ar.c - codeaurora/busybox - Gitiles

 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
 /*
  * Mini ar implementation for busybox
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2000 by Glenn McGrath
  * Written by Glenn McGrath <bug1@netconnect.com.au> 1 June 2000
  *
  * Based in part on BusyBox tar, Debian dpkg-deb and GNU ar.
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  * General Public License for more details.
  *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  *
  * Last modified 9 September 2000
  */
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <ctype.h>
 #include <time.h>
 #include <utime.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #include <malloc.h>
 #include "internal.h"

 #define BLOCK_SIZE 60
 #define PRESERVE_DATE 1	/* preserve original dates */
 #define VERBOSE       2	/* be verbose */
 #define DISPLAY       4	/* display contents */
 #define EXT_TO_FILE   8	/* extract contents of archive */
 #define EXT_TO_STDOUT 16	/* extract to stdout */
 #define RECURSIVE     32

 #define MAX_NAME_LENGTH 100

 //#define BB_DECLARE_EXTERN
 //#define bb_need_io_error
 //#include "messages.c"

 //#define BB_AR_EXPERIMENTAL_UNTAR

 #if defined BB_AR_EXPERIMENTAL_UNTAR
 typedef struct rawTarHeader {
         char name[100];               /*   0-99 */
         char mode[8];                 /* 100-107 */
         char uid[8];                  /* 108-115 */
         char gid[8];                  /* 116-123 */
         char size[12];                /* 124-135 */
         char mtime[12];               /* 136-147 */
         char chksum[8];               /* 148-155 */
         char typeflag;                /* 156-156 */
         char linkname[100];           /* 157-256 */
         char magic[6];                /* 257-262 */
         char version[2];              /* 263-264 */
         char uname[32];               /* 265-296 */
         char gname[32];               /* 297-328 */
         char devmajor[8];             /* 329-336 */
         char devminor[8];             /* 337-344 */
         char prefix[155];             /* 345-499 */
         char padding[12];             /* 500-512 */
 } rawTarHeader_t;
 #endif

 typedef struct rawArHeader {    /* Byte Offset */
         char name[16];          /*  0-15 */
         char date[12];          /* 16-27 */
         char uid[6], gid[6];    /* 28-39 */
         char mode[8];           /* 40-47 */
         char size[10];          /* 48-57 */
         char fmag[2];           /* 58-59 */
 } rawArHeader_t;

 typedef struct headerL {
 	char name[MAX_NAME_LENGTH];
         size_t size;
         uid_t uid;
         gid_t gid;
         mode_t mode;
         time_t mtime;
         off_t offset;
 	struct headerL *next;
 } headerL_t;

 #if defined BB_AR_EXPERIMENTAL_UNTAR
 /*
  * identify Tar header (magic field) and reset srcFd to entry position
  */
 static int checkTarMagic(int srcFd)
 {
         off_t headerStart;
         char magic[6];

         headerStart = lseek(srcFd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
         lseek(srcFd, (off_t) 257, SEEK_CUR);
         fullRead(srcFd, magic, 6);
         lseek(srcFd, headerStart, SEEK_SET);
         if (strncmp(magic, "ustar", 5)!=0)
                 return(FALSE);
         return(TRUE);
 }


 static int readTarHeader(int srcFd, headerL_t *current)
 {
      	rawTarHeader_t rawTarHeader;
         unsigned char *temp = (unsigned char *) &rawTarHeader;
         long sum = 0;
         int i;
 	off_t initialOffset;

         initialOffset = lseek(srcFd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
         if (fullRead(srcFd, (char *) &rawTarHeader, 512) != 512) {
                 lseek(srcFd, initialOffset, SEEK_SET);
                 return(FALSE);
         }
         for (i =  0; i < 148 ; i++)
         sum += temp[i];
         sum += ' ' * 8;
         for (i =  156; i < 512 ; i++)
                 sum += temp[i];
         if (sum!= strtol(rawTarHeader.chksum, NULL, 8))
 		return(FALSE);
   	sscanf(rawTarHeader.name, "%s", current->name);
         current->size = strtol(rawTarHeader.size, NULL, 8);
         current->uid = strtol(rawTarHeader.uid, NULL, 8);
         current->gid = strtol(rawTarHeader.gid, NULL, 8);
         current->mode = strtol(rawTarHeader.mode, NULL, 8);
         current->mtime = strtol(rawTarHeader.mtime, NULL, 8);
         current->offset = lseek(srcFd, 0 , SEEK_CUR);

         current->next = (headerL_t *) xmalloc(sizeof(headerL_t));
         current = current->next;
      	return(TRUE);
 }
 #endif

 /*
  * identify Ar header (magic) and reset srcFd to entry position
  */
 static int checkArMagic(int srcFd)
 {
         off_t headerStart;
         char arMagic[8];

         headerStart = lseek(srcFd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
         if (fullRead(srcFd, arMagic, 8) != 8) {
                 printf("fatal error/n");
                 return (FALSE);
         }
         lseek(srcFd, headerStart, SEEK_SET);

         if (strncmp(arMagic,"!<arch>",7) != 0)
                 return(FALSE);
         return(TRUE);
 }

 /*
  * get, check and correct the converted header
  */
 static int readArEntry(int srcFd, headerL_t *entry)
 {
 	size_t nameLength;
         rawArHeader_t rawArHeader;
         off_t   initialOffset;

         initialOffset = lseek(srcFd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
         if (fullRead(srcFd, (char *) &rawArHeader, 60) != 60) {
                 lseek(srcFd, initialOffset, SEEK_SET);
                 return(FALSE);
         }
         if ((rawArHeader.fmag[0]!='`') || (rawArHeader.fmag[1]!='\n')) {
                 lseek(srcFd, initialOffset, SEEK_SET);
                 return(FALSE);
         }

         strncpy(entry->name, rawArHeader.name, 16);
         nameLength=strcspn(entry->name, " \\");
         entry->name[nameLength]='\0';
         parse_mode(rawArHeader.mode, &entry->mode);
         entry->mtime = atoi(rawArHeader.date);
         entry->uid = atoi(rawArHeader.uid);
         entry->gid = atoi(rawArHeader.gid);
         entry->size = (size_t) atoi(rawArHeader.size);
         entry->offset = initialOffset + (off_t) 60;

 	nameLength = strcspn(entry->name, "/");

 	/* handle GNU style short filenames, strip trailing '/' */
 	if (nameLength > 0)
 		entry->name[nameLength]='\0';

 	/* handle GNU style long filenames */
 	if (nameLength == 0) {
 		/* escape from recursive call */
 		if (entry->name[1]=='0')
 			return(TRUE);

 		/* the data section contains the real filename */
 		if (entry->name[1]=='/') {
 			char tempName[MAX_NAME_LENGTH];

 			if (entry->size > MAX_NAME_LENGTH)
 				entry->size = MAX_NAME_LENGTH;
 			fullRead(srcFd, tempName, entry->size);
 			tempName[entry->size-3]='\0';

 			/* read the second header for this entry */
 			/* be carefull, this is recursive */
 			if (readArEntry(srcFd, entry)==FALSE)
 				return(FALSE);

 			if ((entry->name[0]='/') && (entry->name[1]='0'))
 				strcpy(entry->name, tempName);
 			else {
 				errorMsg("Invalid long filename\n");
 				return(FALSE);
 			}
 		}
 	}
 	return(TRUE);
 }

 /*
  * return the headerL_t struct for the specified filename
  */
 static headerL_t *getHeaders(int srcFd, headerL_t *head, int funct)
 {
 #if defined BB_AR_EXPERIMENTAL_UNTAR
         int tar=FALSE;
 #endif
 	int ar=FALSE;
 	headerL_t *list;
 	off_t initialOffset;

 	list = (headerL_t *) xmalloc(sizeof(headerL_t));
 	initialOffset=lseek(srcFd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
 	if (checkArMagic(srcFd)==TRUE)
 		ar=TRUE;

 #if defined BB_AR_EXPERIMENTAL_UNTAR
 	if (checkTarMagic(srcFd)==TRUE)
 		tar=TRUE;

         if (tar==TRUE) {
                 while(readTarHeader(srcFd, list)==TRUE) {
 			off_t tarOffset;
                         list->next = (headerL_t *) xmalloc(sizeof(headerL_t));
                         *list->next = *head;
                         *head = *list;

                         /* recursive check for sub-archives */
                         if ((funct & RECURSIVE) == RECURSIVE)
                                 head = getHeaders(srcFd, head, funct);
                         tarOffset = (off_t) head->size/512;
                         if ( head->size % 512 > 0)
                                 tarOffset++;
                         tarOffset=tarOffset*512;
                         lseek(srcFd, head->offset + tarOffset, SEEK_SET);
                 }
         }
 #endif

         if (ar==TRUE) {
 		lseek(srcFd, 8, SEEK_CUR);
         	while(1) {
 			if (readArEntry(srcFd, list) == FALSE) {
 				lseek(srcFd, ++initialOffset, SEEK_CUR);
 				if (readArEntry(srcFd, list) == FALSE)
 					return(head);
 			}
 			list->next = (headerL_t *) xmalloc(sizeof(headerL_t));
         		*list->next = *head;
 			*head = *list;
 			/* recursive check for sub-archives */
 			if (funct & RECURSIVE)
 		        	head = getHeaders(srcFd, head, funct);
 			lseek(srcFd, head->offset + head->size, SEEK_SET);
 		}
 	}
         return(head);
 }

 /*
  * find an entry in the linked list matching the filename
  */
 static headerL_t *findEntry(headerL_t *head, const char *filename)
 {
 	while(head->next != NULL) {
 		if (strcmp(filename, head->name)==0)
 			return(head);
 		head=head->next;
 	}
 	return(NULL);
 }

 extern int ar_main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
         int funct = 0, opt=0;
 	int srcFd=0, dstFd=0;
  	headerL_t *header, *entry, *extractList;

 	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "ovtpxR")) != -1) {
 		switch (opt) {
 		case 'o':
 			funct |= PRESERVE_DATE;
 			break;
 		case 'v':
 			funct |= VERBOSE;
 			break;
 		case 't':
 			funct |= DISPLAY;
 			break;
 		case 'x':
 			funct |= EXT_TO_FILE;
 			break;
 		case 'p':
 			funct |= EXT_TO_STDOUT;
 			break;
 		case 'R':
 			funct |= RECURSIVE;
 			break;
 		default:
 			usage(ar_usage);
 		}
 	}

         /* check the src filename was specified */
 	if (optind == argc) {
                 usage(ar_usage);
                 return(FALSE);
         }

         if ( (srcFd = open(argv[optind], O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
           	errorMsg("Cannot read %s\n", optarg);
                 return (FALSE);
         }
  	optind++;
 	entry = (headerL_t *) xmalloc(sizeof(headerL_t));
 	header = (headerL_t *) xmalloc(sizeof(headerL_t));
 	extractList = (headerL_t *) xmalloc(sizeof(headerL_t));

 	header = getHeaders(srcFd, header, funct);
 	/* find files to extract or display */
 	if (optind<argc) {
 		/* only handle specified files */
 		while(optind < argc) {
 			if ( (entry = findEntry(header, argv[optind])) != NULL) {
 	                        entry->next = (headerL_t *) xmalloc(sizeof(headerL_t));
                         	*entry->next = *extractList;
                         	*extractList = *entry;
 			}
 			optind++;
 		}
 	}
 	else
 		extractList = header;

         while(extractList->next != NULL) {
 		if (funct & EXT_TO_FILE) {
  			if (isDirectory(extractList->name, TRUE, NULL)==FALSE)
 				createPath(extractList->name, 0666);
 			dstFd = open(extractList->name, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, extractList->mode);
 			lseek(srcFd, extractList->offset, SEEK_SET);
         		copySubFile(srcFd, dstFd, (size_t) extractList->size);
 		}
 		if (funct & EXT_TO_STDOUT) {
                    	lseek(srcFd, extractList->offset, SEEK_SET);
                         copySubFile(srcFd, fileno(stdout), (size_t) extractList->size);
 		}
 		if ( (funct & DISPLAY) || (funct & VERBOSE)) {
 			if (funct & VERBOSE)
 				printf("%s %d/%d %8d %s ", modeString(extractList->mode),
 					extractList->uid, extractList->gid,
 					extractList->size, timeString(extractList->mtime));
 		        printf("%s\n", extractList->name);
 		}
 		extractList=extractList->next;
 	}
 	return (TRUE);
 }
	/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
	/*
	* Mini ar implementation for busybox
	*
	* Copyright (C) 2000 by Glenn McGrath
	* Written by Glenn McGrath <bug1@netconnect.com.au> 1 June 2000
	*
	* Based in part on BusyBox tar, Debian dpkg-deb and GNU ar.
	*
	* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
	* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
	* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
	* (at your option) any later version.
	*
	* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
	* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
	* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
	* General Public License for more details.
	*
	* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
	* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
	* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
	*
	* Last modified 9 September 2000
	*/
	#include <stdio.h>
	#include <string.h>
	#include <fcntl.h>
	#include <errno.h>
	#include <ctype.h>
	#include <time.h>
	#include <utime.h>
	#include <unistd.h>
	#include <stdlib.h>
	#include <sys/types.h>
	#include <sys/stat.h>
	#include <malloc.h>
	#include "internal.h"

	#define BLOCK_SIZE 60
	#define PRESERVE_DATE 1 /* preserve original dates */
	#define VERBOSE 2 /* be verbose */
	#define DISPLAY 4 /* display contents */
	#define EXT_TO_FILE 8 /* extract contents of archive */
	#define EXT_TO_STDOUT 16 /* extract to stdout */
	#define RECURSIVE 32

	#define MAX_NAME_LENGTH 100

	//#define BB_DECLARE_EXTERN
	//#define bb_need_io_error
	//#include "messages.c"

	//#define BB_AR_EXPERIMENTAL_UNTAR

	#if defined BB_AR_EXPERIMENTAL_UNTAR
	typedef struct rawTarHeader {
	char name[100]; /* 0-99 */
	char mode[8]; /* 100-107 */
	char uid[8]; /* 108-115 */
	char gid[8]; /* 116-123 */
	char size[12]; /* 124-135 */
	char mtime[12]; /* 136-147 */
	char chksum[8]; /* 148-155 */
	char typeflag; /* 156-156 */
	char linkname[100]; /* 157-256 */
	char magic[6]; /* 257-262 */
	char version[2]; /* 263-264 */
	char uname[32]; /* 265-296 */
	char gname[32]; /* 297-328 */
	char devmajor[8]; /* 329-336 */
	char devminor[8]; /* 337-344 */
	char prefix[155]; /* 345-499 */
	char padding[12]; /* 500-512 */
	} rawTarHeader_t;
	#endif

	typedef struct rawArHeader { /* Byte Offset */
	char name[16]; /* 0-15 */
	char date[12]; /* 16-27 */
	char uid[6], gid[6]; /* 28-39 */
	char mode[8]; /* 40-47 */
	char size[10]; /* 48-57 */
	char fmag[2]; /* 58-59 */
	} rawArHeader_t;

	typedef struct headerL {
	char name[MAX_NAME_LENGTH];
	size_t size;
	uid_t uid;
	gid_t gid;
	mode_t mode;
	time_t mtime;
	off_t offset;
	struct headerL *next;
	} headerL_t;

	#if defined BB_AR_EXPERIMENTAL_UNTAR
	/*
	* identify Tar header (magic field) and reset srcFd to entry position
	*/
	static int checkTarMagic(int srcFd)
	{
	off_t headerStart;
	char magic[6];

	headerStart = lseek(srcFd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
	lseek(srcFd, (off_t) 257, SEEK_CUR);
	fullRead(srcFd, magic, 6);
	lseek(srcFd, headerStart, SEEK_SET);
	if (strncmp(magic, "ustar", 5)!=0)
	return(FALSE);
	return(TRUE);
	}


	static int readTarHeader(int srcFd, headerL_t *current)
	{
	rawTarHeader_t rawTarHeader;
	unsigned char temp = (unsigned char ) &rawTarHeader;
	long sum = 0;
	int i;
	off_t initialOffset;

	initialOffset = lseek(srcFd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
	if (fullRead(srcFd, (char *) &rawTarHeader, 512) != 512) {
	lseek(srcFd, initialOffset, SEEK_SET);
	return(FALSE);
	}
	for (i = 0; i < 148 ; i++)
	sum += temp[i];
	sum += ' ' * 8;
	for (i = 156; i < 512 ; i++)
	sum += temp[i];
	if (sum!= strtol(rawTarHeader.chksum, NULL, 8))
	return(FALSE);
	sscanf(rawTarHeader.name, "%s", current->name);
	current->size = strtol(rawTarHeader.size, NULL, 8);
	current->uid = strtol(rawTarHeader.uid, NULL, 8);
	current->gid = strtol(rawTarHeader.gid, NULL, 8);
	current->mode = strtol(rawTarHeader.mode, NULL, 8);
	current->mtime = strtol(rawTarHeader.mtime, NULL, 8);
	current->offset = lseek(srcFd, 0 , SEEK_CUR);

	current->next = (headerL_t *) xmalloc(sizeof(headerL_t));
	current = current->next;
	return(TRUE);
	}
	#endif

	/*
	* identify Ar header (magic) and reset srcFd to entry position
	*/
	static int checkArMagic(int srcFd)
	{
	off_t headerStart;
	char arMagic[8];

	headerStart = lseek(srcFd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
	if (fullRead(srcFd, arMagic, 8) != 8) {
	printf("fatal error/n");
	return (FALSE);
	}
	lseek(srcFd, headerStart, SEEK_SET);

	if (strncmp(arMagic,"!<arch>",7) != 0)
	return(FALSE);
	return(TRUE);
	}

	/*
	* get, check and correct the converted header
	*/
	static int readArEntry(int srcFd, headerL_t *entry)
	{
	size_t nameLength;
	rawArHeader_t rawArHeader;
	off_t initialOffset;

	initialOffset = lseek(srcFd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
	if (fullRead(srcFd, (char *) &rawArHeader, 60) != 60) {
	lseek(srcFd, initialOffset, SEEK_SET);
	return(FALSE);
	}
	if ((rawArHeader.fmag[0]!='`') \|\| (rawArHeader.fmag[1]!='\n')) {
	lseek(srcFd, initialOffset, SEEK_SET);
	return(FALSE);
	}

	strncpy(entry->name, rawArHeader.name, 16);
	nameLength=strcspn(entry->name, " \\");
	entry->name[nameLength]='\0';
	parse_mode(rawArHeader.mode, &entry->mode);
	entry->mtime = atoi(rawArHeader.date);
	entry->uid = atoi(rawArHeader.uid);
	entry->gid = atoi(rawArHeader.gid);
	entry->size = (size_t) atoi(rawArHeader.size);
	entry->offset = initialOffset + (off_t) 60;

	nameLength = strcspn(entry->name, "/");

	/* handle GNU style short filenames, strip trailing '/' */
	if (nameLength > 0)
	entry->name[nameLength]='\0';

	/* handle GNU style long filenames */
	if (nameLength == 0) {
	/* escape from recursive call */
	if (entry->name[1]=='0')
	return(TRUE);

	/* the data section contains the real filename */
	if (entry->name[1]=='/') {
	char tempName[MAX_NAME_LENGTH];

	if (entry->size > MAX_NAME_LENGTH)
	entry->size = MAX_NAME_LENGTH;
	fullRead(srcFd, tempName, entry->size);
	tempName[entry->size-3]='\0';

	/* read the second header for this entry */
	/* be carefull, this is recursive */
	if (readArEntry(srcFd, entry)==FALSE)
	return(FALSE);

	if ((entry->name[0]='/') && (entry->name[1]='0'))
	strcpy(entry->name, tempName);
	else {
	errorMsg("Invalid long filename\n");
	return(FALSE);
	}
	}
	}
	return(TRUE);
	}

	/*
	* return the headerL_t struct for the specified filename
	*/
	static headerL_t getHeaders(int srcFd, headerL_t head, int funct)
	{
	#if defined BB_AR_EXPERIMENTAL_UNTAR
	int tar=FALSE;
	#endif
	int ar=FALSE;
	headerL_t *list;
	off_t initialOffset;

	list = (headerL_t *) xmalloc(sizeof(headerL_t));
	initialOffset=lseek(srcFd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
	if (checkArMagic(srcFd)==TRUE)
	ar=TRUE;

	#if defined BB_AR_EXPERIMENTAL_UNTAR
	if (checkTarMagic(srcFd)==TRUE)
	tar=TRUE;

	if (tar==TRUE) {
	while(readTarHeader(srcFd, list)==TRUE) {
	off_t tarOffset;
	list->next = (headerL_t *) xmalloc(sizeof(headerL_t));
	list->next = head;
	head = list;

	/* recursive check for sub-archives */
	if ((funct & RECURSIVE) == RECURSIVE)
	head = getHeaders(srcFd, head, funct);
	tarOffset = (off_t) head->size/512;
	if ( head->size % 512 > 0)
	tarOffset++;
	tarOffset=tarOffset*512;
	lseek(srcFd, head->offset + tarOffset, SEEK_SET);
	}
	}
	#endif

	if (ar==TRUE) {
	lseek(srcFd, 8, SEEK_CUR);
	while(1) {
	if (readArEntry(srcFd, list) == FALSE) {
	lseek(srcFd, ++initialOffset, SEEK_CUR);
	if (readArEntry(srcFd, list) == FALSE)
	return(head);
	}
	list->next = (headerL_t *) xmalloc(sizeof(headerL_t));
	list->next = head;
	head = list;
	/* recursive check for sub-archives */
	if (funct & RECURSIVE)
	head = getHeaders(srcFd, head, funct);
	lseek(srcFd, head->offset + head->size, SEEK_SET);
	}
	}
	return(head);
	}

	/*
	* find an entry in the linked list matching the filename
	*/
	static headerL_t findEntry(headerL_t head, const char *filename)
	{
	while(head->next != NULL) {
	if (strcmp(filename, head->name)==0)
	return(head);
	head=head->next;
	}
	return(NULL);
	}

	extern int ar_main(int argc, char **argv)
	{
	int funct = 0, opt=0;
	int srcFd=0, dstFd=0;
	headerL_t header, entry, *extractList;

	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "ovtpxR")) != -1) {
	switch (opt) {
	case 'o':
	funct \|= PRESERVE_DATE;
	break;
	case 'v':
	funct \|= VERBOSE;
	break;
	case 't':
	funct \|= DISPLAY;
	break;
	case 'x':
	funct \|= EXT_TO_FILE;
	break;
	case 'p':
	funct \|= EXT_TO_STDOUT;
	break;
	case 'R':
	funct \|= RECURSIVE;
	break;
	default:
	usage(ar_usage);
	}
	}

	/* check the src filename was specified */
	if (optind == argc) {
	usage(ar_usage);
	return(FALSE);
	}

	if ( (srcFd = open(argv[optind], O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
	errorMsg("Cannot read %s\n", optarg);
	return (FALSE);
	}
	optind++;
	entry = (headerL_t *) xmalloc(sizeof(headerL_t));
	header = (headerL_t *) xmalloc(sizeof(headerL_t));
	extractList = (headerL_t *) xmalloc(sizeof(headerL_t));

	header = getHeaders(srcFd, header, funct);
	/* find files to extract or display */
	if (optind<argc) {
	/* only handle specified files */
	while(optind < argc) {
	if ( (entry = findEntry(header, argv[optind])) != NULL) {
	entry->next = (headerL_t *) xmalloc(sizeof(headerL_t));
	entry->next = extractList;
	extractList = entry;
	}
	optind++;
	}
	}
	else
	extractList = header;

	while(extractList->next != NULL) {
	if (funct & EXT_TO_FILE) {
	if (isDirectory(extractList->name, TRUE, NULL)==FALSE)
	createPath(extractList->name, 0666);
	dstFd = open(extractList->name, O_WRONLY \| O_CREAT, extractList->mode);
	lseek(srcFd, extractList->offset, SEEK_SET);
	copySubFile(srcFd, dstFd, (size_t) extractList->size);
	}
	if (funct & EXT_TO_STDOUT) {
	lseek(srcFd, extractList->offset, SEEK_SET);
	copySubFile(srcFd, fileno(stdout), (size_t) extractList->size);
	}
	if ( (funct & DISPLAY) \|\| (funct & VERBOSE)) {
	if (funct & VERBOSE)
	printf("%s %d/%d %8d %s ", modeString(extractList->mode),
	extractList->uid, extractList->gid,
	extractList->size, timeString(extractList->mtime));
	printf("%s\n", extractList->name);
	}
	extractList=extractList->next;
	}
	return (TRUE);
	}