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/*
* Copyright (c) 2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at:
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#ifndef included_vlib_threads_h
#define included_vlib_threads_h
#include <vlib/main.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
extern vlib_main_t **vlib_mains;
void vlib_set_thread_name (char *name);
/* arg is actually a vlib__thread_t * */
typedef void (vlib_thread_function_t) (void *arg);
typedef struct vlib_thread_registration_
{
/* constructor generated list of thread registrations */
struct vlib_thread_registration_ *next;
/* config parameters */
char *name;
char *short_name;
vlib_thread_function_t *function;
uword mheap_size;
int fixed_count;
u32 count;
int no_data_structure_clone;
u32 frame_queue_nelts;
/* All threads of this type run on pthreads */
int use_pthreads;
u32 first_index;
uword *coremask;
} vlib_thread_registration_t;
/*
* Frames have their cpu / vlib_main_t index in the low-order N bits
* Make VLIB_MAX_CPUS a power-of-two, please...
*/
#ifndef VLIB_MAX_CPUS
#define VLIB_MAX_CPUS 256
#endif
#if VLIB_MAX_CPUS > CLIB_MAX_MHEAPS
#error Please increase number of per-cpu mheaps
#endif
#define VLIB_CPU_MASK (VLIB_MAX_CPUS - 1) /* 0x3f, max */
#define VLIB_OFFSET_MASK (~VLIB_CPU_MASK)
#define VLIB_LOG2_THREAD_STACK_SIZE (21)
#define VLIB_THREAD_STACK_SIZE (1<<VLIB_LOG2_THREAD_STACK_SIZE)
typedef enum
{
VLIB_FRAME_QUEUE_ELT_DISPATCH_FRAME,
} vlib_frame_queue_msg_type_t;
typedef struct
{
CLIB_CACHE_LINE_ALIGN_MARK (cacheline0);
volatile u32 valid;
u32 msg_type;
u32 n_vectors;
u32 last_n_vectors;
/* 256 * 4 = 1024 bytes, even mult of cache line size */
u32 buffer_index[VLIB_FRAME_SIZE];
}
vlib_frame_queue_elt_t;
typedef struct
{
/* First cache line */
CLIB_CACHE_LINE_ALIGN_MARK (cacheline0);
volatile u32 *wait_at_barrier;
volatile u32 *workers_at_barrier;
/* Second Cache Line */
CLIB_CACHE_LINE_ALIGN_MARK (cacheline1);
void *thread_mheap;
u8 *thread_stack;
void (*thread_function) (void *);
void *thread_function_arg;
i64 recursion_level;
elog_track_t elog_track;
u32 instance_id;
vlib_thread_registration_t *registration;
u8 *name;
u64 barrier_sync_count;
u8 barrier_elog_enabled;
const char *barrier_caller;
const char *barrier_context;
volatile u32 *node_reforks_required;
long lwp;
int lcore_id;
pthread_t thread_id;
} vlib_worker_thread_t;
extern vlib_worker_thread_t *vlib_worker_threads;
typedef struct
{
/* enqueue side */
CLIB_CACHE_LINE_ALIGN_MARK (cacheline0);
volatile u64 tail;
u64 enqueues;
u64 enqueue_ticks;
u64 enqueue_vectors;
u32 enqueue_full_events;
/* dequeue side */
CLIB_CACHE_LINE_ALIGN_MARK (cacheline1);
volatile u64 head;
u64 dequeues;
u64 dequeue_ticks;
u64 dequeue_vectors;
u64 trace;
u64 vector_threshold;
/* dequeue hint to enqueue side */
CLIB_CACHE_LINE_ALIGN_MARK (cacheline2);
volatile u64 head_hint;
/* read-only, constant, shared */
CLIB_CACHE_LINE_ALIGN_MARK (cacheline3);
vlib_frame_queue_elt_t *elts;
u32 nelts;
}
vlib_frame_queue_t;
typedef struct
{
vlib_frame_queue_elt_t **handoff_queue_elt_by_thread_index;
vlib_frame_queue_t **congested_handoff_queue_by_thread_index;
} vlib_frame_queue_per_thread_data_t;
typedef struct
{
u32 node_index;
u32 frame_queue_nelts;
u32 queue_hi_thresh;
vlib_frame_queue_t **vlib_frame_queues;
vlib_frame_queue_per_thread_data_t *per_thread_data;
/* for frame queue tracing */
frame_queue_trace_t *frame_queue_traces;
frame_queue_nelt_counter_t *frame_queue_histogram;
} vlib_frame_queue_main_t;
typedef struct
{
uword node_index;
uword type_opaque;
uword data;
} vlib_process_signal_event_mt_args_t;
/* Called early, in thread 0's context */
clib_error_t *vlib_thread_init (vlib_main_t * vm);
int vlib_frame_queue_enqueue (vlib_main_t * vm, u32 node_runtime_index,
u32 frame_queue_index, vlib_frame_t * frame,
vlib_frame_queue_msg_type_t type);
int
vlib_frame_queue_dequeue (vlib_main_t * vm, vlib_frame_queue_main_t * fqm);
void vlib_worker_thread_node_runtime_update (void);
void vlib_create_worker_threads (vlib_main_t * vm, int n,
void (*thread_function) (void *));
void vlib_worker_thread_init (vlib_worker_thread_t * w);
u32 vlib_frame_queue_main_init (u32 node_index, u32 frame_queue_nelts);
/* Check for a barrier sync request every 30ms */
#define BARRIER_SYNC_DELAY (0.030000)
#if CLIB_DEBUG > 0
/* long barrier timeout, for gdb... */
#define BARRIER_SYNC_TIMEOUT (600.1)
#else
#define BARRIER_SYNC_TIMEOUT (1.0)
#endif
#define vlib_worker_thread_barrier_sync(X) {vlib_worker_threads[0].barrier_caller=__FUNCTION__;vlib_worker_thread_barrier_sync_int(X);}
void vlib_worker_thread_barrier_sync_int (vlib_main_t * vm);
void vlib_worker_thread_barrier_release (vlib_main_t * vm);
void vlib_worker_thread_node_refork (void);
static_always_inline uword
vlib_get_thread_index (void)
{
return __os_thread_index;
}
always_inline void
vlib_smp_unsafe_warning (void)
{
if (CLIB_DEBUG > 0)
{
if (vlib_get_thread_index ())
fformat (stderr, "%s: SMP unsafe warning...\n", __FUNCTION__);
}
}
typedef enum
{
VLIB_WORKER_THREAD_FORK_FIXUP_ILLEGAL = 0,
VLIB_WORKER_THREAD_FORK_FIXUP_NEW_SW_IF_INDEX,
} vlib_fork_fixup_t;
void vlib_worker_thread_fork_fixup (vlib_fork_fixup_t which);
#define foreach_vlib_main(body) \
do { \
vlib_main_t ** __vlib_mains = 0, *this_vlib_main; \
int ii; \
\
for (ii = 0; ii < vec_len (vlib_mains); ii++) \
{ \
this_vlib_main = vlib_mains[ii]; \
ASSERT (ii == 0 || \
this_vlib_main->parked_at_barrier == 1); \
if (this_vlib_main) \
vec_add1 (__vlib_mains, this_vlib_main); \
} \
\
for (ii = 0; ii < vec_len (__vlib_mains); ii++) \
{ \
this_vlib_main = __vlib_mains[ii]; \
/* body uses this_vlib_main... */ \
(body); \
} \
vec_free (__vlib_mains); \
} while (0);
#define foreach_sched_policy \
_(SCHED_OTHER, OTHER, "other") \
_(SCHED_BATCH, BATCH, "batch") \
_(SCHED_IDLE, IDLE, "idle") \
_(SCHED_FIFO, FIFO, "fifo") \
_(SCHED_RR, RR, "rr")
typedef enum
{
#define _(v,f,s) SCHED_POLICY_##f = v,
foreach_sched_policy
#undef _
SCHED_POLICY_N,
} sched_policy_t;
typedef struct
{
clib_error_t *(*vlib_launch_thread_cb) (void *fp, vlib_worker_thread_t * w,
unsigned lcore_id);
clib_error_t *(*vlib_thread_set_lcore_cb) (u32 thread, u16 lcore);
} vlib_thread_callbacks_t;
typedef struct
{
/* Link list of registrations, built by constructors */
vlib_thread_registration_t *next;
/* Vector of registrations, w/ non-data-structure clones at the top */
vlib_thread_registration_t **registrations;
uword *thread_registrations_by_name;
vlib_worker_thread_t *worker_threads;
/*
* Launch all threads as pthreads,
* not eal_rte_launch (strict affinity) threads
*/
int use_pthreads;
/* Number of vlib_main / vnet_main clones */
u32 n_vlib_mains;
/* Number of thread stacks to create */
u32 n_thread_stacks;
/* Number of pthreads */
u32 n_pthreads;
/* Number of threads */
u32 n_threads;
/* Number of cores to skip, must match the core mask */
u32 skip_cores;
/* Thread prefix name */
u8 *thread_prefix;
/* main thread lcore */
u32 main_lcore;
/* Bitmap of available CPU cores */
uword *cpu_core_bitmap;
/* Bitmap of available CPU sockets (NUMA nodes) */
uword *cpu_socket_bitmap;
/* Worker handoff queues */
vlib_frame_queue_main_t *frame_queue_mains;
/* worker thread initialization barrier */
volatile u32 worker_thread_release;
/* scheduling policy */
u32 sched_policy;
/* scheduling policy priority */
u32 sched_priority;
/* callbacks */
vlib_thread_callbacks_t cb;
int extern_thread_mgmt;
} vlib_thread_main_t;
extern vlib_thread_main_t vlib_thread_main;
#include <vlib/global_funcs.h>
#define VLIB_REGISTER_THREAD(x,...) \
__VA_ARGS__ vlib_thread_registration_t x; \
static void __vlib_add_thread_registration_##x (void) \
__attribute__((__constructor__)) ; \
static void __vlib_add_thread_registration_##x (void) \
{ \
vlib_thread_main_t * tm = &vlib_thread_main; \
x.next = tm->next; \
tm->next = &x; \
} \
static void __vlib_rm_thread_registration_##x (void) \
__attribute__((__destructor__)) ; \
static void __vlib_rm_thread_registration_##x (void) \
{ \
vlib_thread_main_t * tm = &vlib_thread_main; \
VLIB_REMOVE_FROM_LINKED_LIST (tm->next, &x, next); \
} \
__VA_ARGS__ vlib_thread_registration_t x
always_inline u32
vlib_num_workers ()
{
return vlib_thread_main.n_vlib_mains - 1;
}
always_inline u32
vlib_get_worker_thread_index (u32 worker_index)
{
return worker_index + 1;
}
always_inline u32
vlib_get_worker_index (u32 thread_index)
{
return thread_index - 1;
}
always_inline u32
vlib_get_current_worker_index ()
{
return vlib_get_thread_index () - 1;
}
static inline void
vlib_worker_thread_barrier_check (void)
{
if (PREDICT_FALSE (*vlib_worker_threads->wait_at_barrier))
{
vlib_main_t *vm = vlib_get_main ();
u32 thread_index = vm->thread_index;
f64 t = vlib_time_now (vm);
if (PREDICT_FALSE (vlib_worker_threads->barrier_elog_enabled))
{
vlib_worker_thread_t *w = vlib_worker_threads + thread_index;
/* *INDENT-OFF* */
ELOG_TYPE_DECLARE (e) = {
.format = "barrier-wait-thread-%d",
.format_args = "i4",
};
/* *INDENT-ON* */
struct
{
u32 thread_index;
} __clib_packed *ed;
ed = ELOG_TRACK_DATA (&vlib_global_main.elog_main, e,
w->elog_track);
ed->thread_index = thread_index;
}
clib_smp_atomic_add (vlib_worker_threads->workers_at_barrier, 1);
if (CLIB_DEBUG > 0)
{
vm = vlib_get_main ();
vm->parked_at_barrier = 1;
}
while (*vlib_worker_threads->wait_at_barrier)
;
if (CLIB_DEBUG > 0)
vm->parked_at_barrier = 0;
clib_smp_atomic_add (vlib_worker_threads->workers_at_barrier, -1);
if (PREDICT_FALSE (*vlib_worker_threads->node_reforks_required))
{
if (PREDICT_FALSE (vlib_worker_threads->barrier_elog_enabled))
{
t = vlib_time_now (vm) - t;
vlib_worker_thread_t *w = vlib_worker_threads + thread_index;
/* *INDENT-OFF* */
ELOG_TYPE_DECLARE (e) = {
.format = "barrier-refork-thread-%d",
.format_args = "i4",
};
/* *INDENT-ON* */
struct
{
u32 thread_index;
} __clib_packed *ed;
ed = ELOG_TRACK_DATA (&vlib_global_main.elog_main, e,
w->elog_track);
ed->thread_index = thread_index;
}
vlib_worker_thread_node_refork ();
clib_smp_atomic_add (vlib_worker_threads->node_reforks_required,
-1);
while (*vlib_worker_threads->node_reforks_required)
;
}
if (PREDICT_FALSE (vlib_worker_threads->barrier_elog_enabled))
{
t = vlib_time_now (vm) - t;
vlib_worker_thread_t *w = vlib_worker_threads + thread_index;
/* *INDENT-OFF* */
ELOG_TYPE_DECLARE (e) = {
.format = "barrier-released-thread-%d: %dus",
.format_args = "i4i4",
};
/* *INDENT-ON* */
struct
{
u32 thread_index;
u32 duration;
} __clib_packed *ed;
ed = ELOG_TRACK_DATA (&vlib_global_main.elog_main, e,
w->elog_track);
ed->thread_index = thread_index;
ed->duration = (int) (1000000.0 * t);
}
}
}
always_inline vlib_main_t *
vlib_get_worker_vlib_main (u32 worker_index)
{
vlib_main_t *vm;
vlib_thread_main_t *tm = &vlib_thread_main;
ASSERT (worker_index < tm->n_vlib_mains - 1);
vm = vlib_mains[worker_index + 1];
ASSERT (vm);
return vm;
}
static inline u8
vlib_thread_is_main_w_barrier (void)
{
return (!vlib_num_workers ()
|| ((vlib_get_thread_index () == 0
&& vlib_worker_threads->wait_at_barrier[0])));
}
static inline void
vlib_put_frame_queue_elt (vlib_frame_queue_elt_t * hf)
{
CLIB_MEMORY_BARRIER ();
hf->valid = 1;
}
static inline vlib_frame_queue_elt_t *
vlib_get_frame_queue_elt (u32 frame_queue_index, u32 index)
{
vlib_frame_queue_t *fq;
vlib_frame_queue_elt_t *elt;
vlib_thread_main_t *tm = &vlib_thread_main;
vlib_frame_queue_main_t *fqm =
vec_elt_at_index (tm->frame_queue_mains, frame_queue_index);
u64 new_tail;
fq = fqm->vlib_frame_queues[index];
ASSERT (fq);
new_tail = __sync_add_and_fetch (&fq->tail, 1);
/* Wait until a ring slot is available */
while (new_tail >= fq->head_hint + fq->nelts)
vlib_worker_thread_barrier_check ();
elt = fq->elts + (new_tail & (fq->nelts - 1));
/* this would be very bad... */
while (elt->valid)
;
elt->msg_type = VLIB_FRAME_QUEUE_ELT_DISPATCH_FRAME;
elt->last_n_vectors = elt->n_vectors = 0;
return elt;
}
static inline vlib_frame_queue_t *
is_vlib_frame_queue_congested (u32 frame_queue_index,
u32 index,
u32 queue_hi_thresh,
vlib_frame_queue_t **
handoff_queue_by_worker_index)
{
vlib_frame_queue_t *fq;
vlib_thread_main_t *tm = &vlib_thread_main;
vlib_frame_queue_main_t *fqm =
vec_elt_at_index (tm->frame_queue_mains, frame_queue_index);
fq = handoff_queue_by_worker_index[index];
if (fq != (vlib_frame_queue_t *) (~0))
return fq;
fq = fqm->vlib_frame_queues[index];
ASSERT (fq);
if (PREDICT_FALSE (fq->tail >= (fq->head_hint + queue_hi_thresh)))
{
/* a valid entry in the array will indicate the queue has reached
* the specified threshold and is congested
*/
handoff_queue_by_worker_index[index] = fq;
fq->enqueue_full_events++;
return fq;
}
return NULL;
}
static inline vlib_frame_queue_elt_t *
vlib_get_worker_handoff_queue_elt (u32 frame_queue_index,
u32 vlib_worker_index,
vlib_frame_queue_elt_t **
handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index)
{
vlib_frame_queue_elt_t *elt;
if (handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index[vlib_worker_index])
return handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index[vlib_worker_index];
elt = vlib_get_frame_queue_elt (frame_queue_index, vlib_worker_index);
handoff_queue_elt_by_worker_index[vlib_worker_index] = elt;
return elt;
}
u8 *vlib_thread_stack_init (uword thread_index);
int vlib_thread_cb_register (struct vlib_main_t *vm,
vlib_thread_callbacks_t * cb);
extern void *rpc_call_main_thread_cb_fn;
void
vlib_process_signal_event_mt_helper (vlib_process_signal_event_mt_args_t *
args);
void vlib_rpc_call_main_thread (void *function, u8 * args, u32 size);
#endif /* included_vlib_threads_h */
/*
* fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
*
* Local Variables:
* eval: (c-set-style "gnu")
* End:
*/