blob: 150055bb142b00f62ac4e73c02453e350adb9571 [file] [log] [blame]
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2/*
Erik Andersen6acaa402000-03-26 14:03:20 +00003 * lash -- the BusyBox Lame-Ass SHell
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00004 *
Eric Andersen8ec10a92001-01-27 09:33:39 +00005 * Copyright (C) 1999,2000,2001 by Lineo, inc.
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00006 * Written by Erik Andersen <andersen@lineo.com>, <andersee@debian.org>
7 *
8 * Based in part on ladsh.c by Michael K. Johnson and Erik W. Troan, which is
9 * under the following liberal license: "We have placed this source code in the
10 * public domain. Use it in any project, free or commercial."
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15 * (at your option) any later version.
16 *
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
20 * General Public License for more details.
21 *
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
25 *
26 */
27
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +000028/* The parsing engine of this program is officially at a dead-end.
29 * Future work in that direction should move to the work posted
30 * at http://doolittle.faludi.com/~larry/parser.html .
31 * A start on the integration of that work with the rest of sh.c
32 * is at http://codepoet.org/sh.c .
33 */
Eric Andersen1e7cea92000-12-06 23:47:38 +000034//
Eric Andersene9f07fb2000-12-21 18:31:36 +000035//This works pretty well now, and is now on by default.
Eric Andersen06f64b22000-09-19 07:16:39 +000036#define BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
Eric Andersen1e7cea92000-12-06 23:47:38 +000037//
38//Backtick support has some problems, use at your own risk!
39//#define BB_FEATURE_SH_BACKTICKS
40//
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +000041//If, then, else, etc. support.. This should now behave basically
42//like any other Bourne shell...
Eric Andersene9f07fb2000-12-21 18:31:36 +000043#define BB_FEATURE_SH_IF_EXPRESSIONS
Eric Andersen1e7cea92000-12-06 23:47:38 +000044//
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +000045/* This is currently a little broken... */
46//#define HANDLE_CONTINUATION_CHARS
47//
Eric Andersen1e7cea92000-12-06 23:47:38 +000048//For debugging/development on the shell only...
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +000049//#define DEBUG_SHELL
Eric Andersena1d187a2000-07-17 19:14:41 +000050
51
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +000052#include <stdio.h>
53#include <stdlib.h>
54#include <ctype.h>
55#include <errno.h>
56#include <fcntl.h>
57#include <glob.h>
58#include <signal.h>
59#include <string.h>
60#include <sys/ioctl.h>
61#include <sys/wait.h>
62#include <unistd.h>
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +000063#include <getopt.h>
Eric Andersencaeeb362001-02-20 06:38:44 +000064#include "busybox.h"
Erik Andersenf0657d32000-04-12 17:49:52 +000065#include "cmdedit.h"
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +000066
Mark Whitley59ab0252001-01-23 22:30:04 +000067static const int MAX_LINE = 256; /* size of input buffer for cwd data */
68static const int MAX_READ = 128; /* size of input buffer for `read' builtin */
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +000069#define JOB_STATUS_FORMAT "[%d] %-22s %.40s\n"
70
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +000071
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +000072enum redir_type { REDIRECT_INPUT, REDIRECT_OVERWRITE,
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +000073 REDIRECT_APPEND
74};
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +000075
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +000076static const unsigned int DEFAULT_CONTEXT=0x1;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +000077static const unsigned int IF_TRUE_CONTEXT=0x2;
78static const unsigned int IF_FALSE_CONTEXT=0x4;
79static const unsigned int THEN_EXP_CONTEXT=0x8;
80static const unsigned int ELSE_EXP_CONTEXT=0x10;
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +000081
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +000082
83struct jobset {
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +000084 struct job *head; /* head of list of running jobs */
85 struct job *fg; /* current foreground job */
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +000086};
87
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +000088struct redir_struct {
89 enum redir_type type; /* type of redirection */
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +000090 int fd; /* file descriptor being redirected */
91 char *filename; /* file to redirect fd to */
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +000092};
93
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +000094struct child_prog {
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +000095 pid_t pid; /* 0 if exited */
96 char **argv; /* program name and arguments */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +000097 int num_redirects; /* elements in redirection array */
98 struct redir_struct *redirects; /* I/O redirects */
99 glob_t glob_result; /* result of parameter globbing */
100 int free_glob; /* should we globfree(&glob_result)? */
101 int is_stopped; /* is the program currently running? */
102 struct job *family; /* pointer back to the child's parent job */
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000103};
104
105struct job {
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000106 int jobid; /* job number */
107 int num_progs; /* total number of programs in job */
108 int running_progs; /* number of programs running */
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000109 char *text; /* name of job */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000110 char *cmdbuf; /* buffer various argv's point into */
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000111 pid_t pgrp; /* process group ID for the job */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000112 struct child_prog *progs; /* array of programs in job */
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000113 struct job *next; /* to track background commands */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000114 int stopped_progs; /* number of programs alive, but stopped */
115 unsigned int job_context; /* bitmask defining current context */
116 struct jobset *job_list;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000117};
118
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000119struct built_in_command {
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000120 char *cmd; /* name */
121 char *descr; /* description */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000122 int (*function) (struct child_prog *); /* function ptr */
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000123};
124
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +0000125struct close_me {
126 int fd;
127 struct close_me *next;
128};
129
Eric Andersen34e19412000-07-10 18:47:24 +0000130/* function prototypes for builtins */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000131static int builtin_cd(struct child_prog *cmd);
132static int builtin_env(struct child_prog *dummy);
133static int builtin_exec(struct child_prog *cmd);
134static int builtin_exit(struct child_prog *cmd);
135static int builtin_fg_bg(struct child_prog *cmd);
136static int builtin_help(struct child_prog *cmd);
137static int builtin_jobs(struct child_prog *dummy);
138static int builtin_pwd(struct child_prog *dummy);
139static int builtin_export(struct child_prog *cmd);
140static int builtin_source(struct child_prog *cmd);
141static int builtin_unset(struct child_prog *cmd);
142static int builtin_read(struct child_prog *cmd);
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000143#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_IF_EXPRESSIONS
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000144static int builtin_if(struct child_prog *cmd);
145static int builtin_then(struct child_prog *cmd);
146static int builtin_else(struct child_prog *cmd);
147static int builtin_fi(struct child_prog *cmd);
Eric Andersen70da6a62000-12-20 22:59:16 +0000148/* function prototypes for shell stuff */
149static int run_command_predicate(char *cmd);
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000150#endif
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000151
Eric Andersen34e19412000-07-10 18:47:24 +0000152
153/* function prototypes for shell stuff */
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +0000154static void mark_open(int fd);
155static void mark_closed(int fd);
Eric Andersen36278b92001-03-06 20:47:31 +0000156static void close_all(void);
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000157static void checkjobs(struct jobset *job_list);
158static int get_command(FILE * source, char *command);
159static int parse_command(char **command_ptr, struct job *job, int *inbg);
160static int run_command(struct job *newjob, int inbg, int outpipe[2]);
161static int pseudo_exec(struct child_prog *cmd) __attribute__ ((noreturn));
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000162static int busy_loop(FILE * input);
163
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +0000164
Mark Whitley37653aa2000-07-12 23:36:17 +0000165/* Table of built-in functions (these are non-forking builtins, meaning they
166 * can change global variables in the parent shell process but they will not
167 * work with pipes and redirects; 'unset foo | whatever' will not work) */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000168static struct built_in_command bltins[] = {
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000169 {"bg", "Resume a job in the background", builtin_fg_bg},
170 {"cd", "Change working directory", builtin_cd},
Eric Andersend2f56772000-09-21 02:48:07 +0000171 {"exec", "Exec command, replacing this shell with the exec'd process", builtin_exec},
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000172 {"exit", "Exit from shell()", builtin_exit},
173 {"fg", "Bring job into the foreground", builtin_fg_bg},
174 {"jobs", "Lists the active jobs", builtin_jobs},
175 {"export", "Set environment variable", builtin_export},
176 {"unset", "Unset environment variable", builtin_unset},
177 {"read", "Input environment variable", builtin_read},
Matt Kraaidd450a02000-09-13 03:43:36 +0000178 {".", "Source-in and run commands in a file", builtin_source},
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000179 /* to do: add ulimit */
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000180#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_IF_EXPRESSIONS
181 {"if", NULL, builtin_if},
182 {"then", NULL, builtin_then},
183 {"else", NULL, builtin_else},
184 {"fi", NULL, builtin_fi},
185#endif
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000186 {NULL, NULL, NULL}
Erik Andersen330fd2b2000-05-19 05:35:19 +0000187};
188
Mark Whitley37653aa2000-07-12 23:36:17 +0000189/* Table of forking built-in functions (things that fork cannot change global
190 * variables in the parent process, such as the current working directory) */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000191static struct built_in_command bltins_forking[] = {
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000192 {"env", "Print all environment variables", builtin_env},
193 {"pwd", "Print current directory", builtin_pwd},
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000194 {"help", "List shell built-in commands", builtin_help},
195 {NULL, NULL, NULL}
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000196};
197
Eric Andersen0bcc8132001-01-05 19:37:32 +0000198
199/* Variables we export */
200unsigned int shell_context; /* Used in cmdedit.c to reset the
201 context when someone hits ^C */
202
203
204/* Globals that are static to this file */
Eric Andersen6efc48c2000-07-18 08:16:39 +0000205static char *cwd;
Eric Andersen744b0642001-01-05 21:23:44 +0000206static char *local_pending_command = NULL;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000207static struct jobset job_list = { NULL, NULL };
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000208static int argc;
209static char **argv;
Eric Andersen702ec592001-03-06 22:17:29 +0000210static struct close_me *close_me_head;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000211#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000212static int last_bg_pid=-1;
213static int last_return_code=-1;
214static int show_x_trace=FALSE;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000215#endif
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000216#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_IF_EXPRESSIONS
217static char syntax_err[]="syntax error near unexpected token";
218#endif
219
Eric Andersenb558e762000-11-30 22:43:16 +0000220#ifdef DEBUG_SHELL
221static inline void debug_printf(const char *format, ...)
222{
223 va_list args;
224 va_start(args, format);
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000225 vfprintf(stderr, format, args);
Eric Andersenb558e762000-11-30 22:43:16 +0000226 va_end(args);
227}
228#else
229static inline void debug_printf(const char *format, ...) { }
230#endif
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000231
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000232/*
233 Most builtins need access to the struct child_prog that has
234 their arguments, previously coded as cmd->progs[0]. That coding
235 can exhibit a bug, if the builtin is not the first command in
236 a pipeline: "echo foo | exec sort" will attempt to exec foo.
237
238builtin previous use notes
239------ ----------------- ---------
240cd cmd->progs[0]
241env 0
242exec cmd->progs[0] squashed bug: didn't look for applets or forking builtins
243exit cmd->progs[0]
244fg_bg cmd->progs[0], job_list->head, job_list->fg
245help 0
246jobs job_list->head
247pwd 0
248export cmd->progs[0] passes cmd, job_list to builtin_env(), which ignores them
249source cmd->progs[0]
250unset cmd->progs[0]
251read cmd->progs[0]
252if cmd->job_context, cmd->text
253then cmd->job_context, cmd->text
254else cmd->job_context, cmd->text
255fi cmd->job_context
256
257The use of cmd->text by if/then/else/fi is hopelessly hacky.
258Would it work to increment cmd->progs[0]->argv and recurse,
259somewhat like builtin_exec does?
260
261I added "struct job *family;" to struct child_prog,
262and switched API to builtin_foo(struct child_prog *child);
263So cmd->text becomes child->family->text
264 cmd->job_context becomes child->family->job_context
265 cmd->progs[0] becomes *child
266 job_list becomes child->family->job_list
267 */
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000268
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +0000269/* built-in 'cd <path>' handler */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000270static int builtin_cd(struct child_prog *child)
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +0000271{
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000272 char *newdir;
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +0000273
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000274 if (child->argv[1] == NULL)
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000275 newdir = getenv("HOME");
276 else
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000277 newdir = child->argv[1];
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000278 if (chdir(newdir)) {
279 printf("cd: %s: %s\n", newdir, strerror(errno));
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000280 return EXIT_FAILURE;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000281 }
Eric Andersen6efc48c2000-07-18 08:16:39 +0000282 getcwd(cwd, sizeof(char)*MAX_LINE);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000283
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000284 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000285}
286
287/* built-in 'env' handler */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000288static int builtin_env(struct child_prog *dummy)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000289{
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000290 char **e;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000291
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000292 for (e = environ; *e; e++) {
Eric Andersen6f65a3a2001-01-20 01:10:07 +0000293 printf( "%s\n", *e);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000294 }
295 return (0);
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000296}
297
Eric Andersend2f56772000-09-21 02:48:07 +0000298/* built-in 'exec' handler */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000299static int builtin_exec(struct child_prog *child)
Eric Andersend2f56772000-09-21 02:48:07 +0000300{
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000301 if (child->argv[1] == NULL)
302 return EXIT_SUCCESS; /* Really? */
303 child->argv++;
Eric Andersen07f2f392001-03-06 20:28:22 +0000304 close_all();
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000305 pseudo_exec(child);
306 /* never returns */
Eric Andersend2f56772000-09-21 02:48:07 +0000307}
308
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000309/* built-in 'exit' handler */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000310static int builtin_exit(struct child_prog *child)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000311{
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000312 if (child->argv[1] == NULL)
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000313 exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000314
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000315 exit (atoi(child->argv[1]));
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000316}
317
318/* built-in 'fg' and 'bg' handler */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000319static int builtin_fg_bg(struct child_prog *child)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000320{
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000321 int i, jobNum;
Erik Andersen6273f652000-03-17 01:12:41 +0000322 struct job *job=NULL;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000323
Eric Andersene9f07fb2000-12-21 18:31:36 +0000324 if (!child->argv[1] || child->argv[2]) {
Matt Kraaidd19c692001-01-31 19:00:21 +0000325 error_msg("%s: exactly one argument is expected",
Eric Andersene9f07fb2000-12-21 18:31:36 +0000326 child->argv[0]);
327 return EXIT_FAILURE;
328 }
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000329
Eric Andersene9f07fb2000-12-21 18:31:36 +0000330 if (sscanf(child->argv[1], "%%%d", &jobNum) != 1) {
Matt Kraaidd19c692001-01-31 19:00:21 +0000331 error_msg("%s: bad argument '%s'",
Eric Andersene9f07fb2000-12-21 18:31:36 +0000332 child->argv[0], child->argv[1]);
333 return EXIT_FAILURE;
334 }
335
336 for (job = child->family->job_list->head; job; job = job->next) {
337 if (job->jobid == jobNum) {
338 break;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000339 }
Eric Andersene9f07fb2000-12-21 18:31:36 +0000340 }
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000341
342 if (!job) {
Matt Kraaidd19c692001-01-31 19:00:21 +0000343 error_msg("%s: unknown job %d",
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000344 child->argv[0], jobNum);
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000345 return EXIT_FAILURE;
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +0000346 }
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000347
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000348 if (*child->argv[0] == 'f') {
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000349 /* Make this job the foreground job */
Eric Andersen1c314ad2000-06-28 16:56:25 +0000350 /* suppress messages when run from /linuxrc mag@sysgo.de */
351 if (tcsetpgrp(0, job->pgrp) && errno != ENOTTY)
Matt Kraaia9819b22000-12-22 01:48:07 +0000352 perror_msg("tcsetpgrp");
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000353 child->family->job_list->fg = job;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000354 }
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000355
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000356 /* Restart the processes in the job */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000357 for (i = 0; i < job->num_progs; i++)
358 job->progs[i].is_stopped = 0;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000359
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000360 kill(-job->pgrp, SIGCONT);
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000361
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000362 job->stopped_progs = 0;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000363
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000364 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000365}
366
367/* built-in 'help' handler */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000368static int builtin_help(struct child_prog *dummy)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000369{
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000370 struct built_in_command *x;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000371
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000372 printf("\nBuilt-in commands:\n");
373 printf("-------------------\n");
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000374 for (x = bltins; x->cmd; x++) {
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000375 if (x->descr==NULL)
376 continue;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000377 printf("%s\t%s\n", x->cmd, x->descr);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000378 }
Erik Andersen330fd2b2000-05-19 05:35:19 +0000379 for (x = bltins_forking; x->cmd; x++) {
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000380 if (x->descr==NULL)
381 continue;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000382 printf("%s\t%s\n", x->cmd, x->descr);
Erik Andersen330fd2b2000-05-19 05:35:19 +0000383 }
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000384 printf("\n\n");
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000385 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000386}
387
388/* built-in 'jobs' handler */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000389static int builtin_jobs(struct child_prog *child)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000390{
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000391 struct job *job;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000392 char *status_string;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000393
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000394 for (job = child->family->job_list->head; job; job = job->next) {
395 if (job->running_progs == job->stopped_progs)
396 status_string = "Stopped";
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000397 else
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000398 status_string = "Running";
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000399
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000400 printf(JOB_STATUS_FORMAT, job->jobid, status_string, job->text);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000401 }
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000402 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000403}
404
405
406/* built-in 'pwd' handler */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000407static int builtin_pwd(struct child_prog *dummy)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000408{
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000409 getcwd(cwd, MAX_LINE);
Eric Andersen6f65a3a2001-01-20 01:10:07 +0000410 printf( "%s\n", cwd);
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000411 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000412}
413
Erik Andersen6273f652000-03-17 01:12:41 +0000414/* built-in 'export VAR=value' handler */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000415static int builtin_export(struct child_prog *child)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000416{
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000417 int res;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000418
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000419 if (child->argv[1] == NULL) {
420 return (builtin_env(child));
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000421 }
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000422 res = putenv(child->argv[1]);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000423 if (res)
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000424 fprintf(stderr, "export: %s\n", strerror(errno));
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000425 return (res);
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000426}
427
Eric Andersenb54833c2000-07-03 23:56:26 +0000428/* built-in 'read VAR' handler */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000429static int builtin_read(struct child_prog *child)
Eric Andersenb54833c2000-07-03 23:56:26 +0000430{
431 int res = 0, len, newlen;
432 char *s;
433 char string[MAX_READ];
434
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000435 if (child->argv[1]) {
Eric Andersenb54833c2000-07-03 23:56:26 +0000436 /* argument (VAR) given: put "VAR=" into buffer */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000437 strcpy(string, child->argv[1]);
Eric Andersenb54833c2000-07-03 23:56:26 +0000438 len = strlen(string);
439 string[len++] = '=';
440 string[len] = '\0';
441 fgets(&string[len], sizeof(string) - len, stdin); /* read string */
442 newlen = strlen(string);
443 if(newlen > len)
444 string[--newlen] = '\0'; /* chomp trailing newline */
445 /*
446 ** string should now contain "VAR=<value>"
447 ** copy it (putenv() won't do that, so we must make sure
448 ** the string resides in a static buffer!)
449 */
450 res = -1;
451 if((s = strdup(string)))
452 res = putenv(s);
453 if (res)
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000454 fprintf(stderr, "read: %s\n", strerror(errno));
Eric Andersenb54833c2000-07-03 23:56:26 +0000455 }
456 else
457 fgets(string, sizeof(string), stdin);
458
459 return (res);
460}
461
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000462#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_IF_EXPRESSIONS
463/* Built-in handler for 'if' commands */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000464static int builtin_if(struct child_prog *child)
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000465{
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000466 struct job *cmd = child->family;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000467 int status;
468 char* charptr1=cmd->text+3; /* skip over the leading 'if ' */
469
470 /* Now run the 'if' command */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000471 debug_printf( "job=%p entering builtin_if ('%s')-- context=%d\n", cmd, charptr1, cmd->job_context);
472 status = run_command_predicate(charptr1);
473 debug_printf( "if test returned ");
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000474 if (status == 0) {
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000475 debug_printf( "TRUE\n");
476 cmd->job_context |= IF_TRUE_CONTEXT;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000477 } else {
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000478 debug_printf( "FALSE\n");
479 cmd->job_context |= IF_FALSE_CONTEXT;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000480 }
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000481 debug_printf("job=%p builtin_if set job context to %x\n", cmd, cmd->job_context);
482 shell_context++;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000483
484 return status;
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000485}
486
487/* Built-in handler for 'then' (part of the 'if' command) */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000488static int builtin_then(struct child_prog *child)
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000489{
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000490 struct job *cmd = child->family;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000491 char* charptr1=cmd->text+5; /* skip over the leading 'then ' */
492
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000493 debug_printf( "job=%p entering builtin_then ('%s')-- context=%d\n", cmd, charptr1, cmd->job_context);
494 if (! (cmd->job_context & (IF_TRUE_CONTEXT|IF_FALSE_CONTEXT))) {
495 shell_context = 0; /* Reset the shell's context on an error */
Matt Kraaidd19c692001-01-31 19:00:21 +0000496 error_msg("%s `then'", syntax_err);
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000497 return EXIT_FAILURE;
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000498 }
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000499
500 cmd->job_context |= THEN_EXP_CONTEXT;
501 debug_printf("job=%p builtin_then set job context to %x\n", cmd, cmd->job_context);
502
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000503 /* If the if result was FALSE, skip the 'then' stuff */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000504 if (cmd->job_context & IF_FALSE_CONTEXT) {
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000505 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000506 }
507
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000508 /* Seems the if result was TRUE, so run the 'then' command */
509 debug_printf( "'then' now running '%s'\n", charptr1);
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000510
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000511 return(run_command_predicate(charptr1));
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000512}
513
514/* Built-in handler for 'else' (part of the 'if' command) */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000515static int builtin_else(struct child_prog *child)
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000516{
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000517 struct job *cmd = child->family;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000518 char* charptr1=cmd->text+5; /* skip over the leading 'else ' */
519
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000520 debug_printf( "job=%p entering builtin_else ('%s')-- context=%d\n", cmd, charptr1, cmd->job_context);
521
522 if (! (cmd->job_context & THEN_EXP_CONTEXT)) {
523 shell_context = 0; /* Reset the shell's context on an error */
Matt Kraaidd19c692001-01-31 19:00:21 +0000524 error_msg("%s `else'", syntax_err);
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000525 return EXIT_FAILURE;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000526 }
527 /* If the if result was TRUE, skip the 'else' stuff */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000528 if (cmd->job_context & IF_TRUE_CONTEXT) {
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000529 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000530 }
531
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000532 cmd->job_context |= ELSE_EXP_CONTEXT;
Eric Andersene9f07fb2000-12-21 18:31:36 +0000533 debug_printf("job=%p builtin_else set job context to %x\n", cmd, cmd->job_context);
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000534
535 /* Now run the 'else' command */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000536 debug_printf( "'else' now running '%s'\n", charptr1);
537 return(run_command_predicate(charptr1));
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000538}
539
540/* Built-in handler for 'fi' (part of the 'if' command) */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000541static int builtin_fi(struct child_prog *child)
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000542{
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000543 struct job *cmd = child->family;
544 debug_printf( "job=%p entering builtin_fi ('%s')-- context=%d\n", cmd, "", cmd->job_context);
545 if (! (cmd->job_context & (IF_TRUE_CONTEXT|IF_FALSE_CONTEXT))) {
546 shell_context = 0; /* Reset the shell's context on an error */
Matt Kraaidd19c692001-01-31 19:00:21 +0000547 error_msg("%s `fi'", syntax_err);
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000548 return EXIT_FAILURE;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000549 }
550 /* Clear out the if and then context bits */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000551 cmd->job_context &= ~(IF_TRUE_CONTEXT|IF_FALSE_CONTEXT|THEN_EXP_CONTEXT|ELSE_EXP_CONTEXT);
552 debug_printf("job=%p builtin_fi set job context to %x\n", cmd, cmd->job_context);
553 shell_context--;
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000554 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000555}
556#endif
557
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000558/* Built-in '.' handler (read-in and execute commands from file) */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000559static int builtin_source(struct child_prog *child)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000560{
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000561 FILE *input;
562 int status;
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +0000563 int fd;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000564
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000565 if (child->argv[1] == NULL)
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000566 return EXIT_FAILURE;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000567
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000568 input = fopen(child->argv[1], "r");
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000569 if (!input) {
Eric Andersen6f65a3a2001-01-20 01:10:07 +0000570 printf( "Couldn't open file '%s'\n", child->argv[1]);
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000571 return EXIT_FAILURE;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000572 }
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +0000573
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +0000574 fd=fileno(input);
575 mark_open(fd);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000576 /* Now run the file */
577 status = busy_loop(input);
Matt Kraaidd450a02000-09-13 03:43:36 +0000578 fclose(input);
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +0000579 mark_closed(fd);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000580 return (status);
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000581}
582
583/* built-in 'unset VAR' handler */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000584static int builtin_unset(struct child_prog *child)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000585{
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000586 if (child->argv[1] == NULL) {
Eric Andersen6f65a3a2001-01-20 01:10:07 +0000587 printf( "unset: parameter required.\n");
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000588 return EXIT_FAILURE;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000589 }
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000590 unsetenv(child->argv[1]);
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000591 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000592}
593
Eric Andersen70da6a62000-12-20 22:59:16 +0000594#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_IF_EXPRESSIONS
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000595/* currently used by if/then/else.
Eric Andersene9f07fb2000-12-21 18:31:36 +0000596 *
597 * Reparsing the command line for this purpose is gross,
598 * incorrect, and fundamentally unfixable; in particular,
599 * think about what happens with command substitution.
600 * We really need to pull out the run, wait, return status
601 * functionality out of busy_loop so we can child->argv++
602 * and use that, without going back through parse_command.
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000603 */
604static int run_command_predicate(char *cmd)
605{
606 int n=strlen(cmd);
607 local_pending_command = xmalloc(n+1);
608 strncpy(local_pending_command, cmd, n);
609 local_pending_command[n]='\0';
610 return( busy_loop(NULL));
611}
Eric Andersen70da6a62000-12-20 22:59:16 +0000612#endif
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000613
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +0000614static void mark_open(int fd)
615{
616 struct close_me *new = xmalloc(sizeof(struct close_me));
617 new->fd = fd;
618 new->next = close_me_head;
619 close_me_head = new;
620}
621
622static void mark_closed(int fd)
623{
624 struct close_me *tmp;
625 if (close_me_head == NULL || close_me_head->fd != fd)
626 error_msg_and_die("corrupt close_me");
627 tmp = close_me_head;
628 close_me_head = close_me_head->next;
629 free(tmp);
630}
631
632static void close_all()
633{
Eric Andersen702ec592001-03-06 22:17:29 +0000634 struct close_me *c, *tmp;
635 for (c=close_me_head; c; c=tmp) {
636 close(c->fd);
637 tmp=c->next;
638 free(c);
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +0000639 }
640 close_me_head = NULL;
641}
642
643
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000644/* free up all memory from a job */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000645static void free_job(struct job *cmd)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000646{
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000647 int i;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000648
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000649 for (i = 0; i < cmd->num_progs; i++) {
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000650 free(cmd->progs[i].argv);
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000651 if (cmd->progs[i].redirects)
652 free(cmd->progs[i].redirects);
653 if (cmd->progs[i].free_glob)
654 globfree(&cmd->progs[i].glob_result);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000655 }
656 free(cmd->progs);
657 if (cmd->text)
658 free(cmd->text);
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000659 free(cmd->cmdbuf);
Eric Andersenec10b9d2000-07-14 01:13:11 +0000660 memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(struct job));
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000661}
662
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000663/* remove a job from the job_list */
664static void remove_job(struct jobset *job_list, struct job *job)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000665{
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000666 struct job *prevjob;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000667
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000668 free_job(job);
669 if (job == job_list->head) {
670 job_list->head = job->next;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000671 } else {
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000672 prevjob = job_list->head;
673 while (prevjob->next != job)
674 prevjob = prevjob->next;
675 prevjob->next = job->next;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000676 }
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000677
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000678 free(job);
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000679}
680
681/* Checks to see if any background processes have exited -- if they
682 have, figure out why and see if a job has completed */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000683static void checkjobs(struct jobset *job_list)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000684{
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000685 struct job *job;
686 pid_t childpid;
687 int status;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000688 int prognum = 0;
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +0000689
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000690 while ((childpid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG | WUNTRACED)) > 0) {
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000691 for (job = job_list->head; job; job = job->next) {
692 prognum = 0;
693 while (prognum < job->num_progs &&
694 job->progs[prognum].pid != childpid) prognum++;
695 if (prognum < job->num_progs)
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000696 break;
697 }
698
Eric Andersena1d187a2000-07-17 19:14:41 +0000699 /* This happens on backticked commands */
700 if(job==NULL)
701 return;
702
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000703 if (WIFEXITED(status) || WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
704 /* child exited */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000705 job->running_progs--;
706 job->progs[prognum].pid = 0;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000707
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000708 if (!job->running_progs) {
709 printf(JOB_STATUS_FORMAT, job->jobid, "Done", job->text);
710 remove_job(job_list, job);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000711 }
712 } else {
713 /* child stopped */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000714 job->stopped_progs++;
715 job->progs[prognum].is_stopped = 1;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000716
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000717 if (job->stopped_progs == job->num_progs) {
718 printf(JOB_STATUS_FORMAT, job->jobid, "Stopped",
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000719 job->text);
720 }
721 }
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +0000722 }
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000723
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000724 if (childpid == -1 && errno != ECHILD)
Matt Kraaia9819b22000-12-22 01:48:07 +0000725 perror_msg("waitpid");
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000726}
727
Eric Andersene9f07fb2000-12-21 18:31:36 +0000728/* squirrel != NULL means we squirrel away copies of stdin, stdout,
729 * and stderr if they are redirected. */
730static int setup_redirects(struct child_prog *prog, int squirrel[])
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000731{
732 int i;
733 int openfd;
734 int mode = O_RDONLY;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000735 struct redir_struct *redir = prog->redirects;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000736
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000737 for (i = 0; i < prog->num_redirects; i++, redir++) {
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000738 switch (redir->type) {
739 case REDIRECT_INPUT:
740 mode = O_RDONLY;
741 break;
742 case REDIRECT_OVERWRITE:
Eric Andersen46f0beb2000-11-14 21:59:22 +0000743 mode = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000744 break;
745 case REDIRECT_APPEND:
Eric Andersen46f0beb2000-11-14 21:59:22 +0000746 mode = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_APPEND;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000747 break;
748 }
749
750 openfd = open(redir->filename, mode, 0666);
751 if (openfd < 0) {
752 /* this could get lost if stderr has been redirected, but
753 bash and ash both lose it as well (though zsh doesn't!) */
Matt Kraaidd19c692001-01-31 19:00:21 +0000754 error_msg("error opening %s: %s", redir->filename,
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000755 strerror(errno));
756 return 1;
757 }
758
759 if (openfd != redir->fd) {
Eric Andersene9f07fb2000-12-21 18:31:36 +0000760 if (squirrel && redir->fd < 3) {
761 squirrel[redir->fd] = dup(redir->fd);
762 }
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000763 dup2(openfd, redir->fd);
764 close(openfd);
765 }
766 }
767
768 return 0;
769}
770
Eric Andersene9f07fb2000-12-21 18:31:36 +0000771static void restore_redirects(int squirrel[])
772{
773 int i, fd;
774 for (i=0; i<3; i++) {
775 fd = squirrel[i];
776 if (fd != -1) {
777 /* No error checking. I sure wouldn't know what
778 * to do with an error if I found one! */
779 dup2(fd, i);
780 close(fd);
781 }
782 }
783}
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000784
Eric Andersen22332fd2001-01-30 23:40:39 +0000785#if defined(BB_FEATURE_SH_SIMPLE_PROMPT)
786static char* setup_prompt_string(int state)
787{
788 char prompt_str[BUFSIZ];
789
790 /* Set up the prompt */
791 if (state == 0) {
792 /* simple prompt */
793 sprintf(prompt_str, "%s %s", cwd, ( geteuid() != 0 ) ? "$ ":"# ");
794 } else {
795 strcpy(prompt_str,"> ");
796 }
797
798 return(strdup(prompt_str)); /* Must free this memory */
799}
800
801#else
802
Eric Andersen09acc062001-01-04 11:10:38 +0000803static char* setup_prompt_string(int state)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000804{
Eric Andersenf361ac22000-12-12 23:45:36 +0000805 char user[9],buf[255],*s;
Eric Andersen09acc062001-01-04 11:10:38 +0000806 char prompt[3];
807 char prompt_str[BUFSIZ];
808
809 /* Set up the prompt */
810 if (state == 0) {
811 /* get User Name and setup prompt */
812 strcpy(prompt,( geteuid() != 0 ) ? "$ ":"# ");
813 my_getpwuid(user, geteuid());
814
815 /* get HostName */
816 gethostname(buf, 255);
817 s = strchr(buf, '.');
818 if (s) {
819 *s = 0;
820 }
821 } else {
822 strcpy(prompt,"> ");
823 }
824
825 if (state == 0) {
826 snprintf(prompt_str, BUFSIZ-1, "[%s@%s %s]%s", user, buf,
827 get_last_path_component(cwd), prompt);
828 } else {
829 sprintf(prompt_str, "%s", prompt);
830 }
831 return(strdup(prompt_str)); /* Must free this memory */
832}
833
Eric Andersen22332fd2001-01-30 23:40:39 +0000834#endif
835
Eric Andersen09acc062001-01-04 11:10:38 +0000836static int get_command(FILE * source, char *command)
837{
838 char *prompt_str;
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +0000839
Eric Andersen1c314ad2000-06-28 16:56:25 +0000840 if (source == NULL) {
841 if (local_pending_command) {
842 /* a command specified (-c option): return it & mark it done */
843 strcpy(command, local_pending_command);
844 free(local_pending_command);
845 local_pending_command = NULL;
846 return 0;
847 }
848 return 1;
849 }
850
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000851 if (source == stdin) {
Matt Kraaidefcd5e2001-01-05 02:53:11 +0000852 prompt_str = setup_prompt_string(shell_context);
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +0000853
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +0000854#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_COMMAND_EDITING
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +0000855 /*
856 ** enable command line editing only while a command line
857 ** is actually being read; otherwise, we'll end up bequeathing
858 ** atexit() handlers and other unwanted stuff to our
859 ** child processes (rob@sysgo.de)
860 */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000861 cmdedit_read_input(prompt_str, command);
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +0000862 cmdedit_terminate();
Eric Andersen6faae7d2001-02-16 20:09:17 +0000863 free(prompt_str);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000864 return 0;
Erik Andersenc7c634b2000-03-19 05:28:55 +0000865#else
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +0000866 fputs(prompt_str, stdout);
867 free(prompt_str);
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +0000868#endif
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000869 }
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000870
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000871 if (!fgets(command, BUFSIZ - 2, source)) {
872 if (source == stdin)
873 printf("\n");
874 return 1;
875 }
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000876
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000877 /* remove trailing newline */
878 command[strlen(command) - 1] = '\0';
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000879
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000880 return 0;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000881}
882
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000883#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000884static char* itoa(register int i)
885{
Eric Andersenb558e762000-11-30 22:43:16 +0000886 static char a[7]; /* Max 7 ints */
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000887 register char *b = a + sizeof(a) - 1;
888 int sign = (i < 0);
889
890 if (sign)
891 i = -i;
892 *b = 0;
893 do
894 {
895 *--b = '0' + (i % 10);
896 i /= 10;
897 }
898 while (i);
899 if (sign)
900 *--b = '-';
901 return b;
902}
903#endif
904
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000905static void expand_argument(struct child_prog *prog, int *argcPtr,
906 int *argv_alloced_ptr)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000907{
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000908 int argc_l = *argcPtr;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000909 int argv_alloced = *argv_alloced_ptr;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000910 int rc;
911 int flags;
912 int i;
Eric Andersenb54833c2000-07-03 23:56:26 +0000913 char *src, *dst, *var;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000914
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000915 if (argc_l > 1) { /* cmd->glob_result is already initialized */
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000916 flags = GLOB_APPEND;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000917 i = prog->glob_result.gl_pathc;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000918 } else {
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000919 prog->free_glob = 1;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000920 flags = 0;
921 i = 0;
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +0000922 }
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000923#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
Eric Andersencaeeb362001-02-20 06:38:44 +0000924 /* do shell variable substitution */
925 src = prog->argv[argc_l - 1];
926 while((dst = strchr(src,'$')) != NULL){
927 if (!(var = getenv(dst + 1))) {
928 switch(*(dst+1)) {
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000929 case '?':
Eric Andersencaeeb362001-02-20 06:38:44 +0000930 var = itoa(last_return_code);
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000931 break;
932 case '$':
Eric Andersencaeeb362001-02-20 06:38:44 +0000933 var = itoa(getpid());
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000934 break;
935 case '#':
Eric Andersencaeeb362001-02-20 06:38:44 +0000936 var = itoa(argc-1);
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000937 break;
938 case '!':
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000939 if (last_bg_pid==-1)
Eric Andersencaeeb362001-02-20 06:38:44 +0000940 *(var)='\0';
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000941 else
Eric Andersencaeeb362001-02-20 06:38:44 +0000942 var = itoa(last_bg_pid);
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000943 break;
944 case '0':case '1':case '2':case '3':case '4':
945 case '5':case '6':case '7':case '8':case '9':
946 {
Eric Andersencaeeb362001-02-20 06:38:44 +0000947 int index=*(dst + 1)-48;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000948 if (index >= argc) {
Eric Andersencaeeb362001-02-20 06:38:44 +0000949 var='\0';
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000950 } else {
Eric Andersencaeeb362001-02-20 06:38:44 +0000951 var = argv[index];
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000952 }
953 }
954 break;
955 }
956 }
Eric Andersencaeeb362001-02-20 06:38:44 +0000957 if (var) {
958 int offset = dst-src;
959#warning I have a memory leak which needs to be plugged somehow
960 src = (char*)xmalloc(strlen(src)-strlen(dst)+strlen(var)+1);
961 strncpy(src, prog->argv[argc_l -1], offset);
962 safe_strncpy(src+offset, var, strlen(var)+1);
963 /* If there are any remaining $ variables in the src string, put them back */
964 if ((dst = strchr(prog->argv[argc_l -1]+offset+1,'$')) != NULL) {
965 offset=strlen(src);
966 safe_strncpy(src+strlen(src), dst, strlen(dst)+1);
967 }
968 prog->argv[argc_l -1] = src;
969 } else {
970 memset(dst, 0, strlen(src)-strlen(dst));
971 }
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000972 }
Eric Andersencaeeb362001-02-20 06:38:44 +0000973#endif
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000974
Eric Andersen46f0beb2000-11-14 21:59:22 +0000975 if (strpbrk(prog->argv[argc_l - 1],"*[]?")!= NULL){
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000976 rc = glob(prog->argv[argc_l - 1], flags, NULL, &prog->glob_result);
Eric Andersen46f0beb2000-11-14 21:59:22 +0000977 if (rc == GLOB_NOSPACE) {
Matt Kraaidd19c692001-01-31 19:00:21 +0000978 error_msg("out of space during glob operation");
Eric Andersen46f0beb2000-11-14 21:59:22 +0000979 return;
980 } else if (rc == GLOB_NOMATCH ||
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000981 (!rc && (prog->glob_result.gl_pathc - i) == 1 &&
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000982 strcmp(prog->argv[argc_l - 1],
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000983 prog->glob_result.gl_pathv[i]) == 0)) {
Eric Andersen46f0beb2000-11-14 21:59:22 +0000984 /* we need to remove whatever \ quoting is still present */
985 src = dst = prog->argv[argc_l - 1];
986 while (*src) {
Eric Andersen8c2d3f42000-11-30 00:03:57 +0000987 if (*src == '\\') {
988 src++;
989 *dst++ = process_escape_sequence(&src);
990 } else {
Eric Andersen46f0beb2000-11-14 21:59:22 +0000991 *dst++ = *src;
Eric Andersen8c2d3f42000-11-30 00:03:57 +0000992 src++;
993 }
Eric Andersen46f0beb2000-11-14 21:59:22 +0000994 }
995 *dst = '\0';
996 } else if (!rc) {
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000997 argv_alloced += (prog->glob_result.gl_pathc - i);
998 prog->argv = xrealloc(prog->argv, argv_alloced * sizeof(*prog->argv));
999 memcpy(prog->argv + (argc_l - 1), prog->glob_result.gl_pathv + i,
1000 sizeof(*(prog->argv)) * (prog->glob_result.gl_pathc - i));
1001 argc_l += (prog->glob_result.gl_pathc - i - 1);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001002 }
Eric Andersen46f0beb2000-11-14 21:59:22 +00001003 }else{
1004 src = dst = prog->argv[argc_l - 1];
1005 while (*src) {
Eric Andersen8c2d3f42000-11-30 00:03:57 +00001006 if (*src == '\\') {
1007 src++;
1008 *dst++ = process_escape_sequence(&src);
1009 } else {
Eric Andersen46f0beb2000-11-14 21:59:22 +00001010 *dst++ = *src;
Eric Andersen8c2d3f42000-11-30 00:03:57 +00001011 src++;
1012 }
Eric Andersen46f0beb2000-11-14 21:59:22 +00001013 }
1014 *dst = '\0';
Eric Andersen8c2d3f42000-11-30 00:03:57 +00001015
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001016 prog->glob_result.gl_pathc=0;
Eric Andersen46f0beb2000-11-14 21:59:22 +00001017 if (flags==0)
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001018 prog->glob_result.gl_pathv=NULL;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001019 }
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001020 *argv_alloced_ptr = argv_alloced;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001021 *argcPtr = argc_l;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001022}
1023
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001024/* Return cmd->num_progs as 0 if no command is present (e.g. an empty
1025 line). If a valid command is found, command_ptr is set to point to
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001026 the beginning of the next command (if the original command had more
1027 then one job associated with it) or NULL if no more commands are
1028 present. */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001029static int parse_command(char **command_ptr, struct job *job, int *inbg)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001030{
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001031 char *command;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001032 char *return_command = NULL;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001033 char *src, *buf, *chptr;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001034 int argc_l = 0;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001035 int done = 0;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001036 int argv_alloced;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001037 int i;
1038 char quote = '\0';
1039 int count;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001040 struct child_prog *prog;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001041
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001042 /* skip leading white space */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001043 while (**command_ptr && isspace(**command_ptr))
1044 (*command_ptr)++;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001045
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001046 /* this handles empty lines or leading '#' characters */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001047 if (!**command_ptr || (**command_ptr == '#')) {
1048 job->num_progs=0;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001049 return 0;
1050 }
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001051
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001052 *inbg = 0;
1053 job->num_progs = 1;
Eric Andersenec10b9d2000-07-14 01:13:11 +00001054 job->progs = xmalloc(sizeof(*job->progs));
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001055
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001056 /* We set the argv elements to point inside of this string. The
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001057 memory is freed by free_job(). Allocate twice the original
Eric Andersenb54833c2000-07-03 23:56:26 +00001058 length in case we need to quote every single character.
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001059
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001060 Getting clean memory relieves us of the task of NULL
1061 terminating things and makes the rest of this look a bit
1062 cleaner (though it is, admittedly, a tad less efficient) */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001063 job->cmdbuf = command = xcalloc(2*strlen(*command_ptr) + 1, sizeof(char));
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001064 job->text = NULL;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001065
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001066 prog = job->progs;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001067 prog->num_redirects = 0;
1068 prog->redirects = NULL;
1069 prog->free_glob = 0;
1070 prog->is_stopped = 0;
1071 prog->family = job;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001072
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001073 argv_alloced = 5;
1074 prog->argv = xmalloc(sizeof(*prog->argv) * argv_alloced);
1075 prog->argv[0] = job->cmdbuf;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001076
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001077 buf = command;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001078 src = *command_ptr;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001079 while (*src && !done) {
1080 if (quote == *src) {
1081 quote = '\0';
1082 } else if (quote) {
1083 if (*src == '\\') {
1084 src++;
1085 if (!*src) {
Matt Kraaidd19c692001-01-31 19:00:21 +00001086 error_msg("character expected after \\");
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001087 free_job(job);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001088 return 1;
1089 }
1090
1091 /* in shell, "\'" should yield \' */
Eric Andersenb2356f62000-12-11 19:14:40 +00001092 if (*src != quote) {
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001093 *buf++ = '\\';
Eric Andersenb2356f62000-12-11 19:14:40 +00001094 *buf++ = '\\';
1095 }
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001096 } else if (*src == '*' || *src == '?' || *src == '[' ||
1097 *src == ']') *buf++ = '\\';
1098 *buf++ = *src;
1099 } else if (isspace(*src)) {
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001100 if (*prog->argv[argc_l]) {
1101 buf++, argc_l++;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001102 /* +1 here leaves room for the NULL which ends argv */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001103 if ((argc_l + 1) == argv_alloced) {
1104 argv_alloced += 5;
Matt Kraaib8907522000-09-13 02:08:21 +00001105 prog->argv = xrealloc(prog->argv,
1106 sizeof(*prog->argv) *
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001107 argv_alloced);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001108 }
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001109 expand_argument(prog, &argc_l, &argv_alloced);
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001110 prog->argv[argc_l] = buf;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001111 }
1112 } else
1113 switch (*src) {
1114 case '"':
1115 case '\'':
1116 quote = *src;
1117 break;
1118
1119 case '#': /* comment */
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001120 if (*(src-1)== '$')
1121 *buf++ = *src;
1122 else
1123 done = 1;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001124 break;
1125
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001126 case '>': /* redirects */
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001127 case '<':
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001128 i = prog->num_redirects++;
1129 prog->redirects = xrealloc(prog->redirects,
1130 sizeof(*prog->redirects) *
Matt Kraaib8907522000-09-13 02:08:21 +00001131 (i + 1));
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001132
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001133 prog->redirects[i].fd = -1;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001134 if (buf != prog->argv[argc_l]) {
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001135 /* the stuff before this character may be the file number
1136 being redirected */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001137 prog->redirects[i].fd =
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001138 strtol(prog->argv[argc_l], &chptr, 10);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001139
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001140 if (*chptr && *prog->argv[argc_l]) {
1141 buf++, argc_l++;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001142 expand_argument(prog, &argc_l, &argv_alloced);
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001143 prog->argv[argc_l] = buf;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001144 }
1145 }
1146
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001147 if (prog->redirects[i].fd == -1) {
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001148 if (*src == '>')
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001149 prog->redirects[i].fd = 1;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001150 else
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001151 prog->redirects[i].fd = 0;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001152 }
1153
1154 if (*src++ == '>') {
1155 if (*src == '>')
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001156 prog->redirects[i].type =
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001157 REDIRECT_APPEND, src++;
1158 else
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001159 prog->redirects[i].type = REDIRECT_OVERWRITE;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001160 } else {
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001161 prog->redirects[i].type = REDIRECT_INPUT;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001162 }
1163
1164 /* This isn't POSIX sh compliant. Oh well. */
1165 chptr = src;
1166 while (isspace(*chptr))
1167 chptr++;
1168
1169 if (!*chptr) {
Matt Kraaidd19c692001-01-31 19:00:21 +00001170 error_msg("file name expected after %c", *src);
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001171 free_job(job);
1172 job->num_progs=0;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001173 return 1;
1174 }
1175
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001176 prog->redirects[i].filename = buf;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001177 while (*chptr && !isspace(*chptr))
1178 *buf++ = *chptr++;
1179
1180 src = chptr - 1; /* we src++ later */
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001181 prog->argv[argc_l] = ++buf;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001182 break;
1183
1184 case '|': /* pipe */
1185 /* finish this command */
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001186 if (*prog->argv[argc_l])
1187 argc_l++;
1188 if (!argc_l) {
Matt Kraaidd19c692001-01-31 19:00:21 +00001189 error_msg("empty command in pipe");
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001190 free_job(job);
1191 job->num_progs=0;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001192 return 1;
1193 }
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001194 prog->argv[argc_l] = NULL;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001195
1196 /* and start the next */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001197 job->num_progs++;
Matt Kraaib8907522000-09-13 02:08:21 +00001198 job->progs = xrealloc(job->progs,
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001199 sizeof(*job->progs) * job->num_progs);
1200 prog = job->progs + (job->num_progs - 1);
1201 prog->num_redirects = 0;
1202 prog->redirects = NULL;
1203 prog->free_glob = 0;
1204 prog->is_stopped = 0;
1205 prog->family = job;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001206 argc_l = 0;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001207
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001208 argv_alloced = 5;
1209 prog->argv = xmalloc(sizeof(*prog->argv) * argv_alloced);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001210 prog->argv[0] = ++buf;
1211
1212 src++;
1213 while (*src && isspace(*src))
1214 src++;
1215
1216 if (!*src) {
Matt Kraaidd19c692001-01-31 19:00:21 +00001217 error_msg("empty command in pipe");
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001218 free_job(job);
1219 job->num_progs=0;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001220 return 1;
1221 }
1222 src--; /* we'll ++ it at the end of the loop */
1223
1224 break;
1225
1226 case '&': /* background */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001227 *inbg = 1;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001228 case ';': /* multiple commands */
1229 done = 1;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001230 return_command = *command_ptr + (src - *command_ptr) + 1;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001231 break;
1232
Eric Andersena1d187a2000-07-17 19:14:41 +00001233#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_BACKTICKS
Eric Andersenec10b9d2000-07-14 01:13:11 +00001234 case '`':
1235 /* Exec a backtick-ed command */
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +00001236 /* Besides any previous brokenness, I have not
1237 * updated backtick handling for close_me support.
1238 * I don't know if it needs it or not. -- LRD */
Eric Andersenec10b9d2000-07-14 01:13:11 +00001239 {
Eric Andersena1d187a2000-07-17 19:14:41 +00001240 char* charptr1=NULL, *charptr2;
Eric Andersenec10b9d2000-07-14 01:13:11 +00001241 char* ptr=NULL;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001242 struct job *newjob;
1243 struct jobset njob_list = { NULL, NULL };
Eric Andersena1d187a2000-07-17 19:14:41 +00001244 int pipefd[2];
1245 int size;
Eric Andersenec10b9d2000-07-14 01:13:11 +00001246
1247 ptr=strchr(++src, '`');
1248 if (ptr==NULL) {
1249 fprintf(stderr, "Unmatched '`' in command\n");
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001250 free_job(job);
Eric Andersenec10b9d2000-07-14 01:13:11 +00001251 return 1;
1252 }
1253
Eric Andersena1d187a2000-07-17 19:14:41 +00001254 /* Make some space to hold just the backticked command */
Eric Andersen6efc48c2000-07-18 08:16:39 +00001255 charptr1 = charptr2 = xmalloc(1+ptr-src);
Matt Kraai0b2da462000-09-19 06:46:44 +00001256 memcpy(charptr1, src, ptr-src);
1257 charptr1[ptr-src] = '\0';
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001258 newjob = xmalloc(sizeof(struct job));
1259 newjob->job_list = &njob_list;
Eric Andersena1d187a2000-07-17 19:14:41 +00001260 /* Now parse and run the backticked command */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001261 if (!parse_command(&charptr1, newjob, inbg)
1262 && newjob->num_progs) {
Eric Andersena1d187a2000-07-17 19:14:41 +00001263 pipe(pipefd);
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001264 run_command(newjob, 0, pipefd);
Eric Andersenec10b9d2000-07-14 01:13:11 +00001265 }
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001266 checkjobs(job->job_list);
1267 free_job(newjob); /* doesn't actually free newjob,
1268 looks like a memory leak */
Eric Andersen6efc48c2000-07-18 08:16:39 +00001269 free(charptr2);
1270
1271 /* Make a copy of any stuff left over in the command
1272 * line after the second backtick */
1273 charptr2 = xmalloc(strlen(ptr)+1);
1274 memcpy(charptr2, ptr+1, strlen(ptr));
1275
Eric Andersenec10b9d2000-07-14 01:13:11 +00001276
Eric Andersena1d187a2000-07-17 19:14:41 +00001277 /* Copy the output from the backtick-ed command into the
1278 * command line, making extra room as needed */
1279 --src;
1280 charptr1 = xmalloc(BUFSIZ);
Mark Whitleyf57c9442000-12-07 19:56:48 +00001281 while ( (size=full_read(pipefd[0], charptr1, BUFSIZ-1)) >0) {
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001282 int newsize=src - *command_ptr + size + 1 + strlen(charptr2);
1283 if (newsize > BUFSIZ) {
1284 *command_ptr=xrealloc(*command_ptr, newsize);
Eric Andersena1d187a2000-07-17 19:14:41 +00001285 }
1286 memcpy(src, charptr1, size);
1287 src+=size;
1288 }
1289 free(charptr1);
1290 close(pipefd[0]);
1291 if (*(src-1)=='\n')
1292 --src;
1293
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001294 /* Now paste into the *command_ptr all the stuff
Eric Andersena1d187a2000-07-17 19:14:41 +00001295 * leftover after the second backtick */
Matt Kraaicbbe4d62000-09-14 00:26:50 +00001296 memcpy(src, charptr2, strlen(charptr2)+1);
Eric Andersena1d187a2000-07-17 19:14:41 +00001297 free(charptr2);
1298
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001299 /* Now recursively call parse_command to deal with the new
Eric Andersena1d187a2000-07-17 19:14:41 +00001300 * and improved version of the command line with the backtick
1301 * results expanded in place... */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001302 {
1303 struct jobset *jl=job->job_list;
1304 free_job(job);
1305 job->job_list = jl;
1306 }
1307 return(parse_command(command_ptr, job, inbg));
Eric Andersenec10b9d2000-07-14 01:13:11 +00001308 }
1309 break;
Eric Andersena1d187a2000-07-17 19:14:41 +00001310#endif // BB_FEATURE_SH_BACKTICKS
Matt Kraai131241f2000-09-14 00:43:20 +00001311
1312 case '\\':
1313 src++;
1314 if (!*src) {
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001315/* This is currently a little broken... */
1316#ifdef HANDLE_CONTINUATION_CHARS
1317 /* They fed us a continuation char, so continue reading stuff
1318 * on the next line, then tack that onto the end of the current
1319 * command */
1320 char *command;
1321 int newsize;
1322 printf("erik: found a continue char at EOL...\n");
1323 command = (char *) xcalloc(BUFSIZ, sizeof(char));
1324 if (get_command(input, command)) {
Matt Kraaidd19c692001-01-31 19:00:21 +00001325 error_msg("character expected after \\");
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001326 free(command);
1327 free_job(job);
1328 return 1;
1329 }
1330 newsize = strlen(*command_ptr) + strlen(command) + 2;
1331 if (newsize > BUFSIZ) {
1332 printf("erik: doing realloc\n");
1333 *command_ptr=xrealloc(*command_ptr, newsize);
1334 }
1335 printf("erik: A: *command_ptr='%s'\n", *command_ptr);
1336 memcpy(--src, command, strlen(command));
1337 printf("erik: B: *command_ptr='%s'\n", *command_ptr);
1338 free(command);
1339 break;
1340#else
Matt Kraaidd19c692001-01-31 19:00:21 +00001341 error_msg("character expected after \\");
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001342 free(command);
1343 free_job(job);
Matt Kraai131241f2000-09-14 00:43:20 +00001344 return 1;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001345#endif
Matt Kraai131241f2000-09-14 00:43:20 +00001346 }
1347 if (*src == '*' || *src == '[' || *src == ']'
1348 || *src == '?') *buf++ = '\\';
1349 /* fallthrough */
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001350 default:
1351 *buf++ = *src;
1352 }
1353
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +00001354 src++;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001355 }
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001356
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001357 if (*prog->argv[argc_l]) {
1358 argc_l++;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001359 expand_argument(prog, &argc_l, &argv_alloced);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001360 }
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001361 if (!argc_l) {
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001362 free_job(job);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001363 return 0;
1364 }
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001365 prog->argv[argc_l] = NULL;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001366
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001367 if (!return_command) {
1368 job->text = xmalloc(strlen(*command_ptr) + 1);
1369 strcpy(job->text, *command_ptr);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001370 } else {
1371 /* This leaves any trailing spaces, which is a bit sloppy */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001372 count = return_command - *command_ptr;
Eric Andersenec10b9d2000-07-14 01:13:11 +00001373 job->text = xmalloc(count + 1);
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001374 strncpy(job->text, *command_ptr, count);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001375 job->text[count] = '\0';
1376 }
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001377
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001378 *command_ptr = return_command;
Eric Andersen46f0beb2000-11-14 21:59:22 +00001379
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +00001380 return 0;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001381}
1382
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001383/* Run the child_prog, no matter what kind of command it uses.
1384 */
1385static int pseudo_exec(struct child_prog *child)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001386{
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001387 struct built_in_command *x;
Eric Andersenb54833c2000-07-03 23:56:26 +00001388#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_STANDALONE_SHELL
Eric Andersenaf4ac772001-02-01 22:43:49 +00001389 char *name;
Erik Andersenbcd61772000-05-13 06:33:19 +00001390#endif
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001391
Eric Andersene9f07fb2000-12-21 18:31:36 +00001392 /* Check if the command matches any of the non-forking builtins.
1393 * Depending on context, this might be redundant. But it's
1394 * easier to waste a few CPU cycles than it is to figure out
1395 * if this is one of those cases.
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001396 */
Eric Andersene9f07fb2000-12-21 18:31:36 +00001397 for (x = bltins; x->cmd; x++) {
1398 if (strcmp(child->argv[0], x->cmd) == 0 ) {
1399 exit(x->function(child));
1400 }
1401 }
1402
1403 /* Check if the command matches any of the forking builtins. */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001404 for (x = bltins_forking; x->cmd; x++) {
1405 if (strcmp(child->argv[0], x->cmd) == 0) {
1406 applet_name=x->cmd;
1407 exit (x->function(child));
1408 }
1409 }
1410#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_STANDALONE_SHELL
1411 /* Check if the command matches any busybox internal
1412 * commands ("applets") here. Following discussions from
1413 * November 2000 on busybox@opensource.lineo.com, don't use
1414 * get_last_path_component(). This way explicit (with
1415 * slashes) filenames will never be interpreted as an
1416 * applet, just like with builtins. This way the user can
1417 * override an applet with an explicit filename reference.
1418 * The only downside to this change is that an explicit
1419 * /bin/foo invocation will fork and exec /bin/foo, even if
1420 * /bin/foo is a symlink to busybox.
1421 */
Matt Kraaif2cc2762001-02-01 19:21:20 +00001422 name = child->argv[0];
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001423
1424#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_APPLETS_ALWAYS_WIN
1425 /* If you enable BB_FEATURE_SH_APPLETS_ALWAYS_WIN, then
1426 * if you run /bin/cat, it will use BusyBox cat even if
1427 * /bin/cat exists on the filesystem and is _not_ busybox.
1428 * Some systems want this, others do not. Choose wisely. :-)
1429 */
Matt Kraaif2cc2762001-02-01 19:21:20 +00001430 name = get_last_path_component(name);
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001431#endif
1432
Eric Andersen67991cf2001-02-14 21:23:06 +00001433 {
1434 char** argv=child->argv;
1435 int argc_l;
1436 for(argc_l=0;*argv!=NULL; argv++, argc_l++);
1437 optind = 1;
1438 run_applet_by_name(name, argc_l, child->argv);
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001439 }
1440#endif
1441
1442 execvp(child->argv[0], child->argv);
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +00001443 perror_msg_and_die("%s", child->argv[0]);
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001444}
1445
1446static void insert_job(struct job *newjob, int inbg)
1447{
1448 struct job *thejob;
1449 struct jobset *job_list=newjob->job_list;
1450
1451 /* find the ID for thejob to use */
1452 newjob->jobid = 1;
1453 for (thejob = job_list->head; thejob; thejob = thejob->next)
1454 if (thejob->jobid >= newjob->jobid)
1455 newjob->jobid = thejob->jobid + 1;
1456
1457 /* add thejob to the list of running jobs */
1458 if (!job_list->head) {
1459 thejob = job_list->head = xmalloc(sizeof(*thejob));
1460 } else {
1461 for (thejob = job_list->head; thejob->next; thejob = thejob->next) /* nothing */;
1462 thejob->next = xmalloc(sizeof(*thejob));
1463 thejob = thejob->next;
1464 }
1465
1466 *thejob = *newjob; /* physically copy the struct job */
1467 thejob->next = NULL;
1468 thejob->running_progs = thejob->num_progs;
1469 thejob->stopped_progs = 0;
1470
1471 if (inbg) {
1472 /* we don't wait for background thejobs to return -- append it
1473 to the list of backgrounded thejobs and leave it alone */
1474 printf("[%d] %d\n", thejob->jobid,
1475 newjob->progs[newjob->num_progs - 1].pid);
1476#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
1477 last_bg_pid=newjob->progs[newjob->num_progs - 1].pid;
1478#endif
1479 } else {
1480 newjob->job_list->fg = thejob;
1481
1482 /* move the new process group into the foreground */
1483 /* suppress messages when run from /linuxrc mag@sysgo.de */
1484 if (tcsetpgrp(0, newjob->pgrp) && errno != ENOTTY)
Matt Kraaia9819b22000-12-22 01:48:07 +00001485 perror_msg("tcsetpgrp");
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001486 }
1487}
1488
1489static int run_command(struct job *newjob, int inbg, int outpipe[2])
1490{
1491 /* struct job *thejob; */
1492 int i;
1493 int nextin, nextout;
1494 int pipefds[2]; /* pipefd[0] is for reading */
1495 struct built_in_command *x;
1496 struct child_prog *child;
1497
Eric Andersen6efc48c2000-07-18 08:16:39 +00001498 nextin = 0, nextout = 1;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001499 for (i = 0; i < newjob->num_progs; i++) {
1500 child = & (newjob->progs[i]);
1501
1502 if ((i + 1) < newjob->num_progs) {
1503 if (pipe(pipefds)<0) perror_msg_and_die("pipe");
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001504 nextout = pipefds[1];
1505 } else {
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001506 if (outpipe[1]!=-1) {
1507 nextout = outpipe[1];
Eric Andersen6efc48c2000-07-18 08:16:39 +00001508 } else {
1509 nextout = 1;
1510 }
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001511 }
1512
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +00001513#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001514 if (show_x_trace==TRUE) {
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +00001515 int j;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001516 fputc('+', stderr);
1517 for (j = 0; child->argv[j]; j++) {
1518 fputc(' ', stderr);
1519 fputs(child->argv[j], stderr);
1520 }
1521 fputc('\n', stderr);
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +00001522 }
1523#endif
1524
Eric Andersene9f07fb2000-12-21 18:31:36 +00001525 /* Check if the command matches any non-forking builtins,
1526 * but only if this is a simple command.
1527 * Non-forking builtins within pipes have to fork anyway,
1528 * and are handled in pseudo_exec. "echo foo | read bar"
1529 * is doomed to failure, and doesn't work on bash, either.
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001530 */
Eric Andersene9f07fb2000-12-21 18:31:36 +00001531 if (newjob->num_progs == 1) {
1532 for (x = bltins; x->cmd; x++) {
1533 if (strcmp(child->argv[0], x->cmd) == 0 ) {
1534 int squirrel[] = {-1, -1, -1};
1535 int rcode;
1536 setup_redirects(child, squirrel);
1537 rcode = x->function(child);
1538 restore_redirects(squirrel);
1539 return rcode;
1540 }
Erik Andersen330fd2b2000-05-19 05:35:19 +00001541 }
1542 }
1543
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001544 if (!(child->pid = fork())) {
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001545 signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_DFL);
1546
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +00001547 close_all();
1548
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001549 if (outpipe[1]!=-1) {
1550 close(outpipe[0]);
Eric Andersen6efc48c2000-07-18 08:16:39 +00001551 }
1552 if (nextin != 0) {
1553 dup2(nextin, 0);
1554 close(nextin);
1555 }
1556
1557 if (nextout != 1) {
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001558 dup2(nextout, 1);
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001559 dup2(nextout, 2); /* Really? */
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001560 close(nextout);
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +00001561 close(pipefds[0]);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001562 }
1563
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001564 /* explicit redirects override pipes */
Eric Andersene9f07fb2000-12-21 18:31:36 +00001565 setup_redirects(child,NULL);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001566
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001567 pseudo_exec(child);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001568 }
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001569 if (outpipe[1]!=-1) {
1570 close(outpipe[1]);
Eric Andersena1d187a2000-07-17 19:14:41 +00001571 }
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001572
1573 /* put our child in the process group whose leader is the
1574 first process in this pipe */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001575 setpgid(child->pid, newjob->progs[0].pid);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001576 if (nextin != 0)
1577 close(nextin);
Eric Andersen6efc48c2000-07-18 08:16:39 +00001578 if (nextout != 1)
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001579 close(nextout);
1580
1581 /* If there isn't another process, nextin is garbage
1582 but it doesn't matter */
1583 nextin = pipefds[0];
1584 }
1585
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001586 newjob->pgrp = newjob->progs[0].pid;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001587
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001588 insert_job(newjob, inbg);
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001589
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001590 return 0;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001591}
1592
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +00001593static int busy_loop(FILE * input)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001594{
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001595 char *command;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001596 char *next_command = NULL;
1597 struct job newjob;
Eric Andersen1c314ad2000-06-28 16:56:25 +00001598 pid_t parent_pgrp;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001599 int i;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001600 int inbg;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001601 int status;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001602 newjob.job_list = &job_list;
1603 newjob.job_context = DEFAULT_CONTEXT;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001604
Eric Andersen1c314ad2000-06-28 16:56:25 +00001605 /* save current owner of TTY so we can restore it on exit */
1606 parent_pgrp = tcgetpgrp(0);
1607
Matt Kraaib8907522000-09-13 02:08:21 +00001608 command = (char *) xcalloc(BUFSIZ, sizeof(char));
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +00001609
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001610 /* don't pay any attention to this signal; it just confuses
1611 things and isn't really meant for shells anyway */
1612 signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +00001613
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001614 while (1) {
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001615 if (!job_list.fg) {
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +00001616 /* no job is in the foreground */
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001617
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +00001618 /* see if any background processes have exited */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001619 checkjobs(&job_list);
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001620
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001621 if (!next_command) {
1622 if (get_command(input, command))
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001623 break;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001624 next_command = command;
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +00001625 }
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001626
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001627 if (!parse_command(&next_command, &newjob, &inbg) &&
1628 newjob.num_progs) {
Eric Andersena1d187a2000-07-17 19:14:41 +00001629 int pipefds[2] = {-1,-1};
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001630 debug_printf( "job=%p being fed to run_command by busy_loop()'\n", &newjob);
1631 run_command(&newjob, inbg, pipefds);
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +00001632 }
1633 else {
Eric Andersena1d187a2000-07-17 19:14:41 +00001634 free(command);
Matt Kraaib8907522000-09-13 02:08:21 +00001635 command = (char *) xcalloc(BUFSIZ, sizeof(char));
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001636 next_command = NULL;
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +00001637 }
1638 } else {
1639 /* a job is running in the foreground; wait for it */
1640 i = 0;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001641 while (!job_list.fg->progs[i].pid ||
1642 job_list.fg->progs[i].is_stopped == 1) i++;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001643
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +00001644 if (waitpid(job_list.fg->progs[i].pid, &status, WUNTRACED)<0)
1645 perror_msg_and_die("waitpid(%d)",job_list.fg->progs[i].pid);
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001646
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +00001647 if (WIFEXITED(status) || WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001648 /* the child exited */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001649 job_list.fg->running_progs--;
1650 job_list.fg->progs[i].pid = 0;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001651
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +00001652#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001653 last_return_code=WEXITSTATUS(status);
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +00001654#endif
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001655 debug_printf("'%s' exited -- return code %d\n",
1656 job_list.fg->text, last_return_code);
1657 if (!job_list.fg->running_progs) {
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001658 /* child exited */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001659 remove_job(&job_list, job_list.fg);
1660 job_list.fg = NULL;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001661 }
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +00001662 } else {
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001663 /* the child was stopped */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001664 job_list.fg->stopped_progs++;
1665 job_list.fg->progs[i].is_stopped = 1;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001666
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001667 if (job_list.fg->stopped_progs == job_list.fg->running_progs) {
1668 printf("\n" JOB_STATUS_FORMAT, job_list.fg->jobid,
1669 "Stopped", job_list.fg->text);
1670 job_list.fg = NULL;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001671 }
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +00001672 }
1673
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001674 if (!job_list.fg) {
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001675 /* move the shell to the foreground */
Eric Andersen1c314ad2000-06-28 16:56:25 +00001676 /* suppress messages when run from /linuxrc mag@sysgo.de */
1677 if (tcsetpgrp(0, getpid()) && errno != ENOTTY)
Matt Kraaia9819b22000-12-22 01:48:07 +00001678 perror_msg("tcsetpgrp");
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +00001679 }
1680 }
1681 }
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001682 free(command);
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001683
Eric Andersen1c314ad2000-06-28 16:56:25 +00001684 /* return controlling TTY back to parent process group before exiting */
1685 if (tcsetpgrp(0, parent_pgrp))
Matt Kraaia9819b22000-12-22 01:48:07 +00001686 perror_msg("tcsetpgrp");
Eric Andersenb54833c2000-07-03 23:56:26 +00001687
1688 /* return exit status if called with "-c" */
1689 if (input == NULL && WIFEXITED(status))
1690 return WEXITSTATUS(status);
1691
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001692 return 0;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001693}
1694
1695
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +00001696#ifdef BB_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP
1697void free_memory(void)
1698{
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +00001699 if (cwd)
1700 free(cwd);
1701 if (local_pending_command)
1702 free(local_pending_command);
1703
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001704 if (job_list.fg && !job_list.fg->running_progs) {
1705 remove_job(&job_list, job_list.fg);
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +00001706 }
1707}
1708#endif
1709
Eric Andersen6efc48c2000-07-18 08:16:39 +00001710
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001711int shell_main(int argc_l, char **argv_l)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001712{
Eric Andersen6a4c33c2000-07-28 17:08:36 +00001713 int opt, interactive=FALSE;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001714 FILE *input = stdin;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001715 argc = argc_l;
1716 argv = argv_l;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001717
Eric Andersen702ec592001-03-06 22:17:29 +00001718 /* These variables need re-initializing when recursing */
Eric Andersenb0970d42001-01-05 19:34:52 +00001719 shell_context = 0;
1720 cwd=NULL;
Eric Andersenb0970d42001-01-05 19:34:52 +00001721 local_pending_command = NULL;
Eric Andersen702ec592001-03-06 22:17:29 +00001722 close_me_head = NULL;
Eric Andersenb0970d42001-01-05 19:34:52 +00001723 job_list.head = NULL;
1724 job_list.fg = NULL;
1725#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
1726 last_bg_pid=-1;
1727 last_return_code=-1;
1728 show_x_trace=FALSE;
1729#endif
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +00001730
Eric Andersenb558e762000-11-30 22:43:16 +00001731 if (argv[0] && argv[0][0] == '-') {
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +00001732 FILE *prof_input;
1733 prof_input = fopen("/etc/profile", "r");
1734 if (!prof_input) {
Eric Andersen6f65a3a2001-01-20 01:10:07 +00001735 printf( "Couldn't open file '/etc/profile'\n");
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +00001736 } else {
1737 int tmp_fd = fileno(prof_input);
1738 mark_open(tmp_fd);
1739 /* Now run the file */
1740 busy_loop(prof_input);
1741 fclose(prof_input);
1742 mark_closed(tmp_fd);
1743 }
Eric Andersenb558e762000-11-30 22:43:16 +00001744 }
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +00001745
Eric Andersenf21aa842000-12-08 20:50:30 +00001746 while ((opt = getopt(argc_l, argv_l, "cxi")) > 0) {
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +00001747 switch (opt) {
1748 case 'c':
1749 input = NULL;
Matt Kraai6085c722000-09-06 01:46:18 +00001750 if (local_pending_command != 0)
Matt Kraaidd19c692001-01-31 19:00:21 +00001751 error_msg_and_die("multiple -c arguments");
Matt Kraai6085c722000-09-06 01:46:18 +00001752 local_pending_command = xstrdup(argv[optind]);
1753 optind++;
1754 argv = argv+optind;
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +00001755 break;
Eric Andersen1428c4f2000-07-28 15:19:30 +00001756#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +00001757 case 'x':
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001758 show_x_trace = TRUE;
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +00001759 break;
Eric Andersen1428c4f2000-07-28 15:19:30 +00001760#endif
Eric Andersen6a4c33c2000-07-28 17:08:36 +00001761 case 'i':
1762 interactive = TRUE;
1763 break;
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +00001764 default:
Eric Andersen67991cf2001-02-14 21:23:06 +00001765 show_usage();
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +00001766 }
1767 }
Eric Andersen6a4c33c2000-07-28 17:08:36 +00001768 /* A shell is interactive if the `-i' flag was given, or if all of
1769 * the following conditions are met:
1770 * no -c command
1771 * no arguments remaining or the -s flag given
1772 * standard input is a terminal
1773 * standard output is a terminal
1774 * Refer to Posix.2, the description of the `sh' utility. */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001775 if (argv[optind]==NULL && input==stdin &&
1776 isatty(fileno(stdin)) && isatty(fileno(stdout))) {
1777 interactive=TRUE;
1778 }
1779 if (interactive==TRUE) {
Eric Andersen6f65a3a2001-01-20 01:10:07 +00001780 //printf( "optind=%d argv[optind]='%s'\n", optind, argv[optind]);
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +00001781 /* Looks like they want an interactive shell */
Eric Andersen6f65a3a2001-01-20 01:10:07 +00001782 printf( "\n\nBusyBox v%s (%s) Built-in shell (lash)\n", BB_VER, BB_BT);
1783 printf( "Enter 'help' for a list of built-in commands.\n\n");
Eric Andersen6a4c33c2000-07-28 17:08:36 +00001784 } else if (local_pending_command==NULL) {
Eric Andersen6f65a3a2001-01-20 01:10:07 +00001785 //printf( "optind=%d argv[optind]='%s'\n", optind, argv[optind]);
Matt Kraaibbaef662000-09-27 02:43:35 +00001786 input = xfopen(argv[optind], "r");
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +00001787 mark_open(fileno(input)); /* be lazy, never mark this closed */
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +00001788 }
1789
Eric Andersen6efc48c2000-07-18 08:16:39 +00001790 /* initialize the cwd -- this is never freed...*/
1791 cwd=(char*)xmalloc(sizeof(char)*MAX_LINE+1);
1792 getcwd(cwd, sizeof(char)*MAX_LINE);
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001793
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +00001794#ifdef BB_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP
1795 atexit(free_memory);
1796#endif
1797
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001798 return (busy_loop(input));
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001799}