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Denys Vlasenkoe6a2f4c2016-04-21 16:26:30 +02001/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2/*
3 * Utility routines.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2016 Denys Vlasenko
6 *
7 * Licensed under GPLv2, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
8 */
9//config:config FEATURE_USE_BSS_TAIL
10//config: bool "Use the end of BSS page"
11//config: default n
12//config: help
Denys Vlasenko72089cf2017-07-21 09:50:55 +020013//config: Attempt to reclaim a small unused part of BSS.
Denys Vlasenkoe6a2f4c2016-04-21 16:26:30 +020014//config:
Denys Vlasenko72089cf2017-07-21 09:50:55 +020015//config: Executables have the following parts:
16//config: = read-only executable code and constants, also known as "text"
17//config: = read-write data
18//config: = non-initialized (zeroed on demand) data, also known as "bss"
Denys Vlasenkoe6a2f4c2016-04-21 16:26:30 +020019//config:
Denys Vlasenko72089cf2017-07-21 09:50:55 +020020//config: At link time, "text" is padded to a full page. At runtime, all "text"
21//config: pages are mapped RO and executable.
Denys Vlasenkoa3df2fa2017-07-15 20:49:32 +020022//config:
Denys Vlasenko72089cf2017-07-21 09:50:55 +020023//config: "Data" starts on the next page boundary, but is not padded
24//config: to a full page at the end. "Bss" starts wherever "data" ends.
25//config: At runtime, "data" pages are mapped RW and they are file-backed
26//config: (this includes a small portion of "bss" which may live in the last
27//config: partial page of "data").
28//config: Pages which are fully in "bss" are mapped to anonymous memory.
Denys Vlasenkoe6a2f4c2016-04-21 16:26:30 +020029//config:
Denys Vlasenko72089cf2017-07-21 09:50:55 +020030//config: "Bss" end is usually not page-aligned. There is an unused space
31//config: in the last page. Linker marks its start with the "_end" symbol.
Denys Vlasenkoe6a2f4c2016-04-21 16:26:30 +020032//config:
Denys Vlasenko72089cf2017-07-21 09:50:55 +020033//config: This option will attempt to use that space for bb_common_bufsiz1[]
34//config: array. If it fits after _end, it will be used, and COMMON_BUFSIZE
35//config: will be enlarged from its guaranteed minimum size of 1 kbyte.
36//config: This may require recompilation a second time, since value of _end
37//config: is known only after final link.
Denys Vlasenkoe6a2f4c2016-04-21 16:26:30 +020038//config:
Denys Vlasenko72089cf2017-07-21 09:50:55 +020039//config: If you are getting a build error like this:
40//config: appletlib.c:(.text.main+0xd): undefined reference to '_end'
41//config: disable this option.
Denys Vlasenkoe6a2f4c2016-04-21 16:26:30 +020042
43//kbuild:lib-y += common_bufsiz.o
44
45#include "libbb.h"
46#include "common_bufsiz.h"
47
48#if !ENABLE_FEATURE_USE_BSS_TAIL
49
50/* We use it for "global" data via *(struct global*)bb_common_bufsiz1.
51 * Since gcc insists on aligning struct global's members, it would be a pity
52 * (and an alignment fault on some CPUs) to mess it up. */
53char bb_common_bufsiz1[COMMON_BUFSIZE] ALIGNED(sizeof(long long));
54
55#else
56
57# ifndef setup_common_bufsiz
Denys Vlasenko834aba32016-11-04 14:13:58 +010058/* For now, this is never used:
59 * scripts/generate_BUFSIZ.sh never generates "malloced" bufsiz1:
60 * enum { COMMON_BUFSIZE = 1024 };
61 * extern char *const bb_common_bufsiz1;
62 * void setup_common_bufsiz(void);
63 * This has proved to be worse than the approach of defining
64 * larger bb_common_bufsiz1[] array.
65 */
66
Denys Vlasenkoe6a2f4c2016-04-21 16:26:30 +020067/*
Denys Vlasenkof56fb5e2016-04-21 21:03:51 +020068 * It is not defined as a dummy macro.
69 * It means we have to provide this function.
Denys Vlasenkoe6a2f4c2016-04-21 16:26:30 +020070 */
Denys Vlasenko93e1aaa2016-04-21 21:47:45 +020071char *const bb_common_bufsiz1 __attribute__ ((section (".data")));
Denys Vlasenkof56fb5e2016-04-21 21:03:51 +020072void setup_common_bufsiz(void)
Denys Vlasenkoe6a2f4c2016-04-21 16:26:30 +020073{
74 if (!bb_common_bufsiz1)
Denys Vlasenko93e1aaa2016-04-21 21:47:45 +020075 *(char**)&bb_common_bufsiz1 = xzalloc(COMMON_BUFSIZE);
Denys Vlasenkoe6a2f4c2016-04-21 16:26:30 +020076}
77# else
78# ifndef bb_common_bufsiz1
79 /* bb_common_bufsiz1[] is not aliased to _end[] */
80char bb_common_bufsiz1[COMMON_BUFSIZE] ALIGNED(sizeof(long long));
81# endif
82# endif
83
84#endif