File-copy from v4.4.100

This is the result of 'cp' from a linux-stable tree with the 'v4.4.100'
tag checked out (commit 26d6298789e695c9f627ce49a7bbd2286405798a) on
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git

Please refer to that tree for all history prior to this point.

Change-Id: I8a9ee2aea93cd29c52c847d0ce33091a73ae6afe
diff --git a/drivers/oprofile/nmi_timer_int.c b/drivers/oprofile/nmi_timer_int.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9559829
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/oprofile/nmi_timer_int.c
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+/**
+ * @file nmi_timer_int.c
+ *
+ * @remark Copyright 2011 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ *
+ * @author Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/oprofile.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_NMI_TIMER
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct perf_event *, nmi_timer_events);
+static int ctr_running;
+
+static struct perf_event_attr nmi_timer_attr = {
+	.type           = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE,
+	.config         = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES,
+	.size           = sizeof(struct perf_event_attr),
+	.pinned         = 1,
+	.disabled       = 1,
+};
+
+static void nmi_timer_callback(struct perf_event *event,
+			       struct perf_sample_data *data,
+			       struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	event->hw.interrupts = 0;       /* don't throttle interrupts */
+	oprofile_add_sample(regs, 0);
+}
+
+static int nmi_timer_start_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+	struct perf_event *event = per_cpu(nmi_timer_events, cpu);
+
+	if (!event) {
+		event = perf_event_create_kernel_counter(&nmi_timer_attr, cpu, NULL,
+							 nmi_timer_callback, NULL);
+		if (IS_ERR(event))
+			return PTR_ERR(event);
+		per_cpu(nmi_timer_events, cpu) = event;
+	}
+
+	if (event && ctr_running)
+		perf_event_enable(event);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void nmi_timer_stop_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+	struct perf_event *event = per_cpu(nmi_timer_events, cpu);
+
+	if (event && ctr_running)
+		perf_event_disable(event);
+}
+
+static int nmi_timer_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *b, unsigned long action,
+				  void *data)
+{
+	int cpu = (unsigned long)data;
+	switch (action) {
+	case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
+	case CPU_ONLINE:
+		nmi_timer_start_cpu(cpu);
+		break;
+	case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
+		nmi_timer_stop_cpu(cpu);
+		break;
+	}
+	return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block nmi_timer_cpu_nb = {
+	.notifier_call = nmi_timer_cpu_notifier
+};
+
+static int nmi_timer_start(void)
+{
+	int cpu;
+
+	get_online_cpus();
+	ctr_running = 1;
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+		nmi_timer_start_cpu(cpu);
+	put_online_cpus();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void nmi_timer_stop(void)
+{
+	int cpu;
+
+	get_online_cpus();
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+		nmi_timer_stop_cpu(cpu);
+	ctr_running = 0;
+	put_online_cpus();
+}
+
+static void nmi_timer_shutdown(void)
+{
+	struct perf_event *event;
+	int cpu;
+
+	cpu_notifier_register_begin();
+	__unregister_cpu_notifier(&nmi_timer_cpu_nb);
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+		event = per_cpu(nmi_timer_events, cpu);
+		if (!event)
+			continue;
+		perf_event_disable(event);
+		per_cpu(nmi_timer_events, cpu) = NULL;
+		perf_event_release_kernel(event);
+	}
+
+	cpu_notifier_register_done();
+}
+
+static int nmi_timer_setup(void)
+{
+	int cpu, err;
+	u64 period;
+
+	/* clock cycles per tick: */
+	period = (u64)cpu_khz * 1000;
+	do_div(period, HZ);
+	nmi_timer_attr.sample_period = period;
+
+	cpu_notifier_register_begin();
+	err = __register_cpu_notifier(&nmi_timer_cpu_nb);
+	if (err)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* can't attach events to offline cpus: */
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+		err = nmi_timer_start_cpu(cpu);
+		if (err) {
+			cpu_notifier_register_done();
+			nmi_timer_shutdown();
+			return err;
+		}
+	}
+
+out:
+	cpu_notifier_register_done();
+	return err;
+}
+
+int __init op_nmi_timer_init(struct oprofile_operations *ops)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+
+	err = nmi_timer_setup();
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+	nmi_timer_shutdown();		/* only check, don't alloc */
+
+	ops->create_files	= NULL;
+	ops->setup		= nmi_timer_setup;
+	ops->shutdown		= nmi_timer_shutdown;
+	ops->start		= nmi_timer_start;
+	ops->stop		= nmi_timer_stop;
+	ops->cpu_type		= "timer";
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "oprofile: using NMI timer interrupt.\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#endif