blob: bbe2c9f76cd7f9a3bb3a1224d7330c323c515e5e [file] [log] [blame]
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +00001/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
Eric Andersen485b9551999-12-07 23:14:59 +00002/*
Eric Andersen485b9551999-12-07 23:14:59 +00003 * Mini ping implementation for busybox
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1999 by Randolph Chung <tausq@debian.org>
6 *
Rob Landley42eddba2005-12-15 08:04:17 +00007 * Adapted from the ping in netkit-base 0.10:
Eric Andersen485b9551999-12-07 23:14:59 +00008 * Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California.
Denis Vlasenko35d4da02007-01-22 14:04:27 +00009 * All rights reserved.
10 *
11 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
12 * Mike Muuss.
Eric Andersen485b9551999-12-07 23:14:59 +000013 *
Rob Landley42eddba2005-12-15 08:04:17 +000014 * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details.
Eric Andersen485b9551999-12-07 23:14:59 +000015 */
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +000016/* from ping6.c:
17 * Copyright (C) 1999 by Randolph Chung <tausq@debian.org>
18 *
19 * This version of ping is adapted from the ping in netkit-base 0.10,
20 * which is:
21 *
22 * Original copyright notice is retained at the end of this file.
23 *
24 * This version is an adaptation of ping.c from busybox.
25 * The code was modified by Bart Visscher <magick@linux-fan.com>
26 */
Eric Andersen485b9551999-12-07 23:14:59 +000027
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +000028#include <net/if.h>
Eric Andersen485b9551999-12-07 23:14:59 +000029#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
Eric Andersencbe31da2001-02-20 06:14:08 +000030#include "busybox.h"
Denis Vlasenkoe9356022007-01-29 18:03:54 +000031
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +000032#if ENABLE_PING6
33#include <netinet/icmp6.h>
34/* I see RENUMBERED constants in bits/in.h - !!?
35 * What a fuck is going on with libc? Is it a glibc joke? */
36#ifdef IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT
37#undef IPV6_HOPLIMIT
38#define IPV6_HOPLIMIT IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT
39#endif
40#endif
Eric Andersen485b9551999-12-07 23:14:59 +000041
Rob Landleybc68cd12006-03-10 19:22:06 +000042enum {
43 DEFDATALEN = 56,
44 MAXIPLEN = 60,
45 MAXICMPLEN = 76,
46 MAXPACKET = 65468,
47 MAX_DUP_CHK = (8 * 128),
48 MAXWAIT = 10,
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +000049 PINGINTERVAL = 1, /* 1 second */
Rob Landleybc68cd12006-03-10 19:22:06 +000050};
Eric Andersen485b9551999-12-07 23:14:59 +000051
Eric Andersen19db07b1999-12-11 08:41:28 +000052/* common routines */
Denis Vlasenko4a5cf162006-11-20 00:48:22 +000053
Eric Andersen485b9551999-12-07 23:14:59 +000054static int in_cksum(unsigned short *buf, int sz)
55{
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +000056 int nleft = sz;
57 int sum = 0;
58 unsigned short *w = buf;
59 unsigned short ans = 0;
Eric Andersen485b9551999-12-07 23:14:59 +000060
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +000061 while (nleft > 1) {
62 sum += *w++;
63 nleft -= 2;
64 }
Eric Andersen485b9551999-12-07 23:14:59 +000065
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +000066 if (nleft == 1) {
67 *(unsigned char *) (&ans) = *(unsigned char *) w;
68 sum += ans;
69 }
Eric Andersen485b9551999-12-07 23:14:59 +000070
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +000071 sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xFFFF);
72 sum += (sum >> 16);
73 ans = ~sum;
Denis Vlasenkod9e15f22006-11-27 16:49:55 +000074 return ans;
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +000075}
Eric Andersen485b9551999-12-07 23:14:59 +000076
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +000077#if !ENABLE_FEATURE_FANCY_PING
Denis Vlasenko4a5cf162006-11-20 00:48:22 +000078
79/* simple version */
80
Denis Vlasenkocb6874c2006-09-02 16:13:36 +000081static char *hostname;
82
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +000083static void noresp(int ign ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
Eric Andersenb5474c42002-03-20 11:59:28 +000084{
Eric Andersenb8886822002-03-21 14:04:43 +000085 printf("No response from %s\n", hostname);
Eric Andersen4e486a52003-01-12 06:08:33 +000086 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
Eric Andersenb5474c42002-03-20 11:59:28 +000087}
Eric Andersen19db07b1999-12-11 08:41:28 +000088
Denis Vlasenkoe9356022007-01-29 18:03:54 +000089static void ping4(len_and_sockaddr *lsa)
Eric Andersen19db07b1999-12-11 08:41:28 +000090{
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +000091 struct sockaddr_in pingaddr;
92 struct icmp *pkt;
93 int pingsock, c;
94 char packet[DEFDATALEN + MAXIPLEN + MAXICMPLEN];
Eric Andersen19db07b1999-12-11 08:41:28 +000095
Matt Kraai06ef1652001-07-13 20:56:27 +000096 pingsock = create_icmp_socket();
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +000097 pingaddr = lsa->sin;
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +000098
99 pkt = (struct icmp *) packet;
100 memset(pkt, 0, sizeof(packet));
101 pkt->icmp_type = ICMP_ECHO;
102 pkt->icmp_cksum = in_cksum((unsigned short *) pkt, sizeof(packet));
103
Rob Landley07a637d2006-04-01 17:28:11 +0000104 c = sendto(pingsock, packet, DEFDATALEN + ICMP_MINLEN, 0,
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000105 (struct sockaddr *) &pingaddr, sizeof(pingaddr));
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +0000106
Rob Landley9b1857f2006-05-31 23:54:50 +0000107 if (c < 0) {
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000108 if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
109 close(pingsock);
Manuel Novoa III cad53642003-03-19 09:13:01 +0000110 bb_perror_msg_and_die("sendto");
Rob Landley9b1857f2006-05-31 23:54:50 +0000111 }
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +0000112
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +0000113 /* listen for replies */
114 while (1) {
115 struct sockaddr_in from;
Mike Frysinger03e827a2005-07-26 23:00:59 +0000116 socklen_t fromlen = sizeof(from);
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +0000117
Denis Vlasenko806116b2006-12-31 12:14:16 +0000118 c = recvfrom(pingsock, packet, sizeof(packet), 0,
119 (struct sockaddr *) &from, &fromlen);
120 if (c < 0) {
Denis Vlasenko44c2eb22007-01-08 23:55:33 +0000121 if (errno != EINTR)
122 bb_perror_msg("recvfrom");
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +0000123 continue;
124 }
125 if (c >= 76) { /* ip + icmp */
126 struct iphdr *iphdr = (struct iphdr *) packet;
127
128 pkt = (struct icmp *) (packet + (iphdr->ihl << 2)); /* skip ip hdr */
129 if (pkt->icmp_type == ICMP_ECHOREPLY)
130 break;
131 }
132 }
Denis Vlasenko9adc6ce2007-01-22 22:45:27 +0000133 if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
134 close(pingsock);
Eric Andersen19db07b1999-12-11 08:41:28 +0000135}
136
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000137#if ENABLE_PING6
138static void ping6(len_and_sockaddr *lsa)
139{
140 struct sockaddr_in6 pingaddr;
141 struct icmp6_hdr *pkt;
142 int pingsock, c;
143 int sockopt;
144 char packet[DEFDATALEN + MAXIPLEN + MAXICMPLEN];
145
146 pingsock = create_icmp6_socket();
147 pingaddr = lsa->sin6;
148
149 pkt = (struct icmp6_hdr *) packet;
150 memset(pkt, 0, sizeof(packet));
151 pkt->icmp6_type = ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST;
152
153 sockopt = offsetof(struct icmp6_hdr, icmp6_cksum);
154 setsockopt(pingsock, SOL_RAW, IPV6_CHECKSUM, &sockopt, sizeof(sockopt));
155
156 c = sendto(pingsock, packet, DEFDATALEN + sizeof (struct icmp6_hdr), 0,
157 (struct sockaddr *) &pingaddr, sizeof(pingaddr));
158
159 if (c < 0) {
160 if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
161 close(pingsock);
162 bb_perror_msg_and_die("sendto");
163 }
164
165 /* listen for replies */
166 while (1) {
167 struct sockaddr_in6 from;
168 socklen_t fromlen = sizeof(from);
169
170 c = recvfrom(pingsock, packet, sizeof(packet), 0,
171 (struct sockaddr *) &from, &fromlen);
172 if (c < 0) {
173 if (errno != EINTR)
174 bb_perror_msg("recvfrom");
175 continue;
176 }
177 if (c >= 8) { /* icmp6_hdr */
178 pkt = (struct icmp6_hdr *) packet;
179 if (pkt->icmp6_type == ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY)
180 break;
181 }
182 }
183 if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
184 close(pingsock);
185}
186#endif
187
Denis Vlasenko06af2162007-02-03 17:28:39 +0000188int ping_main(int argc, char **argv);
Rob Landleydfba7412006-03-06 20:47:33 +0000189int ping_main(int argc, char **argv)
Eric Andersen19db07b1999-12-11 08:41:28 +0000190{
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000191 len_and_sockaddr *lsa;
192#if ENABLE_PING6
193 sa_family_t af = AF_UNSPEC;
Denis Vlasenko4c978632007-02-03 03:31:13 +0000194 while (++argv[0][0] == '-') {
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000195 if (argv[0][1] == '4') {
196 af = AF_INET;
197 continue;
198 }
199 if (argv[0][1] == '6') {
200 af = AF_INET6;
201 continue;
202 }
Manuel Novoa III cad53642003-03-19 09:13:01 +0000203 bb_show_usage();
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000204 }
205#else
206 argv++;
207#endif
208
209 hostname = *argv;
210 if (!hostname)
211 bb_show_usage();
212
213#if ENABLE_PING6
Denis Vlasenko42823d52007-02-04 02:39:08 +0000214 lsa = xhost_and_af2sockaddr(hostname, 0, af);
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000215#else
Denis Vlasenko42823d52007-02-04 02:39:08 +0000216 lsa = xhost_and_af2sockaddr(hostname, 0, AF_INET);
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000217#endif
218 /* Set timer _after_ DNS resolution */
219 signal(SIGALRM, noresp);
220 alarm(5); /* give the host 5000ms to respond */
221
222#if ENABLE_PING6
223 if (lsa->sa.sa_family == AF_INET6)
224 ping6(lsa);
225 else
226#endif
Denis Vlasenkoe9356022007-01-29 18:03:54 +0000227 ping4(lsa);
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000228 printf("%s is alive!\n", hostname);
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000229 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
Eric Andersen19db07b1999-12-11 08:41:28 +0000230}
231
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000232
233#else /* FEATURE_FANCY_PING */
234
Denis Vlasenko4a5cf162006-11-20 00:48:22 +0000235
Eric Andersen19db07b1999-12-11 08:41:28 +0000236/* full(er) version */
Denis Vlasenko4a5cf162006-11-20 00:48:22 +0000237
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000238#define OPT_STRING ("qvc:s:I:4" USE_PING6("6"))
Denis Vlasenko4a5cf162006-11-20 00:48:22 +0000239enum {
240 OPT_QUIET = 1 << 0,
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000241 OPT_VERBOSE = 1 << 1,
242 OPT_c = 1 << 2,
243 OPT_s = 1 << 3,
244 OPT_I = 1 << 4,
245 OPT_IPV4 = 1 << 5,
246 OPT_IPV6 = (1 << 6) * ENABLE_PING6,
Denis Vlasenko4a5cf162006-11-20 00:48:22 +0000247};
248
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000249
250static union {
251 struct sockaddr sa;
252 struct sockaddr_in sin;
253#if ENABLE_PING6
Denis Vlasenkoaeb4bdd2007-01-25 00:00:02 +0000254 struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000255#endif
256} pingaddr;
Denis Vlasenko9ca26d32007-02-09 17:32:16 +0000257static len_and_sockaddr *source_lsa;
Eric Andersen19db07b1999-12-11 08:41:28 +0000258static int pingsock = -1;
Denis Vlasenko13858992006-10-08 12:49:22 +0000259static unsigned datalen; /* intentionally uninitialized to work around gcc bug */
Eric Andersen19db07b1999-12-11 08:41:28 +0000260
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000261static int if_index;
262
Denis Vlasenko13858992006-10-08 12:49:22 +0000263static unsigned long ntransmitted, nreceived, nrepeats, pingcount;
Denis Vlasenko4a5cf162006-11-20 00:48:22 +0000264static int myid;
Denis Vlasenko19c238b2007-03-03 00:36:35 +0000265static unsigned tmin = UINT_MAX, tmax;
266static unsigned long tsum;
Eric Andersen19db07b1999-12-11 08:41:28 +0000267static char rcvd_tbl[MAX_DUP_CHK / 8];
268
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000269static const char *hostname;
270static const char *dotted;
Eric Andersen19db07b1999-12-11 08:41:28 +0000271
Denis Vlasenko4a5cf162006-11-20 00:48:22 +0000272#define A(bit) rcvd_tbl[(bit)>>3] /* identify byte in array */
273#define B(bit) (1 << ((bit) & 0x07)) /* identify bit in byte */
274#define SET(bit) (A(bit) |= B(bit))
275#define CLR(bit) (A(bit) &= (~B(bit)))
276#define TST(bit) (A(bit) & B(bit))
277
Eric Andersen19db07b1999-12-11 08:41:28 +0000278/**************************************************************************/
279
Denis Vlasenkoaeb4bdd2007-01-25 00:00:02 +0000280static void pingstats(int junk ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +0000281{
282 signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
283
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000284 printf("\n--- %s ping statistics ---\n", hostname);
Denis Vlasenko13858992006-10-08 12:49:22 +0000285 printf("%lu packets transmitted, ", ntransmitted);
286 printf("%lu packets received, ", nreceived);
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +0000287 if (nrepeats)
Denis Vlasenko13858992006-10-08 12:49:22 +0000288 printf("%lu duplicates, ", nrepeats);
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +0000289 if (ntransmitted)
Denis Vlasenkoaeb4bdd2007-01-25 00:00:02 +0000290 ntransmitted = (ntransmitted - nreceived) * 100 / ntransmitted;
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000291 printf("%lu%% packet loss\n", ntransmitted);
Denis Vlasenko19c238b2007-03-03 00:36:35 +0000292 if (tmin != UINT_MAX)
293 printf("round-trip min/avg/max = %u.%u/%lu.%lu/%u.%u ms\n",
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000294 tmin / 10, tmin % 10,
295 (tsum / (nreceived + nrepeats)) / 10,
296 (tsum / (nreceived + nrepeats)) % 10, tmax / 10, tmax % 10);
Denis Vlasenko19c238b2007-03-03 00:36:35 +0000297 exit(nreceived == 0); /* (nreceived == 0) is true (1) -- 'failure' */
Eric Andersen485b9551999-12-07 23:14:59 +0000298}
299
Denis Vlasenkoc8e99932007-02-09 18:14:42 +0000300static void sendping_tail(void (*sp)(int), const void *pkt, int size_pkt)
Denis Vlasenkoe9356022007-01-29 18:03:54 +0000301{
Denis Vlasenkoc8e99932007-02-09 18:14:42 +0000302 int sz;
303
304 CLR((uint16_t)ntransmitted % MAX_DUP_CHK);
305 ntransmitted++;
306
307 /* sizeof(pingaddr) can be larger than real sa size, but I think
308 * it doesn't matter */
309 sz = sendto(pingsock, pkt, size_pkt, 0, &pingaddr.sa, sizeof(pingaddr));
Denis Vlasenkoe9356022007-01-29 18:03:54 +0000310 if (sz < 0)
311 bb_perror_msg_and_die("sendto");
Denis Vlasenkoc8e99932007-02-09 18:14:42 +0000312 if (sz != size_pkt)
Denis Vlasenkoe9356022007-01-29 18:03:54 +0000313 bb_error_msg_and_die("ping wrote %d chars; %d expected", sz,
Denis Vlasenkoc8e99932007-02-09 18:14:42 +0000314 size_pkt);
Denis Vlasenkoe9356022007-01-29 18:03:54 +0000315
316 signal(SIGALRM, sp);
317 if (pingcount == 0 || ntransmitted < pingcount) { /* schedule next in 1s */
318 alarm(PINGINTERVAL);
319 } else { /* done, wait for the last ping to come back */
320 /* todo, don't necessarily need to wait so long... */
321 signal(SIGALRM, pingstats);
322 alarm(MAXWAIT);
323 }
324}
325
326static void sendping4(int junk ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
Eric Andersen485b9551999-12-07 23:14:59 +0000327{
Denis Vlasenkoc8e99932007-02-09 18:14:42 +0000328 struct icmp *pkt = alloca(datalen + ICMP_MINLEN);
Eric Andersen485b9551999-12-07 23:14:59 +0000329
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +0000330 pkt->icmp_type = ICMP_ECHO;
331 pkt->icmp_code = 0;
332 pkt->icmp_cksum = 0;
Denis Vlasenko919c10d2007-01-03 22:14:18 +0000333 pkt->icmp_seq = htons(ntransmitted); /* don't ++ here, it can be a macro */
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +0000334 pkt->icmp_id = myid;
Rob Landleybbf4e162006-01-11 03:44:11 +0000335 gettimeofday((struct timeval *) &pkt->icmp_dun, NULL);
Denis Vlasenkoc8e99932007-02-09 18:14:42 +0000336 pkt->icmp_cksum = in_cksum((unsigned short *) pkt, datalen + ICMP_MINLEN);
Eric Andersen485b9551999-12-07 23:14:59 +0000337
Denis Vlasenkoc8e99932007-02-09 18:14:42 +0000338 sendping_tail(sendping4, pkt, datalen + ICMP_MINLEN);
Eric Andersen485b9551999-12-07 23:14:59 +0000339}
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000340#if ENABLE_PING6
341static void sendping6(int junk ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
342{
Denis Vlasenkoc8e99932007-02-09 18:14:42 +0000343 struct icmp6_hdr *pkt = alloca(datalen + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000344
345 pkt->icmp6_type = ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST;
346 pkt->icmp6_code = 0;
347 pkt->icmp6_cksum = 0;
348 pkt->icmp6_seq = htons(ntransmitted); /* don't ++ here, it can be a macro */
349 pkt->icmp6_id = myid;
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000350 gettimeofday((struct timeval *) &pkt->icmp6_data8[4], NULL);
351
Denis Vlasenkoc8e99932007-02-09 18:14:42 +0000352 sendping_tail(sendping6, pkt, datalen + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000353}
354#endif
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +0000355
Denis Vlasenko89ef65f2007-01-29 23:43:18 +0000356static const char *icmp_type_name(int id)
Erik Andersen227a59b2000-04-25 23:24:55 +0000357{
358 switch (id) {
Denis Vlasenko35d4da02007-01-22 14:04:27 +0000359 case ICMP_ECHOREPLY: return "Echo Reply";
360 case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH: return "Destination Unreachable";
361 case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH: return "Source Quench";
362 case ICMP_REDIRECT: return "Redirect (change route)";
363 case ICMP_ECHO: return "Echo Request";
364 case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED: return "Time Exceeded";
365 case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB: return "Parameter Problem";
366 case ICMP_TIMESTAMP: return "Timestamp Request";
367 case ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY: return "Timestamp Reply";
368 case ICMP_INFO_REQUEST: return "Information Request";
369 case ICMP_INFO_REPLY: return "Information Reply";
370 case ICMP_ADDRESS: return "Address Mask Request";
371 case ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY: return "Address Mask Reply";
372 default: return "unknown ICMP type";
Erik Andersen227a59b2000-04-25 23:24:55 +0000373 }
374}
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000375#if ENABLE_PING6
376/* RFC3542 changed some definitions from RFC2292 for no good reason, whee!
377 * the newer 3542 uses a MLD_ prefix where as 2292 uses ICMP6_ prefix */
378#ifndef MLD_LISTENER_QUERY
379# define MLD_LISTENER_QUERY ICMP6_MEMBERSHIP_QUERY
380#endif
381#ifndef MLD_LISTENER_REPORT
382# define MLD_LISTENER_REPORT ICMP6_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT
383#endif
384#ifndef MLD_LISTENER_REDUCTION
385# define MLD_LISTENER_REDUCTION ICMP6_MEMBERSHIP_REDUCTION
386#endif
Denis Vlasenko89ef65f2007-01-29 23:43:18 +0000387static const char *icmp6_type_name(int id)
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000388{
389 switch (id) {
390 case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH: return "Destination Unreachable";
391 case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG: return "Packet too big";
392 case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED: return "Time Exceeded";
393 case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB: return "Parameter Problem";
394 case ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY: return "Echo Reply";
395 case ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST: return "Echo Request";
396 case MLD_LISTENER_QUERY: return "Listener Query";
397 case MLD_LISTENER_REPORT: return "Listener Report";
398 case MLD_LISTENER_REDUCTION: return "Listener Reduction";
399 default: return "unknown ICMP type";
400 }
401}
402#endif
Erik Andersen227a59b2000-04-25 23:24:55 +0000403
Denis Vlasenko19c238b2007-03-03 00:36:35 +0000404static void unpack_tail(int sz, struct timeval *tp,
405 const char *from_str,
406 uint16_t recv_seq, int ttl)
407{
408 const char *dupmsg = " (DUP!)";
409 unsigned triptime = triptime; /* for gcc */
410
411 ++nreceived;
412
413 if (tp) {
414 struct timeval tv;
415
416 gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
417 tv.tv_usec -= tp->tv_usec;
418 if (tv.tv_usec < 0) {
419 --tv.tv_sec;
420 tv.tv_usec += 1000000;
421 }
422 tv.tv_sec -= tp->tv_sec;
423
424 triptime = tv.tv_sec * 10000 + (tv.tv_usec / 100);
425 tsum += triptime;
426 if (triptime < tmin)
427 tmin = triptime;
428 if (triptime > tmax)
429 tmax = triptime;
430 }
431
432 if (TST(recv_seq % MAX_DUP_CHK)) {
433 ++nrepeats;
434 --nreceived;
435 } else {
436 SET(recv_seq % MAX_DUP_CHK);
437 dupmsg += 7;
438 }
439
440 if (option_mask32 & OPT_QUIET)
441 return;
442
443 printf("%d bytes from %s: seq=%u ttl=%d", sz,
444 from_str, recv_seq, ttl);
445 if (tp)
446 printf(" time=%u.%u ms", triptime / 10, triptime % 10);
447 puts(dupmsg);
448 fflush(stdout);
449}
Denis Vlasenkoe9356022007-01-29 18:03:54 +0000450static void unpack4(char *buf, int sz, struct sockaddr_in *from)
Eric Andersen485b9551999-12-07 23:14:59 +0000451{
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +0000452 struct icmp *icmppkt;
453 struct iphdr *iphdr;
Denis Vlasenko19c238b2007-03-03 00:36:35 +0000454 int hlen;
Eric Andersen485b9551999-12-07 23:14:59 +0000455
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +0000456 /* discard if too short */
Pavel Roskin0024abc2000-06-07 20:38:15 +0000457 if (sz < (datalen + ICMP_MINLEN))
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +0000458 return;
Eric Andersen485b9551999-12-07 23:14:59 +0000459
Denis Vlasenko2cbe6e62006-09-02 16:17:30 +0000460 /* check IP header */
461 iphdr = (struct iphdr *) buf;
462 hlen = iphdr->ihl << 2;
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +0000463 sz -= hlen;
464 icmppkt = (struct icmp *) (buf + hlen);
Erik Andersen227a59b2000-04-25 23:24:55 +0000465 if (icmppkt->icmp_id != myid)
Denis Vlasenkocb6874c2006-09-02 16:13:36 +0000466 return; /* not our ping */
Erik Andersen227a59b2000-04-25 23:24:55 +0000467
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +0000468 if (icmppkt->icmp_type == ICMP_ECHOREPLY) {
Denis Vlasenko35d4da02007-01-22 14:04:27 +0000469 uint16_t recv_seq = ntohs(icmppkt->icmp_seq);
Denis Vlasenko19c238b2007-03-03 00:36:35 +0000470 struct timeval *tp = NULL;
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +0000471
Denis Vlasenko19c238b2007-03-03 00:36:35 +0000472 if (sz >= ICMP_MINLEN + sizeof(struct timeval))
473 tp = (struct timeval *) icmppkt->icmp_data;
474 unpack_tail(sz, tp,
475 inet_ntoa(*(struct in_addr *) &from->sin_addr.s_addr),
476 recv_seq, iphdr->ttl);
477 } else if (icmppkt->icmp_type != ICMP_ECHO) {
478 bb_error_msg("warning: got ICMP %d (%s)",
479 icmppkt->icmp_type,
480 icmp_type_name(icmppkt->icmp_type));
Denis Vlasenko35d4da02007-01-22 14:04:27 +0000481 }
Eric Andersen485b9551999-12-07 23:14:59 +0000482}
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000483#if ENABLE_PING6
484static void unpack6(char *packet, int sz, struct sockaddr_in6 *from, int hoplimit)
485{
486 struct icmp6_hdr *icmppkt;
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000487 char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
Eric Andersen485b9551999-12-07 23:14:59 +0000488
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000489 /* discard if too short */
490 if (sz < (datalen + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)))
491 return;
492
493 icmppkt = (struct icmp6_hdr *) packet;
494 if (icmppkt->icmp6_id != myid)
495 return; /* not our ping */
496
497 if (icmppkt->icmp6_type == ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY) {
498 uint16_t recv_seq = ntohs(icmppkt->icmp6_seq);
Denis Vlasenko19c238b2007-03-03 00:36:35 +0000499 struct timeval *tp = NULL;
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000500
Denis Vlasenko19c238b2007-03-03 00:36:35 +0000501 if (sz >= sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + sizeof(struct timeval))
502 tp = (struct timeval *) &icmppkt->icmp6_data8[4];
503 unpack_tail(sz, tp,
504 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &pingaddr.sin6.sin6_addr,
505 buf, sizeof(buf)),
506 recv_seq, hoplimit);
507 } else if (icmppkt->icmp6_type != ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST) {
508 bb_error_msg("warning: got ICMP %d (%s)",
509 icmppkt->icmp6_type,
510 icmp6_type_name(icmppkt->icmp6_type));
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000511 }
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000512}
513#endif
514
Denis Vlasenkoe9356022007-01-29 18:03:54 +0000515static void ping4(len_and_sockaddr *lsa)
Eric Andersen485b9551999-12-07 23:14:59 +0000516{
Pavel Roskin0024abc2000-06-07 20:38:15 +0000517 char packet[datalen + MAXIPLEN + MAXICMPLEN];
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +0000518 int sockopt;
519
Matt Kraai06ef1652001-07-13 20:56:27 +0000520 pingsock = create_icmp_socket();
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000521 pingaddr.sin = lsa->sin;
Denis Vlasenko9ca26d32007-02-09 17:32:16 +0000522 if (source_lsa)
523 xbind(pingsock, &lsa->sa, lsa->len);
Denis Vlasenko2cbe6e62006-09-02 16:17:30 +0000524
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +0000525 /* enable broadcast pings */
Denis Vlasenko48237b02006-11-22 23:22:06 +0000526 setsockopt_broadcast(pingsock);
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +0000527
528 /* set recv buf for broadcast pings */
Denis Vlasenko35d4da02007-01-22 14:04:27 +0000529 sockopt = 48 * 1024; /* explain why 48k? */
Denis Vlasenko703e2022007-01-22 14:12:08 +0000530 setsockopt(pingsock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &sockopt, sizeof(sockopt));
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +0000531
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +0000532 signal(SIGINT, pingstats);
533
534 /* start the ping's going ... */
Denis Vlasenkoe9356022007-01-29 18:03:54 +0000535 sendping4(0);
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +0000536
537 /* listen for replies */
538 while (1) {
539 struct sockaddr_in from;
Erik Andersen1d1d9502000-04-21 01:26:49 +0000540 socklen_t fromlen = (socklen_t) sizeof(from);
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +0000541 int c;
542
Denis Vlasenko44c2eb22007-01-08 23:55:33 +0000543 c = recvfrom(pingsock, packet, sizeof(packet), 0,
544 (struct sockaddr *) &from, &fromlen);
545 if (c < 0) {
546 if (errno != EINTR)
547 bb_perror_msg("recvfrom");
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +0000548 continue;
549 }
Denis Vlasenkoe9356022007-01-29 18:03:54 +0000550 unpack4(packet, c, &from);
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +0000551 if (pingcount > 0 && nreceived >= pingcount)
552 break;
553 }
Eric Andersen485b9551999-12-07 23:14:59 +0000554}
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000555#if ENABLE_PING6
556extern int BUG_bad_offsetof_icmp6_cksum(void);
557static void ping6(len_and_sockaddr *lsa)
558{
559 char packet[datalen + MAXIPLEN + MAXICMPLEN];
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000560 int sockopt;
561 struct msghdr msg;
562 struct sockaddr_in6 from;
563 struct iovec iov;
564 char control_buf[CMSG_SPACE(36)];
565
566 pingsock = create_icmp6_socket();
567 pingaddr.sin6 = lsa->sin6;
Denis Vlasenko9ca26d32007-02-09 17:32:16 +0000568 /* untested whether "-I addr" really works for IPv6: */
569 if (source_lsa)
570 xbind(pingsock, &lsa->sa, lsa->len);
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000571
572#ifdef ICMP6_FILTER
573 {
574 struct icmp6_filter filt;
575 if (!(option_mask32 & OPT_VERBOSE)) {
576 ICMP6_FILTER_SETBLOCKALL(&filt);
577 ICMP6_FILTER_SETPASS(ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY, &filt);
578 } else {
579 ICMP6_FILTER_SETPASSALL(&filt);
580 }
581 if (setsockopt(pingsock, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, ICMP6_FILTER, &filt,
582 sizeof(filt)) < 0)
583 bb_error_msg_and_die("setsockopt(ICMP6_FILTER)");
584 }
585#endif /*ICMP6_FILTER*/
586
587 /* enable broadcast pings */
588 setsockopt_broadcast(pingsock);
589
590 /* set recv buf for broadcast pings */
591 sockopt = 48 * 1024; /* explain why 48k? */
592 setsockopt(pingsock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &sockopt, sizeof(sockopt));
593
594 sockopt = offsetof(struct icmp6_hdr, icmp6_cksum);
595 if (offsetof(struct icmp6_hdr, icmp6_cksum) != 2)
596 BUG_bad_offsetof_icmp6_cksum();
597 setsockopt(pingsock, SOL_RAW, IPV6_CHECKSUM, &sockopt, sizeof(sockopt));
598
599 /* request ttl info to be returned in ancillary data */
600 setsockopt(pingsock, SOL_IPV6, IPV6_HOPLIMIT, &const_int_1, sizeof(const_int_1));
601
602 if (if_index)
Denis Vlasenkoaeb4bdd2007-01-25 00:00:02 +0000603 pingaddr.sin6.sin6_scope_id = if_index;
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000604
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000605 signal(SIGINT, pingstats);
606
607 /* start the ping's going ... */
608 sendping6(0);
609
610 /* listen for replies */
611 msg.msg_name = &from;
612 msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(from);
613 msg.msg_iov = &iov;
614 msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
615 msg.msg_control = control_buf;
616 iov.iov_base = packet;
617 iov.iov_len = sizeof(packet);
618 while (1) {
619 int c;
620 struct cmsghdr *mp;
621 int hoplimit = -1;
622 msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(control_buf);
623
624 c = recvmsg(pingsock, &msg, 0);
625 if (c < 0) {
626 if (errno != EINTR)
627 bb_perror_msg("recvfrom");
628 continue;
629 }
630 for (mp = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg); mp; mp = CMSG_NXTHDR(&msg, mp)) {
631 if (mp->cmsg_level == SOL_IPV6
632 && mp->cmsg_type == IPV6_HOPLIMIT
633 /* don't check len - we trust the kernel: */
634 /* && mp->cmsg_len >= CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int)) */
635 ) {
636 hoplimit = *(int*)CMSG_DATA(mp);
637 }
638 }
639 unpack6(packet, c, &from, hoplimit);
640 if (pingcount > 0 && nreceived >= pingcount)
641 break;
642 }
643}
644#endif
Eric Andersen485b9551999-12-07 23:14:59 +0000645
Denis Vlasenko9ca26d32007-02-09 17:32:16 +0000646static void ping(len_and_sockaddr *lsa)
Denis Vlasenko2cbe6e62006-09-02 16:17:30 +0000647{
Denis Vlasenko9ca26d32007-02-09 17:32:16 +0000648 printf("PING %s (%s)", hostname, dotted);
649 if (source_lsa) {
650 printf(" from %s",
651 xmalloc_sockaddr2dotted_noport(&lsa->sa, lsa->len));
Denis Vlasenko2cbe6e62006-09-02 16:17:30 +0000652 }
Denis Vlasenko9ca26d32007-02-09 17:32:16 +0000653 printf(": %d data bytes\n", datalen);
654
655#if ENABLE_PING6
656 if (lsa->sa.sa_family == AF_INET6)
657 ping6(lsa);
658 else
659#endif
660 ping4(lsa);
Denis Vlasenko2cbe6e62006-09-02 16:17:30 +0000661}
662
Denis Vlasenko06af2162007-02-03 17:28:39 +0000663int ping_main(int argc, char **argv);
Rob Landleydfba7412006-03-06 20:47:33 +0000664int ping_main(int argc, char **argv)
Eric Andersen485b9551999-12-07 23:14:59 +0000665{
Denis Vlasenkoaeb4bdd2007-01-25 00:00:02 +0000666 len_and_sockaddr *lsa;
Denis Vlasenko4a5cf162006-11-20 00:48:22 +0000667 char *opt_c, *opt_s, *opt_I;
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000668 USE_PING6(sa_family_t af = AF_UNSPEC;)
Eric Andersen485b9551999-12-07 23:14:59 +0000669
Mark Whitley59ab0252001-01-23 22:30:04 +0000670 datalen = DEFDATALEN; /* initialized here rather than in global scope to work around gcc bug */
671
Denis Vlasenkoe9356022007-01-29 18:03:54 +0000672 /* exactly one argument needed, -v and -q don't mix */
Denis Vlasenko581930c2007-01-24 23:55:34 +0000673 opt_complementary = "=1:q--v:v--q";
Denis Vlasenko4a5cf162006-11-20 00:48:22 +0000674 getopt32(argc, argv, OPT_STRING, &opt_c, &opt_s, &opt_I);
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000675 if (option_mask32 & OPT_c) pingcount = xatoul(opt_c); // -c
676 if (option_mask32 & OPT_s) datalen = xatou16(opt_s); // -s
677 if (option_mask32 & OPT_I) { // -I
678 if_index = if_nametoindex(opt_I);
Denis Vlasenko9ca26d32007-02-09 17:32:16 +0000679 if (!if_index) {
680 /* TODO: I'm not sure it takes IPv6 unless in [XX:XX..] format */
681 /* (ping doesn't support source IPv6 addresses yet anyway) */
682 source_lsa = xdotted2sockaddr(opt_I, 0);
683 }
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +0000684 }
Denis Vlasenkodb7f2e52006-09-02 16:16:23 +0000685 myid = (int16_t) getpid();
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000686 hostname = argv[optind];
687#if ENABLE_PING6
688 if (option_mask32 & OPT_IPV4)
689 af = AF_INET;
690 if (option_mask32 & OPT_IPV6)
691 af = AF_INET6;
Denis Vlasenko42823d52007-02-04 02:39:08 +0000692 lsa = xhost_and_af2sockaddr(hostname, 0, af);
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000693#else
Denis Vlasenko42823d52007-02-04 02:39:08 +0000694 lsa = xhost_and_af2sockaddr(hostname, 0, AF_INET);
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000695#endif
Denis Vlasenko9ca26d32007-02-09 17:32:16 +0000696
697 if (source_lsa && source_lsa->sa.sa_family != lsa->sa.sa_family)
698 /* leaking it here... */
699 source_lsa = NULL;
700
Denis Vlasenkoaeb4bdd2007-01-25 00:00:02 +0000701 dotted = xmalloc_sockaddr2dotted_noport(&lsa->sa, lsa->len);
Denis Vlasenko9ca26d32007-02-09 17:32:16 +0000702 ping(lsa);
Denis Vlasenkoaeb4bdd2007-01-25 00:00:02 +0000703 pingstats(0);
Eric Andersene90e7412002-06-06 11:47:00 +0000704 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
Eric Andersen485b9551999-12-07 23:14:59 +0000705}
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000706#endif /* FEATURE_FANCY_PING */
707
708
709#if ENABLE_PING6
Denis Vlasenko06af2162007-02-03 17:28:39 +0000710int ping6_main(int argc, char **argv);
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000711int ping6_main(int argc, char **argv)
712{
Denis Vlasenko89ef65f2007-01-29 23:43:18 +0000713 argv[0] = (char*)"-6";
Denis Vlasenkob9a279b2007-01-24 23:53:22 +0000714 return ping_main(argc + 1, argv - 1);
715}
716#endif
717
718/* from ping6.c:
719 * Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California.
720 * All rights reserved.
721 *
722 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
723 * Mike Muuss.
724 *
725 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
726 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
727 * are met:
728 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
729 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
730 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
731 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
732 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
733 *
734 * 3. <BSD Advertising Clause omitted per the July 22, 1999 licensing change
735 * ftp://ftp.cs.berkeley.edu/pub/4bsd/README.Impt.License.Change>
736 *
737 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
738 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
739 * without specific prior written permission.
740 *
741 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
742 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
743 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
744 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
745 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
746 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
747 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
748 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
749 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
750 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
751 * SUCH DAMAGE.
752 */