File-copy from v4.4.100
This is the result of 'cp' from a linux-stable tree with the 'v4.4.100'
tag checked out (commit 26d6298789e695c9f627ce49a7bbd2286405798a) on
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git
Please refer to that tree for all history prior to this point.
Change-Id: I8a9ee2aea93cd29c52c847d0ce33091a73ae6afe
diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/namespace_devs.c b/drivers/nvdimm/namespace_devs.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..aae7379
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/nvdimm/namespace_devs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2000 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/pmem.h>
+#include <linux/nd.h>
+#include "nd-core.h"
+#include "nd.h"
+
+static void namespace_io_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct nd_namespace_io *nsio = to_nd_namespace_io(dev);
+
+ kfree(nsio);
+}
+
+static void namespace_pmem_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
+
+ kfree(nspm->alt_name);
+ kfree(nspm->uuid);
+ kfree(nspm);
+}
+
+static void namespace_blk_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
+ struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
+
+ if (nsblk->id >= 0)
+ ida_simple_remove(&nd_region->ns_ida, nsblk->id);
+ kfree(nsblk->alt_name);
+ kfree(nsblk->uuid);
+ kfree(nsblk->res);
+ kfree(nsblk);
+}
+
+static struct device_type namespace_io_device_type = {
+ .name = "nd_namespace_io",
+ .release = namespace_io_release,
+};
+
+static struct device_type namespace_pmem_device_type = {
+ .name = "nd_namespace_pmem",
+ .release = namespace_pmem_release,
+};
+
+static struct device_type namespace_blk_device_type = {
+ .name = "nd_namespace_blk",
+ .release = namespace_blk_release,
+};
+
+static bool is_namespace_pmem(struct device *dev)
+{
+ return dev ? dev->type == &namespace_pmem_device_type : false;
+}
+
+static bool is_namespace_blk(struct device *dev)
+{
+ return dev ? dev->type == &namespace_blk_device_type : false;
+}
+
+static bool is_namespace_io(struct device *dev)
+{
+ return dev ? dev->type == &namespace_io_device_type : false;
+}
+
+static int is_uuid_busy(struct device *dev, void *data)
+{
+ u8 *uuid1 = data, *uuid2 = NULL;
+
+ if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
+ struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
+
+ uuid2 = nspm->uuid;
+ } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
+ struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
+
+ uuid2 = nsblk->uuid;
+ } else if (is_nd_btt(dev)) {
+ struct nd_btt *nd_btt = to_nd_btt(dev);
+
+ uuid2 = nd_btt->uuid;
+ } else if (is_nd_pfn(dev)) {
+ struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn = to_nd_pfn(dev);
+
+ uuid2 = nd_pfn->uuid;
+ }
+
+ if (uuid2 && memcmp(uuid1, uuid2, NSLABEL_UUID_LEN) == 0)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int is_namespace_uuid_busy(struct device *dev, void *data)
+{
+ if (is_nd_pmem(dev) || is_nd_blk(dev))
+ return device_for_each_child(dev, data, is_uuid_busy);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nd_is_uuid_unique - verify that no other namespace has @uuid
+ * @dev: any device on a nvdimm_bus
+ * @uuid: uuid to check
+ */
+bool nd_is_uuid_unique(struct device *dev, u8 *uuid)
+{
+ struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
+
+ if (!nvdimm_bus)
+ return false;
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_nvdimm_bus_locked(&nvdimm_bus->dev));
+ if (device_for_each_child(&nvdimm_bus->dev, uuid,
+ is_namespace_uuid_busy) != 0)
+ return false;
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool pmem_should_map_pages(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
+
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE))
+ return false;
+
+ if (!test_bit(ND_REGION_PAGEMAP, &nd_region->flags))
+ return false;
+
+ if (is_nd_pfn(dev) || is_nd_btt(dev))
+ return false;
+
+#ifdef ARCH_MEMREMAP_PMEM
+ return ARCH_MEMREMAP_PMEM == MEMREMAP_WB;
+#else
+ return false;
+#endif
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pmem_should_map_pages);
+
+const char *nvdimm_namespace_disk_name(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns,
+ char *name)
+{
+ struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(ndns->dev.parent);
+ const char *suffix = NULL;
+
+ if (ndns->claim) {
+ if (is_nd_btt(ndns->claim))
+ suffix = "s";
+ else if (is_nd_pfn(ndns->claim))
+ suffix = "m";
+ else
+ dev_WARN_ONCE(&ndns->dev, 1,
+ "unknown claim type by %s\n",
+ dev_name(ndns->claim));
+ }
+
+ if (is_namespace_pmem(&ndns->dev) || is_namespace_io(&ndns->dev)) {
+ if (!suffix && pmem_should_map_pages(&ndns->dev))
+ suffix = "m";
+ sprintf(name, "pmem%d%s", nd_region->id, suffix ? suffix : "");
+ } else if (is_namespace_blk(&ndns->dev)) {
+ struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk;
+
+ nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(&ndns->dev);
+ sprintf(name, "ndblk%d.%d%s", nd_region->id, nsblk->id,
+ suffix ? suffix : "");
+ } else {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return name;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvdimm_namespace_disk_name);
+
+const u8 *nd_dev_to_uuid(struct device *dev)
+{
+ static const u8 null_uuid[16];
+
+ if (!dev)
+ return null_uuid;
+
+ if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
+ struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
+
+ return nspm->uuid;
+ } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
+ struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
+
+ return nsblk->uuid;
+ } else
+ return null_uuid;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_dev_to_uuid);
+
+static ssize_t nstype_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", nd_region_to_nstype(nd_region));
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(nstype);
+
+static ssize_t __alt_name_store(struct device *dev, const char *buf,
+ const size_t len)
+{
+ char *input, *pos, *alt_name, **ns_altname;
+ ssize_t rc;
+
+ if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
+ struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
+
+ ns_altname = &nspm->alt_name;
+ } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
+ struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
+
+ ns_altname = &nsblk->alt_name;
+ } else
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ if (dev->driver || to_ndns(dev)->claim)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ input = kmemdup(buf, len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!input)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ input[len] = '\0';
+ pos = strim(input);
+ if (strlen(pos) + 1 > NSLABEL_NAME_LEN) {
+ rc = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ alt_name = kzalloc(NSLABEL_NAME_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!alt_name) {
+ rc = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ kfree(*ns_altname);
+ *ns_altname = alt_name;
+ sprintf(*ns_altname, "%s", pos);
+ rc = len;
+
+out:
+ kfree(input);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static resource_size_t nd_namespace_blk_size(struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk)
+{
+ struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(nsblk->common.dev.parent);
+ struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[0];
+ struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
+ struct nd_label_id label_id;
+ resource_size_t size = 0;
+ struct resource *res;
+
+ if (!nsblk->uuid)
+ return 0;
+ nd_label_gen_id(&label_id, nsblk->uuid, NSLABEL_FLAG_LOCAL);
+ for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res)
+ if (strcmp(res->name, label_id.id) == 0)
+ size += resource_size(res);
+ return size;
+}
+
+static bool __nd_namespace_blk_validate(struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk)
+{
+ struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(nsblk->common.dev.parent);
+ struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[0];
+ struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
+ struct nd_label_id label_id;
+ struct resource *res;
+ int count, i;
+
+ if (!nsblk->uuid || !nsblk->lbasize || !ndd)
+ return false;
+
+ count = 0;
+ nd_label_gen_id(&label_id, nsblk->uuid, NSLABEL_FLAG_LOCAL);
+ for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res) {
+ if (strcmp(res->name, label_id.id) != 0)
+ continue;
+ /*
+ * Resources with unacknoweldged adjustments indicate a
+ * failure to update labels
+ */
+ if (res->flags & DPA_RESOURCE_ADJUSTED)
+ return false;
+ count++;
+ }
+
+ /* These values match after a successful label update */
+ if (count != nsblk->num_resources)
+ return false;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nsblk->num_resources; i++) {
+ struct resource *found = NULL;
+
+ for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res)
+ if (res == nsblk->res[i]) {
+ found = res;
+ break;
+ }
+ /* stale resource */
+ if (!found)
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+resource_size_t nd_namespace_blk_validate(struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk)
+{
+ resource_size_t size;
+
+ nvdimm_bus_lock(&nsblk->common.dev);
+ size = __nd_namespace_blk_validate(nsblk);
+ nvdimm_bus_unlock(&nsblk->common.dev);
+
+ return size;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_namespace_blk_validate);
+
+
+static int nd_namespace_label_update(struct nd_region *nd_region,
+ struct device *dev)
+{
+ dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, dev->driver || to_ndns(dev)->claim,
+ "namespace must be idle during label update\n");
+ if (dev->driver || to_ndns(dev)->claim)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Only allow label writes that will result in a valid namespace
+ * or deletion of an existing namespace.
+ */
+ if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
+ struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
+ resource_size_t size = resource_size(&nspm->nsio.res);
+
+ if (size == 0 && nspm->uuid)
+ /* delete allocation */;
+ else if (!nspm->uuid)
+ return 0;
+
+ return nd_pmem_namespace_label_update(nd_region, nspm, size);
+ } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
+ struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
+ resource_size_t size = nd_namespace_blk_size(nsblk);
+
+ if (size == 0 && nsblk->uuid)
+ /* delete allocation */;
+ else if (!nsblk->uuid || !nsblk->lbasize)
+ return 0;
+
+ return nd_blk_namespace_label_update(nd_region, nsblk, size);
+ } else
+ return -ENXIO;
+}
+
+static ssize_t alt_name_store(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
+ ssize_t rc;
+
+ device_lock(dev);
+ nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
+ wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle(dev);
+ rc = __alt_name_store(dev, buf, len);
+ if (rc >= 0)
+ rc = nd_namespace_label_update(nd_region, dev);
+ dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %s(%zd)\n", __func__, rc < 0 ? "fail " : "", rc);
+ nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
+ device_unlock(dev);
+
+ return rc < 0 ? rc : len;
+}
+
+static ssize_t alt_name_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ char *ns_altname;
+
+ if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
+ struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
+
+ ns_altname = nspm->alt_name;
+ } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
+ struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
+
+ ns_altname = nsblk->alt_name;
+ } else
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", ns_altname ? ns_altname : "");
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(alt_name);
+
+static int scan_free(struct nd_region *nd_region,
+ struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping, struct nd_label_id *label_id,
+ resource_size_t n)
+{
+ bool is_blk = strncmp(label_id->id, "blk", 3) == 0;
+ struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
+ int rc = 0;
+
+ while (n) {
+ struct resource *res, *last;
+ resource_size_t new_start;
+
+ last = NULL;
+ for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res)
+ if (strcmp(res->name, label_id->id) == 0)
+ last = res;
+ res = last;
+ if (!res)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (n >= resource_size(res)) {
+ n -= resource_size(res);
+ nd_dbg_dpa(nd_region, ndd, res, "delete %d\n", rc);
+ nvdimm_free_dpa(ndd, res);
+ /* retry with last resource deleted */
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Keep BLK allocations relegated to high DPA as much as
+ * possible
+ */
+ if (is_blk)
+ new_start = res->start + n;
+ else
+ new_start = res->start;
+
+ rc = adjust_resource(res, new_start, resource_size(res) - n);
+ if (rc == 0)
+ res->flags |= DPA_RESOURCE_ADJUSTED;
+ nd_dbg_dpa(nd_region, ndd, res, "shrink %d\n", rc);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * shrink_dpa_allocation - for each dimm in region free n bytes for label_id
+ * @nd_region: the set of dimms to reclaim @n bytes from
+ * @label_id: unique identifier for the namespace consuming this dpa range
+ * @n: number of bytes per-dimm to release
+ *
+ * Assumes resources are ordered. Starting from the end try to
+ * adjust_resource() the allocation to @n, but if @n is larger than the
+ * allocation delete it and find the 'new' last allocation in the label
+ * set.
+ */
+static int shrink_dpa_allocation(struct nd_region *nd_region,
+ struct nd_label_id *label_id, resource_size_t n)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
+ struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = scan_free(nd_region, nd_mapping, label_id, n);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static resource_size_t init_dpa_allocation(struct nd_label_id *label_id,
+ struct nd_region *nd_region, struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping,
+ resource_size_t n)
+{
+ bool is_blk = strncmp(label_id->id, "blk", 3) == 0;
+ struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
+ resource_size_t first_dpa;
+ struct resource *res;
+ int rc = 0;
+
+ /* allocate blk from highest dpa first */
+ if (is_blk)
+ first_dpa = nd_mapping->start + nd_mapping->size - n;
+ else
+ first_dpa = nd_mapping->start;
+
+ /* first resource allocation for this label-id or dimm */
+ res = nvdimm_allocate_dpa(ndd, label_id, first_dpa, n);
+ if (!res)
+ rc = -EBUSY;
+
+ nd_dbg_dpa(nd_region, ndd, res, "init %d\n", rc);
+ return rc ? n : 0;
+}
+
+static bool space_valid(bool is_pmem, bool is_reserve,
+ struct nd_label_id *label_id, struct resource *res)
+{
+ /*
+ * For BLK-space any space is valid, for PMEM-space, it must be
+ * contiguous with an existing allocation unless we are
+ * reserving pmem.
+ */
+ if (is_reserve || !is_pmem)
+ return true;
+ if (!res || strcmp(res->name, label_id->id) == 0)
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
+enum alloc_loc {
+ ALLOC_ERR = 0, ALLOC_BEFORE, ALLOC_MID, ALLOC_AFTER,
+};
+
+static resource_size_t scan_allocate(struct nd_region *nd_region,
+ struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping, struct nd_label_id *label_id,
+ resource_size_t n)
+{
+ resource_size_t mapping_end = nd_mapping->start + nd_mapping->size - 1;
+ bool is_reserve = strcmp(label_id->id, "pmem-reserve") == 0;
+ bool is_pmem = strncmp(label_id->id, "pmem", 4) == 0;
+ struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
+ const resource_size_t to_allocate = n;
+ struct resource *res;
+ int first;
+
+ retry:
+ first = 0;
+ for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res) {
+ resource_size_t allocate, available = 0, free_start, free_end;
+ struct resource *next = res->sibling, *new_res = NULL;
+ enum alloc_loc loc = ALLOC_ERR;
+ const char *action;
+ int rc = 0;
+
+ /* ignore resources outside this nd_mapping */
+ if (res->start > mapping_end)
+ continue;
+ if (res->end < nd_mapping->start)
+ continue;
+
+ /* space at the beginning of the mapping */
+ if (!first++ && res->start > nd_mapping->start) {
+ free_start = nd_mapping->start;
+ available = res->start - free_start;
+ if (space_valid(is_pmem, is_reserve, label_id, NULL))
+ loc = ALLOC_BEFORE;
+ }
+
+ /* space between allocations */
+ if (!loc && next) {
+ free_start = res->start + resource_size(res);
+ free_end = min(mapping_end, next->start - 1);
+ if (space_valid(is_pmem, is_reserve, label_id, res)
+ && free_start < free_end) {
+ available = free_end + 1 - free_start;
+ loc = ALLOC_MID;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* space at the end of the mapping */
+ if (!loc && !next) {
+ free_start = res->start + resource_size(res);
+ free_end = mapping_end;
+ if (space_valid(is_pmem, is_reserve, label_id, res)
+ && free_start < free_end) {
+ available = free_end + 1 - free_start;
+ loc = ALLOC_AFTER;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!loc || !available)
+ continue;
+ allocate = min(available, n);
+ switch (loc) {
+ case ALLOC_BEFORE:
+ if (strcmp(res->name, label_id->id) == 0) {
+ /* adjust current resource up */
+ if (is_pmem && !is_reserve)
+ return n;
+ rc = adjust_resource(res, res->start - allocate,
+ resource_size(res) + allocate);
+ action = "cur grow up";
+ } else
+ action = "allocate";
+ break;
+ case ALLOC_MID:
+ if (strcmp(next->name, label_id->id) == 0) {
+ /* adjust next resource up */
+ if (is_pmem && !is_reserve)
+ return n;
+ rc = adjust_resource(next, next->start
+ - allocate, resource_size(next)
+ + allocate);
+ new_res = next;
+ action = "next grow up";
+ } else if (strcmp(res->name, label_id->id) == 0) {
+ action = "grow down";
+ } else
+ action = "allocate";
+ break;
+ case ALLOC_AFTER:
+ if (strcmp(res->name, label_id->id) == 0)
+ action = "grow down";
+ else
+ action = "allocate";
+ break;
+ default:
+ return n;
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(action, "allocate") == 0) {
+ /* BLK allocate bottom up */
+ if (!is_pmem)
+ free_start += available - allocate;
+ else if (!is_reserve && free_start != nd_mapping->start)
+ return n;
+
+ new_res = nvdimm_allocate_dpa(ndd, label_id,
+ free_start, allocate);
+ if (!new_res)
+ rc = -EBUSY;
+ } else if (strcmp(action, "grow down") == 0) {
+ /* adjust current resource down */
+ rc = adjust_resource(res, res->start, resource_size(res)
+ + allocate);
+ if (rc == 0)
+ res->flags |= DPA_RESOURCE_ADJUSTED;
+ }
+
+ if (!new_res)
+ new_res = res;
+
+ nd_dbg_dpa(nd_region, ndd, new_res, "%s(%d) %d\n",
+ action, loc, rc);
+
+ if (rc)
+ return n;
+
+ n -= allocate;
+ if (n) {
+ /*
+ * Retry scan with newly inserted resources.
+ * For example, if we did an ALLOC_BEFORE
+ * insertion there may also have been space
+ * available for an ALLOC_AFTER insertion, so we
+ * need to check this same resource again
+ */
+ goto retry;
+ } else
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If we allocated nothing in the BLK case it may be because we are in
+ * an initial "pmem-reserve pass". Only do an initial BLK allocation
+ * when none of the DPA space is reserved.
+ */
+ if ((is_pmem || !ndd->dpa.child) && n == to_allocate)
+ return init_dpa_allocation(label_id, nd_region, nd_mapping, n);
+ return n;
+}
+
+static int merge_dpa(struct nd_region *nd_region,
+ struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping, struct nd_label_id *label_id)
+{
+ struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
+ struct resource *res;
+
+ if (strncmp("pmem", label_id->id, 4) == 0)
+ return 0;
+ retry:
+ for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res) {
+ int rc;
+ struct resource *next = res->sibling;
+ resource_size_t end = res->start + resource_size(res);
+
+ if (!next || strcmp(res->name, label_id->id) != 0
+ || strcmp(next->name, label_id->id) != 0
+ || end != next->start)
+ continue;
+ end += resource_size(next);
+ nvdimm_free_dpa(ndd, next);
+ rc = adjust_resource(res, res->start, end - res->start);
+ nd_dbg_dpa(nd_region, ndd, res, "merge %d\n", rc);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+ res->flags |= DPA_RESOURCE_ADJUSTED;
+ goto retry;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __reserve_free_pmem(struct device *dev, void *data)
+{
+ struct nvdimm *nvdimm = data;
+ struct nd_region *nd_region;
+ struct nd_label_id label_id;
+ int i;
+
+ if (!is_nd_pmem(dev))
+ return 0;
+
+ nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
+ if (nd_region->ndr_mappings == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ memset(&label_id, 0, sizeof(label_id));
+ strcat(label_id.id, "pmem-reserve");
+ for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
+ struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
+ resource_size_t n, rem = 0;
+
+ if (nd_mapping->nvdimm != nvdimm)
+ continue;
+
+ n = nd_pmem_available_dpa(nd_region, nd_mapping, &rem);
+ if (n == 0)
+ return 0;
+ rem = scan_allocate(nd_region, nd_mapping, &label_id, n);
+ dev_WARN_ONCE(&nd_region->dev, rem,
+ "pmem reserve underrun: %#llx of %#llx bytes\n",
+ (unsigned long long) n - rem,
+ (unsigned long long) n);
+ return rem ? -ENXIO : 0;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void release_free_pmem(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
+ struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping)
+{
+ struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
+ struct resource *res, *_res;
+
+ for_each_dpa_resource_safe(ndd, res, _res)
+ if (strcmp(res->name, "pmem-reserve") == 0)
+ nvdimm_free_dpa(ndd, res);
+}
+
+static int reserve_free_pmem(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
+ struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping)
+{
+ struct nvdimm *nvdimm = nd_mapping->nvdimm;
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = device_for_each_child(&nvdimm_bus->dev, nvdimm,
+ __reserve_free_pmem);
+ if (rc)
+ release_free_pmem(nvdimm_bus, nd_mapping);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * grow_dpa_allocation - for each dimm allocate n bytes for @label_id
+ * @nd_region: the set of dimms to allocate @n more bytes from
+ * @label_id: unique identifier for the namespace consuming this dpa range
+ * @n: number of bytes per-dimm to add to the existing allocation
+ *
+ * Assumes resources are ordered. For BLK regions, first consume
+ * BLK-only available DPA free space, then consume PMEM-aliased DPA
+ * space starting at the highest DPA. For PMEM regions start
+ * allocations from the start of an interleave set and end at the first
+ * BLK allocation or the end of the interleave set, whichever comes
+ * first.
+ */
+static int grow_dpa_allocation(struct nd_region *nd_region,
+ struct nd_label_id *label_id, resource_size_t n)
+{
+ struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(&nd_region->dev);
+ bool is_pmem = strncmp(label_id->id, "pmem", 4) == 0;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
+ struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
+ resource_size_t rem = n;
+ int rc, j;
+
+ /*
+ * In the BLK case try once with all unallocated PMEM
+ * reserved, and once without
+ */
+ for (j = is_pmem; j < 2; j++) {
+ bool blk_only = j == 0;
+
+ if (blk_only) {
+ rc = reserve_free_pmem(nvdimm_bus, nd_mapping);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+ }
+ rem = scan_allocate(nd_region, nd_mapping,
+ label_id, rem);
+ if (blk_only)
+ release_free_pmem(nvdimm_bus, nd_mapping);
+
+ /* try again and allow encroachments into PMEM */
+ if (rem == 0)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ dev_WARN_ONCE(&nd_region->dev, rem,
+ "allocation underrun: %#llx of %#llx bytes\n",
+ (unsigned long long) n - rem,
+ (unsigned long long) n);
+ if (rem)
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ rc = merge_dpa(nd_region, nd_mapping, label_id);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void nd_namespace_pmem_set_size(struct nd_region *nd_region,
+ struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm, resource_size_t size)
+{
+ struct resource *res = &nspm->nsio.res;
+
+ res->start = nd_region->ndr_start;
+ res->end = nd_region->ndr_start + size - 1;
+}
+
+static ssize_t __size_store(struct device *dev, unsigned long long val)
+{
+ resource_size_t allocated = 0, available = 0;
+ struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
+ struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping;
+ struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd;
+ struct nd_label_id label_id;
+ u32 flags = 0, remainder;
+ u8 *uuid = NULL;
+ int rc, i;
+
+ if (dev->driver || to_ndns(dev)->claim)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
+ struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
+
+ uuid = nspm->uuid;
+ } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
+ struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
+
+ uuid = nsblk->uuid;
+ flags = NSLABEL_FLAG_LOCAL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We need a uuid for the allocation-label and dimm(s) on which
+ * to store the label.
+ */
+ if (!uuid || nd_region->ndr_mappings == 0)
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ div_u64_rem(val, SZ_4K * nd_region->ndr_mappings, &remainder);
+ if (remainder) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "%llu is not %dK aligned\n", val,
+ (SZ_4K * nd_region->ndr_mappings) / SZ_1K);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ nd_label_gen_id(&label_id, uuid, flags);
+ for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
+ nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
+ ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
+
+ /*
+ * All dimms in an interleave set, or the base dimm for a blk
+ * region, need to be enabled for the size to be changed.
+ */
+ if (!ndd)
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ allocated += nvdimm_allocated_dpa(ndd, &label_id);
+ }
+ available = nd_region_available_dpa(nd_region);
+
+ if (val > available + allocated)
+ return -ENOSPC;
+
+ if (val == allocated)
+ return 0;
+
+ val = div_u64(val, nd_region->ndr_mappings);
+ allocated = div_u64(allocated, nd_region->ndr_mappings);
+ if (val < allocated)
+ rc = shrink_dpa_allocation(nd_region, &label_id,
+ allocated - val);
+ else
+ rc = grow_dpa_allocation(nd_region, &label_id, val - allocated);
+
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
+ struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
+
+ nd_namespace_pmem_set_size(nd_region, nspm,
+ val * nd_region->ndr_mappings);
+ } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
+ struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
+
+ /*
+ * Try to delete the namespace if we deleted all of its
+ * allocation, this is not the seed device for the
+ * region, and it is not actively claimed by a btt
+ * instance.
+ */
+ if (val == 0 && nd_region->ns_seed != dev
+ && !nsblk->common.claim)
+ nd_device_unregister(dev, ND_ASYNC);
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static ssize_t size_store(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
+ unsigned long long val;
+ u8 **uuid = NULL;
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = kstrtoull(buf, 0, &val);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ device_lock(dev);
+ nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
+ wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle(dev);
+ rc = __size_store(dev, val);
+ if (rc >= 0)
+ rc = nd_namespace_label_update(nd_region, dev);
+
+ if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
+ struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
+
+ uuid = &nspm->uuid;
+ } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
+ struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
+
+ uuid = &nsblk->uuid;
+ }
+
+ if (rc == 0 && val == 0 && uuid) {
+ /* setting size zero == 'delete namespace' */
+ kfree(*uuid);
+ *uuid = NULL;
+ }
+
+ dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %llx %s (%d)\n", __func__, val, rc < 0
+ ? "fail" : "success", rc);
+
+ nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
+ device_unlock(dev);
+
+ return rc < 0 ? rc : len;
+}
+
+resource_size_t __nvdimm_namespace_capacity(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &ndns->dev;
+
+ if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
+ struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
+
+ return resource_size(&nspm->nsio.res);
+ } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
+ return nd_namespace_blk_size(to_nd_namespace_blk(dev));
+ } else if (is_namespace_io(dev)) {
+ struct nd_namespace_io *nsio = to_nd_namespace_io(dev);
+
+ return resource_size(&nsio->res);
+ } else
+ WARN_ONCE(1, "unknown namespace type\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+resource_size_t nvdimm_namespace_capacity(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns)
+{
+ resource_size_t size;
+
+ nvdimm_bus_lock(&ndns->dev);
+ size = __nvdimm_namespace_capacity(ndns);
+ nvdimm_bus_unlock(&ndns->dev);
+
+ return size;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvdimm_namespace_capacity);
+
+static ssize_t size_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", (unsigned long long)
+ nvdimm_namespace_capacity(to_ndns(dev)));
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR(size, S_IRUGO, size_show, size_store);
+
+static ssize_t uuid_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ u8 *uuid;
+
+ if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
+ struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
+
+ uuid = nspm->uuid;
+ } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
+ struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
+
+ uuid = nsblk->uuid;
+ } else
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ if (uuid)
+ return sprintf(buf, "%pUb\n", uuid);
+ return sprintf(buf, "\n");
+}
+
+/**
+ * namespace_update_uuid - check for a unique uuid and whether we're "renaming"
+ * @nd_region: parent region so we can updates all dimms in the set
+ * @dev: namespace type for generating label_id
+ * @new_uuid: incoming uuid
+ * @old_uuid: reference to the uuid storage location in the namespace object
+ */
+static int namespace_update_uuid(struct nd_region *nd_region,
+ struct device *dev, u8 *new_uuid, u8 **old_uuid)
+{
+ u32 flags = is_namespace_blk(dev) ? NSLABEL_FLAG_LOCAL : 0;
+ struct nd_label_id old_label_id;
+ struct nd_label_id new_label_id;
+ int i;
+
+ if (!nd_is_uuid_unique(dev, new_uuid))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (*old_uuid == NULL)
+ goto out;
+
+ /*
+ * If we've already written a label with this uuid, then it's
+ * too late to rename because we can't reliably update the uuid
+ * without losing the old namespace. Userspace must delete this
+ * namespace to abandon the old uuid.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
+ struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
+
+ /*
+ * This check by itself is sufficient because old_uuid
+ * would be NULL above if this uuid did not exist in the
+ * currently written set.
+ *
+ * FIXME: can we delete uuid with zero dpa allocated?
+ */
+ if (nd_mapping->labels)
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ nd_label_gen_id(&old_label_id, *old_uuid, flags);
+ nd_label_gen_id(&new_label_id, new_uuid, flags);
+ for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
+ struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
+ struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
+ struct resource *res;
+
+ for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res)
+ if (strcmp(res->name, old_label_id.id) == 0)
+ sprintf((void *) res->name, "%s",
+ new_label_id.id);
+ }
+ kfree(*old_uuid);
+ out:
+ *old_uuid = new_uuid;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t uuid_store(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
+ u8 *uuid = NULL;
+ ssize_t rc = 0;
+ u8 **ns_uuid;
+
+ if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
+ struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
+
+ ns_uuid = &nspm->uuid;
+ } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
+ struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
+
+ ns_uuid = &nsblk->uuid;
+ } else
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ device_lock(dev);
+ nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
+ wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle(dev);
+ if (to_ndns(dev)->claim)
+ rc = -EBUSY;
+ if (rc >= 0)
+ rc = nd_uuid_store(dev, &uuid, buf, len);
+ if (rc >= 0)
+ rc = namespace_update_uuid(nd_region, dev, uuid, ns_uuid);
+ if (rc >= 0)
+ rc = nd_namespace_label_update(nd_region, dev);
+ else
+ kfree(uuid);
+ dev_dbg(dev, "%s: result: %zd wrote: %s%s", __func__,
+ rc, buf, buf[len - 1] == '\n' ? "" : "\n");
+ nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
+ device_unlock(dev);
+
+ return rc < 0 ? rc : len;
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(uuid);
+
+static ssize_t resource_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ struct resource *res;
+
+ if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
+ struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
+
+ res = &nspm->nsio.res;
+ } else if (is_namespace_io(dev)) {
+ struct nd_namespace_io *nsio = to_nd_namespace_io(dev);
+
+ res = &nsio->res;
+ } else
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ /* no address to convey if the namespace has no allocation */
+ if (resource_size(res) == 0)
+ return -ENXIO;
+ return sprintf(buf, "%#llx\n", (unsigned long long) res->start);
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(resource);
+
+static const unsigned long ns_lbasize_supported[] = { 512, 520, 528,
+ 4096, 4104, 4160, 4224, 0 };
+
+static ssize_t sector_size_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
+
+ if (!is_namespace_blk(dev))
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ return nd_sector_size_show(nsblk->lbasize, ns_lbasize_supported, buf);
+}
+
+static ssize_t sector_size_store(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
+ struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
+ ssize_t rc = 0;
+
+ if (!is_namespace_blk(dev))
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ device_lock(dev);
+ nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
+ if (to_ndns(dev)->claim)
+ rc = -EBUSY;
+ if (rc >= 0)
+ rc = nd_sector_size_store(dev, buf, &nsblk->lbasize,
+ ns_lbasize_supported);
+ if (rc >= 0)
+ rc = nd_namespace_label_update(nd_region, dev);
+ dev_dbg(dev, "%s: result: %zd %s: %s%s", __func__,
+ rc, rc < 0 ? "tried" : "wrote", buf,
+ buf[len - 1] == '\n' ? "" : "\n");
+ nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
+ device_unlock(dev);
+
+ return rc ? rc : len;
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(sector_size);
+
+static ssize_t dpa_extents_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
+ struct nd_label_id label_id;
+ int count = 0, i;
+ u8 *uuid = NULL;
+ u32 flags = 0;
+
+ nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
+ if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
+ struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
+
+ uuid = nspm->uuid;
+ flags = 0;
+ } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
+ struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
+
+ uuid = nsblk->uuid;
+ flags = NSLABEL_FLAG_LOCAL;
+ }
+
+ if (!uuid)
+ goto out;
+
+ nd_label_gen_id(&label_id, uuid, flags);
+ for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
+ struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
+ struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
+ struct resource *res;
+
+ for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res)
+ if (strcmp(res->name, label_id.id) == 0)
+ count++;
+ }
+ out:
+ nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", count);
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dpa_extents);
+
+static ssize_t holder_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ struct nd_namespace_common *ndns = to_ndns(dev);
+ ssize_t rc;
+
+ device_lock(dev);
+ rc = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", ndns->claim ? dev_name(ndns->claim) : "");
+ device_unlock(dev);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(holder);
+
+static ssize_t force_raw_store(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ bool force_raw;
+ int rc = strtobool(buf, &force_raw);
+
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ to_ndns(dev)->force_raw = force_raw;
+ return len;
+}
+
+static ssize_t force_raw_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", to_ndns(dev)->force_raw);
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(force_raw);
+
+static struct attribute *nd_namespace_attributes[] = {
+ &dev_attr_nstype.attr,
+ &dev_attr_size.attr,
+ &dev_attr_uuid.attr,
+ &dev_attr_holder.attr,
+ &dev_attr_resource.attr,
+ &dev_attr_alt_name.attr,
+ &dev_attr_force_raw.attr,
+ &dev_attr_sector_size.attr,
+ &dev_attr_dpa_extents.attr,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static umode_t namespace_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct attribute *a, int n)
+{
+ struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
+
+ if (a == &dev_attr_resource.attr) {
+ if (is_namespace_blk(dev))
+ return 0;
+ return a->mode;
+ }
+
+ if (is_namespace_pmem(dev) || is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
+ if (a == &dev_attr_size.attr)
+ return S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO;
+
+ if (is_namespace_pmem(dev) && a == &dev_attr_sector_size.attr)
+ return 0;
+
+ return a->mode;
+ }
+
+ if (a == &dev_attr_nstype.attr || a == &dev_attr_size.attr
+ || a == &dev_attr_holder.attr
+ || a == &dev_attr_force_raw.attr)
+ return a->mode;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct attribute_group nd_namespace_attribute_group = {
+ .attrs = nd_namespace_attributes,
+ .is_visible = namespace_visible,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group *nd_namespace_attribute_groups[] = {
+ &nd_device_attribute_group,
+ &nd_namespace_attribute_group,
+ &nd_numa_attribute_group,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+struct nd_namespace_common *nvdimm_namespace_common_probe(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct nd_btt *nd_btt = is_nd_btt(dev) ? to_nd_btt(dev) : NULL;
+ struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn = is_nd_pfn(dev) ? to_nd_pfn(dev) : NULL;
+ struct nd_namespace_common *ndns;
+ resource_size_t size;
+
+ if (nd_btt || nd_pfn) {
+ struct device *host = NULL;
+
+ if (nd_btt) {
+ host = &nd_btt->dev;
+ ndns = nd_btt->ndns;
+ } else if (nd_pfn) {
+ host = &nd_pfn->dev;
+ ndns = nd_pfn->ndns;
+ }
+
+ if (!ndns || !host)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+
+ /*
+ * Flush any in-progess probes / removals in the driver
+ * for the raw personality of this namespace.
+ */
+ device_lock(&ndns->dev);
+ device_unlock(&ndns->dev);
+ if (ndns->dev.driver) {
+ dev_dbg(&ndns->dev, "is active, can't bind %s\n",
+ dev_name(host));
+ return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
+ }
+ if (dev_WARN_ONCE(&ndns->dev, ndns->claim != host,
+ "host (%s) vs claim (%s) mismatch\n",
+ dev_name(host),
+ dev_name(ndns->claim)))
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
+ } else {
+ ndns = to_ndns(dev);
+ if (ndns->claim) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "claimed by %s, failing probe\n",
+ dev_name(ndns->claim));
+
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
+ }
+ }
+
+ size = nvdimm_namespace_capacity(ndns);
+ if (size < ND_MIN_NAMESPACE_SIZE) {
+ dev_dbg(&ndns->dev, "%pa, too small must be at least %#x\n",
+ &size, ND_MIN_NAMESPACE_SIZE);
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+ }
+
+ if (is_namespace_pmem(&ndns->dev)) {
+ struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm;
+
+ nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(&ndns->dev);
+ if (!nspm->uuid) {
+ dev_dbg(&ndns->dev, "%s: uuid not set\n", __func__);
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+ }
+ } else if (is_namespace_blk(&ndns->dev)) {
+ struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk;
+
+ nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(&ndns->dev);
+ if (!nd_namespace_blk_validate(nsblk))
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+ }
+
+ return ndns;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvdimm_namespace_common_probe);
+
+static struct device **create_namespace_io(struct nd_region *nd_region)
+{
+ struct nd_namespace_io *nsio;
+ struct device *dev, **devs;
+ struct resource *res;
+
+ nsio = kzalloc(sizeof(*nsio), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!nsio)
+ return NULL;
+
+ devs = kcalloc(2, sizeof(struct device *), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!devs) {
+ kfree(nsio);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ dev = &nsio->common.dev;
+ dev->type = &namespace_io_device_type;
+ dev->parent = &nd_region->dev;
+ res = &nsio->res;
+ res->name = dev_name(&nd_region->dev);
+ res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
+ res->start = nd_region->ndr_start;
+ res->end = res->start + nd_region->ndr_size - 1;
+
+ devs[0] = dev;
+ return devs;
+}
+
+static bool has_uuid_at_pos(struct nd_region *nd_region, u8 *uuid,
+ u64 cookie, u16 pos)
+{
+ struct nd_namespace_label *found = NULL;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
+ struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
+ struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label;
+ bool found_uuid = false;
+ int l;
+
+ for_each_label(l, nd_label, nd_mapping->labels) {
+ u64 isetcookie = __le64_to_cpu(nd_label->isetcookie);
+ u16 position = __le16_to_cpu(nd_label->position);
+ u16 nlabel = __le16_to_cpu(nd_label->nlabel);
+
+ if (isetcookie != cookie)
+ continue;
+
+ if (memcmp(nd_label->uuid, uuid, NSLABEL_UUID_LEN) != 0)
+ continue;
+
+ if (found_uuid) {
+ dev_dbg(to_ndd(nd_mapping)->dev,
+ "%s duplicate entry for uuid\n",
+ __func__);
+ return false;
+ }
+ found_uuid = true;
+ if (nlabel != nd_region->ndr_mappings)
+ continue;
+ if (position != pos)
+ continue;
+ found = nd_label;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (found)
+ break;
+ }
+ return found != NULL;
+}
+
+static int select_pmem_id(struct nd_region *nd_region, u8 *pmem_id)
+{
+ struct nd_namespace_label *select = NULL;
+ int i;
+
+ if (!pmem_id)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
+ struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
+ struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label;
+ u64 hw_start, hw_end, pmem_start, pmem_end;
+ int l;
+
+ for_each_label(l, nd_label, nd_mapping->labels)
+ if (memcmp(nd_label->uuid, pmem_id, NSLABEL_UUID_LEN) == 0)
+ break;
+
+ if (!nd_label) {
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ select = nd_label;
+ /*
+ * Check that this label is compliant with the dpa
+ * range published in NFIT
+ */
+ hw_start = nd_mapping->start;
+ hw_end = hw_start + nd_mapping->size;
+ pmem_start = __le64_to_cpu(select->dpa);
+ pmem_end = pmem_start + __le64_to_cpu(select->rawsize);
+ if (pmem_start == hw_start && pmem_end <= hw_end)
+ /* pass */;
+ else
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ nd_mapping->labels[0] = select;
+ nd_mapping->labels[1] = NULL;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * find_pmem_label_set - validate interleave set labelling, retrieve label0
+ * @nd_region: region with mappings to validate
+ */
+static int find_pmem_label_set(struct nd_region *nd_region,
+ struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm)
+{
+ u64 altcookie = nd_region_interleave_set_altcookie(nd_region);
+ u64 cookie = nd_region_interleave_set_cookie(nd_region);
+ struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label;
+ u8 select_id[NSLABEL_UUID_LEN];
+ resource_size_t size = 0;
+ u8 *pmem_id = NULL;
+ int rc = -ENODEV, l;
+ u16 i;
+
+ if (cookie == 0) {
+ dev_dbg(&nd_region->dev, "invalid interleave-set-cookie\n");
+ return -ENXIO;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Find a complete set of labels by uuid. By definition we can start
+ * with any mapping as the reference label
+ */
+ for_each_label(l, nd_label, nd_region->mapping[0].labels) {
+ u64 isetcookie = __le64_to_cpu(nd_label->isetcookie);
+
+ if (isetcookie != cookie) {
+ dev_dbg(&nd_region->dev, "invalid cookie in label: %pUb\n",
+ nd_label->uuid);
+ if (isetcookie != altcookie)
+ continue;
+
+ dev_dbg(&nd_region->dev, "valid altcookie in label: %pUb\n",
+ nd_label->uuid);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
+ if (has_uuid_at_pos(nd_region, nd_label->uuid, cookie, i))
+ continue;
+ if (has_uuid_at_pos(nd_region, nd_label->uuid, altcookie, i))
+ continue;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (i < nd_region->ndr_mappings) {
+ /*
+ * Give up if we don't find an instance of a
+ * uuid at each position (from 0 to
+ * nd_region->ndr_mappings - 1), or if we find a
+ * dimm with two instances of the same uuid.
+ */
+ rc = -EINVAL;
+ goto err;
+ } else if (pmem_id) {
+ /*
+ * If there is more than one valid uuid set, we
+ * need userspace to clean this up.
+ */
+ rc = -EBUSY;
+ goto err;
+ }
+ memcpy(select_id, nd_label->uuid, NSLABEL_UUID_LEN);
+ pmem_id = select_id;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Fix up each mapping's 'labels' to have the validated pmem label for
+ * that position at labels[0], and NULL at labels[1]. In the process,
+ * check that the namespace aligns with interleave-set. We know
+ * that it does not overlap with any blk namespaces by virtue of
+ * the dimm being enabled (i.e. nd_label_reserve_dpa()
+ * succeeded).
+ */
+ rc = select_pmem_id(nd_region, pmem_id);
+ if (rc)
+ goto err;
+
+ /* Calculate total size and populate namespace properties from label0 */
+ for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
+ struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
+ struct nd_namespace_label *label0 = nd_mapping->labels[0];
+
+ size += __le64_to_cpu(label0->rawsize);
+ if (__le16_to_cpu(label0->position) != 0)
+ continue;
+ WARN_ON(nspm->alt_name || nspm->uuid);
+ nspm->alt_name = kmemdup((void __force *) label0->name,
+ NSLABEL_NAME_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
+ nspm->uuid = kmemdup((void __force *) label0->uuid,
+ NSLABEL_UUID_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
+ }
+
+ if (!nspm->alt_name || !nspm->uuid) {
+ rc = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ nd_namespace_pmem_set_size(nd_region, nspm, size);
+
+ return 0;
+ err:
+ switch (rc) {
+ case -EINVAL:
+ dev_dbg(&nd_region->dev, "%s: invalid label(s)\n", __func__);
+ break;
+ case -ENODEV:
+ dev_dbg(&nd_region->dev, "%s: label not found\n", __func__);
+ break;
+ default:
+ dev_dbg(&nd_region->dev, "%s: unexpected err: %d\n",
+ __func__, rc);
+ break;
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static struct device **create_namespace_pmem(struct nd_region *nd_region)
+{
+ struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm;
+ struct device *dev, **devs;
+ struct resource *res;
+ int rc;
+
+ nspm = kzalloc(sizeof(*nspm), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!nspm)
+ return NULL;
+
+ dev = &nspm->nsio.common.dev;
+ dev->type = &namespace_pmem_device_type;
+ dev->parent = &nd_region->dev;
+ res = &nspm->nsio.res;
+ res->name = dev_name(&nd_region->dev);
+ res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
+ rc = find_pmem_label_set(nd_region, nspm);
+ if (rc == -ENODEV) {
+ int i;
+
+ /* Pass, try to permit namespace creation... */
+ for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
+ struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
+
+ kfree(nd_mapping->labels);
+ nd_mapping->labels = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Publish a zero-sized namespace for userspace to configure. */
+ nd_namespace_pmem_set_size(nd_region, nspm, 0);
+
+ rc = 0;
+ } else if (rc)
+ goto err;
+
+ devs = kcalloc(2, sizeof(struct device *), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!devs)
+ goto err;
+
+ devs[0] = dev;
+ return devs;
+
+ err:
+ namespace_pmem_release(&nspm->nsio.common.dev);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+struct resource *nsblk_add_resource(struct nd_region *nd_region,
+ struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd, struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk,
+ resource_size_t start)
+{
+ struct nd_label_id label_id;
+ struct resource *res;
+
+ nd_label_gen_id(&label_id, nsblk->uuid, NSLABEL_FLAG_LOCAL);
+ res = krealloc(nsblk->res,
+ sizeof(void *) * (nsblk->num_resources + 1),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!res)
+ return NULL;
+ nsblk->res = (struct resource **) res;
+ for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res)
+ if (strcmp(res->name, label_id.id) == 0
+ && res->start == start) {
+ nsblk->res[nsblk->num_resources++] = res;
+ return res;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct device *nd_namespace_blk_create(struct nd_region *nd_region)
+{
+ struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk;
+ struct device *dev;
+
+ if (!is_nd_blk(&nd_region->dev))
+ return NULL;
+
+ nsblk = kzalloc(sizeof(*nsblk), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!nsblk)
+ return NULL;
+
+ dev = &nsblk->common.dev;
+ dev->type = &namespace_blk_device_type;
+ nsblk->id = ida_simple_get(&nd_region->ns_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (nsblk->id < 0) {
+ kfree(nsblk);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ dev_set_name(dev, "namespace%d.%d", nd_region->id, nsblk->id);
+ dev->parent = &nd_region->dev;
+ dev->groups = nd_namespace_attribute_groups;
+
+ return &nsblk->common.dev;
+}
+
+void nd_region_create_blk_seed(struct nd_region *nd_region)
+{
+ WARN_ON(!is_nvdimm_bus_locked(&nd_region->dev));
+ nd_region->ns_seed = nd_namespace_blk_create(nd_region);
+ /*
+ * Seed creation failures are not fatal, provisioning is simply
+ * disabled until memory becomes available
+ */
+ if (!nd_region->ns_seed)
+ dev_err(&nd_region->dev, "failed to create blk namespace\n");
+ else
+ nd_device_register(nd_region->ns_seed);
+}
+
+void nd_region_create_btt_seed(struct nd_region *nd_region)
+{
+ WARN_ON(!is_nvdimm_bus_locked(&nd_region->dev));
+ nd_region->btt_seed = nd_btt_create(nd_region);
+ /*
+ * Seed creation failures are not fatal, provisioning is simply
+ * disabled until memory becomes available
+ */
+ if (!nd_region->btt_seed)
+ dev_err(&nd_region->dev, "failed to create btt namespace\n");
+}
+
+static struct device **create_namespace_blk(struct nd_region *nd_region)
+{
+ struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[0];
+ struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label;
+ struct device *dev, **devs = NULL;
+ struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk;
+ struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd;
+ int i, l, count = 0;
+ struct resource *res;
+
+ if (nd_region->ndr_mappings == 0)
+ return NULL;
+
+ ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
+ for_each_label(l, nd_label, nd_mapping->labels) {
+ u32 flags = __le32_to_cpu(nd_label->flags);
+ char *name[NSLABEL_NAME_LEN];
+ struct device **__devs;
+
+ if (flags & NSLABEL_FLAG_LOCAL)
+ /* pass */;
+ else
+ continue;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(devs[i]);
+ if (memcmp(nsblk->uuid, nd_label->uuid,
+ NSLABEL_UUID_LEN) == 0) {
+ res = nsblk_add_resource(nd_region, ndd, nsblk,
+ __le64_to_cpu(nd_label->dpa));
+ if (!res)
+ goto err;
+ nd_dbg_dpa(nd_region, ndd, res, "%s assign\n",
+ dev_name(&nsblk->common.dev));
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (i < count)
+ continue;
+ __devs = kcalloc(count + 2, sizeof(dev), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!__devs)
+ goto err;
+ memcpy(__devs, devs, sizeof(dev) * count);
+ kfree(devs);
+ devs = __devs;
+
+ nsblk = kzalloc(sizeof(*nsblk), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!nsblk)
+ goto err;
+ dev = &nsblk->common.dev;
+ dev->type = &namespace_blk_device_type;
+ dev->parent = &nd_region->dev;
+ dev_set_name(dev, "namespace%d.%d", nd_region->id, count);
+ devs[count++] = dev;
+ nsblk->id = -1;
+ nsblk->lbasize = __le64_to_cpu(nd_label->lbasize);
+ nsblk->uuid = kmemdup(nd_label->uuid, NSLABEL_UUID_LEN,
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!nsblk->uuid)
+ goto err;
+ memcpy(name, nd_label->name, NSLABEL_NAME_LEN);
+ if (name[0])
+ nsblk->alt_name = kmemdup(name, NSLABEL_NAME_LEN,
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ res = nsblk_add_resource(nd_region, ndd, nsblk,
+ __le64_to_cpu(nd_label->dpa));
+ if (!res)
+ goto err;
+ nd_dbg_dpa(nd_region, ndd, res, "%s assign\n",
+ dev_name(&nsblk->common.dev));
+ }
+
+ dev_dbg(&nd_region->dev, "%s: discovered %d blk namespace%s\n",
+ __func__, count, count == 1 ? "" : "s");
+
+ if (count == 0) {
+ /* Publish a zero-sized namespace for userspace to configure. */
+ for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
+ struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
+
+ kfree(nd_mapping->labels);
+ nd_mapping->labels = NULL;
+ }
+
+ devs = kcalloc(2, sizeof(dev), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!devs)
+ goto err;
+ nsblk = kzalloc(sizeof(*nsblk), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!nsblk)
+ goto err;
+ dev = &nsblk->common.dev;
+ dev->type = &namespace_blk_device_type;
+ dev->parent = &nd_region->dev;
+ devs[count++] = dev;
+ }
+
+ return devs;
+
+err:
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(devs[i]);
+ namespace_blk_release(&nsblk->common.dev);
+ }
+ kfree(devs);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static int init_active_labels(struct nd_region *nd_region)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
+ struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
+ struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
+ struct nvdimm *nvdimm = nd_mapping->nvdimm;
+ int count, j;
+
+ /*
+ * If the dimm is disabled then prevent the region from
+ * being activated if it aliases DPA.
+ */
+ if (!ndd) {
+ if ((nvdimm->flags & NDD_ALIASING) == 0)
+ return 0;
+ dev_dbg(&nd_region->dev, "%s: is disabled, failing probe\n",
+ dev_name(&nd_mapping->nvdimm->dev));
+ return -ENXIO;
+ }
+ nd_mapping->ndd = ndd;
+ atomic_inc(&nvdimm->busy);
+ get_ndd(ndd);
+
+ count = nd_label_active_count(ndd);
+ dev_dbg(ndd->dev, "%s: %d\n", __func__, count);
+ if (!count)
+ continue;
+ nd_mapping->labels = kcalloc(count + 1, sizeof(void *),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!nd_mapping->labels)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ for (j = 0; j < count; j++) {
+ struct nd_namespace_label *label;
+
+ label = nd_label_active(ndd, j);
+ nd_mapping->labels[j] = label;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int nd_region_register_namespaces(struct nd_region *nd_region, int *err)
+{
+ struct device **devs = NULL;
+ int i, rc = 0, type;
+
+ *err = 0;
+ nvdimm_bus_lock(&nd_region->dev);
+ rc = init_active_labels(nd_region);
+ if (rc) {
+ nvdimm_bus_unlock(&nd_region->dev);
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ type = nd_region_to_nstype(nd_region);
+ switch (type) {
+ case ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_IO:
+ devs = create_namespace_io(nd_region);
+ break;
+ case ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_PMEM:
+ devs = create_namespace_pmem(nd_region);
+ break;
+ case ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_BLK:
+ devs = create_namespace_blk(nd_region);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ nvdimm_bus_unlock(&nd_region->dev);
+
+ if (!devs)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ for (i = 0; devs[i]; i++) {
+ struct device *dev = devs[i];
+ int id;
+
+ if (type == ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_BLK) {
+ struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk;
+
+ nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
+ id = ida_simple_get(&nd_region->ns_ida, 0, 0,
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ nsblk->id = id;
+ } else
+ id = i;
+
+ if (id < 0)
+ break;
+ dev_set_name(dev, "namespace%d.%d", nd_region->id, id);
+ dev->groups = nd_namespace_attribute_groups;
+ nd_device_register(dev);
+ }
+ if (i)
+ nd_region->ns_seed = devs[0];
+
+ if (devs[i]) {
+ int j;
+
+ for (j = i; devs[j]; j++) {
+ struct device *dev = devs[j];
+
+ device_initialize(dev);
+ put_device(dev);
+ }
+ *err = j - i;
+ /*
+ * All of the namespaces we tried to register failed, so
+ * fail region activation.
+ */
+ if (*err == 0)
+ rc = -ENODEV;
+ }
+ kfree(devs);
+
+ if (rc == -ENODEV)
+ return rc;
+
+ return i;
+}