| # try running this with bash, ksh, ash, and hush. |
| |
| # simple quoting rules. |
| echo a b |
| echo "a b" |
| echo a "" b |
| echo a '' b |
| echo hello? |
| echo "hello?" |
| echo t* hello |
| echo t\* hello |
| |
| # quick and painless exit for lash |
| if false; then true; exit; fi |
| |
| # fairly simple command substitution |
| echo `echo -e foo\\\necho bar` |
| |
| echo THIS IS A TEST >foo |
| cat $(echo FOO | tr 'A-Z' 'a-z') |
| cat foo | tr 'A-Z' 'a-z' |
| cat $(echo FOO | tr 'A-Z' 'a-z') | tr 'A-Z' 'a-z' |
| |
| cat foo | if true; then tr 'A-Z' 'a-z'; else echo bar1; fi |
| cat foo | if false; then tr 'A-Z' 'a-z'; else echo bar2; fi |
| if true; then tr 'A-Z' 'a-z'; else echo bar3; fi <foo |
| if false; then tr 'A-Z' 'a-z'; else echo bar4; fi <foo |
| if true || false; then echo foo; else echo bar5; fi |
| if true && false; then echo bar6; else echo foo; fi |
| |
| # basic distinction between local and env variables |
| unset FOO |
| FOO=bar env | grep FOO |
| echo "but not here: $FOO" |
| FOO=bar |
| env | grep FOO |
| echo "yes, here: $FOO" |
| FOO= |
| echo a $FOO b |
| echo "a $FOO b" |
| |
| # not quite so basic variables. Credit to Matt Kraai. |
| unset FOO |
| FOO=bar |
| export FOO |
| env | grep FOO |
| unset FOO |
| export FOO=bar |
| FOO=baz |
| env | grep FOO |
| |
| # interaction between environment variables and if/then and subshells |
| FOO=default |
| if true; then FOO=new; fi |
| echo $FOO |
| FOO=default |
| (FOO=bogus) |
| echo $FOO |
| |
| # make sure we can duplicate file descriptors properly |
| echo replacement >foo 2>&1 |
| cat foo |
| cat doesnt_exist >foo 2>&1 |
| tr 'a-z' 'A-Z' <foo |
| |
| # fairly simple example of hush expanding variables too early |
| unset TMP |
| rm -f fish |
| TMP=fish && >$TMP |
| ls fish |
| |
| # ash, lash, and hush do not create wish; bash and ksh do. |
| # Thanks to Tapani Tarvainen <tt@mit.jyu.fi> for this stress test. |
| unset TMP |
| rm -f wish |
| TMP=wish >$TMP |
| ls wish |
| |
| # The following example shows that hush's parser is |
| # not _really_ Bourne compatible |
| echo "echo Hello World" >"a=b" |
| unset a |
| chmod a+x "a=b" |
| PATH=$PATH:. |
| "a=b" |
| echo $a |
| |
| # assuming the shell wasn't too buggy, clean up the mess |
| rm -f a=b wish fish foo |