Eric Andersen | 8f3eb1d | 2004-01-02 09:08:45 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | <!--#include file="header.html" --> |
| 2 | |
| 3 | |
| 4 | <h3>The GPL BusyBox license</h3> |
| 5 | |
| 6 | There has been some confusion in the past as to exactly what is |
| 7 | required to safely distribute GPL'd software such as BusyBox as |
| 8 | part of a product. To ensure that there is no confusion |
| 9 | whatsoever, this page attempts to summarize what you should do to |
| 10 | ensure you do not accidentally violate the law. |
| 11 | |
| 12 | <p> |
| 13 | |
| 14 | <p> |
| 15 | |
| 16 | BusyBox is licensed under the GNU General Public License , which |
| 17 | is generally just abbreviated simply as the GPL license, or |
| 18 | just the GPL. <a href="/products.html">Anyone thinking of shipping |
| 19 | BusyBox as part of a product</a> should be familiar with the |
| 20 | licensing terms under which they are allowed to use and |
| 21 | distribute BusyBox. You are advised to take a look over the |
| 22 | |
| 23 | <ul> |
| 24 | <li><a href="http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html">full text of |
| 25 | the GNU General Public License</a>, and |
| 26 | <li><a href="http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-faq.html"> |
| 27 | Frequently Asked Questions about the GNU GPL</a> |
| 28 | </ul> |
| 29 | to be sure you (and your lawyers) fully understand them. |
| 30 | |
| 31 | <p> |
| 32 | |
| 33 | The following is a quick summary for the impatient. If you |
| 34 | carefully follow these steps, it will ensure that you are 100% |
| 35 | authorized to ship BusyBox with your product, and have no reason |
| 36 | to worry about lawsuits or being listed on the <a |
| 37 | href="/shame.html">BusyBox Hall of Shame</a> page. You will be |
| 38 | able to sleep peacefully at night knowing you have fulfilled all |
| 39 | your licensing obligations. |
| 40 | |
| 41 | <p> |
| 42 | |
| 43 | If you distribute a product, it should either be accompanied by |
| 44 | <b>full source for all GPL'd products</b> (including BusyBox) |
Eric Andersen | ffa28d1 | 2004-01-02 10:07:40 +0000 | [diff] [blame^] | 45 | and/or a <b>written offer</b> to supply the source for all |
Eric Andersen | 8f3eb1d | 2004-01-02 09:08:45 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 46 | GPL'd products for the cost of shipping and handling. The source |
| 47 | has to be in its preferred machine readable form, so you cannot |
| 48 | encrypt or obfuscate it. You are not required to provide full |
| 49 | source for all the closed source applications that happen to be |
| 50 | part of the system with BusyBox, though you can certainly do so |
| 51 | if you feel like it. But providing source for the GPL licensed |
| 52 | applications such as BusyBox is manditory. |
| 53 | |
| 54 | <p> |
| 55 | |
| 56 | <b>Accompanied by source</b> generally means you place the full |
| 57 | source code for all GPL'd products such as BusyBox on a driver CD |
| 58 | somewhere. |
| 59 | |
| 60 | <p> |
| 61 | |
| 62 | <b>A written offer</b> generally means that somewhere in the |
| 63 | docs for your product, you write something like |
| 64 | |
| 65 | <blockquote> |
| 66 | The GPL source code contained in this product is available as a |
| 67 | free download from http://blah.blah.blah/ |
| 68 | </blockquote> |
| 69 | Or you can offer source by writing |
| 70 | somewhere in the docs for your product something like |
| 71 | <blockquote> |
| 72 | If you would like a copy of the GPL source code in this product |
| 73 | on a CD, please send $9.99 to <address> for the costs of |
| 74 | preparing and mailing a CD to you. |
| 75 | </blockquote> |
| 76 | <p> |
| 77 | |
| 78 | Keep in mind though that if you distribute GPL'd binaries online |
| 79 | (as is often done when supplying firmware updates), you <b>must</b> |
| 80 | make source available online and inform those downloading |
| 81 | firmware updates of their right to obtain source. |
| 82 | |
| 83 | <p> |
| 84 | |
| 85 | Additionally, some people have the mistaken understanding that if |
| 86 | they use unmodified GPL'd source code, they do not need to |
| 87 | distribute anything. This belief is not correct, and is not |
Eric Andersen | ffa28d1 | 2004-01-02 10:07:40 +0000 | [diff] [blame^] | 88 | supported by the |
Eric Andersen | 8f3eb1d | 2004-01-02 09:08:45 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 89 | <a href="http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html">text of GPL</a>. |
| 90 | Please do re-read it, and you |
| 91 | will find there is no such provision. If you distribute any GPL'd |
| 92 | binaries, you must also make source available as discussed on |
| 93 | this webpage. |
| 94 | |
| 95 | <p> |
| 96 | |
| 97 | These days, <a href="http://www.linksys.com/">Linksys</a> is |
| 98 | doing a good job at complying with the GPL, they get to be an |
| 99 | example of how to do things right. Please take a moment and |
| 100 | check out what they do with |
| 101 | <a href="http://www.linksys.com/download/firmware.asp?fwid=178"> |
| 102 | distributing the firmware for their WRT54G Router.</a> |
| 103 | Following their example would be a fine way to ensure you have |
| 104 | fulfilled your licensing obligations. |
| 105 | |
| 106 | |
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