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/*
* Copyright (c) 2016 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at:
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#ifndef __FIB_ENTRY_H__
#define __FIB_ENTRY_H__
#include <vnet/fib/fib_node.h>
#include <vnet/fib/fib_entry_delegate.h>
#include <vnet/adj/adj.h>
#include <vnet/ip/ip.h>
#include <vnet/dpo/dpo.h>
/**
* The different sources that can create a route.
* The sources are defined here the thier relative priority order.
* The lower the value the higher the priority
*/
typedef enum fib_source_t_ {
/**
* Marker. Add new values after this one.
*/
FIB_SOURCE_FIRST,
/**
* Special sources. These are for entries that are added to all
* FIBs by default, and should never be over-ridden (hence they
* are the highest priority)
*/
FIB_SOURCE_SPECIAL = FIB_SOURCE_FIRST,
/**
* Classify. A route that links directly to a classify adj
*/
FIB_SOURCE_CLASSIFY,
/**
* A route the is being 'proxied' on behalf of another device
*/
FIB_SOURCE_PROXY,
/**
* Route added as a result of interface configuration.
* this will also come from the API/CLI, but the distinction is
* that is from confiiguration on an interface, not a 'ip route' command
*/
FIB_SOURCE_INTERFACE,
/**
* SRv6 and SR-MPLS
*/
FIB_SOURCE_SR,
/**
* A high priority source a plugin can use
*/
FIB_SOURCE_PLUGIN_HI,
/**
* From the BIER subsystem
*/
FIB_SOURCE_BIER,
/**
* From 6RD.
*/
FIB_SOURCE_6RD,
/**
* From the control plane API
*/
FIB_SOURCE_API,
/**
* From the CLI.
*/
FIB_SOURCE_CLI,
/**
* A low (below routing) priority source a plugin can use
*/
FIB_SOURCE_PLUGIN_LOW,
/**
* LISP
*/
FIB_SOURCE_LISP,
/**
* IPv[46] Mapping
*/
FIB_SOURCE_MAP,
/**
* DHCP
*/
FIB_SOURCE_DHCP,
/**
* IPv6 Proxy ND
*/
FIB_SOURCE_IP6_ND_PROXY,
/**
* IPv6 ND (seen in the link-local tables)
*/
FIB_SOURCE_IP6_ND,
/**
* Adjacency source.
* routes created as a result of ARP/ND entries. This is lower priority
* then the API/CLI. This is on purpose. trust me.
*/
FIB_SOURCE_ADJ,
/**
* MPLS label. The prefix has been assigned a local label. This source
* never provides forwarding information, instead it acts as a place-holder
* so the association of label to prefix can be maintained
*/
FIB_SOURCE_MPLS,
/**
* Attached Export source.
* routes created as a result of attahced export. routes thus sourced
* will be present in the export tables
*/
FIB_SOURCE_AE,
/**
* Recursive resolution source.
* Used to install an entry that is the resolution traget of another.
*/
FIB_SOURCE_RR,
/**
* uRPF bypass/exemption.
* Used to install an entry that is exempt from the loose uRPF check
*/
FIB_SOURCE_URPF_EXEMPT,
/**
* The default route source.
* The default route is always added to the FIB table (like the
* special sources) but we need to be able to over-ride it with
* 'ip route' sources when provided
*/
FIB_SOURCE_DEFAULT_ROUTE,
/**
* The interpose source.
* This is not a real source, so don't use it to source a prefix.
* It exists here to provide a value against which to register to the
* VFT for providing the interpose actions to a real source.
*/
FIB_SOURCE_INTERPOSE,
/**
* Marker. add new entries before this one.
*/
FIB_SOURCE_LAST = FIB_SOURCE_INTERPOSE,
} __attribute__ ((packed)) fib_source_t;
STATIC_ASSERT (sizeof(fib_source_t) == 1,
"FIB too many sources");
/**
* The maximum number of sources
*/
#define FIB_SOURCE_MAX (FIB_SOURCE_LAST+1)
#define FIB_SOURCES { \
[FIB_SOURCE_SPECIAL] = "special", \
[FIB_SOURCE_INTERFACE] = "interface", \
[FIB_SOURCE_PROXY] = "proxy", \
[FIB_SOURCE_BIER] = "BIER", \
[FIB_SOURCE_6RD] = "6RD", \
[FIB_SOURCE_API] = "API", \
[FIB_SOURCE_CLI] = "CLI", \
[FIB_SOURCE_ADJ] = "adjacency", \
[FIB_SOURCE_MAP] = "MAP", \
[FIB_SOURCE_SR] = "SR", \
[FIB_SOURCE_LISP] = "LISP", \
[FIB_SOURCE_CLASSIFY] = "classify", \
[FIB_SOURCE_DHCP] = "DHCP", \
[FIB_SOURCE_IP6_ND_PROXY] = "IPv6-proxy-nd", \
[FIB_SOURCE_IP6_ND] = "IPv6-nd", \
[FIB_SOURCE_RR] = "recursive-resolution", \
[FIB_SOURCE_AE] = "attached_export", \
[FIB_SOURCE_MPLS] = "mpls", \
[FIB_SOURCE_URPF_EXEMPT] = "urpf-exempt", \
[FIB_SOURCE_DEFAULT_ROUTE] = "default-route", \
[FIB_SOURCE_PLUGIN_HI] = "plugin-hi", \
[FIB_SOURCE_PLUGIN_LOW] = "plugin-low", \
[FIB_SOURCE_INTERPOSE] = "interpose", \
}
#define FOR_EACH_FIB_SOURCE(_item) \
for (_item = FIB_SOURCE_FIRST; _item < FIB_SOURCE_MAX; _item++)
/**
* The different sources that can create a route.
* The sources are defined here the thier relative priority order.
* The lower the value the higher the priority
*/
typedef enum fib_entry_attribute_t_ {
/**
* Marker. Add new values after this one.
*/
FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_FIRST,
/**
* Connected. The prefix is configured on an interface.
*/
FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_CONNECTED = FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_FIRST,
/**
* Attached. The prefix is attached to an interface.
*/
FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_ATTACHED,
/**
* The route is an explicit drop.
*/
FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_DROP,
/**
* The route is exclusive. The client creating the route is
* providing an exclusive adjacency.
*/
FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_EXCLUSIVE,
/**
* The route is attached cross tables and thus imports covered
* prefixes from the other table.
*/
FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_IMPORT,
/**
* The prefix/address is local to this device
*/
FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_LOCAL,
/**
* The prefix/address is a multicast prefix.
* this aplies only to MPLS. IP multicast is handled by mfib
*/
FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_MULTICAST,
/**
* The prefix/address exempted from loose uRPF check
* To be used with caution
*/
FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_URPF_EXEMPT,
/**
* The prefix/address exempted from attached export
*/
FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_NO_ATTACHED_EXPORT,
/**
* This FIB entry imposes its source information on all prefixes
* that is covers
*/
FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_COVERED_INHERIT,
/**
* The interpose attribute.
* place the forwarding provided by the source infront of the forwarding
* provided by the best source, or failing that, by the cover.
*/
FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_INTERPOSE,
/**
* Marker. add new entries before this one.
*/
FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_LAST = FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_INTERPOSE,
} fib_entry_attribute_t;
#define FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTES { \
[FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_CONNECTED] = "connected", \
[FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_ATTACHED] = "attached", \
[FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_IMPORT] = "import", \
[FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_DROP] = "drop", \
[FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_EXCLUSIVE] = "exclusive", \
[FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_LOCAL] = "local", \
[FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_URPF_EXEMPT] = "uRPF-exempt", \
[FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_MULTICAST] = "multicast", \
[FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_NO_ATTACHED_EXPORT] = "no-attached-export", \
[FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_COVERED_INHERIT] = "covered-inherit", \
[FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_INTERPOSE] = "interpose", \
}
#define FOR_EACH_FIB_ATTRIBUTE(_item) \
for (_item = FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_FIRST; \
_item <= FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_LAST; \
_item++)
typedef enum fib_entry_flag_t_ {
FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_NONE = 0,
FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_CONNECTED = (1 << FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_CONNECTED),
FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_ATTACHED = (1 << FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_ATTACHED),
FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_DROP = (1 << FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_DROP),
FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE = (1 << FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_EXCLUSIVE),
FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_LOCAL = (1 << FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_LOCAL),
FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_IMPORT = (1 << FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_IMPORT),
FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_NO_ATTACHED_EXPORT = (1 << FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_NO_ATTACHED_EXPORT),
FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_LOOSE_URPF_EXEMPT = (1 << FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_URPF_EXEMPT),
FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_MULTICAST = (1 << FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_MULTICAST),
FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_COVERED_INHERIT = (1 << FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_COVERED_INHERIT),
FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_INTERPOSE = (1 << FIB_ENTRY_ATTRIBUTE_INTERPOSE),
} __attribute__((packed)) fib_entry_flag_t;
/**
* Flags for the source data
*/
typedef enum fib_entry_src_attribute_t_ {
/**
* Marker. Add new values after this one.
*/
FIB_ENTRY_SRC_ATTRIBUTE_FIRST,
/**
* the source has been added to the entry
*/
FIB_ENTRY_SRC_ATTRIBUTE_ADDED = FIB_ENTRY_SRC_ATTRIBUTE_FIRST,
/**
* the source is contributing forwarding
*/
FIB_ENTRY_SRC_ATTRIBUTE_CONTRIBUTING,
/**
* the source is active/best
*/
FIB_ENTRY_SRC_ATTRIBUTE_ACTIVE,
/**
* the source is inherited from its cover
*/
FIB_ENTRY_SRC_ATTRIBUTE_INHERITED,
/**
* Marker. add new entries before this one.
*/
FIB_ENTRY_SRC_ATTRIBUTE_LAST = FIB_ENTRY_SRC_ATTRIBUTE_INHERITED,
} fib_entry_src_attribute_t;
#define FIB_ENTRY_SRC_ATTRIBUTES { \
[FIB_ENTRY_SRC_ATTRIBUTE_ADDED] = "added", \
[FIB_ENTRY_SRC_ATTRIBUTE_CONTRIBUTING] = "contributing", \
[FIB_ENTRY_SRC_ATTRIBUTE_ACTIVE] = "active", \
[FIB_ENTRY_SRC_ATTRIBUTE_INHERITED] = "inherited", \
}
#define FOR_EACH_FIB_SRC_ATTRIBUTE(_item) \
for (_item = FIB_ENTRY_SRC_ATTRIBUTE_FIRST; \
_item <= FIB_ENTRY_SRC_ATTRIBUTE_LAST; \
_item++)
typedef enum fib_entry_src_flag_t_ {
FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_NONE = 0,
FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_ADDED = (1 << FIB_ENTRY_SRC_ATTRIBUTE_ADDED),
FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_CONTRIBUTING = (1 << FIB_ENTRY_SRC_ATTRIBUTE_CONTRIBUTING),
FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_ACTIVE = (1 << FIB_ENTRY_SRC_ATTRIBUTE_ACTIVE),
FIB_ENTRY_SRC_FLAG_INHERITED = (1 << FIB_ENTRY_SRC_ATTRIBUTE_INHERITED),
} __attribute__ ((packed)) fib_entry_src_flag_t;
/*
* Keep the size of the flags field to 2 bytes, so it
* can be placed next to the 2 bytes reference count
*/
STATIC_ASSERT (sizeof(fib_entry_src_flag_t) <= 2,
"FIB entry flags field size too big");
/**
* Information related to the source of a FIB entry
*/
typedef struct fib_entry_src_t_ {
/**
* A vector of path extensions
*/
fib_path_ext_list_t fes_path_exts;
/**
* The path-list created by the source
*/
fib_node_index_t fes_pl;
/**
* Flags the source contributes to the entry
*/
fib_entry_flag_t fes_entry_flags;
/**
* Which source this info block is for
*/
fib_source_t fes_src;
/**
* Flags on the source
*/
fib_entry_src_flag_t fes_flags;
/**
* 1 bytes ref count. This is not the number of users of the Entry
* (which is itself not large, due to path-list sharing), but the number
* of times a given source has been added. Which is even fewer
*/
u8 fes_ref_count;
/**
* Source specific info
*/
union {
struct {
/**
* the index of the FIB entry that is the covering entry
*/
fib_node_index_t fesr_cover;
/**
* This source's index in the cover's list
*/
u32 fesr_sibling;
} rr;
struct {
/**
* the index of the FIB entry that is the covering entry
*/
fib_node_index_t fesi_cover;
/**
* This source's index in the cover's list
*/
u32 fesi_sibling;
/**
* DPO type to interpose. The dpo type needs to have registered
* it's 'contribute interpose' callback function.
*/
dpo_id_t fesi_dpo;
} interpose;
struct {
/**
* the index of the FIB entry that is the covering entry
*/
fib_node_index_t fesa_cover;
/**
* This source's index in the cover's list
*/
u32 fesa_sibling;
} adj;
struct {
/**
* the index of the FIB entry that is the covering entry
*/
fib_node_index_t fesi_cover;
/**
* This source's index in the cover's list
*/
u32 fesi_sibling;
} interface;
struct {
/**
* This MPLS local label associated with the prefix.
*/
mpls_label_t fesm_label;
/**
* the indicies of the LFIB entries created
*/
fib_node_index_t fesm_lfes[2];
} mpls;
struct {
/**
* The source FIB index.
*/
fib_node_index_t fesl_fib_index;
} lisp;
} u;
} fib_entry_src_t;
/**
* An entry in a FIB table.
*
* This entry represents a route added to the FIB that is stored
* in one of the FIB tables.
*/
typedef struct fib_entry_t_ {
/**
* Base class. The entry's node representation in the graph.
*/
fib_node_t fe_node;
/**
* The prefix of the route. this is const just to be sure.
* It is the entry's key/identity and so should never change.
*/
const fib_prefix_t fe_prefix;
/**
* The index of the FIB table this entry is in
*/
u32 fe_fib_index;
/**
* The load-balance used for forwarding.
*
* We don't share the EOS and non-EOS even in case when they could be
* because:
* - complexity & reliability v. memory
* determining the conditions where sharing is possible is non-trivial.
* - separate LBs means we can get the EOS bit right in the MPLS label DPO
* and so save a few clock cycles in the DP imposition node since we can
* paint the header straight on without the need to check the packet
* type to derive the EOS bit value.
*/
dpo_id_t fe_lb;
/**
* Vector of source infos.
* Most entries will only have 1 source. So we optimise for memory usage,
* which is preferable since we have many entries.
*/
fib_entry_src_t *fe_srcs;
/**
* the path-list for which this entry is a child. This is also the path-list
* that is contributing forwarding for this entry.
*/
fib_node_index_t fe_parent;
/**
* index of this entry in the parent's child list.
* This is set when this entry is added as a child, but can also
* be changed by the parent as it manages its list.
*/
u32 fe_sibling;
/**
* A vector of delegates.
*/
fib_entry_delegate_t *fe_delegates;
} fib_entry_t;
#define FOR_EACH_FIB_ENTRY_FLAG(_item) \
for (_item = FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_FIRST; _item < FIB_ENTRY_FLAG_MAX; _item++)
#define FIB_ENTRY_FORMAT_BRIEF (0x0)
#define FIB_ENTRY_FORMAT_DETAIL (0x1)
#define FIB_ENTRY_FORMAT_DETAIL2 (0x2)
extern u8 *format_fib_entry (u8 * s, va_list * args);
extern u8 *format_fib_source (u8 * s, va_list * args);
extern fib_node_index_t fib_entry_create_special(u32 fib_index,
const fib_prefix_t *prefix,
fib_source_t source,
fib_entry_flag_t flags,
const dpo_id_t *dpo);
extern fib_node_index_t fib_entry_create (u32 fib_index,
const fib_prefix_t *prefix,
fib_source_t source,
fib_entry_flag_t flags,
const fib_route_path_t *paths);
extern void fib_entry_update (fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index,
fib_source_t source,
fib_entry_flag_t flags,
const fib_route_path_t *paths);
extern void fib_entry_path_add(fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index,
fib_source_t source,
fib_entry_flag_t flags,
const fib_route_path_t *rpath);
extern void fib_entry_special_add(fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index,
fib_source_t source,
fib_entry_flag_t flags,
const dpo_id_t *dpo);
extern void fib_entry_special_update(fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index,
fib_source_t source,
fib_entry_flag_t flags,
const dpo_id_t *dpo);
extern fib_entry_src_flag_t fib_entry_special_remove(fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index,
fib_source_t source);
extern fib_entry_src_flag_t fib_entry_path_remove(fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index,
fib_source_t source,
const fib_route_path_t *rpath);
extern void fib_entry_inherit(fib_node_index_t cover,
fib_node_index_t covered);
extern fib_entry_src_flag_t fib_entry_delete(fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index,
fib_source_t source);
extern void fib_entry_recalculate_forwarding(
fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index);
extern void fib_entry_contribute_urpf(fib_node_index_t path_index,
index_t urpf);
extern void fib_entry_contribute_forwarding(
fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index,
fib_forward_chain_type_t type,
dpo_id_t *dpo);
extern const dpo_id_t * fib_entry_contribute_ip_forwarding(
fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index);
extern adj_index_t fib_entry_get_adj_for_source(
fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index,
fib_source_t source);
extern const int fib_entry_get_dpo_for_source (
fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index,
fib_source_t source,
dpo_id_t *dpo);
extern adj_index_t fib_entry_get_adj(fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index);
extern int fib_entry_cmp_for_sort(void *i1, void *i2);
extern void fib_entry_cover_changed(fib_node_index_t fib_entry);
extern void fib_entry_cover_updated(fib_node_index_t fib_entry);
extern int fib_entry_recursive_loop_detect(fib_node_index_t entry_index,
fib_node_index_t **entry_indicies);
extern void fib_entry_lock(fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index);
extern void fib_entry_unlock(fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index);
extern u32 fib_entry_child_add(fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index,
fib_node_type_t type,
fib_node_index_t child_index);
extern void fib_entry_child_remove(fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index,
u32 sibling_index);
extern u32 fib_entry_get_resolving_interface(fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index);
extern u32 fib_entry_get_resolving_interface_for_source(
fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index,
fib_source_t source);
extern void fib_entry_encode(fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index,
fib_route_path_encode_t **api_rpaths);
extern const fib_prefix_t *fib_entry_get_prefix(fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index);
extern u32 fib_entry_get_fib_index(fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index);
extern void fib_entry_set_source_data(fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index,
fib_source_t source,
const void *data);
extern const void* fib_entry_get_source_data(fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index,
fib_source_t source);
extern fib_entry_flag_t fib_entry_get_flags(fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index);
extern fib_entry_flag_t fib_entry_get_flags_for_source(
fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index,
fib_source_t source);
extern fib_source_t fib_entry_get_best_source(fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index);
extern int fib_entry_is_sourced(fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index,
fib_source_t source);
extern fib_node_index_t fib_entry_get_path_list(fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index);
extern int fib_entry_is_resolved(fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index);
extern int fib_entry_is_host(fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index);
extern void fib_entry_set_flow_hash_config(fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index,
flow_hash_config_t hash_config);
extern void fib_entry_module_init(void);
extern u32 fib_entry_get_stats_index(fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index);
/*
* unsafe... beware the raw pointer.
*/
extern fib_node_index_t fib_entry_get_index(const fib_entry_t * fib_entry);
extern fib_entry_t * fib_entry_get(fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index);
/*
* for testing purposes.
*/
extern u32 fib_entry_pool_size(void);
#endif