src/vcl/vcl_private.h

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

#ifndef SRC_VCL_VCL_PRIVATE_H_
#define SRC_VCL_VCL_PRIVATE_H_

#include <vnet/session/application_interface.h>
#include <vcl/vppcom.h>
#include <vcl/vcl_debug.h>

#if (CLIB_DEBUG > 0)
/* Set VPPCOM_DEBUG_INIT 2 for connection debug,
 *                       3 for read/write debug output
 * or
 *    export VCL_DEBUG=<#> to set dynamically.
 */
#define VPPCOM_DEBUG_INIT 1
#else
#define VPPCOM_DEBUG_INIT 0
#endif

#define VPPCOM_DEBUG vcm->debug

extern __thread uword __vcl_worker_index;

static inline void
vcl_set_worker_index (uword wrk_index)
{
  __vcl_worker_index = wrk_index;
}

static inline uword
vcl_get_worker_index (void)
{
  return __vcl_worker_index;
}

/*
 * VPPCOM Private definitions and functions.
 */
typedef enum
{
  STATE_APP_START,
  STATE_APP_CONN_VPP,
  STATE_APP_ENABLED,
  STATE_APP_ATTACHED,
  STATE_APP_ADDING_WORKER,
  STATE_APP_ADDING_TLS_DATA,
  STATE_APP_FAILED,
  STATE_APP_READY
} vcl_bapi_app_state_t;

typedef enum
{
  STATE_CLOSED = 0,
  STATE_CONNECT = 0x01,
  STATE_LISTEN = 0x02,
  STATE_ACCEPT = 0x04,
  STATE_VPP_CLOSING = 0x08,
  STATE_DISCONNECT = 0x10,
  STATE_DETACHED = 0x20,
  STATE_UPDATED = 0x40,
  STATE_LISTEN_NO_MQ = 0x80,
} vcl_session_state_t;

#define SERVER_STATE_OPEN  (STATE_ACCEPT|STATE_VPP_CLOSING)
#define CLIENT_STATE_OPEN  (STATE_CONNECT|STATE_VPP_CLOSING)
#define STATE_OPEN (SERVER_STATE_OPEN | CLIENT_STATE_OPEN)

typedef struct epoll_event vppcom_epoll_event_t;

typedef struct
{
  u32 next_sh;
  u32 prev_sh;
  u32 vep_sh;
  vppcom_epoll_event_t ev;
#define VEP_DEFAULT_ET_MASK  (EPOLLIN|EPOLLOUT)
#define VEP_UNSUPPORTED_EVENTS (EPOLLONESHOT|EPOLLEXCLUSIVE)
  u32 et_mask;
} vppcom_epoll_t;

/* Select uses the vcl_si_set as if a clib_bitmap. Make sure they are the
 * same size */
STATIC_ASSERT (sizeof (clib_bitmap_t) == sizeof (vcl_si_set),
	       "vppcom bitmap size mismatch");

typedef struct
{
  u8 is_ip4;
  ip46_address_t ip46;
} vppcom_ip46_t;

#define VCL_ACCEPTED_F_CLOSED 	(1 << 0)
#define VCL_ACCEPTED_F_RESET 	(1 << 1)

typedef struct vcl_session_msg
{
  union
  {
    session_accepted_msg_t accepted_msg;
  };
  u32 flags;
} vcl_session_msg_t;

typedef enum
{
  VCL_SESS_ATTR_SERVER,
  VCL_SESS_ATTR_CUT_THRU,
  VCL_SESS_ATTR_VEP,
  VCL_SESS_ATTR_VEP_SESSION,
  VCL_SESS_ATTR_LISTEN,		// SOL_SOCKET,SO_ACCEPTCONN
  VCL_SESS_ATTR_NONBLOCK,	// fcntl,O_NONBLOCK
  VCL_SESS_ATTR_REUSEADDR,	// SOL_SOCKET,SO_REUSEADDR
  VCL_SESS_ATTR_REUSEPORT,	// SOL_SOCKET,SO_REUSEPORT
  VCL_SESS_ATTR_BROADCAST,	// SOL_SOCKET,SO_BROADCAST
  VCL_SESS_ATTR_V6ONLY,		// SOL_TCP,IPV6_V6ONLY
  VCL_SESS_ATTR_KEEPALIVE,	// SOL_SOCKET,SO_KEEPALIVE
  VCL_SESS_ATTR_TCP_NODELAY,	// SOL_TCP,TCP_NODELAY
  VCL_SESS_ATTR_TCP_KEEPIDLE,	// SOL_TCP,TCP_KEEPIDLE
  VCL_SESS_ATTR_TCP_KEEPINTVL,	// SOL_TCP,TCP_KEEPINTVL
  VCL_SESS_ATTR_SHUT_RD,
  VCL_SESS_ATTR_SHUT_WR,
  VCL_SESS_ATTR_MAX
} vppcom_session_attr_t;

#define VCL_SESS_ATTR_SET(ATTR, VAL)            \
do {                                            \
  (ATTR) |= 1 << (VAL);                         \
 } while (0)

#define VCL_SESS_ATTR_CLR(ATTR, VAL)            \
do {                                            \
  (ATTR) &= ~(1 << (VAL));                      \
 } while (0)

#define VCL_SESS_ATTR_TEST(ATTR, VAL)           \
  ((ATTR) & (1 << (VAL)) ? 1 : 0)

typedef enum vcl_session_flags_
{
  VCL_SESSION_F_CONNECTED = 1 << 0,
} __clib_packed vcl_session_flags_t;

typedef struct
{
  CLIB_CACHE_LINE_ALIGN_MARK (cacheline0);
#define _(type, name) type name;
  foreach_app_session_field
#undef _
  u32 sndbuf_size;		// VPP-TBD: Hack until support setsockopt(SO_SNDBUF)
  u32 rcvbuf_size;		// VPP-TBD: Hack until support setsockopt(SO_RCVBUF)
  u32 user_mss;			// VPP-TBD: Hack until support setsockopt(TCP_MAXSEG)
  u64 vpp_handle;
  u32 vpp_thread_index;

  svm_fifo_t *ct_rx_fifo;
  svm_fifo_t *ct_tx_fifo;

  /* Socket configuration state */
  u8 is_vep;
  u8 is_vep_session;
  vcl_session_flags_t flags;
  /* VCL session index of the listening session (if any) */
  u32 listener_index;
  /* Accepted sessions on this listener */
  int n_accepted_sessions;
  u8 has_rx_evt;
  u32 attr;
  u64 parent_handle;
  vppcom_epoll_t vep;
  int libc_epfd;
  svm_msg_q_t *our_evt_q;
  vcl_session_msg_t *accept_evts_fifo;
  /** bytes delivered as segment but not yet freed */
  u32 rx_bytes_pending;
#if VCL_ELOG
  elog_track_t elog_track;
#endif
} vcl_session_t;

typedef struct vppcom_cfg_t_
{
  uword heapsize;
  u32 max_workers;
  u32 vpp_api_q_length;
  uword segment_baseva;
  uword segment_size;
  uword add_segment_size;
  u32 preallocated_fifo_pairs;
  u32 rx_fifo_size;
  u32 tx_fifo_size;
  u32 event_queue_size;
  u32 listen_queue_size;
  u8 app_proxy_transport_tcp;
  u8 app_proxy_transport_udp;
  u8 app_scope_local;
  u8 app_scope_global;
  u8 *namespace_id;
  u64 namespace_secret;
  u8 use_mq_eventfd;
  f64 app_timeout;
  f64 session_timeout;
  f64 accept_timeout;
  u32 event_ring_size;
  char *event_log_path;
  u8 *vpp_app_socket_api;	/**< app socket api socket file name */
  u8 *vpp_bapi_filename;	/**< bapi shm transport file name */
  u8 *vpp_bapi_socket_name;	/**< bapi socket transport socket name */
  u8 *vpp_bapi_chroot;
  u32 tls_engine;
  u8 mt_wrk_supported;
} vppcom_cfg_t;

void vppcom_cfg (vppcom_cfg_t * vcl_cfg);

typedef struct vcl_cut_through_registration_
{
  svm_msg_q_t *mq;
  svm_msg_q_t *peer_mq;
  u32 sid;
  u32 epoll_evt_conn_index;	/*< mq evt connection index part of
				   the mqs evtfd epoll (if used) */
} vcl_cut_through_registration_t;

typedef struct vcl_mq_evt_conn_
{
  svm_msg_q_t *mq;
  int mq_fd;
} vcl_mq_evt_conn_t;

typedef struct vcl_worker_
{
  CLIB_CACHE_LINE_ALIGN_MARK (cacheline0);

  /* Session pool */
  vcl_session_t *sessions;

  /** Worker/thread index in current process */
  u32 wrk_index;

  /** Worker index in vpp*/
  u32 vpp_wrk_index;

  /**
   * Generic api client handle. When binary api is in used, it stores
   * the "client_index" and when socket api is use, it stores the sapi
   * client handle */
  u32 api_client_handle;

  /** VPP binary api input queue */
  svm_queue_t *vl_input_queue;

  /** VPP mq to be used for exchanging control messages */
  svm_msg_q_t *ctrl_mq;

  /** Message queues epoll fd. Initialized only if using mqs with eventfds */
  int mqs_epfd;

  /** Pool of event message queue event connections */
  vcl_mq_evt_conn_t *mq_evt_conns;

  /** Per worker buffer for receiving mq epoll events */
  struct epoll_event *mq_events;

  /** Hash table for disconnect processing */
  uword *session_index_by_vpp_handles;

  /** Select bitmaps */
  clib_bitmap_t *rd_bitmap;
  clib_bitmap_t *wr_bitmap;
  clib_bitmap_t *ex_bitmap;

  /** Our event message queue */
  svm_msg_q_t *app_event_queue;

  /** VPP workers event message queues */
  svm_msg_q_t **vpp_event_queues;

  /** For deadman timers */
  clib_time_t clib_time;

  /** Vector acting as buffer for mq messages */
  svm_msg_q_msg_t *mq_msg_vector;

  /** Vector of unhandled events */
  session_event_t *unhandled_evts_vector;

  u32 *pending_session_wrk_updates;

  /** Used also as a thread stop key buffer */
  pthread_t thread_id;

  /** Current pid, may be different from main_pid if forked child */
  pid_t current_pid;

  u32 forked_child;

  clib_socket_t app_api_sock;
  socket_client_main_t bapi_sock_ctx;
  memory_client_main_t bapi_shm_ctx;
  api_main_t bapi_api_ctx;

  /** vcl needs next epoll_create to go to libc_epoll */
  u8 vcl_needs_real_epoll;
  volatile int rpc_done;
} vcl_worker_t;

typedef void (vcl_rpc_fn_t) (void *args);

typedef struct vppcom_main_t_
{
  u8 is_init;
  u32 debug;
  pthread_t main_cpu;

  /** Main process pid */
  pid_t main_pid;

  /** App's index in vpp. It's used by vpp to identify the app */
  u32 app_index;

  u8 *app_name;

  /** VCL configuration */
  vppcom_cfg_t cfg;

  volatile u32 forking;

  /** Workers */
  vcl_worker_t *workers;

  /** Lock to protect worker registrations */
  clib_spinlock_t workers_lock;

  /** Lock to protect segment hash table */
  clib_rwlock_t segment_table_lock;

  /** Mapped segments table */
  uword *segment_table;

  /** Control mq obtained from attach */
  svm_msg_q_t *ctrl_mq;

  fifo_segment_main_t segment_main;

  vcl_rpc_fn_t *wrk_rpc_fn;

  /*
   * Binary api context
   */

  /* State of the connection, shared between msg RX thread and main thread */
  volatile vcl_bapi_app_state_t bapi_app_state;

  /* VNET_API_ERROR_FOO -> "Foo" hash table */
  uword *error_string_by_error_number;

#ifdef VCL_ELOG
  /* VPP Event-logger */
  elog_main_t elog_main;
  elog_track_t elog_track;
#endif

} vppcom_main_t;

extern vppcom_main_t *vcm;
extern vppcom_main_t _vppcom_main;

#define VCL_INVALID_SESSION_INDEX ((u32)~0)
#define VCL_INVALID_SESSION_HANDLE ((u64)~0)
#define VCL_INVALID_SEGMENT_INDEX ((u32)~0)
#define VCL_INVALID_SEGMENT_HANDLE ((u64)~0)

static inline vcl_session_t *
vcl_session_alloc (vcl_worker_t * wrk)
{
  vcl_session_t *s;
  pool_get (wrk->sessions, s);
  memset (s, 0, sizeof (*s));
  s->session_index = s - wrk->sessions;
  s->listener_index = VCL_INVALID_SESSION_INDEX;
  return s;
}

static inline void
vcl_session_free (vcl_worker_t * wrk, vcl_session_t * s)
{
  /* Debug level set to 1 to avoid debug messages while ldp is cleaning up */
  VDBG (1, "session %u [0x%llx] removed", s->session_index, s->vpp_handle);
  pool_put (wrk->sessions, s);
}

static inline vcl_session_t *
vcl_session_get (vcl_worker_t * wrk, u32 session_index)
{
  if (pool_is_free_index (wrk->sessions, session_index))
    return 0;
  return pool_elt_at_index (wrk->sessions, session_index);
}

static inline vcl_session_handle_t
vcl_session_handle_from_wrk_session_index (u32 session_index, u32 wrk_index)
{
  ASSERT (session_index < 2 << 24);
  return (wrk_index << 24 | session_index);
}

static inline vcl_session_handle_t
vcl_session_handle_from_index (u32 session_index)
{
  ASSERT (session_index < 2 << 24);
  return (vcl_get_worker_index () << 24 | session_index);
}

static inline vcl_session_handle_t
vcl_session_handle (vcl_session_t * s)
{
  return vcl_session_handle_from_index (s->session_index);
}

static inline void
vcl_session_handle_parse (u32 handle, u32 * wrk_index, u32 * session_index)
{
  *wrk_index = handle >> 24;
  *session_index = handle & 0xFFFFFF;
}

static inline vcl_session_t *
vcl_session_get_w_handle (vcl_worker_t * wrk, u32 session_handle)
{
  u32 session_index, wrk_index;
  vcl_session_handle_parse (session_handle, &wrk_index, &session_index);
  ASSERT (wrk_index == wrk->wrk_index);
  return vcl_session_get (wrk, session_index);
}

static inline vcl_session_t *
vcl_session_get_w_vpp_handle (vcl_worker_t * wrk, u64 vpp_handle)
{
  uword *p;
  if ((p = hash_get (wrk->session_index_by_vpp_handles, vpp_handle)))
    return vcl_session_get (wrk, (u32) p[0]);
  return 0;
}

static inline u32
vcl_session_index_from_vpp_handle (vcl_worker_t * wrk, u64 vpp_handle)
{
  uword *p;
  if ((p = hash_get (wrk->session_index_by_vpp_handles, vpp_handle)))
    return p[0];
  return VCL_INVALID_SESSION_INDEX;
}

static inline void
vcl_session_table_add_vpp_handle (vcl_worker_t * wrk, u64 handle, u32 value)
{
  hash_set (wrk->session_index_by_vpp_handles, handle, value);
}

static inline void
vcl_session_table_del_vpp_handle (vcl_worker_t * wrk, u64 vpp_handle)
{
  hash_unset (wrk->session_index_by_vpp_handles, vpp_handle);
}

static inline uword *
vcl_session_table_lookup_vpp_handle (vcl_worker_t * wrk, u64 handle)
{
  return hash_get (wrk->session_index_by_vpp_handles, handle);
}

static inline void
vcl_session_table_add_listener (vcl_worker_t * wrk, u64 listener_handle,
				u32 value)
{
  hash_set (wrk->session_index_by_vpp_handles, listener_handle, value);
}

static inline void
vcl_session_table_del_listener (vcl_worker_t * wrk, u64 listener_handle)
{
  hash_unset (wrk->session_index_by_vpp_handles, listener_handle);
}

static inline int
vcl_session_is_connectable_listener (vcl_worker_t * wrk,
				     vcl_session_t * session)
{
  /* Tell if we session_handle is a QUIC session.
   * We can be in the following cases :
   * Listen session <- QUIC session <- Stream session
   * QUIC session <- Stream session
   */
  vcl_session_t *ls;
  if (session->session_type != VPPCOM_PROTO_QUIC)
    return 0;
  if (session->listener_index == VCL_INVALID_SESSION_INDEX)
    return !(session->session_state & STATE_LISTEN);
  ls = vcl_session_get_w_handle (wrk, session->listener_index);
  if (!ls)
    return VPPCOM_EBADFD;
  return ls->session_state & STATE_LISTEN;
}

static inline vcl_session_t *
vcl_session_table_lookup_listener (vcl_worker_t * wrk, u64 handle)
{
  uword *p;
  vcl_session_t *session;

  p = hash_get (wrk->session_index_by_vpp_handles, handle);
  if (!p)
    {
      VDBG (0, "could not find listen session: unknown vpp listener handle"
	    " %llx", handle);
      return 0;
    }
  session = vcl_session_get (wrk, p[0]);
  if (!session)
    {
      VDBG (1, "invalid listen session index (%u)", p[0]);
      return 0;
    }

  ASSERT ((session->session_state & (STATE_LISTEN | STATE_LISTEN_NO_MQ)) ||
	  vcl_session_is_connectable_listener (wrk, session));
  return session;
}

const char *vppcom_session_state_str (vcl_session_state_t state);

static inline u8
vcl_session_is_ct (vcl_session_t * s)
{
  return (s->ct_tx_fifo != 0);
}

static inline u8
vcl_session_is_cl (vcl_session_t * s)
{
  if (s->session_type == VPPCOM_PROTO_UDP)
    return !(s->flags & VCL_SESSION_F_CONNECTED);
  return 0;
}

static inline u8
vcl_session_is_open (vcl_session_t * s)
{
  return ((s->session_state & STATE_OPEN)
	  || (s->session_state == STATE_LISTEN
	      && s->session_type == VPPCOM_PROTO_UDP));
}

static inline u8
vcl_session_is_closing (vcl_session_t * s)
{
  return (s->session_state == STATE_VPP_CLOSING
	  || s->session_state == STATE_DISCONNECT);
}

static inline u8
vcl_session_is_closed (vcl_session_t * s)
{
  return (!s || (s->session_state == STATE_CLOSED));
}

static inline int
vcl_session_closing_error (vcl_session_t * s)
{
  /* Return 0 on closing sockets */
  return s->session_state == STATE_DISCONNECT ? VPPCOM_ECONNRESET : 0;
}

static inline int
vcl_session_closed_error (vcl_session_t * s)
{
  return s->session_state == STATE_DISCONNECT
    ? VPPCOM_ECONNRESET : VPPCOM_ENOTCONN;
}

static inline void
vcl_ip_copy_from_ep (ip46_address_t * ip, vppcom_endpt_t * ep)
{
  if (ep->is_ip4)
    clib_memcpy_fast (&ip->ip4, ep->ip, sizeof (ip4_address_t));
  else
    clib_memcpy_fast (&ip->ip6, ep->ip, sizeof (ip6_address_t));
}

static inline void
vcl_ip_copy_to_ep (ip46_address_t * ip, vppcom_endpt_t * ep, u8 is_ip4)
{
  ep->is_ip4 = is_ip4;
  if (is_ip4)
    clib_memcpy_fast (ep->ip, &ip->ip4, sizeof (ip4_address_t));
  else
    clib_memcpy_fast (ep->ip, &ip->ip6, sizeof (ip6_address_t));
}

static inline int
vcl_proto_is_dgram (uint8_t proto)
{
  return proto == VPPCOM_PROTO_UDP;
}

/*
 * Helpers
 */
vcl_mq_evt_conn_t *vcl_mq_evt_conn_alloc (vcl_worker_t * wrk);
u32 vcl_mq_evt_conn_index (vcl_worker_t * wrk, vcl_mq_evt_conn_t * mqc);
vcl_mq_evt_conn_t *vcl_mq_evt_conn_get (vcl_worker_t * wrk, u32 mq_conn_idx);
int vcl_mq_epoll_add_evfd (vcl_worker_t * wrk, svm_msg_q_t * mq);
int vcl_mq_epoll_del_evfd (vcl_worker_t * wrk, u32 mqc_index);

vcl_worker_t *vcl_worker_alloc_and_init (void);
void vcl_worker_cleanup (vcl_worker_t * wrk, u8 notify_vpp);
int vcl_worker_register_with_vpp (void);
svm_msg_q_t *vcl_worker_ctrl_mq (vcl_worker_t * wrk);

void vcl_flush_mq_events (void);
int vcl_session_cleanup (vcl_worker_t * wrk, vcl_session_t * session,
			 vcl_session_handle_t sh, u8 do_disconnect);

void vcl_segment_table_add (u64 segment_handle, u32 svm_segment_index);
u32 vcl_segment_table_lookup (u64 segment_handle);
void vcl_segment_table_del (u64 segment_handle);

int vcl_session_read_ready (vcl_session_t * session);
int vcl_session_write_ready (vcl_session_t * session);

static inline vcl_worker_t *
vcl_worker_get (u32 wrk_index)
{
  return pool_elt_at_index (vcm->workers, wrk_index);
}

static inline vcl_worker_t *
vcl_worker_get_if_valid (u32 wrk_index)
{
  if (pool_is_free_index (vcm->workers, wrk_index))
    return 0;
  return pool_elt_at_index (vcm->workers, wrk_index);
}

static inline vcl_worker_t *
vcl_worker_get_current (void)
{
  return vcl_worker_get (vcl_get_worker_index ());
}

static inline u8
vcl_n_workers (void)
{
  return pool_elts (vcm->workers);
}

static inline svm_msg_q_t *
vcl_session_vpp_evt_q (vcl_worker_t * wrk, vcl_session_t * s)
{
  return wrk->vpp_event_queues[s->vpp_thread_index];
}

static inline u64
vcl_vpp_worker_segment_handle (u32 wrk_index)
{
  return (VCL_INVALID_SEGMENT_HANDLE - wrk_index - 1);
}

void vcl_send_session_worker_update (vcl_worker_t * wrk, vcl_session_t * s,
				     u32 wrk_index);
int vcl_send_worker_rpc (u32 dst_wrk_index, void *data, u32 data_len);

int vcl_segment_attach (u64 segment_handle, char *name,
			ssvm_segment_type_t type, int fd);
void vcl_segment_detach (u64 segment_handle);
void vcl_send_session_unlisten (vcl_worker_t * wrk, vcl_session_t * s);

/*
 * VCL Binary API
 */
int vcl_bapi_attach (void);
int vcl_bapi_app_worker_add (void);
void vcl_bapi_app_worker_del (vcl_worker_t * wrk);
void vcl_bapi_disconnect_from_vpp (void);
int vcl_bapi_recv_fds (vcl_worker_t * wrk, int *fds, int n_fds);
void vcl_bapi_send_application_tls_cert_add (vcl_session_t * session,
					     char *cert, u32 cert_len);
void vcl_bapi_send_application_tls_key_add (vcl_session_t * session,
					    char *key, u32 key_len);
u32 vcl_bapi_max_nsid_len (void);
int vcl_bapi_worker_set (void);

/*
 * VCL Socket API
 */
int vcl_sapi_attach (void);
int vcl_sapi_app_worker_add (void);
void vcl_sapi_app_worker_del (vcl_worker_t * wrk);
void vcl_sapi_detach (vcl_worker_t * wrk);
int vcl_sapi_recv_fds (vcl_worker_t * wrk, int *fds, int n_fds);

#endif /* SRC_VCL_VCL_PRIVATE_H_ */

/*
 * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
 *
 * Local Variables:
 * eval: (c-set-style "gnu")
 * End:
 */