| /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */ |
| /* |
| * Mini xargs implementation for busybox |
| * Options are supported: "-prtx -n max_arg -s max_chars -e[ouf_str]" |
| * |
| * (C) 2002,2003 by Vladimir Oleynik <dzo@simtreas.ru> |
| * |
| * Special thanks |
| * - Mark Whitley and Glenn McGrath for stimulus to rewrite :) |
| * - Mike Rendell <michael@cs.mun.ca> |
| * and David MacKenzie <djm@gnu.ai.mit.edu>. |
| * |
| * Licensed under the GPL v2 or later, see the file LICENSE in this tarball. |
| * |
| * xargs is described in the Single Unix Specification v3 at |
| * http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/007904975/utilities/xargs.html |
| * |
| */ |
| |
| #include "busybox.h" |
| |
| /* COMPAT: SYSV version defaults size (and has a max value of) to 470. |
| We try to make it as large as possible. */ |
| #if !defined(ARG_MAX) && defined(_SC_ARG_MAX) |
| #define ARG_MAX sysconf (_SC_ARG_MAX) |
| #endif |
| #ifndef ARG_MAX |
| #define ARG_MAX 470 |
| #endif |
| |
| |
| #ifdef TEST |
| # ifndef CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_CONFIRMATION |
| # define CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_CONFIRMATION |
| # endif |
| # ifndef CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_QUOTES |
| # define CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_QUOTES |
| # endif |
| # ifndef CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_TERMOPT |
| # define CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_TERMOPT |
| # endif |
| # ifndef CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_ZERO_TERM |
| # define CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_ZERO_TERM |
| # endif |
| #endif |
| |
| /* |
| This function has special algorithm. |
| Don't use fork and include to main! |
| */ |
| static int xargs_exec(char *const *args) |
| { |
| pid_t p; |
| volatile int exec_errno = 0; /* shared vfork stack */ |
| int status; |
| |
| p = vfork(); |
| if (p < 0) |
| bb_perror_msg_and_die("vfork"); |
| |
| if (p == 0) { |
| /* vfork -- child */ |
| execvp(args[0], args); |
| exec_errno = errno; /* set error to shared stack */ |
| _exit(1); |
| } |
| |
| /* vfork -- parent */ |
| while (wait(&status) == (pid_t) -1) |
| if (errno != EINTR) |
| break; |
| if (exec_errno) { |
| errno = exec_errno; |
| bb_perror_msg("%s", args[0]); |
| return exec_errno == ENOENT ? 127 : 126; |
| } |
| if (WEXITSTATUS(status) == 255) { |
| bb_error_msg("%s: exited with status 255; aborting", args[0]); |
| return 124; |
| } |
| if (WIFSTOPPED(status)) { |
| bb_error_msg("%s: stopped by signal %d", |
| args[0], WSTOPSIG(status)); |
| return 125; |
| } |
| if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) { |
| bb_error_msg("%s: terminated by signal %d", |
| args[0], WTERMSIG(status)); |
| return 125; |
| } |
| if (WEXITSTATUS(status)) |
| return 123; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| |
| typedef struct xlist_s { |
| char *data; |
| size_t lenght; |
| struct xlist_s *link; |
| } xlist_t; |
| |
| static int eof_stdin_detected; |
| |
| #define ISBLANK(c) ((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\t') |
| #define ISSPACE(c) (ISBLANK(c) || (c) == '\n' || (c) == '\r' \ |
| || (c) == '\f' || (c) == '\v') |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_QUOTES |
| static xlist_t *process_stdin(xlist_t * list_arg, |
| const char *eof_str, size_t mc, char *buf) |
| { |
| #define NORM 0 |
| #define QUOTE 1 |
| #define BACKSLASH 2 |
| #define SPACE 4 |
| |
| char *s = NULL; /* start word */ |
| char *p = NULL; /* pointer to end word */ |
| char q = 0; /* quote char */ |
| char state = NORM; |
| char eof_str_detected = 0; |
| size_t line_l = 0; /* size loaded args line */ |
| int c; /* current char */ |
| xlist_t *cur; |
| xlist_t *prev; |
| |
| for (prev = cur = list_arg; cur; cur = cur->link) { |
| line_l += cur->lenght; /* previous allocated */ |
| if (prev != cur) |
| prev = prev->link; |
| } |
| |
| while (!eof_stdin_detected) { |
| c = getchar(); |
| if (c == EOF) { |
| eof_stdin_detected++; |
| if (s) |
| goto unexpected_eof; |
| break; |
| } |
| if (eof_str_detected) |
| continue; |
| if (state == BACKSLASH) { |
| state = NORM; |
| goto set; |
| } else if (state == QUOTE) { |
| if (c == q) { |
| q = 0; |
| state = NORM; |
| } else { |
| goto set; |
| } |
| } else { /* if(state == NORM) */ |
| |
| if (ISSPACE(c)) { |
| if (s) { |
| unexpected_eof: |
| state = SPACE; |
| c = 0; |
| goto set; |
| } |
| } else { |
| if (s == NULL) |
| s = p = buf; |
| if (c == '\\') { |
| state = BACKSLASH; |
| } else if (c == '\'' || c == '"') { |
| q = c; |
| state = QUOTE; |
| } else { |
| set: |
| if ((size_t)(p - buf) >= mc) |
| bb_error_msg_and_die("argument line too long"); |
| *p++ = c; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| if (state == SPACE) { /* word's delimiter or EOF detected */ |
| if (q) { |
| bb_error_msg_and_die("unmatched %s quote", |
| q == '\'' ? "single" : "double"); |
| } |
| /* word loaded */ |
| if (eof_str) { |
| eof_str_detected = strcmp(s, eof_str) == 0; |
| } |
| if (!eof_str_detected) { |
| size_t lenght = (p - buf); |
| |
| cur = xmalloc(sizeof(xlist_t) + lenght); |
| cur->data = memcpy(cur + 1, s, lenght); |
| cur->lenght = lenght; |
| cur->link = NULL; |
| if (prev == NULL) { |
| list_arg = cur; |
| } else { |
| prev->link = cur; |
| } |
| prev = cur; |
| line_l += lenght; |
| if (line_l > mc) { |
| /* stop memory usage :-) */ |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| s = NULL; |
| state = NORM; |
| } |
| } |
| return list_arg; |
| } |
| #else |
| /* The variant does not support single quotes, double quotes or backslash */ |
| static xlist_t *process_stdin(xlist_t * list_arg, |
| const char *eof_str, size_t mc, char *buf) |
| { |
| |
| int c; /* current char */ |
| int eof_str_detected = 0; |
| char *s = NULL; /* start word */ |
| char *p = NULL; /* pointer to end word */ |
| size_t line_l = 0; /* size loaded args line */ |
| xlist_t *cur; |
| xlist_t *prev; |
| |
| for (prev = cur = list_arg; cur; cur = cur->link) { |
| line_l += cur->lenght; /* previous allocated */ |
| if (prev != cur) |
| prev = prev->link; |
| } |
| |
| while (!eof_stdin_detected) { |
| c = getchar(); |
| if (c == EOF) { |
| eof_stdin_detected++; |
| } |
| if (eof_str_detected) |
| continue; |
| if (c == EOF || ISSPACE(c)) { |
| if (s == NULL) |
| continue; |
| c = EOF; |
| } |
| if (s == NULL) |
| s = p = buf; |
| if ((p - buf) >= mc) |
| bb_error_msg_and_die("argument line too long"); |
| *p++ = c == EOF ? 0 : c; |
| if (c == EOF) { /* word's delimiter or EOF detected */ |
| /* word loaded */ |
| if (eof_str) { |
| eof_str_detected = strcmp(s, eof_str) == 0; |
| } |
| if (!eof_str_detected) { |
| size_t lenght = (p - buf); |
| |
| cur = xmalloc(sizeof(xlist_t) + lenght); |
| cur->data = memcpy(cur + 1, s, lenght); |
| cur->lenght = lenght; |
| cur->link = NULL; |
| if (prev == NULL) { |
| list_arg = cur; |
| } else { |
| prev->link = cur; |
| } |
| prev = cur; |
| line_l += lenght; |
| if (line_l > mc) { |
| /* stop memory usage :-) */ |
| break; |
| } |
| s = NULL; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| return list_arg; |
| } |
| #endif /* CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_QUOTES */ |
| |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_CONFIRMATION |
| /* Prompt the user for a response, and |
| if the user responds affirmatively, return true; |
| otherwise, return false. Used "/dev/tty", not stdin. */ |
| static int xargs_ask_confirmation(void) |
| { |
| static FILE *tty_stream; |
| int c, savec; |
| |
| if (!tty_stream) { |
| tty_stream = xfopen(CURRENT_TTY, "r"); |
| /* pranoidal security by vodz */ |
| fcntl(fileno(tty_stream), F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC); |
| } |
| fputs(" ?...", stderr); |
| fflush(stderr); |
| c = savec = getc(tty_stream); |
| while (c != EOF && c != '\n') |
| c = getc(tty_stream); |
| if (savec == 'y' || savec == 'Y') |
| return 1; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| #else |
| # define xargs_ask_confirmation() 1 |
| #endif /* CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_CONFIRMATION */ |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_ZERO_TERM |
| static xlist_t *process0_stdin(xlist_t * list_arg, const char *eof_str ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, |
| size_t mc, char *buf) |
| { |
| int c; /* current char */ |
| char *s = NULL; /* start word */ |
| char *p = NULL; /* pointer to end word */ |
| size_t line_l = 0; /* size loaded args line */ |
| xlist_t *cur; |
| xlist_t *prev; |
| |
| for (prev = cur = list_arg; cur; cur = cur->link) { |
| line_l += cur->lenght; /* previous allocated */ |
| if (prev != cur) |
| prev = prev->link; |
| } |
| |
| while (!eof_stdin_detected) { |
| c = getchar(); |
| if (c == EOF) { |
| eof_stdin_detected++; |
| if (s == NULL) |
| break; |
| c = 0; |
| } |
| if (s == NULL) |
| s = p = buf; |
| if ((size_t)(p - buf) >= mc) |
| bb_error_msg_and_die("argument line too long"); |
| *p++ = c; |
| if (c == 0) { /* word's delimiter or EOF detected */ |
| /* word loaded */ |
| size_t lenght = (p - buf); |
| |
| cur = xmalloc(sizeof(xlist_t) + lenght); |
| cur->data = memcpy(cur + 1, s, lenght); |
| cur->lenght = lenght; |
| cur->link = NULL; |
| if (prev == NULL) { |
| list_arg = cur; |
| } else { |
| prev->link = cur; |
| } |
| prev = cur; |
| line_l += lenght; |
| if (line_l > mc) { |
| /* stop memory usage :-) */ |
| break; |
| } |
| s = NULL; |
| } |
| } |
| return list_arg; |
| } |
| #endif /* CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_ZERO_TERM */ |
| |
| /* Correct regardless of combination of CONFIG_xxx */ |
| enum { |
| OPTBIT_VERBOSE = 0, |
| OPTBIT_NO_EMPTY, |
| OPTBIT_UPTO_NUMBER, |
| OPTBIT_UPTO_SIZE, |
| OPTBIT_EOF_STRING, |
| USE_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_CONFIRMATION(OPTBIT_INTERACTIVE,) |
| USE_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_TERMOPT( OPTBIT_TERMINATE ,) |
| USE_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_ZERO_TERM( OPTBIT_ZEROTERM ,) |
| |
| OPT_VERBOSE = 1<<OPTBIT_VERBOSE , |
| OPT_NO_EMPTY = 1<<OPTBIT_NO_EMPTY , |
| OPT_UPTO_NUMBER = 1<<OPTBIT_UPTO_NUMBER, |
| OPT_UPTO_SIZE = 1<<OPTBIT_UPTO_SIZE , |
| OPT_EOF_STRING = 1<<OPTBIT_EOF_STRING , |
| OPT_INTERACTIVE = USE_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_CONFIRMATION((1<<OPTBIT_INTERACTIVE)) + 0, |
| OPT_TERMINATE = USE_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_TERMOPT( (1<<OPTBIT_TERMINATE )) + 0, |
| OPT_ZEROTERM = USE_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_ZERO_TERM( (1<<OPTBIT_ZEROTERM )) + 0, |
| }; |
| #define OPTION_STR "+trn:s:e::" \ |
| USE_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_CONFIRMATION("p") \ |
| USE_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_TERMOPT( "x") \ |
| USE_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_ZERO_TERM( "0") |
| |
| int xargs_main(int argc, char **argv) |
| { |
| char **args; |
| int i, n; |
| xlist_t *list = NULL; |
| xlist_t *cur; |
| int child_error = 0; |
| char *max_args, *max_chars; |
| int n_max_arg; |
| size_t n_chars = 0; |
| long orig_arg_max; |
| const char *eof_str = "_"; |
| unsigned opt; |
| size_t n_max_chars; |
| #if ENABLE_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_ZERO_TERM |
| xlist_t* (*read_args)(xlist_t*, const char*, size_t, char*) = process_stdin; |
| #else |
| #define read_args process_stdin |
| #endif |
| |
| opt = getopt32(argc, argv, OPTION_STR, &max_args, &max_chars, &eof_str); |
| |
| if (opt & OPT_ZEROTERM) |
| USE_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_ZERO_TERM(read_args = process0_stdin); |
| |
| argc -= optind; |
| argv += optind; |
| if (!argc) { |
| /* default behavior is to echo all the filenames */ |
| *argv = "echo"; |
| argc++; |
| } |
| |
| orig_arg_max = ARG_MAX; |
| if (orig_arg_max == -1) |
| orig_arg_max = LONG_MAX; |
| orig_arg_max -= 2048; /* POSIX.2 requires subtracting 2048 */ |
| |
| if (opt & OPT_UPTO_SIZE) { |
| n_max_chars = xatoul_range(max_chars, 1, orig_arg_max); |
| for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) { |
| n_chars += strlen(*argv) + 1; |
| } |
| if (n_max_chars < n_chars) { |
| bb_error_msg_and_die("cannot fit single argument within argument list size limit"); |
| } |
| n_max_chars -= n_chars; |
| } else { |
| /* Sanity check for systems with huge ARG_MAX defines (e.g., Suns which |
| have it at 1 meg). Things will work fine with a large ARG_MAX but it |
| will probably hurt the system more than it needs to; an array of this |
| size is allocated. */ |
| if (orig_arg_max > 20 * 1024) |
| orig_arg_max = 20 * 1024; |
| n_max_chars = orig_arg_max; |
| } |
| max_chars = xmalloc(n_max_chars); |
| |
| if (opt & OPT_UPTO_NUMBER) { |
| n_max_arg = xatoul_range(max_args, 1, INT_MAX); |
| } else { |
| n_max_arg = n_max_chars; |
| } |
| |
| while ((list = read_args(list, eof_str, n_max_chars, max_chars)) != NULL || |
| !(opt & OPT_NO_EMPTY)) |
| { |
| opt |= OPT_NO_EMPTY; |
| n = 0; |
| n_chars = 0; |
| #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_TERMOPT |
| for (cur = list; cur;) { |
| n_chars += cur->lenght; |
| n++; |
| cur = cur->link; |
| if (n_chars > n_max_chars || (n == n_max_arg && cur)) { |
| if (opt & OPT_TERMINATE) |
| bb_error_msg_and_die("argument list too long"); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| #else |
| for (cur = list; cur; cur = cur->link) { |
| n_chars += cur->lenght; |
| n++; |
| if (n_chars > n_max_chars || n == n_max_arg) { |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| #endif /* CONFIG_FEATURE_XARGS_SUPPORT_TERMOPT */ |
| |
| /* allocate pointers for execvp: |
| argc*arg, n*arg from stdin, NULL */ |
| args = xzalloc((n + argc + 1) * sizeof(char *)); |
| |
| /* store the command to be executed |
| (taken from the command line) */ |
| for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) |
| args[i] = argv[i]; |
| /* (taken from stdin) */ |
| for (cur = list; n; cur = cur->link) { |
| args[i++] = cur->data; |
| n--; |
| } |
| |
| if (opt & (OPT_INTERACTIVE | OPT_VERBOSE)) { |
| for (i = 0; args[i]; i++) { |
| if (i) |
| fputc(' ', stderr); |
| fputs(args[i], stderr); |
| } |
| if (!(opt & OPT_INTERACTIVE)) |
| fputc('\n', stderr); |
| } |
| if (!(opt & OPT_INTERACTIVE) || xargs_ask_confirmation()) { |
| child_error = xargs_exec(args); |
| } |
| |
| /* clean up */ |
| for (i = argc; args[i]; i++) { |
| cur = list; |
| list = list->link; |
| free(cur); |
| } |
| free(args); |
| if (child_error > 0 && child_error != 123) { |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) free(max_chars); |
| return child_error; |
| } |
| |
| |
| #ifdef TEST |
| |
| const char *applet_name = "debug stuff usage"; |
| |
| void bb_show_usage(void) |
| { |
| fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-p] [-r] [-t] -[x] [-n max_arg] [-s max_chars]\n", |
| applet_name); |
| exit(1); |
| } |
| |
| int main(int argc, char **argv) |
| { |
| return xargs_main(argc, argv); |
| } |
| #endif /* TEST */ |