util-linux/rdate.c

/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
/*
 * The Rdate command will ask a time server for the RFC 868 time
 *  and optionally set the system time.
 *
 * by Sterling Huxley <sterling@europa.com>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
 * General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
 *
*/

#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include "busybox.h"


static const int RFC_868_BIAS = 2208988800UL;

static void socket_timeout()
{
	bb_error_msg_and_die("timeout connecting to time server");
}

static time_t askremotedate(const char *host)
{
	unsigned long int nett, localt;
	const char *port="37";
	int fd;

	if (getservbyname("time", "tcp") != NULL)
		port="time";

	/* Add a timeout for dead or non accessable servers */
	alarm(10);
	signal(SIGALRM, socket_timeout);

	fd = xconnect(host, port);

	if (safe_read(fd, (void *)&nett, 4) != 4)    /* read time from server */
		bb_error_msg_and_die("%s did not send the complete time", host);

	close(fd);

	/* convert from network byte order to local byte order.
	 * RFC 868 time is the number of seconds
	 *  since 00:00 (midnight) 1 January 1900 GMT
	 *  the RFC 868 time 2,208,988,800 corresponds to 00:00  1 Jan 1970 GMT
	 * Subtract the RFC 868 time  to get Linux epoch
	 */
	localt= ntohl(nett) - RFC_868_BIAS;

	return(localt);
}

int rdate_main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	time_t remote_time;
	int opt;
	int setdate = 1;
	int printdate = 1;

	/* Interpret command line args */
	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "sp")) > 0) {
		switch (opt) {
			case 's':
				printdate = 0;
				setdate = 1;
				break;
			case 'p':
				printdate = 1;
				setdate = 0;
				break;
			default:
				bb_show_usage();
		}
	}

	if (optind == argc)
		bb_show_usage();

	remote_time = askremotedate(argv[optind]);

	if (setdate) {
		if (stime(&remote_time) < 0)
			bb_perror_msg_and_die("Could not set time of day");
	}

	if (printdate)
		printf("%s", ctime(&remote_time));

	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}