 13:19:19 +0000260 if (!mp->mnt_type || !*mp->mnt_type) { /* bind mount */
Denis Vlasenkofc56dd22006-09-17 15:01:53 +0000261 mp->mnt_fsname = fsname = bb_simplify_path(mp->mnt_fsname);
Denis Vlasenko727ef942006-09-14 13:19:19 +0000262 mp->mnt_type = "none";
Denis Vlasenko727ef942006-09-14 13:19:19 +0000263 }
Denis Vlasenko25098f72006-09-14 15:46:33 +0000264 mp->mnt_freq = mp->mnt_passno = 0;
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +0000265
266 // Write and close.
267
Denis Vlasenko727ef942006-09-14 13:19:19 +0000268 addmntent(mountTable, mp);
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +0000269 endmntent(mountTable);
Denis Vlasenkofc56dd22006-09-17 15:01:53 +0000270 if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) {
271 free(dir);
272 free(fsname);
273 }
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +0000274 }
Eric Andersen9601a1c2006-03-20 18:07:50 +0000275
Rob Landleydc0955b2006-03-14 18:16:25 +0000276 return rc;
277}
278
Denis Vlasenko25098f72006-09-14 15:46:33 +0000279#if ENABLE_FEATURE_MOUNT_NFS
280
281/*
282 * Linux NFS mount
283 * Copyright (C) 1993 Rick Sladkey <jrs@world.std.com>
284 *
285 * Licensed under GPLv2, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details.
286 *
287 * Wed Feb 8 12:51:48 1995, biro@yggdrasil.com (Ross Biro): allow all port
288 * numbers to be specified on the command line.
289 *
290 * Fri, 8 Mar 1996 18:01:39, Swen Thuemmler <swen@uni-paderborn.de>:
291 * Omit the call to connect() for Linux version 1.3.11 or later.
292 *
293 * Wed Oct 1 23:55:28 1997: Dick Streefland <dick_streefland@tasking.com>
294 * Implemented the "bg", "fg" and "retry" mount options for NFS.
295 *
296 * 1999-02-22 Arkadiusz Mi¶kiewicz <misiek@misiek.eu.org>
297 * - added Native Language Support
298 *
299 * Modified by Olaf Kirch and Trond Myklebust for new NFS code,
300 * plus NFSv3 stuff.
301 */
302
Denis Vlasenko25098f72006-09-14 15:46:33 +0000303/* This is just a warning of a common mistake. Possibly this should be a
304 * uclibc faq entry rather than in busybox... */
Denis Vlasenko30a64cd2006-09-15 15:12:00 +0000305#if defined(__UCLIBC__) && ! defined(__UCLIBC_HAS_RPC__)
Denis Vlasenko25098f72006-09-14 15:46:33 +0000306#error "You need to build uClibc with UCLIBC_HAS_RPC for NFS support."
307#endif
308
309#define MOUNTPORT 635
310#define MNTPATHLEN 1024
311#define MNTNAMLEN 255
312#define FHSIZE 32
313#define FHSIZE3 64
314
315typedef char fhandle[FHSIZE];
316
317typedef struct {
318 unsigned int fhandle3_len;
319 char *fhandle3_val;
320} fhandle3;
321
322enum mountstat3 {
323 MNT_OK = 0,
324 MNT3ERR_PERM = 1,
325 MNT3ERR_NOENT = 2,
326 MNT3ERR_IO = 5,
327 MNT3ERR_ACCES = 13,
328 MNT3ERR_NOTDIR = 20,
329 MNT3ERR_INVAL = 22,
330 MNT3ERR_NAMETOOLONG = 63,
331 MNT3ERR_NOTSUPP = 10004,
332 MNT3ERR_SERVERFAULT = 10006,
333};
334typedef enum mountstat3 mountstat3;
335
336struct fhstatus {
337 unsigned int fhs_status;
338 union {
339 fhandle fhs_fhandle;
340 } fhstatus_u;
341};
342typedef struct fhstatus fhstatus;
343
344struct mountres3_ok {
345 fhandle3 fhandle;
346 struct {
347 unsigned int auth_flavours_len;
348 char *auth_flavours_val;
349 } auth_flavours;
350};
351typedef struct mountres3_ok mountres3_ok;
352
353struct mountres3 {
354 mountstat3 fhs_status;
355 union {
356 mountres3_ok mountinfo;
357 } mountres3_u;
358};
359typedef struct mountres3 mountres3;
360
361typedef char *dirpath;
362
363typedef char *name;
364
365typedef struct mountbody *mountlist;
366
367struct mountbody {
368 name ml_hostname;
369 dirpath ml_directory;
370 mountlist ml_next;
371};
372typedef struct mountbody mountbody;
373
374typedef struct groupnode *groups;
375
376struct groupnode {
377 name gr_name;
378 groups gr_next;
379};
380typedef struct groupnode groupnode;
381
382typedef struct exportnode *exports;
383
384struct exportnode {
385 dirpath ex_dir;
386 groups ex_groups;
387 exports ex_next;
388};
389typedef struct exportnode exportnode;
390
391struct ppathcnf {
392 int pc_link_max;
393 short pc_max_canon;
394 short pc_max_input;
395 short pc_name_max;
396 short pc_path_max;
397 short pc_pipe_buf;
398 u_char pc_vdisable;
399 char pc_xxx;
400 short pc_mask[2];
401};
402typedef struct ppathcnf ppathcnf;
403
404#define MOUNTPROG 100005
405#define MOUNTVERS 1
406
407#define MOUNTPROC_NULL 0
408#define MOUNTPROC_MNT 1
409#define MOUNTPROC_DUMP 2
410#define MOUNTPROC_UMNT 3
411#define MOUNTPROC_UMNTALL 4
412#define MOUNTPROC_EXPORT 5
413#define MOUNTPROC_EXPORTALL 6
414
415#define MOUNTVERS_POSIX 2
416
417#define MOUNTPROC_PATHCONF 7
418
419#define MOUNT_V3 3
420
421#define MOUNTPROC3_NULL 0
422#define MOUNTPROC3_MNT 1
423#define MOUNTPROC3_DUMP 2
424#define MOUNTPROC3_UMNT 3
425#define MOUNTPROC3_UMNTALL 4
426#define MOUNTPROC3_EXPORT 5
427
428enum {
429#ifndef NFS_FHSIZE
430 NFS_FHSIZE = 32,
431#endif
432#ifndef NFS_PORT
433 NFS_PORT = 2049
434#endif
435};
436
Denis Vlasenko25098f72006-09-14 15:46:33 +0000437/*
438 * We want to be able to compile mount on old kernels in such a way
439 * that the binary will work well on more recent kernels.
440 * Thus, if necessary we teach nfsmount.c the structure of new fields
441 * that will come later.
442 *
443 * Moreover, the new kernel includes conflict with glibc includes
444 * so it is easiest to ignore the kernel altogether (at compile time).
445 */
446
447struct nfs2_fh {
448 char data[32];
449};
450struct nfs3_fh {
451 unsigned short size;
452 unsigned char data[64];
453};
454
455struct nfs_mount_data {
456 int version; /* 1 */
457 int fd; /* 1 */
458 struct nfs2_fh old_root; /* 1 */
459 int flags; /* 1 */
460 int rsize; /* 1 */
461 int wsize; /* 1 */
462 int timeo; /* 1 */
463 int retrans; /* 1 */
464 int acregmin; /* 1 */
465 int acregmax; /* 1 */
466 int acdirmin; /* 1 */
467 int acdirmax; /* 1 */
468 struct sockaddr_in addr; /* 1 */
469 char hostname[256]; /* 1 */
470 int namlen; /* 2 */
471 unsigned int bsize; /* 3 */
472 struct nfs3_fh root; /* 4 */
473};
474
475/* bits in the flags field */
476enum {
477 NFS_MOUNT_SOFT = 0x0001, /* 1 */
478 NFS_MOUNT_INTR = 0x0002, /* 1 */
479 NFS_MOUNT_SECURE = 0x0004, /* 1 */
480 NFS_MOUNT_POSIX = 0x0008, /* 1 */
481 NFS_MOUNT_NOCTO = 0x0010, /* 1 */
482 NFS_MOUNT_NOAC = 0x0020, /* 1 */
483 NFS_MOUNT_TCP = 0x0040, /* 2 */
484 NFS_MOUNT_VER3 = 0x0080, /* 3 */
485 NFS_MOUNT_KERBEROS = 0x0100, /* 3 */
486 NFS_MOUNT_NONLM = 0x0200 /* 3 */
487};
488
489
490/*
491 * We need to translate between nfs status return values and
492 * the local errno values which may not be the same.
493 *
494 * Andreas Schwab <schwab@LS5.informatik.uni-dortmund.de>: change errno:
495 * "after #include <errno.h> the symbol errno is reserved for any use,
496 * it cannot even be used as a struct tag or field name".
497 */
498
499#ifndef EDQUOT
500#define EDQUOT ENOSPC
501#endif
502
503// Convert each NFSERR_BLAH into EBLAH
504
505static const struct {
506 int stat;
507 int errnum;
508} nfs_errtbl[] = {
509 {0,0}, {1,EPERM}, {2,ENOENT}, {5,EIO}, {6,ENXIO}, {13,EACCES}, {17,EEXIST},
510 {19,ENODEV}, {20,ENOTDIR}, {21,EISDIR}, {22,EINVAL}, {27,EFBIG},
511 {28,ENOSPC}, {30,EROFS}, {63,ENAMETOOLONG}, {66,ENOTEMPTY}, {69,EDQUOT},
512 {70,ESTALE}, {71,EREMOTE}, {-1,EIO}
513};
514
515static char *nfs_strerror(int status)
516{
517 int i;
518 static char buf[256];
519
520 for (i = 0; nfs_errtbl[i].stat != -1; i++) {
521 if (nfs_errtbl[i].stat == status)
522 return strerror(nfs_errtbl[i].errnum);
523 }
524 sprintf(buf, "unknown nfs status return value: %d", status);
525 return buf;
526}
527
528static bool_t xdr_fhandle(XDR *xdrs, fhandle objp)
529{
530 if (!xdr_opaque(xdrs, objp, FHSIZE))
531 return FALSE;
532 return TRUE;
533}
534
535static bool_t xdr_fhstatus(XDR *xdrs, fhstatus *objp)
536{
537 if (!xdr_u_int(xdrs, &objp->fhs_status))
538 return FALSE;
539 switch (objp->fhs_status) {
540 case 0:
541 if (!xdr_fhandle(xdrs, objp->fhstatus_u.fhs_fhandle))
542 return FALSE;
543 break;
544 default:
545 break;
546 }
547 return TRUE;
548}
549
550static bool_t xdr_dirpath(XDR *xdrs, dirpath *objp)
551{
552 if (!xdr_string(xdrs, objp, MNTPATHLEN))
553 return FALSE;
554 return TRUE;
555}
556
557static bool_t xdr_fhandle3(XDR *xdrs, fhandle3 *objp)
558{
559 if (!xdr_bytes(xdrs, (char **)&objp->fhandle3_val, (unsigned int *) &objp->fhandle3_len, FHSIZE3))
560 return FALSE;
561 return TRUE;
562}
563
564static bool_t xdr_mountres3_ok(XDR *xdrs, mountres3_ok *objp)
565{
566 if (!xdr_fhandle3(xdrs, &objp->fhandle))
567 return FALSE;
568 if (!xdr_array(xdrs, &(objp->auth_flavours.auth_flavours_val), &(objp->auth_flavours.auth_flavours_len), ~0,
569 sizeof (int), (xdrproc_t) xdr_int))
570 return FALSE;
571 return TRUE;
572}
573
574static bool_t xdr_mountstat3(XDR *xdrs, mountstat3 *objp)
575{
576 if (!xdr_enum(xdrs, (enum_t *) objp))
577 return FALSE;
578 return TRUE;
579}
580
581static bool_t xdr_mountres3(XDR *xdrs, mountres3 *objp)
582{
583 if (!xdr_mountstat3(xdrs, &objp->fhs_status))
584 return FALSE;
585 switch (objp->fhs_status) {
586 case MNT_OK:
587 if (!xdr_mountres3_ok(xdrs, &objp->mountres3_u.mountinfo))
588 return FALSE;
589 break;
590 default:
591 break;
592 }
593 return TRUE;
594}
595
596#define MAX_NFSPROT ((nfs_mount_version >= 4) ? 3 : 2)
597
598/*
599 * nfs_mount_version according to the sources seen at compile time.
600 */
601static int nfs_mount_version;
602static int kernel_version;
603
604/*
605 * Unfortunately, the kernel prints annoying console messages
606 * in case of an unexpected nfs mount version (instead of
607 * just returning some error). Therefore we'll have to try
608 * and figure out what version the kernel expects.
609 *
610 * Variables:
611 * KERNEL_NFS_MOUNT_VERSION: kernel sources at compile time
612 * NFS_MOUNT_VERSION: these nfsmount sources at compile time
613 * nfs_mount_version: version this source and running kernel can handle
614 */
615static void
616find_kernel_nfs_mount_version(void)
617{
618 if (kernel_version)
619 return;
620
621 nfs_mount_version = 4; /* default */
622
623 kernel_version = get_linux_version_code();
624 if (kernel_version) {
625 if (kernel_version < KERNEL_VERSION(2,1,32))
626 nfs_mount_version = 1;
627 else if (kernel_version < KERNEL_VERSION(2,2,18) ||
628 (kernel_version >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,3,0) &&
629 kernel_version < KERNEL_VERSION(2,3,99)))
630 nfs_mount_version = 3;
631 /* else v4 since 2.3.99pre4 */
632 }
633}
634
635static struct pmap *
636get_mountport(struct sockaddr_in *server_addr,
637 long unsigned prog,
638 long unsigned version,
639 long unsigned proto,
640 long unsigned port)
641{
642 struct pmaplist *pmap;
643 static struct pmap p = {0, 0, 0, 0};
644
645 server_addr->sin_port = PMAPPORT;
646 pmap = pmap_getmaps(server_addr);
647
648 if (version > MAX_NFSPROT)
649 version = MAX_NFSPROT;
650 if (!prog)
651 prog = MOUNTPROG;
652 p.pm_prog = prog;
653 p.pm_vers = version;
654 p.pm_prot = proto;
655 p.pm_port = port;
656
657 while (pmap) {
658 if (pmap->pml_map.pm_prog != prog)
659 goto next;
660 if (!version && p.pm_vers > pmap->pml_map.pm_vers)
661 goto next;
662 if (version > 2 && pmap->pml_map.pm_vers != version)
663 goto next;
664 if (version && version <= 2 && pmap->pml_map.pm_vers > 2)
665 goto next;
666 if (pmap->pml_map.pm_vers > MAX_NFSPROT ||
667 (proto && p.pm_prot && pmap->pml_map.pm_prot != proto) ||
668 (port && pmap->pml_map.pm_port != port))
669 goto next;
670 memcpy(&p, &pmap->pml_map, sizeof(p));
671next:
672 pmap = pmap->pml_next;
673 }
674 if (!p.pm_vers)
675 p.pm_vers = MOUNTVERS;
676 if (!p.pm_port)
677 p.pm_port = MOUNTPORT;
678 if (!p.pm_prot)
679 p.pm_prot = IPPROTO_TCP;
680 return &p;
681}
682
683static int daemonize(void)
684{
685 int fd;
686 int pid = fork();
687 if (pid < 0) /* error */
688 return -errno;
689 if (pid > 0) /* parent */
690 return 0;
691 /* child */
692 fd = xopen(bb_dev_null, O_RDWR);
693 dup2(fd, 0);
694 dup2(fd, 1);
695 dup2(fd, 2);
696 if (fd > 2) close(fd);
697 setsid();
698 openlog(bb_applet_name, LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
699 logmode = LOGMODE_SYSLOG;
700 return 1;
701}
702
703// TODO
704static inline int we_saw_this_host_before(const char *hostname)
705{
706 return 0;
707}
708
709/* RPC strerror analogs are terminally idiotic:
710 * *mandatory* prefix and \n at end.
711 * This hopefully helps. Usage:
712 * error_msg_rpc(clnt_*error*(" ")) */
713static void error_msg_rpc(const char *msg)
714{
715 size_t len;
716 while (msg[0] == ' ' || msg[0] == ':') msg++;
717 len = strlen(msg);
718 while (len && msg[len-1] == '\n') len--;
719 bb_error_msg("%.*s", len, msg);
720}
721
Denis Vlasenko3bc59aa2006-09-17 15:04:01 +0000722// NB: mp->xxx fields may be trashed on exit
Denis Vlasenko25098f72006-09-14 15:46:33 +0000723static int nfsmount(struct mntent *mp, int vfsflags, char *filteropts)
724{
725 CLIENT *mclient;
726 char *hostname;
727 char *pathname;
728 char *mounthost;
729 struct nfs_mount_data data;
730 char *opt;
731 struct hostent *hp;
732 struct sockaddr_in server_addr;
733 struct sockaddr_in mount_server_addr;
734 int msock, fsock;
735 union {
736 struct fhstatus nfsv2;
737 struct mountres3 nfsv3;
738 } status;
739 int daemonized;
740 char *s;
741 int port;
742 int mountport;
743 int proto;
744 int bg;
745 int soft;
746 int intr;
747 int posix;
748 int nocto;
749 int noac;
750 int nolock;
751 int retry;
752 int tcp;
753 int mountprog;
754 int mountvers;
755 int nfsprog;
756 int nfsvers;
757 int retval;
758
759 find_kernel_nfs_mount_version();
760
761 daemonized = 0;
762 mounthost = NULL;
763 retval = ETIMEDOUT;
764 msock = fsock = -1;
765 mclient = NULL;
766
767 /* NB: hostname, mounthost, filteropts must be free()d prior to return */
768
769 filteropts = xstrdup(filteropts); /* going to trash it later... */
770
771 hostname = xstrdup(mp->mnt_fsname);
772 /* mount_main() guarantees that ':' is there */
773 s = strchr(hostname, ':');
774 pathname = s + 1;
775 *s = '\0';
776 /* Ignore all but first hostname in replicated mounts
777 until they can be fully supported. (mack@sgi.com) */
778 s = strchr(hostname, ',');
779 if (s) {
780 *s = '\0';
781 bb_error_msg("warning: multiple hostnames not supported");
782 }
783
784 server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
785 if (!inet_aton(hostname, &server_addr.sin_addr)) {
786 hp = gethostbyname(hostname);
787 if (hp == NULL) {
788 bb_herror_msg("%s", hostname);
789 goto fail;
790 }
791 if (hp->h_length > sizeof(struct in_addr)) {
792 bb_error_msg("got bad hp->h_length");
793 hp->h_length = sizeof(struct in_addr);
794 }
795 memcpy(&server_addr.sin_addr,
796 hp->h_addr, hp->h_length);
797 }
798
799 memcpy(&mount_server_addr, &server_addr, sizeof(mount_server_addr));
800
801 /* add IP address to mtab options for use when unmounting */
802
803 if (!mp->mnt_opts) { /* TODO: actually mp->mnt_opts is never NULL */
804 mp->mnt_opts = xasprintf("addr=%s", inet_ntoa(server_addr.sin_addr));
805 } else {
806 char *tmp = xasprintf("%s%saddr=%s", mp->mnt_opts,
807 mp->mnt_opts[0] ? "," : "",
808 inet_ntoa(server_addr.sin_addr));
809 free(mp->mnt_opts);
810 mp->mnt_opts = tmp;
811 }
812
813 /* Set default options.
814 * rsize/wsize (and bsize, for ver >= 3) are left 0 in order to
815 * let the kernel decide.
816 * timeo is filled in after we know whether it'll be TCP or UDP. */
817 memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
818 data.retrans = 3;
819 data.acregmin = 3;
820 data.acregmax = 60;
821 data.acdirmin = 30;
822 data.acdirmax = 60;
823 data.namlen = NAME_MAX;
824
825 bg = 0;
826 soft = 0;
827 intr = 0;
828 posix = 0;
829 nocto = 0;
830 nolock = 0;
831 noac = 0;
832 retry = 10000; /* 10000 minutes ~ 1 week */
833 tcp = 0;
834
835 mountprog = MOUNTPROG;
836 mountvers = 0;
837 port = 0;
838 mountport = 0;
839 nfsprog = 100003;
840 nfsvers = 0;
841
842 /* parse options */
843
844 for (opt = strtok(filteropts, ","); opt; opt = strtok(NULL, ",")) {
845 char *opteq = strchr(opt, '=');
846 if (opteq) {
847 int val = atoi(opteq + 1);
848 *opteq = '\0';
849 if (!strcmp(opt, "rsize"))
850 data.rsize = val;
851 else if (!strcmp(opt, "wsize"))
852 data.wsize = val;
853 else if (!strcmp(opt, "timeo"))
854 data.timeo = val;
855 else if (!strcmp(opt, "retrans"))
856 data.retrans = val;
857 else if (!strcmp(opt, "acregmin"))
858 data.acregmin = val;
859 else if (!strcmp(opt, "acregmax"))
860 data.acregmax = val;
861 else if (!strcmp(opt, "acdirmin"))
862 data.acdirmin = val;
863 else if (!strcmp(opt, "acdirmax"))
864 data.acdirmax = val;
865 else if (!strcmp(opt, "actimeo")) {
866 data.acregmin = val;
867 data.acregmax = val;
868 data.acdirmin = val;
869 data.acdirmax = val;
870 }
871 else if (!strcmp(opt, "retry"))
872 retry = val;
873 else if (!strcmp(opt, "port"))
874 port = val;
875 else if (!strcmp(opt, "mountport"))
876 mountport = val;
877 else if (!strcmp(opt, "mounthost"))
878 mounthost = xstrndup(opteq+1,
879 strcspn(opteq+1," \t\n\r,"));
880 else if (!strcmp(opt, "mountprog"))
881 mountprog = val;
882 else if (!strcmp(opt, "mountvers"))
883 mountvers = val;
884 else if (!strcmp(opt, "nfsprog"))
885 nfsprog = val;
886 else if (!strcmp(opt, "nfsvers") ||
887 !strcmp(opt, "vers"))
888 nfsvers = val;
889 else if (!strcmp(opt, "proto")) {
890 if (!strncmp(opteq+1, "tcp", 3))
891 tcp = 1;
892 else if (!strncmp(opteq+1, "udp", 3))
893 tcp = 0;
894 else
895 bb_error_msg("warning: unrecognized proto= option");
896 } else if (!strcmp(opt, "namlen")) {
897 if (nfs_mount_version >= 2)
898 data.namlen = val;
899 else
900 bb_error_msg("warning: option namlen is not supported\n");
901 } else if (!strcmp(opt, "addr"))
902 /* ignore */;
903 else {
904 bb_error_msg("unknown nfs mount parameter: %s=%d", opt, val);
905 goto fail;
906 }
907 }
908 else {
909 int val = 1;
910 if (!strncmp(opt, "no", 2)) {
911 val = 0;
912 opt += 2;
913 }
914 if (!strcmp(opt, "bg"))
915 bg = val;
916 else if (!strcmp(opt, "fg"))
917 bg = !val;
918 else if (!strcmp(opt, "soft"))
919 soft = val;
920 else if (!strcmp(opt, "hard"))
921 soft = !val;
922 else if (!strcmp(opt, "intr"))
923 intr = val;
924 else if (!strcmp(opt, "posix"))
925 posix = val;
926 else if (!strcmp(opt, "cto"))
927 nocto = !val;
928 else if (!strcmp(opt, "ac"))
929 noac = !val;
930 else if (!strcmp(opt, "tcp"))
931 tcp = val;
932 else if (!strcmp(opt, "udp"))
933 tcp = !val;
934 else if (!strcmp(opt, "lock")) {
935 if (nfs_mount_version >= 3)
936 nolock = !val;
937 else
938 bb_error_msg("warning: option nolock is not supported");
939 } else {
940 bb_error_msg("unknown nfs mount option: %s%s", val ? "" : "no", opt);
941 goto fail;
942 }
943 }
944 }
945 proto = (tcp) ? IPPROTO_TCP : IPPROTO_UDP;
946
947 data.flags = (soft ? NFS_MOUNT_SOFT : 0)
948 | (intr ? NFS_MOUNT_INTR : 0)
949 | (posix ? NFS_MOUNT_POSIX : 0)
950 | (nocto ? NFS_MOUNT_NOCTO : 0)
951 | (noac ? NFS_MOUNT_NOAC : 0);
952 if (nfs_mount_version >= 2)
953 data.flags |= (tcp ? NFS_MOUNT_TCP : 0);
954 if (nfs_mount_version >= 3)
955 data.flags |= (nolock ? NFS_MOUNT_NONLM : 0);
956 if (nfsvers > MAX_NFSPROT || mountvers > MAX_NFSPROT) {
957 bb_error_msg("NFSv%d not supported", nfsvers);
958 goto fail;
959 }
960 if (nfsvers && !mountvers)
961 mountvers = (nfsvers < 3) ? 1 : nfsvers;
962 if (nfsvers && nfsvers < mountvers) {
963 mountvers = nfsvers;
964 }
965
966 /* Adjust options if none specified */
967 if (!data.timeo)
968 data.timeo = tcp ? 70 : 7;
969
Denis Vlasenko25098f72006-09-14 15:46:33 +0000970 data.version = nfs_mount_version;
971
972 if (vfsflags & MS_REMOUNT)
973 goto do_mount;
974
975 /*
976 * If the previous mount operation on the same host was
977 * backgrounded, and the "bg" for this mount is also set,
978 * give up immediately, to avoid the initial timeout.
979 */
980 if (bg && we_saw_this_host_before(hostname)) {
981 daemonized = daemonize(); /* parent or error */
982 if (daemonized <= 0) { /* parent or error */
983 retval = -daemonized;
984 goto ret;
985 }
986 }
987
988 /* create mount daemon client */
989 /* See if the nfs host = mount host. */
990 if (mounthost) {
991 if (mounthost[0] >= '0' && mounthost[0] <= '9') {
992 mount_server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
993 mount_server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(hostname);
994 } else {
995 hp = gethostbyname(mounthost);
996 if (hp == NULL) {
997 bb_herror_msg("%s", mounthost);
998 goto fail;
999 } else {
1000 if (hp->h_length > sizeof(struct in_addr)) {
1001 bb_error_msg("got bad hp->h_length?");
1002 hp->h_length = sizeof(struct in_addr);
1003 }
1004 mount_server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
1005 memcpy(&mount_server_addr.sin_addr,
1006 hp->h_addr, hp->h_length);
1007 }
1008 }
1009 }
1010
1011 /*
1012 * The following loop implements the mount retries. When the mount
1013 * times out, and the "bg" option is set, we background ourself
1014 * and continue trying.
1015 *
1016 * The case where the mount point is not present and the "bg"
1017 * option is set, is treated as a timeout. This is done to
1018 * support nested mounts.
1019 *
1020 * The "retry" count specified by the user is the number of
1021 * minutes to retry before giving up.
1022 */
1023 {
1024 struct timeval total_timeout;
1025 struct timeval retry_timeout;
1026 struct pmap* pm_mnt;
1027 time_t t;
1028 time_t prevt;
1029 time_t timeout;
1030
1031 retry_timeout.tv_sec = 3;
1032 retry_timeout.tv_usec = 0;
1033 total_timeout.tv_sec = 20;
1034 total_timeout.tv_usec = 0;
1035 timeout = time(NULL) + 60 * retry;
1036 prevt = 0;
1037 t = 30;
1038retry:
1039 /* be careful not to use too many CPU cycles */
1040 if (t - prevt < 30)
1041 sleep(30);
1042
1043 pm_mnt = get_mountport(&mount_server_addr,
1044 mountprog,
1045 mountvers,
1046 proto,
1047 mountport);
1048 nfsvers = (pm_mnt->pm_vers < 2) ? 2 : pm_mnt->pm_vers;
1049
1050 /* contact the mount daemon via TCP */
1051 mount_server_addr.sin_port = htons(pm_mnt->pm_port);
1052 msock = RPC_ANYSOCK;
1053
1054 switch (pm_mnt->pm_prot) {
1055 case IPPROTO_UDP:
1056 mclient = clntudp_create(&mount_server_addr,
1057 pm_mnt->pm_prog,
1058 pm_mnt->pm_vers,
1059 retry_timeout,
1060 &msock);
1061 if (mclient)
1062 break;
1063 mount_server_addr.sin_port = htons(pm_mnt->pm_port);
1064 msock = RPC_ANYSOCK;
1065 case IPPROTO_TCP:
1066 mclient = clnttcp_create(&mount_server_addr,
1067 pm_mnt->pm_prog,
1068 pm_mnt->pm_vers,
1069 &msock, 0, 0);
1070 break;
1071 default:
1072 mclient = 0;
1073 }
1074 if (!mclient) {
1075 if (!daemonized && prevt == 0)
1076 error_msg_rpc(clnt_spcreateerror(" "));
1077 } else {
1078 enum clnt_stat clnt_stat;
1079 /* try to mount hostname:pathname */
1080 mclient->cl_auth = authunix_create_default();
1081
1082 /* make pointers in xdr_mountres3 NULL so
1083 * that xdr_array allocates memory for us
1084 */
1085 memset(&status, 0, sizeof(status));
1086
1087 if (pm_mnt->pm_vers == 3)
1088 clnt_stat = clnt_call(mclient, MOUNTPROC3_MNT,
1089 (xdrproc_t) xdr_dirpath,
1090 (caddr_t) &pathname,
1091 (xdrproc_t) xdr_mountres3,
1092 (caddr_t) &status,
1093 total_timeout);
1094 else
1095 clnt_stat = clnt_call(mclient, MOUNTPROC_MNT,
1096 (xdrproc_t) xdr_dirpath,
1097 (caddr_t) &pathname,
1098 (xdrproc_t) xdr_fhstatus,
1099 (caddr_t) &status,
1100 total_timeout);
1101
1102 if (clnt_stat == RPC_SUCCESS)
1103 goto prepare_kernel_data; /* we're done */
1104 if (errno != ECONNREFUSED) {
1105 error_msg_rpc(clnt_sperror(mclient, " "));
1106 goto fail; /* don't retry */
1107 }
1108 /* Connection refused */
1109 if (!daemonized && prevt == 0) /* print just once */
1110 error_msg_rpc(clnt_sperror(mclient, " "));
1111 auth_destroy(mclient->cl_auth);
1112 clnt_destroy(mclient);
1113 mclient = 0;
1114 close(msock);
1115 }
1116
1117 /* Timeout. We are going to retry... maybe */
1118
1119 if (!bg)
1120 goto fail;
1121 if (!daemonized) {
1122 daemonized = daemonize();
1123 if (daemonized <= 0) { /* parent or error */
1124 retval = -daemonized;
1125 goto ret;
1126 }
1127 }
1128 prevt = t;
1129 t = time(NULL);
1130 if (t >= timeout)
1131 /* TODO error message */
1132 goto fail;
1133
1134 goto retry;
1135 }
1136
1137prepare_kernel_data:
1138
1139 if (nfsvers == 2) {
1140 if (status.nfsv2.fhs_status != 0) {
1141 bb_error_msg("%s:%s failed, reason given by server: %s",
1142 hostname, pathname,
1143 nfs_strerror(status.nfsv2.fhs_status));
1144 goto fail;
1145 }
1146 memcpy(data.root.data,
1147 (char *) status.nfsv2.fhstatus_u.fhs_fhandle,
1148 NFS_FHSIZE);
1149 data.root.size = NFS_FHSIZE;
1150 memcpy(data.old_root.data,
1151 (char *) status.nfsv2.fhstatus_u.fhs_fhandle,
1152 NFS_FHSIZE);
1153 } else {
1154 fhandle3 *my_fhandle;
1155 if (status.nfsv3.fhs_status != 0) {
1156 bb_error_msg("%s:%s failed, reason given by server: %s",
1157 hostname, pathname,
1158 nfs_strerror(status.nfsv3.fhs_status));
1159 goto fail;
1160 }
1161 my_fhandle = &status.nfsv3.mountres3_u.mountinfo.fhandle;
1162 memset(data.old_root.data, 0, NFS_FHSIZE);
1163 memset(&data.root, 0, sizeof(data.root));
1164 data.root.size = my_fhandle->fhandle3_len;
1165 memcpy(data.root.data,
1166 (char *) my_fhandle->fhandle3_val,
1167 my_fhandle->fhandle3_len);
1168
1169 data.flags |= NFS_MOUNT_VER3;
1170 }
1171
1172 /* create nfs socket for kernel */
1173
1174 if (tcp) {
1175 if (nfs_mount_version < 3) {
1176 bb_error_msg("NFS over TCP is not supported");
1177 goto fail;
1178 }
1179 fsock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1180 } else
1181 fsock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
1182 if (fsock < 0) {
1183 bb_perror_msg("nfs socket");
1184 goto fail;
1185 }
1186 if (bindresvport(fsock, 0) < 0) {
1187 bb_perror_msg("nfs bindresvport");
1188 goto fail;
1189 }
1190 if (port == 0) {
1191 server_addr.sin_port = PMAPPORT;
1192 port = pmap_getport(&server_addr, nfsprog, nfsvers,
1193 tcp ? IPPROTO_TCP : IPPROTO_UDP);
1194 if (port == 0)
1195 port = NFS_PORT;
Denis Vlasenko25098f72006-09-14 15:46:33 +00001196 }
Denis Vlasenko25098f72006-09-14 15:46:33 +00001197 server_addr.sin_port = htons(port);
1198
1199 /* prepare data structure for kernel */
1200
1201 data.fd = fsock;
1202 memcpy((char *) &data.addr, (char *) &server_addr, sizeof(data.addr));
1203 strncpy(data.hostname, hostname, sizeof(data.hostname));
1204
1205 /* clean up */
1206
1207 auth_destroy(mclient->cl_auth);
1208 clnt_destroy(mclient);
1209 close(msock);
1210
1211 if (bg) {
1212 /* We must wait until mount directory is available */
1213 struct stat statbuf;
1214 int delay = 1;
1215 while (stat(mp->mnt_dir, &statbuf) == -1) {
1216 if (!daemonized) {
1217 daemonized = daemonize();
1218 if (daemonized <= 0) { /* parent or error */
1219 retval = -daemonized;
1220 goto ret;
1221 }
1222 }
1223 sleep(delay); /* 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 30, ... */
1224 delay *= 2;
1225 if (delay > 30)
1226 delay = 30;
1227 }
1228 }
1229
1230do_mount: /* perform actual mount */
1231
1232 mp->mnt_type = "nfs";
1233 retval = mount_it_now(mp, vfsflags, (char*)&data);
1234 goto ret;
1235
1236fail: /* abort */
1237
1238 if (msock != -1) {
1239 if (mclient) {
1240 auth_destroy(mclient->cl_auth);
1241 clnt_destroy(mclient);
1242 }
1243 close(msock);
1244 }
1245 if (fsock != -1)
1246 close(fsock);
1247
1248ret:
1249 free(hostname);
1250 free(mounthost);
1251 free(filteropts);
1252 return retval;
1253}
1254
Denis Vlasenko30a64cd2006-09-15 15:12:00 +00001255#else /* !ENABLE_FEATURE_MOUNT_NFS */
1256
1257/* Never called. Call should be optimized out. */
1258int nfsmount(struct mntent *mp, int vfsflags, char *filteropts);
1259
1260#endif /* !ENABLE_FEATURE_MOUNT_NFS */
1261
1262// Mount one directory. Handles CIFS, NFS, loopback, autobind, and filesystem
1263// type detection. Returns 0 for success, nonzero for failure.
Denis Vlasenko3bc59aa2006-09-17 15:04:01 +00001264// NB: mp->xxx fields may be trashed on exit
Denis Vlasenko30a64cd2006-09-15 15:12:00 +00001265static int singlemount(struct mntent *mp, int ignore_busy)
1266{
1267 int rc = -1, vfsflags;
1268 char *loopFile = 0, *filteropts = 0;
1269 llist_t *fl = 0;
1270 struct stat st;
1271
1272 vfsflags = parse_mount_options(mp->mnt_opts, &filteropts);
1273
1274 // Treat fstype "auto" as unspecified.
1275
1276 if (mp->mnt_type && !strcmp(mp->mnt_type,"auto")) mp->mnt_type = 0;
1277
1278 // Might this be an CIFS filesystem?
1279
Denis Vlasenko8d474b52006-09-17 15:00:58 +00001280 if (ENABLE_FEATURE_MOUNT_CIFS &&
Denis Vlasenko30a64cd2006-09-15 15:12:00 +00001281 (!mp->mnt_type || !strcmp(mp->mnt_type,"cifs")) &&
1282 (mp->mnt_fsname[0]==mp->mnt_fsname[1] && (mp->mnt_fsname[0]=='/' || mp->mnt_fsname[0]=='\\')))
1283 {
1284 struct hostent *he;
1285 char ip[32], *s;
1286
1287 rc = 1;
1288 // Replace '/' with '\' and verify that unc points to "//server/share".
1289
1290 for (s = mp->mnt_fsname; *s; ++s)
1291 if (*s == '/') *s = '\\';
1292
1293 // get server IP
1294
1295 s = strrchr(mp->mnt_fsname, '\\');
1296 if (s == mp->mnt_fsname+1) goto report_error;
1297 *s = 0;
1298 he = gethostbyname(mp->mnt_fsname+2);
1299 *s = '\\';
1300 if (!he) goto report_error;
1301
1302 // Insert ip=... option into string flags. (NOTE: Add IPv6 support.)
1303
1304 sprintf(ip, "ip=%d.%d.%d.%d", he->h_addr[0], he->h_addr[1],
1305 he->h_addr[2], he->h_addr[3]);
1306 parse_mount_options(ip, &filteropts);
1307
1308 // compose new unc '\\server-ip\share'
1309
Denis Vlasenko3bc59aa2006-09-17 15:04:01 +00001310 mp->mnt_fsname = xasprintf("\\\\%s%s", ip+3,
1311 strchr(mp->mnt_fsname+2,'\\'));
Denis Vlasenko30a64cd2006-09-15 15:12:00 +00001312
1313 // lock is required
1314 vfsflags |= MS_MANDLOCK;
1315
1316 mp->mnt_type = "cifs";
1317 rc = mount_it_now(mp, vfsflags, filteropts);
Denis Vlasenko3bc59aa2006-09-17 15:04:01 +00001318 if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) free(mp->mnt_fsname);
Denis Vlasenko30a64cd2006-09-15 15:12:00 +00001319 goto report_error;
1320 }
1321
1322 // Might this be an NFS filesystem?
1323
1324 if (ENABLE_FEATURE_MOUNT_NFS &&
1325 (!mp->mnt_type || !strcmp(mp->mnt_type,"nfs")) &&
1326 strchr(mp->mnt_fsname, ':') != NULL)
1327 {
1328 rc = nfsmount(mp, vfsflags, filteropts);
1329 goto report_error;
1330 }
1331
1332 // Look at the file. (Not found isn't a failure for remount, or for
1333 // a synthetic filesystem like proc or sysfs.)
1334
1335 if (!lstat(mp->mnt_fsname, &st) && !(vfsflags & (MS_REMOUNT | MS_BIND | MS_MOVE)))
1336 {
1337 // Do we need to allocate a loopback device for it?
1338
1339 if (ENABLE_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP && S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
1340 loopFile = bb_simplify_path(mp->mnt_fsname);
1341 mp->mnt_fsname = 0;
Denis Vlasenko8d474b52006-09-17 15:00:58 +00001342 switch (set_loop(&(mp->mnt_fsname), loopFile, 0)) {
Denis Vlasenko30a64cd2006-09-15 15:12:00 +00001343 case 0:
1344 case 1:
1345 break;
1346 default:
1347 bb_error_msg( errno == EPERM || errno == EACCES
1348 ? bb_msg_perm_denied_are_you_root
1349 : "cannot setup loop device");
1350 return errno;
1351 }
1352
1353 // Autodetect bind mounts
1354
1355 } else if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) && !mp->mnt_type)
1356 vfsflags |= MS_BIND;
1357 }
1358
1359 /* If we know the fstype (or don't need to), jump straight
1360 * to the actual mount. */
1361
1362 if (mp->mnt_type || (vfsflags & (MS_REMOUNT | MS_BIND | MS_MOVE)))
1363 rc = mount_it_now(mp, vfsflags, filteropts);
1364
1365 // Loop through filesystem types until mount succeeds or we run out
1366
1367 else {
1368
1369 /* Initialize list of block backed filesystems. This has to be
1370 * done here so that during "mount -a", mounts after /proc shows up
1371 * can autodetect. */
1372
1373 if (!fslist) {
1374 fslist = get_block_backed_filesystems();
1375 if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP && fslist)
1376 atexit(delete_block_backed_filesystems);
1377 }
1378
1379 for (fl = fslist; fl; fl = fl->link) {
1380 mp->mnt_type = fl->data;
1381
Denis Vlasenko8d474b52006-09-17 15:00:58 +00001382 rc = mount_it_now(mp,vfsflags, filteropts);
1383 if (!rc) break;
Denis Vlasenko30a64cd2006-09-15 15:12:00 +00001384
1385 mp->mnt_type = 0;
1386 }
1387 }
1388
1389 // If mount failed, clean up loop file (if any).
1390
1391 if (ENABLE_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP && rc && loopFile) {
1392 del_loop(mp->mnt_fsname);
1393 if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) {
1394 free(loopFile);
1395 free(mp->mnt_fsname);
1396 }
1397 }
1398
1399report_error:
1400 if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) free(filteropts);
1401
1402 if (rc && errno == EBUSY && ignore_busy) rc = 0;
1403 if (rc < 0)
1404 /* perror here sometimes says "mounting ... on ... failed: Success" */
1405 bb_error_msg("mounting %s on %s failed", mp->mnt_fsname, mp->mnt_dir);
1406
1407 return rc;
1408}
1409
1410// Parse options, if necessary parse fstab/mtab, and call singlemount for
1411// each directory to be mounted.
1412
1413int mount_main(int argc, char **argv)
1414{
1415 char *cmdopts = xstrdup(""), *fstabname, *fstype=0, *storage_path=0;
1416 FILE *fstab;
1417 int i, opt, all = FALSE, rc = 0;
1418 struct mntent mtpair[2], *mtcur = mtpair;
1419
1420 /* parse long options, like --bind and --move. Note that -o option
1421 * and --option are synonymous. Yes, this means --remount,rw works. */
1422
1423 for (i = opt = 0; i < argc; i++) {
1424 if (argv[i][0] == '-' && argv[i][1] == '-') {
1425 append_mount_options(&cmdopts,argv[i]+2);
1426 } else argv[opt++] = argv[i];
1427 }
1428 argc = opt;
1429
1430 // Parse remaining options
1431
1432 while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "o:t:rwavnf")) > 0) {
1433 switch (opt) {
1434 case 'o':
1435 append_mount_options(&cmdopts, optarg);
1436 break;
1437 case 't':
1438 fstype = optarg;
1439 break;
1440 case 'r':
1441 append_mount_options(&cmdopts, "ro");
1442 break;
1443 case 'w':
1444 append_mount_options(&cmdopts, "rw");
1445 break;
1446 case 'a':
1447 all = TRUE;
1448 break;
1449 case 'n':
1450 USE_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT(useMtab = FALSE;)
1451 break;
1452 case 'f':
1453 USE_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT(fakeIt = FALSE;)
1454 break;
1455 case 'v':
1456 break; // ignore -v
1457 default:
1458 bb_show_usage();
1459 }
1460 }
Denis Vlasenko3bc59aa2006-09-17 15:04:01 +00001461 argv += optind;
1462 argc -= optind;
Denis Vlasenko30a64cd2006-09-15 15:12:00 +00001463
1464 // Three or more non-option arguments? Die with a usage message.
1465
Denis Vlasenko3bc59aa2006-09-17 15:04:01 +00001466 if (argc > 2) bb_show_usage();
Denis Vlasenko30a64cd2006-09-15 15:12:00 +00001467
1468 // If we have no arguments, show currently mounted filesystems
1469
Denis Vlasenko3bc59aa2006-09-17 15:04:01 +00001470 if (!argc) {
Denis Vlasenko30a64cd2006-09-15 15:12:00 +00001471 if (!all) {
1472 FILE *mountTable = setmntent(bb_path_mtab_file, "r");
1473
Denis Vlasenko8d474b52006-09-17 15:00:58 +00001474 if (!mountTable) bb_error_msg_and_die("no %s",bb_path_mtab_file);
Denis Vlasenko30a64cd2006-09-15 15:12:00 +00001475
1476 while (getmntent_r(mountTable,mtpair,bb_common_bufsiz1,
1477 sizeof(bb_common_bufsiz1)))
1478 {
1479 // Don't show rootfs.
1480 if (!strcmp(mtpair->mnt_fsname, "rootfs")) continue;
1481
1482 if (!fstype || !strcmp(mtpair->mnt_type, fstype))
1483 printf("%s on %s type %s (%s)\n", mtpair->mnt_fsname,
1484 mtpair->mnt_dir, mtpair->mnt_type,
1485 mtpair->mnt_opts);
1486 }
1487 if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) endmntent(mountTable);
1488 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
1489 }
Denis Vlasenko3bc59aa2006-09-17 15:04:01 +00001490 } else storage_path = bb_simplify_path(argv[0]);
Denis Vlasenko30a64cd2006-09-15 15:12:00 +00001491
1492 // When we have two arguments, the second is the directory and we can
1493 // skip looking at fstab entirely. We can always abspath() the directory
1494 // argument when we get it.
1495
Denis Vlasenko3bc59aa2006-09-17 15:04:01 +00001496 if (argc == 2) {
1497 mtpair->mnt_fsname = argv[0];
1498 mtpair->mnt_dir = argv[1];
Denis Vlasenko30a64cd2006-09-15 15:12:00 +00001499 mtpair->mnt_type = fstype;
1500 mtpair->mnt_opts = cmdopts;
1501 rc = singlemount(mtpair, 0);
1502 goto clean_up;
1503 }
1504
1505 // If we have a shared subtree flag, don't worry about fstab or mtab.
1506 i = parse_mount_options(cmdopts,0);
1507 if (ENABLE_FEATURE_MOUNT_FLAGS &&
1508 (i & (MS_SHARED | MS_PRIVATE | MS_SLAVE | MS_UNBINDABLE )))
1509 {
Denis Vlasenko3bc59aa2006-09-17 15:04:01 +00001510 rc = mount("", argv[0], "", i, "");
1511 if (rc) bb_perror_msg_and_die("%s", argv[0]);
Denis Vlasenko30a64cd2006-09-15 15:12:00 +00001512 goto clean_up;
1513 }
1514
1515 // Open either fstab or mtab
1516
1517 if (parse_mount_options(cmdopts,0) & MS_REMOUNT)
1518 fstabname = bb_path_mtab_file;
1519 else fstabname="/etc/fstab";
1520
Denis Vlasenko8d474b52006-09-17 15:00:58 +00001521 fstab = setmntent(fstabname,"r");
1522 if (!fstab)
Denis Vlasenko30a64cd2006-09-15 15:12:00 +00001523 bb_perror_msg_and_die("cannot read %s",fstabname);
1524
1525 // Loop through entries until we find what we're looking for.
1526
1527 memset(mtpair,0,sizeof(mtpair));
1528 for (;;) {
Denis Vlasenko8d474b52006-09-17 15:00:58 +00001529 struct mntent *mtnext = (mtcur==mtpair ? mtpair+1 : mtpair);
Denis Vlasenko30a64cd2006-09-15 15:12:00 +00001530
1531 // Get next fstab entry
1532
1533 if (!getmntent_r(fstab, mtcur, bb_common_bufsiz1
1534 + (mtcur==mtpair ? sizeof(bb_common_bufsiz1)/2 : 0),
1535 sizeof(bb_common_bufsiz1)/2))
1536 {
1537 // Were we looking for something specific?
1538
Denis Vlasenko3bc59aa2006-09-17 15:04:01 +00001539 if (argc) {
Denis Vlasenko30a64cd2006-09-15 15:12:00 +00001540
1541 // If we didn't find anything, complain.
1542
1543 if (!mtnext->mnt_fsname)
1544 bb_error_msg_and_die("can't find %s in %s",
Denis Vlasenko3bc59aa2006-09-17 15:04:01 +00001545 argv[0], fstabname);
Denis Vlasenko30a64cd2006-09-15 15:12:00 +00001546
1547 // Mount the last thing we found.
1548
1549 mtcur = mtnext;
1550 mtcur->mnt_opts = xstrdup(mtcur->mnt_opts);
1551 append_mount_options(&(mtcur->mnt_opts),cmdopts);
1552 rc = singlemount(mtcur, 0);
1553 free(mtcur->mnt_opts);
1554 }
1555 goto clean_up;
1556 }
1557
1558 /* If we're trying to mount something specific and this isn't it,
1559 * skip it. Note we must match both the exact text in fstab (ala
1560 * "proc") or a full path from root */
1561
Denis Vlasenko3bc59aa2006-09-17 15:04:01 +00001562 if (argc) {
Denis Vlasenko30a64cd2006-09-15 15:12:00 +00001563
1564 // Is this what we're looking for?
1565
Denis Vlasenko3bc59aa2006-09-17 15:04:01 +00001566 if (strcmp(argv[0],mtcur->mnt_fsname) &&
Denis Vlasenko30a64cd2006-09-15 15:12:00 +00001567 strcmp(storage_path,mtcur->mnt_fsname) &&
Denis Vlasenko3bc59aa2006-09-17 15:04:01 +00001568 strcmp(argv[0],mtcur->mnt_dir) &&
Denis Vlasenko30a64cd2006-09-15 15:12:00 +00001569 strcmp(storage_path,mtcur->mnt_dir)) continue;
1570
1571 // Remember this entry. Something later may have overmounted
1572 // it, and we want the _last_ match.
1573
1574 mtcur = mtnext;
1575
1576 // If we're mounting all.
1577
1578 } else {
1579
1580 // Do we need to match a filesystem type?
1581 if (fstype && strcmp(mtcur->mnt_type,fstype)) continue;
1582
1583 // Skip noauto and swap anyway.
1584
1585 if (parse_mount_options(mtcur->mnt_opts,0)
1586 & (MOUNT_NOAUTO | MOUNT_SWAP)) continue;
1587
1588 // Mount this thing.
1589
1590 if (singlemount(mtcur, 1)) {
1591 /* Count number of failed mounts */
1592 rc++;
1593 }
1594 }
1595 }
1596 if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) endmntent(fstab);
1597
1598clean_up:
1599
1600 if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) {
1601 free(storage_path);
1602 free(cmdopts);
1603 }
1604
1605 return rc;
1606}