blob: b1a7b93cfa9a1f0e4ac6b68eb96489dde027f68b [file] [log] [blame]
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2/*
Erik Andersen6acaa402000-03-26 14:03:20 +00003 * lash -- the BusyBox Lame-Ass SHell
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00004 *
Eric Andersen8ec10a92001-01-27 09:33:39 +00005 * Copyright (C) 1999,2000,2001 by Lineo, inc.
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00006 * Written by Erik Andersen <andersen@lineo.com>, <andersee@debian.org>
7 *
8 * Based in part on ladsh.c by Michael K. Johnson and Erik W. Troan, which is
9 * under the following liberal license: "We have placed this source code in the
10 * public domain. Use it in any project, free or commercial."
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15 * (at your option) any later version.
16 *
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
20 * General Public License for more details.
21 *
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
25 *
26 */
27
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +000028/* The parsing engine of this program is officially at a dead-end.
29 * Future work in that direction should move to the work posted
30 * at http://doolittle.faludi.com/~larry/parser.html .
31 * A start on the integration of that work with the rest of sh.c
32 * is at http://codepoet.org/sh.c .
33 */
Eric Andersen1e7cea92000-12-06 23:47:38 +000034//
Eric Andersene9f07fb2000-12-21 18:31:36 +000035//This works pretty well now, and is now on by default.
Eric Andersen06f64b22000-09-19 07:16:39 +000036#define BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
Eric Andersen1e7cea92000-12-06 23:47:38 +000037//
38//Backtick support has some problems, use at your own risk!
39//#define BB_FEATURE_SH_BACKTICKS
40//
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +000041//If, then, else, etc. support.. This should now behave basically
42//like any other Bourne shell...
Eric Andersene9f07fb2000-12-21 18:31:36 +000043#define BB_FEATURE_SH_IF_EXPRESSIONS
Eric Andersen1e7cea92000-12-06 23:47:38 +000044//
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +000045/* This is currently a little broken... */
46//#define HANDLE_CONTINUATION_CHARS
47//
Eric Andersen1e7cea92000-12-06 23:47:38 +000048//For debugging/development on the shell only...
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +000049//#define DEBUG_SHELL
Eric Andersena1d187a2000-07-17 19:14:41 +000050
51
Eric Andersen3570a342000-09-25 21:45:58 +000052#include "busybox.h"
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +000053#include <stdio.h>
54#include <stdlib.h>
55#include <ctype.h>
56#include <errno.h>
57#include <fcntl.h>
58#include <glob.h>
59#include <signal.h>
60#include <string.h>
61#include <sys/ioctl.h>
62#include <sys/wait.h>
63#include <unistd.h>
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +000064#include <getopt.h>
Erik Andersenf0657d32000-04-12 17:49:52 +000065#include "cmdedit.h"
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +000066
Mark Whitley59ab0252001-01-23 22:30:04 +000067static const int MAX_LINE = 256; /* size of input buffer for cwd data */
68static const int MAX_READ = 128; /* size of input buffer for `read' builtin */
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +000069#define JOB_STATUS_FORMAT "[%d] %-22s %.40s\n"
70
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +000071
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +000072enum redir_type { REDIRECT_INPUT, REDIRECT_OVERWRITE,
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +000073 REDIRECT_APPEND
74};
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +000075
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +000076static const unsigned int DEFAULT_CONTEXT=0x1;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +000077static const unsigned int IF_TRUE_CONTEXT=0x2;
78static const unsigned int IF_FALSE_CONTEXT=0x4;
79static const unsigned int THEN_EXP_CONTEXT=0x8;
80static const unsigned int ELSE_EXP_CONTEXT=0x10;
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +000081
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +000082
83struct jobset {
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +000084 struct job *head; /* head of list of running jobs */
85 struct job *fg; /* current foreground job */
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +000086};
87
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +000088struct redir_struct {
89 enum redir_type type; /* type of redirection */
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +000090 int fd; /* file descriptor being redirected */
91 char *filename; /* file to redirect fd to */
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +000092};
93
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +000094struct child_prog {
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +000095 pid_t pid; /* 0 if exited */
96 char **argv; /* program name and arguments */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +000097 int num_redirects; /* elements in redirection array */
98 struct redir_struct *redirects; /* I/O redirects */
99 glob_t glob_result; /* result of parameter globbing */
100 int free_glob; /* should we globfree(&glob_result)? */
101 int is_stopped; /* is the program currently running? */
102 struct job *family; /* pointer back to the child's parent job */
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000103};
104
105struct job {
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000106 int jobid; /* job number */
107 int num_progs; /* total number of programs in job */
108 int running_progs; /* number of programs running */
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000109 char *text; /* name of job */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000110 char *cmdbuf; /* buffer various argv's point into */
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000111 pid_t pgrp; /* process group ID for the job */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000112 struct child_prog *progs; /* array of programs in job */
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000113 struct job *next; /* to track background commands */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000114 int stopped_progs; /* number of programs alive, but stopped */
115 unsigned int job_context; /* bitmask defining current context */
116 struct jobset *job_list;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000117};
118
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000119struct built_in_command {
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000120 char *cmd; /* name */
121 char *descr; /* description */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000122 int (*function) (struct child_prog *); /* function ptr */
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000123};
124
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +0000125struct close_me {
126 int fd;
127 struct close_me *next;
128};
129
Eric Andersen34e19412000-07-10 18:47:24 +0000130/* function prototypes for builtins */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000131static int builtin_cd(struct child_prog *cmd);
132static int builtin_env(struct child_prog *dummy);
133static int builtin_exec(struct child_prog *cmd);
134static int builtin_exit(struct child_prog *cmd);
135static int builtin_fg_bg(struct child_prog *cmd);
136static int builtin_help(struct child_prog *cmd);
137static int builtin_jobs(struct child_prog *dummy);
138static int builtin_pwd(struct child_prog *dummy);
139static int builtin_export(struct child_prog *cmd);
140static int builtin_source(struct child_prog *cmd);
141static int builtin_unset(struct child_prog *cmd);
142static int builtin_read(struct child_prog *cmd);
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000143#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_IF_EXPRESSIONS
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000144static int builtin_if(struct child_prog *cmd);
145static int builtin_then(struct child_prog *cmd);
146static int builtin_else(struct child_prog *cmd);
147static int builtin_fi(struct child_prog *cmd);
Eric Andersen70da6a62000-12-20 22:59:16 +0000148/* function prototypes for shell stuff */
149static int run_command_predicate(char *cmd);
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000150#endif
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000151
Eric Andersen34e19412000-07-10 18:47:24 +0000152
153/* function prototypes for shell stuff */
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +0000154static void mark_open(int fd);
155static void mark_closed(int fd);
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000156static void checkjobs(struct jobset *job_list);
157static int get_command(FILE * source, char *command);
158static int parse_command(char **command_ptr, struct job *job, int *inbg);
159static int run_command(struct job *newjob, int inbg, int outpipe[2]);
160static int pseudo_exec(struct child_prog *cmd) __attribute__ ((noreturn));
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000161static int busy_loop(FILE * input);
162
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +0000163
Mark Whitley37653aa2000-07-12 23:36:17 +0000164/* Table of built-in functions (these are non-forking builtins, meaning they
165 * can change global variables in the parent shell process but they will not
166 * work with pipes and redirects; 'unset foo | whatever' will not work) */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000167static struct built_in_command bltins[] = {
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000168 {"bg", "Resume a job in the background", builtin_fg_bg},
169 {"cd", "Change working directory", builtin_cd},
Eric Andersend2f56772000-09-21 02:48:07 +0000170 {"exec", "Exec command, replacing this shell with the exec'd process", builtin_exec},
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000171 {"exit", "Exit from shell()", builtin_exit},
172 {"fg", "Bring job into the foreground", builtin_fg_bg},
173 {"jobs", "Lists the active jobs", builtin_jobs},
174 {"export", "Set environment variable", builtin_export},
175 {"unset", "Unset environment variable", builtin_unset},
176 {"read", "Input environment variable", builtin_read},
Matt Kraaidd450a02000-09-13 03:43:36 +0000177 {".", "Source-in and run commands in a file", builtin_source},
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000178 /* to do: add ulimit */
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000179#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_IF_EXPRESSIONS
180 {"if", NULL, builtin_if},
181 {"then", NULL, builtin_then},
182 {"else", NULL, builtin_else},
183 {"fi", NULL, builtin_fi},
184#endif
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000185 {NULL, NULL, NULL}
Erik Andersen330fd2b2000-05-19 05:35:19 +0000186};
187
Mark Whitley37653aa2000-07-12 23:36:17 +0000188/* Table of forking built-in functions (things that fork cannot change global
189 * variables in the parent process, such as the current working directory) */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000190static struct built_in_command bltins_forking[] = {
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000191 {"env", "Print all environment variables", builtin_env},
192 {"pwd", "Print current directory", builtin_pwd},
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000193 {"help", "List shell built-in commands", builtin_help},
194 {NULL, NULL, NULL}
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000195};
196
Eric Andersen0bcc8132001-01-05 19:37:32 +0000197
198/* Variables we export */
199unsigned int shell_context; /* Used in cmdedit.c to reset the
200 context when someone hits ^C */
201
202
203/* Globals that are static to this file */
Eric Andersen6efc48c2000-07-18 08:16:39 +0000204static char *cwd;
Eric Andersen744b0642001-01-05 21:23:44 +0000205static char *local_pending_command = NULL;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000206static struct jobset job_list = { NULL, NULL };
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000207static int argc;
208static char **argv;
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +0000209static struct close_me *close_me_head = NULL;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000210#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000211static int last_bg_pid=-1;
212static int last_return_code=-1;
213static int show_x_trace=FALSE;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000214#endif
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000215#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_IF_EXPRESSIONS
216static char syntax_err[]="syntax error near unexpected token";
217#endif
218
Eric Andersenb558e762000-11-30 22:43:16 +0000219#ifdef DEBUG_SHELL
220static inline void debug_printf(const char *format, ...)
221{
222 va_list args;
223 va_start(args, format);
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000224 vfprintf(stderr, format, args);
Eric Andersenb558e762000-11-30 22:43:16 +0000225 va_end(args);
226}
227#else
228static inline void debug_printf(const char *format, ...) { }
229#endif
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000230
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000231/*
232 Most builtins need access to the struct child_prog that has
233 their arguments, previously coded as cmd->progs[0]. That coding
234 can exhibit a bug, if the builtin is not the first command in
235 a pipeline: "echo foo | exec sort" will attempt to exec foo.
236
237builtin previous use notes
238------ ----------------- ---------
239cd cmd->progs[0]
240env 0
241exec cmd->progs[0] squashed bug: didn't look for applets or forking builtins
242exit cmd->progs[0]
243fg_bg cmd->progs[0], job_list->head, job_list->fg
244help 0
245jobs job_list->head
246pwd 0
247export cmd->progs[0] passes cmd, job_list to builtin_env(), which ignores them
248source cmd->progs[0]
249unset cmd->progs[0]
250read cmd->progs[0]
251if cmd->job_context, cmd->text
252then cmd->job_context, cmd->text
253else cmd->job_context, cmd->text
254fi cmd->job_context
255
256The use of cmd->text by if/then/else/fi is hopelessly hacky.
257Would it work to increment cmd->progs[0]->argv and recurse,
258somewhat like builtin_exec does?
259
260I added "struct job *family;" to struct child_prog,
261and switched API to builtin_foo(struct child_prog *child);
262So cmd->text becomes child->family->text
263 cmd->job_context becomes child->family->job_context
264 cmd->progs[0] becomes *child
265 job_list becomes child->family->job_list
266 */
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000267
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +0000268/* built-in 'cd <path>' handler */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000269static int builtin_cd(struct child_prog *child)
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +0000270{
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000271 char *newdir;
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +0000272
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000273 if (child->argv[1] == NULL)
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000274 newdir = getenv("HOME");
275 else
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000276 newdir = child->argv[1];
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000277 if (chdir(newdir)) {
278 printf("cd: %s: %s\n", newdir, strerror(errno));
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000279 return EXIT_FAILURE;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000280 }
Eric Andersen6efc48c2000-07-18 08:16:39 +0000281 getcwd(cwd, sizeof(char)*MAX_LINE);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000282
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000283 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000284}
285
286/* built-in 'env' handler */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000287static int builtin_env(struct child_prog *dummy)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000288{
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000289 char **e;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000290
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000291 for (e = environ; *e; e++) {
Eric Andersen6f65a3a2001-01-20 01:10:07 +0000292 printf( "%s\n", *e);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000293 }
294 return (0);
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000295}
296
Eric Andersend2f56772000-09-21 02:48:07 +0000297/* built-in 'exec' handler */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000298static int builtin_exec(struct child_prog *child)
Eric Andersend2f56772000-09-21 02:48:07 +0000299{
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000300 if (child->argv[1] == NULL)
301 return EXIT_SUCCESS; /* Really? */
302 child->argv++;
303 pseudo_exec(child);
304 /* never returns */
Eric Andersend2f56772000-09-21 02:48:07 +0000305}
306
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000307/* built-in 'exit' handler */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000308static int builtin_exit(struct child_prog *child)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000309{
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000310 if (child->argv[1] == NULL)
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000311 exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000312
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000313 exit (atoi(child->argv[1]));
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000314}
315
316/* built-in 'fg' and 'bg' handler */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000317static int builtin_fg_bg(struct child_prog *child)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000318{
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000319 int i, jobNum;
Erik Andersen6273f652000-03-17 01:12:41 +0000320 struct job *job=NULL;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000321
Eric Andersene9f07fb2000-12-21 18:31:36 +0000322 if (!child->argv[1] || child->argv[2]) {
Matt Kraaidd19c692001-01-31 19:00:21 +0000323 error_msg("%s: exactly one argument is expected",
Eric Andersene9f07fb2000-12-21 18:31:36 +0000324 child->argv[0]);
325 return EXIT_FAILURE;
326 }
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000327
Eric Andersene9f07fb2000-12-21 18:31:36 +0000328 if (sscanf(child->argv[1], "%%%d", &jobNum) != 1) {
Matt Kraaidd19c692001-01-31 19:00:21 +0000329 error_msg("%s: bad argument '%s'",
Eric Andersene9f07fb2000-12-21 18:31:36 +0000330 child->argv[0], child->argv[1]);
331 return EXIT_FAILURE;
332 }
333
334 for (job = child->family->job_list->head; job; job = job->next) {
335 if (job->jobid == jobNum) {
336 break;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000337 }
Eric Andersene9f07fb2000-12-21 18:31:36 +0000338 }
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000339
340 if (!job) {
Matt Kraaidd19c692001-01-31 19:00:21 +0000341 error_msg("%s: unknown job %d",
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000342 child->argv[0], jobNum);
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000343 return EXIT_FAILURE;
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +0000344 }
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000345
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000346 if (*child->argv[0] == 'f') {
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000347 /* Make this job the foreground job */
Eric Andersen1c314ad2000-06-28 16:56:25 +0000348 /* suppress messages when run from /linuxrc mag@sysgo.de */
349 if (tcsetpgrp(0, job->pgrp) && errno != ENOTTY)
Matt Kraaia9819b22000-12-22 01:48:07 +0000350 perror_msg("tcsetpgrp");
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000351 child->family->job_list->fg = job;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000352 }
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000353
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000354 /* Restart the processes in the job */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000355 for (i = 0; i < job->num_progs; i++)
356 job->progs[i].is_stopped = 0;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000357
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000358 kill(-job->pgrp, SIGCONT);
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000359
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000360 job->stopped_progs = 0;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000361
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000362 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000363}
364
365/* built-in 'help' handler */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000366static int builtin_help(struct child_prog *dummy)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000367{
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000368 struct built_in_command *x;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000369
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000370 printf("\nBuilt-in commands:\n");
371 printf("-------------------\n");
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000372 for (x = bltins; x->cmd; x++) {
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000373 if (x->descr==NULL)
374 continue;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000375 printf("%s\t%s\n", x->cmd, x->descr);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000376 }
Erik Andersen330fd2b2000-05-19 05:35:19 +0000377 for (x = bltins_forking; x->cmd; x++) {
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000378 if (x->descr==NULL)
379 continue;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000380 printf("%s\t%s\n", x->cmd, x->descr);
Erik Andersen330fd2b2000-05-19 05:35:19 +0000381 }
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000382 printf("\n\n");
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000383 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000384}
385
386/* built-in 'jobs' handler */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000387static int builtin_jobs(struct child_prog *child)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000388{
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000389 struct job *job;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000390 char *status_string;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000391
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000392 for (job = child->family->job_list->head; job; job = job->next) {
393 if (job->running_progs == job->stopped_progs)
394 status_string = "Stopped";
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000395 else
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000396 status_string = "Running";
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000397
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000398 printf(JOB_STATUS_FORMAT, job->jobid, status_string, job->text);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000399 }
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000400 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000401}
402
403
404/* built-in 'pwd' handler */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000405static int builtin_pwd(struct child_prog *dummy)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000406{
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000407 getcwd(cwd, MAX_LINE);
Eric Andersen6f65a3a2001-01-20 01:10:07 +0000408 printf( "%s\n", cwd);
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000409 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000410}
411
Erik Andersen6273f652000-03-17 01:12:41 +0000412/* built-in 'export VAR=value' handler */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000413static int builtin_export(struct child_prog *child)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000414{
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000415 int res;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000416
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000417 if (child->argv[1] == NULL) {
418 return (builtin_env(child));
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000419 }
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000420 res = putenv(child->argv[1]);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000421 if (res)
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000422 fprintf(stderr, "export: %s\n", strerror(errno));
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000423 return (res);
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000424}
425
Eric Andersenb54833c2000-07-03 23:56:26 +0000426/* built-in 'read VAR' handler */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000427static int builtin_read(struct child_prog *child)
Eric Andersenb54833c2000-07-03 23:56:26 +0000428{
429 int res = 0, len, newlen;
430 char *s;
431 char string[MAX_READ];
432
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000433 if (child->argv[1]) {
Eric Andersenb54833c2000-07-03 23:56:26 +0000434 /* argument (VAR) given: put "VAR=" into buffer */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000435 strcpy(string, child->argv[1]);
Eric Andersenb54833c2000-07-03 23:56:26 +0000436 len = strlen(string);
437 string[len++] = '=';
438 string[len] = '\0';
439 fgets(&string[len], sizeof(string) - len, stdin); /* read string */
440 newlen = strlen(string);
441 if(newlen > len)
442 string[--newlen] = '\0'; /* chomp trailing newline */
443 /*
444 ** string should now contain "VAR=<value>"
445 ** copy it (putenv() won't do that, so we must make sure
446 ** the string resides in a static buffer!)
447 */
448 res = -1;
449 if((s = strdup(string)))
450 res = putenv(s);
451 if (res)
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000452 fprintf(stderr, "read: %s\n", strerror(errno));
Eric Andersenb54833c2000-07-03 23:56:26 +0000453 }
454 else
455 fgets(string, sizeof(string), stdin);
456
457 return (res);
458}
459
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000460#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_IF_EXPRESSIONS
461/* Built-in handler for 'if' commands */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000462static int builtin_if(struct child_prog *child)
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000463{
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000464 struct job *cmd = child->family;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000465 int status;
466 char* charptr1=cmd->text+3; /* skip over the leading 'if ' */
467
468 /* Now run the 'if' command */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000469 debug_printf( "job=%p entering builtin_if ('%s')-- context=%d\n", cmd, charptr1, cmd->job_context);
470 status = run_command_predicate(charptr1);
471 debug_printf( "if test returned ");
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000472 if (status == 0) {
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000473 debug_printf( "TRUE\n");
474 cmd->job_context |= IF_TRUE_CONTEXT;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000475 } else {
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000476 debug_printf( "FALSE\n");
477 cmd->job_context |= IF_FALSE_CONTEXT;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000478 }
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000479 debug_printf("job=%p builtin_if set job context to %x\n", cmd, cmd->job_context);
480 shell_context++;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000481
482 return status;
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000483}
484
485/* Built-in handler for 'then' (part of the 'if' command) */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000486static int builtin_then(struct child_prog *child)
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000487{
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000488 struct job *cmd = child->family;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000489 char* charptr1=cmd->text+5; /* skip over the leading 'then ' */
490
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000491 debug_printf( "job=%p entering builtin_then ('%s')-- context=%d\n", cmd, charptr1, cmd->job_context);
492 if (! (cmd->job_context & (IF_TRUE_CONTEXT|IF_FALSE_CONTEXT))) {
493 shell_context = 0; /* Reset the shell's context on an error */
Matt Kraaidd19c692001-01-31 19:00:21 +0000494 error_msg("%s `then'", syntax_err);
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000495 return EXIT_FAILURE;
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000496 }
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000497
498 cmd->job_context |= THEN_EXP_CONTEXT;
499 debug_printf("job=%p builtin_then set job context to %x\n", cmd, cmd->job_context);
500
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000501 /* If the if result was FALSE, skip the 'then' stuff */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000502 if (cmd->job_context & IF_FALSE_CONTEXT) {
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000503 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000504 }
505
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000506 /* Seems the if result was TRUE, so run the 'then' command */
507 debug_printf( "'then' now running '%s'\n", charptr1);
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000508
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000509 return(run_command_predicate(charptr1));
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000510}
511
512/* Built-in handler for 'else' (part of the 'if' command) */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000513static int builtin_else(struct child_prog *child)
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000514{
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000515 struct job *cmd = child->family;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000516 char* charptr1=cmd->text+5; /* skip over the leading 'else ' */
517
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000518 debug_printf( "job=%p entering builtin_else ('%s')-- context=%d\n", cmd, charptr1, cmd->job_context);
519
520 if (! (cmd->job_context & THEN_EXP_CONTEXT)) {
521 shell_context = 0; /* Reset the shell's context on an error */
Matt Kraaidd19c692001-01-31 19:00:21 +0000522 error_msg("%s `else'", syntax_err);
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000523 return EXIT_FAILURE;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000524 }
525 /* If the if result was TRUE, skip the 'else' stuff */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000526 if (cmd->job_context & IF_TRUE_CONTEXT) {
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000527 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000528 }
529
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000530 cmd->job_context |= ELSE_EXP_CONTEXT;
Eric Andersene9f07fb2000-12-21 18:31:36 +0000531 debug_printf("job=%p builtin_else set job context to %x\n", cmd, cmd->job_context);
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000532
533 /* Now run the 'else' command */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000534 debug_printf( "'else' now running '%s'\n", charptr1);
535 return(run_command_predicate(charptr1));
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000536}
537
538/* Built-in handler for 'fi' (part of the 'if' command) */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000539static int builtin_fi(struct child_prog *child)
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000540{
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000541 struct job *cmd = child->family;
542 debug_printf( "job=%p entering builtin_fi ('%s')-- context=%d\n", cmd, "", cmd->job_context);
543 if (! (cmd->job_context & (IF_TRUE_CONTEXT|IF_FALSE_CONTEXT))) {
544 shell_context = 0; /* Reset the shell's context on an error */
Matt Kraaidd19c692001-01-31 19:00:21 +0000545 error_msg("%s `fi'", syntax_err);
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000546 return EXIT_FAILURE;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000547 }
548 /* Clear out the if and then context bits */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000549 cmd->job_context &= ~(IF_TRUE_CONTEXT|IF_FALSE_CONTEXT|THEN_EXP_CONTEXT|ELSE_EXP_CONTEXT);
550 debug_printf("job=%p builtin_fi set job context to %x\n", cmd, cmd->job_context);
551 shell_context--;
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000552 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +0000553}
554#endif
555
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000556/* Built-in '.' handler (read-in and execute commands from file) */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000557static int builtin_source(struct child_prog *child)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000558{
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000559 FILE *input;
560 int status;
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +0000561 int fd;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000562
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000563 if (child->argv[1] == NULL)
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000564 return EXIT_FAILURE;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000565
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000566 input = fopen(child->argv[1], "r");
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000567 if (!input) {
Eric Andersen6f65a3a2001-01-20 01:10:07 +0000568 printf( "Couldn't open file '%s'\n", child->argv[1]);
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000569 return EXIT_FAILURE;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000570 }
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +0000571
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +0000572 fd=fileno(input);
573 mark_open(fd);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000574 /* Now run the file */
575 status = busy_loop(input);
Matt Kraaidd450a02000-09-13 03:43:36 +0000576 fclose(input);
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +0000577 mark_closed(fd);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000578 return (status);
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000579}
580
581/* built-in 'unset VAR' handler */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000582static int builtin_unset(struct child_prog *child)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000583{
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000584 if (child->argv[1] == NULL) {
Eric Andersen6f65a3a2001-01-20 01:10:07 +0000585 printf( "unset: parameter required.\n");
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000586 return EXIT_FAILURE;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000587 }
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000588 unsetenv(child->argv[1]);
Matt Kraai3e856ce2000-12-01 02:55:13 +0000589 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000590}
591
Eric Andersen70da6a62000-12-20 22:59:16 +0000592#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_IF_EXPRESSIONS
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000593/* currently used by if/then/else.
Eric Andersene9f07fb2000-12-21 18:31:36 +0000594 *
595 * Reparsing the command line for this purpose is gross,
596 * incorrect, and fundamentally unfixable; in particular,
597 * think about what happens with command substitution.
598 * We really need to pull out the run, wait, return status
599 * functionality out of busy_loop so we can child->argv++
600 * and use that, without going back through parse_command.
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000601 */
602static int run_command_predicate(char *cmd)
603{
604 int n=strlen(cmd);
605 local_pending_command = xmalloc(n+1);
606 strncpy(local_pending_command, cmd, n);
607 local_pending_command[n]='\0';
608 return( busy_loop(NULL));
609}
Eric Andersen70da6a62000-12-20 22:59:16 +0000610#endif
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000611
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +0000612static void mark_open(int fd)
613{
614 struct close_me *new = xmalloc(sizeof(struct close_me));
615 new->fd = fd;
616 new->next = close_me_head;
617 close_me_head = new;
618}
619
620static void mark_closed(int fd)
621{
622 struct close_me *tmp;
623 if (close_me_head == NULL || close_me_head->fd != fd)
624 error_msg_and_die("corrupt close_me");
625 tmp = close_me_head;
626 close_me_head = close_me_head->next;
627 free(tmp);
628}
629
630static void close_all()
631{
632 struct close_me *c;
633 for (c=close_me_head; c; c=c->next) {
634 close(c->fd);
635 }
636 close_me_head = NULL;
637}
638
639
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000640/* free up all memory from a job */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000641static void free_job(struct job *cmd)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000642{
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000643 int i;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000644
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000645 for (i = 0; i < cmd->num_progs; i++) {
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000646 free(cmd->progs[i].argv);
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000647 if (cmd->progs[i].redirects)
648 free(cmd->progs[i].redirects);
649 if (cmd->progs[i].free_glob)
650 globfree(&cmd->progs[i].glob_result);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000651 }
652 free(cmd->progs);
653 if (cmd->text)
654 free(cmd->text);
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000655 free(cmd->cmdbuf);
Eric Andersenec10b9d2000-07-14 01:13:11 +0000656 memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(struct job));
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000657}
658
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000659/* remove a job from the job_list */
660static void remove_job(struct jobset *job_list, struct job *job)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000661{
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000662 struct job *prevjob;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000663
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000664 free_job(job);
665 if (job == job_list->head) {
666 job_list->head = job->next;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000667 } else {
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000668 prevjob = job_list->head;
669 while (prevjob->next != job)
670 prevjob = prevjob->next;
671 prevjob->next = job->next;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000672 }
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000673
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000674 free(job);
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000675}
676
677/* Checks to see if any background processes have exited -- if they
678 have, figure out why and see if a job has completed */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000679static void checkjobs(struct jobset *job_list)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000680{
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000681 struct job *job;
682 pid_t childpid;
683 int status;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000684 int prognum = 0;
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +0000685
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000686 while ((childpid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG | WUNTRACED)) > 0) {
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000687 for (job = job_list->head; job; job = job->next) {
688 prognum = 0;
689 while (prognum < job->num_progs &&
690 job->progs[prognum].pid != childpid) prognum++;
691 if (prognum < job->num_progs)
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000692 break;
693 }
694
Eric Andersena1d187a2000-07-17 19:14:41 +0000695 /* This happens on backticked commands */
696 if(job==NULL)
697 return;
698
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000699 if (WIFEXITED(status) || WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
700 /* child exited */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000701 job->running_progs--;
702 job->progs[prognum].pid = 0;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000703
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000704 if (!job->running_progs) {
705 printf(JOB_STATUS_FORMAT, job->jobid, "Done", job->text);
706 remove_job(job_list, job);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000707 }
708 } else {
709 /* child stopped */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000710 job->stopped_progs++;
711 job->progs[prognum].is_stopped = 1;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000712
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000713 if (job->stopped_progs == job->num_progs) {
714 printf(JOB_STATUS_FORMAT, job->jobid, "Stopped",
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000715 job->text);
716 }
717 }
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +0000718 }
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000719
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000720 if (childpid == -1 && errno != ECHILD)
Matt Kraaia9819b22000-12-22 01:48:07 +0000721 perror_msg("waitpid");
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000722}
723
Eric Andersene9f07fb2000-12-21 18:31:36 +0000724/* squirrel != NULL means we squirrel away copies of stdin, stdout,
725 * and stderr if they are redirected. */
726static int setup_redirects(struct child_prog *prog, int squirrel[])
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000727{
728 int i;
729 int openfd;
730 int mode = O_RDONLY;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000731 struct redir_struct *redir = prog->redirects;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000732
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000733 for (i = 0; i < prog->num_redirects; i++, redir++) {
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000734 switch (redir->type) {
735 case REDIRECT_INPUT:
736 mode = O_RDONLY;
737 break;
738 case REDIRECT_OVERWRITE:
Eric Andersen46f0beb2000-11-14 21:59:22 +0000739 mode = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000740 break;
741 case REDIRECT_APPEND:
Eric Andersen46f0beb2000-11-14 21:59:22 +0000742 mode = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_APPEND;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000743 break;
744 }
745
746 openfd = open(redir->filename, mode, 0666);
747 if (openfd < 0) {
748 /* this could get lost if stderr has been redirected, but
749 bash and ash both lose it as well (though zsh doesn't!) */
Matt Kraaidd19c692001-01-31 19:00:21 +0000750 error_msg("error opening %s: %s", redir->filename,
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000751 strerror(errno));
752 return 1;
753 }
754
755 if (openfd != redir->fd) {
Eric Andersene9f07fb2000-12-21 18:31:36 +0000756 if (squirrel && redir->fd < 3) {
757 squirrel[redir->fd] = dup(redir->fd);
758 }
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000759 dup2(openfd, redir->fd);
760 close(openfd);
761 }
762 }
763
764 return 0;
765}
766
Eric Andersene9f07fb2000-12-21 18:31:36 +0000767static void restore_redirects(int squirrel[])
768{
769 int i, fd;
770 for (i=0; i<3; i++) {
771 fd = squirrel[i];
772 if (fd != -1) {
773 /* No error checking. I sure wouldn't know what
774 * to do with an error if I found one! */
775 dup2(fd, i);
776 close(fd);
777 }
778 }
779}
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000780
Eric Andersen22332fd2001-01-30 23:40:39 +0000781#if defined(BB_FEATURE_SH_SIMPLE_PROMPT)
782static char* setup_prompt_string(int state)
783{
784 char prompt_str[BUFSIZ];
785
786 /* Set up the prompt */
787 if (state == 0) {
788 /* simple prompt */
789 sprintf(prompt_str, "%s %s", cwd, ( geteuid() != 0 ) ? "$ ":"# ");
790 } else {
791 strcpy(prompt_str,"> ");
792 }
793
794 return(strdup(prompt_str)); /* Must free this memory */
795}
796
797#else
798
Eric Andersen09acc062001-01-04 11:10:38 +0000799static char* setup_prompt_string(int state)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000800{
Eric Andersenf361ac22000-12-12 23:45:36 +0000801 char user[9],buf[255],*s;
Eric Andersen09acc062001-01-04 11:10:38 +0000802 char prompt[3];
803 char prompt_str[BUFSIZ];
804
805 /* Set up the prompt */
806 if (state == 0) {
807 /* get User Name and setup prompt */
808 strcpy(prompt,( geteuid() != 0 ) ? "$ ":"# ");
809 my_getpwuid(user, geteuid());
810
811 /* get HostName */
812 gethostname(buf, 255);
813 s = strchr(buf, '.');
814 if (s) {
815 *s = 0;
816 }
817 } else {
818 strcpy(prompt,"> ");
819 }
820
821 if (state == 0) {
822 snprintf(prompt_str, BUFSIZ-1, "[%s@%s %s]%s", user, buf,
823 get_last_path_component(cwd), prompt);
824 } else {
825 sprintf(prompt_str, "%s", prompt);
826 }
827 return(strdup(prompt_str)); /* Must free this memory */
828}
829
Eric Andersen22332fd2001-01-30 23:40:39 +0000830#endif
831
Eric Andersen09acc062001-01-04 11:10:38 +0000832static int get_command(FILE * source, char *command)
833{
834 char *prompt_str;
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +0000835
Eric Andersen1c314ad2000-06-28 16:56:25 +0000836 if (source == NULL) {
837 if (local_pending_command) {
838 /* a command specified (-c option): return it & mark it done */
839 strcpy(command, local_pending_command);
840 free(local_pending_command);
841 local_pending_command = NULL;
842 return 0;
843 }
844 return 1;
845 }
846
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000847 if (source == stdin) {
Matt Kraaidefcd5e2001-01-05 02:53:11 +0000848 prompt_str = setup_prompt_string(shell_context);
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +0000849
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +0000850#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_COMMAND_EDITING
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +0000851 /*
852 ** enable command line editing only while a command line
853 ** is actually being read; otherwise, we'll end up bequeathing
854 ** atexit() handlers and other unwanted stuff to our
855 ** child processes (rob@sysgo.de)
856 */
857 cmdedit_init();
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000858 cmdedit_read_input(prompt_str, command);
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +0000859 free(prompt_str);
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +0000860 cmdedit_terminate();
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000861 return 0;
Erik Andersenc7c634b2000-03-19 05:28:55 +0000862#else
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +0000863 fputs(prompt_str, stdout);
864 free(prompt_str);
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +0000865#endif
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000866 }
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000867
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000868 if (!fgets(command, BUFSIZ - 2, source)) {
869 if (source == stdin)
870 printf("\n");
871 return 1;
872 }
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000873
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000874 /* remove trailing newline */
875 command[strlen(command) - 1] = '\0';
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000876
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000877 return 0;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000878}
879
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000880#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000881static char* itoa(register int i)
882{
Eric Andersenb558e762000-11-30 22:43:16 +0000883 static char a[7]; /* Max 7 ints */
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000884 register char *b = a + sizeof(a) - 1;
885 int sign = (i < 0);
886
887 if (sign)
888 i = -i;
889 *b = 0;
890 do
891 {
892 *--b = '0' + (i % 10);
893 i /= 10;
894 }
895 while (i);
896 if (sign)
897 *--b = '-';
898 return b;
899}
900#endif
901
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000902static void expand_argument(struct child_prog *prog, int *argcPtr,
903 int *argv_alloced_ptr)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000904{
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000905 int argc_l = *argcPtr;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000906 int argv_alloced = *argv_alloced_ptr;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000907 int rc;
908 int flags;
909 int i;
Eric Andersenb54833c2000-07-03 23:56:26 +0000910 char *src, *dst, *var;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000911
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000912 if (argc_l > 1) { /* cmd->glob_result is already initialized */
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000913 flags = GLOB_APPEND;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000914 i = prog->glob_result.gl_pathc;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000915 } else {
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000916 prog->free_glob = 1;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000917 flags = 0;
918 i = 0;
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +0000919 }
Eric Andersenb54833c2000-07-03 23:56:26 +0000920 /* do shell variable substitution */
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000921 if(*prog->argv[argc_l - 1] == '$') {
922 if ((var = getenv(prog->argv[argc_l - 1] + 1))) {
923 prog->argv[argc_l - 1] = var;
924 }
925#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
926 else {
927 switch(*(prog->argv[argc_l - 1] + 1)) {
928 case '?':
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000929 prog->argv[argc_l - 1] = itoa(last_return_code);
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000930 break;
931 case '$':
932 prog->argv[argc_l - 1] = itoa(getpid());
933 break;
934 case '#':
935 prog->argv[argc_l - 1] = itoa(argc-1);
936 break;
937 case '!':
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000938 if (last_bg_pid==-1)
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000939 *(prog->argv[argc_l - 1])='\0';
940 else
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000941 prog->argv[argc_l - 1] = itoa(last_bg_pid);
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000942 break;
943 case '0':case '1':case '2':case '3':case '4':
944 case '5':case '6':case '7':case '8':case '9':
945 {
946 int index=*(prog->argv[argc_l - 1] + 1)-48;
947 if (index >= argc) {
948 *(prog->argv[argc_l - 1])='\0';
949 } else {
950 prog->argv[argc_l - 1] = argv[index];
951 }
952 }
953 break;
954 }
955 }
956#endif
957 }
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +0000958
Eric Andersen46f0beb2000-11-14 21:59:22 +0000959 if (strpbrk(prog->argv[argc_l - 1],"*[]?")!= NULL){
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000960 rc = glob(prog->argv[argc_l - 1], flags, NULL, &prog->glob_result);
Eric Andersen46f0beb2000-11-14 21:59:22 +0000961 if (rc == GLOB_NOSPACE) {
Matt Kraaidd19c692001-01-31 19:00:21 +0000962 error_msg("out of space during glob operation");
Eric Andersen46f0beb2000-11-14 21:59:22 +0000963 return;
964 } else if (rc == GLOB_NOMATCH ||
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000965 (!rc && (prog->glob_result.gl_pathc - i) == 1 &&
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +0000966 strcmp(prog->argv[argc_l - 1],
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000967 prog->glob_result.gl_pathv[i]) == 0)) {
Eric Andersen46f0beb2000-11-14 21:59:22 +0000968 /* we need to remove whatever \ quoting is still present */
969 src = dst = prog->argv[argc_l - 1];
970 while (*src) {
Eric Andersen8c2d3f42000-11-30 00:03:57 +0000971 if (*src == '\\') {
972 src++;
973 *dst++ = process_escape_sequence(&src);
974 } else {
Eric Andersen46f0beb2000-11-14 21:59:22 +0000975 *dst++ = *src;
Eric Andersen8c2d3f42000-11-30 00:03:57 +0000976 src++;
977 }
Eric Andersen46f0beb2000-11-14 21:59:22 +0000978 }
979 *dst = '\0';
980 } else if (!rc) {
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +0000981 argv_alloced += (prog->glob_result.gl_pathc - i);
982 prog->argv = xrealloc(prog->argv, argv_alloced * sizeof(*prog->argv));
983 memcpy(prog->argv + (argc_l - 1), prog->glob_result.gl_pathv + i,
984 sizeof(*(prog->argv)) * (prog->glob_result.gl_pathc - i));
985 argc_l += (prog->glob_result.gl_pathc - i - 1);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +0000986 }
Eric Andersen46f0beb2000-11-14 21:59:22 +0000987 }else{
988 src = dst = prog->argv[argc_l - 1];
989 while (*src) {
Eric Andersen8c2d3f42000-11-30 00:03:57 +0000990 if (*src == '\\') {
991 src++;
992 *dst++ = process_escape_sequence(&src);
993 } else {
Eric Andersen46f0beb2000-11-14 21:59:22 +0000994 *dst++ = *src;
Eric Andersen8c2d3f42000-11-30 00:03:57 +0000995 src++;
996 }
Eric Andersen46f0beb2000-11-14 21:59:22 +0000997 }
998 *dst = '\0';
Eric Andersen8c2d3f42000-11-30 00:03:57 +0000999
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001000 prog->glob_result.gl_pathc=0;
Eric Andersen46f0beb2000-11-14 21:59:22 +00001001 if (flags==0)
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001002 prog->glob_result.gl_pathv=NULL;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001003 }
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001004 *argv_alloced_ptr = argv_alloced;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001005 *argcPtr = argc_l;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001006}
1007
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001008/* Return cmd->num_progs as 0 if no command is present (e.g. an empty
1009 line). If a valid command is found, command_ptr is set to point to
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001010 the beginning of the next command (if the original command had more
1011 then one job associated with it) or NULL if no more commands are
1012 present. */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001013static int parse_command(char **command_ptr, struct job *job, int *inbg)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001014{
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001015 char *command;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001016 char *return_command = NULL;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001017 char *src, *buf, *chptr;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001018 int argc_l = 0;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001019 int done = 0;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001020 int argv_alloced;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001021 int i;
1022 char quote = '\0';
1023 int count;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001024 struct child_prog *prog;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001025
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001026 /* skip leading white space */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001027 while (**command_ptr && isspace(**command_ptr))
1028 (*command_ptr)++;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001029
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001030 /* this handles empty lines or leading '#' characters */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001031 if (!**command_ptr || (**command_ptr == '#')) {
1032 job->num_progs=0;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001033 return 0;
1034 }
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001035
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001036 *inbg = 0;
1037 job->num_progs = 1;
Eric Andersenec10b9d2000-07-14 01:13:11 +00001038 job->progs = xmalloc(sizeof(*job->progs));
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001039
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001040 /* We set the argv elements to point inside of this string. The
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001041 memory is freed by free_job(). Allocate twice the original
Eric Andersenb54833c2000-07-03 23:56:26 +00001042 length in case we need to quote every single character.
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001043
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001044 Getting clean memory relieves us of the task of NULL
1045 terminating things and makes the rest of this look a bit
1046 cleaner (though it is, admittedly, a tad less efficient) */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001047 job->cmdbuf = command = xcalloc(2*strlen(*command_ptr) + 1, sizeof(char));
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001048 job->text = NULL;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001049
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001050 prog = job->progs;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001051 prog->num_redirects = 0;
1052 prog->redirects = NULL;
1053 prog->free_glob = 0;
1054 prog->is_stopped = 0;
1055 prog->family = job;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001056
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001057 argv_alloced = 5;
1058 prog->argv = xmalloc(sizeof(*prog->argv) * argv_alloced);
1059 prog->argv[0] = job->cmdbuf;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001060
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001061 buf = command;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001062 src = *command_ptr;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001063 while (*src && !done) {
1064 if (quote == *src) {
1065 quote = '\0';
1066 } else if (quote) {
1067 if (*src == '\\') {
1068 src++;
1069 if (!*src) {
Matt Kraaidd19c692001-01-31 19:00:21 +00001070 error_msg("character expected after \\");
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001071 free_job(job);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001072 return 1;
1073 }
1074
1075 /* in shell, "\'" should yield \' */
Eric Andersenb2356f62000-12-11 19:14:40 +00001076 if (*src != quote) {
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001077 *buf++ = '\\';
Eric Andersenb2356f62000-12-11 19:14:40 +00001078 *buf++ = '\\';
1079 }
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001080 } else if (*src == '*' || *src == '?' || *src == '[' ||
1081 *src == ']') *buf++ = '\\';
1082 *buf++ = *src;
1083 } else if (isspace(*src)) {
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001084 if (*prog->argv[argc_l]) {
1085 buf++, argc_l++;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001086 /* +1 here leaves room for the NULL which ends argv */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001087 if ((argc_l + 1) == argv_alloced) {
1088 argv_alloced += 5;
Matt Kraaib8907522000-09-13 02:08:21 +00001089 prog->argv = xrealloc(prog->argv,
1090 sizeof(*prog->argv) *
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001091 argv_alloced);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001092 }
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001093 expand_argument(prog, &argc_l, &argv_alloced);
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001094 prog->argv[argc_l] = buf;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001095 }
1096 } else
1097 switch (*src) {
1098 case '"':
1099 case '\'':
1100 quote = *src;
1101 break;
1102
1103 case '#': /* comment */
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001104 if (*(src-1)== '$')
1105 *buf++ = *src;
1106 else
1107 done = 1;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001108 break;
1109
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001110 case '>': /* redirects */
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001111 case '<':
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001112 i = prog->num_redirects++;
1113 prog->redirects = xrealloc(prog->redirects,
1114 sizeof(*prog->redirects) *
Matt Kraaib8907522000-09-13 02:08:21 +00001115 (i + 1));
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001116
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001117 prog->redirects[i].fd = -1;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001118 if (buf != prog->argv[argc_l]) {
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001119 /* the stuff before this character may be the file number
1120 being redirected */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001121 prog->redirects[i].fd =
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001122 strtol(prog->argv[argc_l], &chptr, 10);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001123
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001124 if (*chptr && *prog->argv[argc_l]) {
1125 buf++, argc_l++;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001126 expand_argument(prog, &argc_l, &argv_alloced);
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001127 prog->argv[argc_l] = buf;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001128 }
1129 }
1130
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001131 if (prog->redirects[i].fd == -1) {
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001132 if (*src == '>')
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001133 prog->redirects[i].fd = 1;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001134 else
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001135 prog->redirects[i].fd = 0;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001136 }
1137
1138 if (*src++ == '>') {
1139 if (*src == '>')
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001140 prog->redirects[i].type =
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001141 REDIRECT_APPEND, src++;
1142 else
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001143 prog->redirects[i].type = REDIRECT_OVERWRITE;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001144 } else {
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001145 prog->redirects[i].type = REDIRECT_INPUT;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001146 }
1147
1148 /* This isn't POSIX sh compliant. Oh well. */
1149 chptr = src;
1150 while (isspace(*chptr))
1151 chptr++;
1152
1153 if (!*chptr) {
Matt Kraaidd19c692001-01-31 19:00:21 +00001154 error_msg("file name expected after %c", *src);
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001155 free_job(job);
1156 job->num_progs=0;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001157 return 1;
1158 }
1159
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001160 prog->redirects[i].filename = buf;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001161 while (*chptr && !isspace(*chptr))
1162 *buf++ = *chptr++;
1163
1164 src = chptr - 1; /* we src++ later */
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001165 prog->argv[argc_l] = ++buf;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001166 break;
1167
1168 case '|': /* pipe */
1169 /* finish this command */
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001170 if (*prog->argv[argc_l])
1171 argc_l++;
1172 if (!argc_l) {
Matt Kraaidd19c692001-01-31 19:00:21 +00001173 error_msg("empty command in pipe");
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001174 free_job(job);
1175 job->num_progs=0;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001176 return 1;
1177 }
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001178 prog->argv[argc_l] = NULL;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001179
1180 /* and start the next */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001181 job->num_progs++;
Matt Kraaib8907522000-09-13 02:08:21 +00001182 job->progs = xrealloc(job->progs,
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001183 sizeof(*job->progs) * job->num_progs);
1184 prog = job->progs + (job->num_progs - 1);
1185 prog->num_redirects = 0;
1186 prog->redirects = NULL;
1187 prog->free_glob = 0;
1188 prog->is_stopped = 0;
1189 prog->family = job;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001190 argc_l = 0;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001191
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001192 argv_alloced = 5;
1193 prog->argv = xmalloc(sizeof(*prog->argv) * argv_alloced);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001194 prog->argv[0] = ++buf;
1195
1196 src++;
1197 while (*src && isspace(*src))
1198 src++;
1199
1200 if (!*src) {
Matt Kraaidd19c692001-01-31 19:00:21 +00001201 error_msg("empty command in pipe");
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001202 free_job(job);
1203 job->num_progs=0;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001204 return 1;
1205 }
1206 src--; /* we'll ++ it at the end of the loop */
1207
1208 break;
1209
1210 case '&': /* background */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001211 *inbg = 1;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001212 case ';': /* multiple commands */
1213 done = 1;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001214 return_command = *command_ptr + (src - *command_ptr) + 1;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001215 break;
1216
Eric Andersena1d187a2000-07-17 19:14:41 +00001217#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_BACKTICKS
Eric Andersenec10b9d2000-07-14 01:13:11 +00001218 case '`':
1219 /* Exec a backtick-ed command */
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +00001220 /* Besides any previous brokenness, I have not
1221 * updated backtick handling for close_me support.
1222 * I don't know if it needs it or not. -- LRD */
Eric Andersenec10b9d2000-07-14 01:13:11 +00001223 {
Eric Andersena1d187a2000-07-17 19:14:41 +00001224 char* charptr1=NULL, *charptr2;
Eric Andersenec10b9d2000-07-14 01:13:11 +00001225 char* ptr=NULL;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001226 struct job *newjob;
1227 struct jobset njob_list = { NULL, NULL };
Eric Andersena1d187a2000-07-17 19:14:41 +00001228 int pipefd[2];
1229 int size;
Eric Andersenec10b9d2000-07-14 01:13:11 +00001230
1231 ptr=strchr(++src, '`');
1232 if (ptr==NULL) {
1233 fprintf(stderr, "Unmatched '`' in command\n");
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001234 free_job(job);
Eric Andersenec10b9d2000-07-14 01:13:11 +00001235 return 1;
1236 }
1237
Eric Andersena1d187a2000-07-17 19:14:41 +00001238 /* Make some space to hold just the backticked command */
Eric Andersen6efc48c2000-07-18 08:16:39 +00001239 charptr1 = charptr2 = xmalloc(1+ptr-src);
Matt Kraai0b2da462000-09-19 06:46:44 +00001240 memcpy(charptr1, src, ptr-src);
1241 charptr1[ptr-src] = '\0';
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001242 newjob = xmalloc(sizeof(struct job));
1243 newjob->job_list = &njob_list;
Eric Andersena1d187a2000-07-17 19:14:41 +00001244 /* Now parse and run the backticked command */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001245 if (!parse_command(&charptr1, newjob, inbg)
1246 && newjob->num_progs) {
Eric Andersena1d187a2000-07-17 19:14:41 +00001247 pipe(pipefd);
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001248 run_command(newjob, 0, pipefd);
Eric Andersenec10b9d2000-07-14 01:13:11 +00001249 }
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001250 checkjobs(job->job_list);
1251 free_job(newjob); /* doesn't actually free newjob,
1252 looks like a memory leak */
Eric Andersen6efc48c2000-07-18 08:16:39 +00001253 free(charptr2);
1254
1255 /* Make a copy of any stuff left over in the command
1256 * line after the second backtick */
1257 charptr2 = xmalloc(strlen(ptr)+1);
1258 memcpy(charptr2, ptr+1, strlen(ptr));
1259
Eric Andersenec10b9d2000-07-14 01:13:11 +00001260
Eric Andersena1d187a2000-07-17 19:14:41 +00001261 /* Copy the output from the backtick-ed command into the
1262 * command line, making extra room as needed */
1263 --src;
1264 charptr1 = xmalloc(BUFSIZ);
Mark Whitleyf57c9442000-12-07 19:56:48 +00001265 while ( (size=full_read(pipefd[0], charptr1, BUFSIZ-1)) >0) {
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001266 int newsize=src - *command_ptr + size + 1 + strlen(charptr2);
1267 if (newsize > BUFSIZ) {
1268 *command_ptr=xrealloc(*command_ptr, newsize);
Eric Andersena1d187a2000-07-17 19:14:41 +00001269 }
1270 memcpy(src, charptr1, size);
1271 src+=size;
1272 }
1273 free(charptr1);
1274 close(pipefd[0]);
1275 if (*(src-1)=='\n')
1276 --src;
1277
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001278 /* Now paste into the *command_ptr all the stuff
Eric Andersena1d187a2000-07-17 19:14:41 +00001279 * leftover after the second backtick */
Matt Kraaicbbe4d62000-09-14 00:26:50 +00001280 memcpy(src, charptr2, strlen(charptr2)+1);
Eric Andersena1d187a2000-07-17 19:14:41 +00001281 free(charptr2);
1282
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001283 /* Now recursively call parse_command to deal with the new
Eric Andersena1d187a2000-07-17 19:14:41 +00001284 * and improved version of the command line with the backtick
1285 * results expanded in place... */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001286 {
1287 struct jobset *jl=job->job_list;
1288 free_job(job);
1289 job->job_list = jl;
1290 }
1291 return(parse_command(command_ptr, job, inbg));
Eric Andersenec10b9d2000-07-14 01:13:11 +00001292 }
1293 break;
Eric Andersena1d187a2000-07-17 19:14:41 +00001294#endif // BB_FEATURE_SH_BACKTICKS
Matt Kraai131241f2000-09-14 00:43:20 +00001295
1296 case '\\':
1297 src++;
1298 if (!*src) {
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001299/* This is currently a little broken... */
1300#ifdef HANDLE_CONTINUATION_CHARS
1301 /* They fed us a continuation char, so continue reading stuff
1302 * on the next line, then tack that onto the end of the current
1303 * command */
1304 char *command;
1305 int newsize;
1306 printf("erik: found a continue char at EOL...\n");
1307 command = (char *) xcalloc(BUFSIZ, sizeof(char));
1308 if (get_command(input, command)) {
Matt Kraaidd19c692001-01-31 19:00:21 +00001309 error_msg("character expected after \\");
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001310 free(command);
1311 free_job(job);
1312 return 1;
1313 }
1314 newsize = strlen(*command_ptr) + strlen(command) + 2;
1315 if (newsize > BUFSIZ) {
1316 printf("erik: doing realloc\n");
1317 *command_ptr=xrealloc(*command_ptr, newsize);
1318 }
1319 printf("erik: A: *command_ptr='%s'\n", *command_ptr);
1320 memcpy(--src, command, strlen(command));
1321 printf("erik: B: *command_ptr='%s'\n", *command_ptr);
1322 free(command);
1323 break;
1324#else
Matt Kraaidd19c692001-01-31 19:00:21 +00001325 error_msg("character expected after \\");
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001326 free(command);
1327 free_job(job);
Matt Kraai131241f2000-09-14 00:43:20 +00001328 return 1;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001329#endif
Matt Kraai131241f2000-09-14 00:43:20 +00001330 }
1331 if (*src == '*' || *src == '[' || *src == ']'
1332 || *src == '?') *buf++ = '\\';
1333 /* fallthrough */
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001334 default:
1335 *buf++ = *src;
1336 }
1337
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +00001338 src++;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001339 }
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001340
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001341 if (*prog->argv[argc_l]) {
1342 argc_l++;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001343 expand_argument(prog, &argc_l, &argv_alloced);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001344 }
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001345 if (!argc_l) {
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001346 free_job(job);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001347 return 0;
1348 }
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001349 prog->argv[argc_l] = NULL;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001350
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001351 if (!return_command) {
1352 job->text = xmalloc(strlen(*command_ptr) + 1);
1353 strcpy(job->text, *command_ptr);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001354 } else {
1355 /* This leaves any trailing spaces, which is a bit sloppy */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001356 count = return_command - *command_ptr;
Eric Andersenec10b9d2000-07-14 01:13:11 +00001357 job->text = xmalloc(count + 1);
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001358 strncpy(job->text, *command_ptr, count);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001359 job->text[count] = '\0';
1360 }
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001361
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001362 *command_ptr = return_command;
Eric Andersen46f0beb2000-11-14 21:59:22 +00001363
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +00001364 return 0;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001365}
1366
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001367/* Run the child_prog, no matter what kind of command it uses.
1368 */
1369static int pseudo_exec(struct child_prog *child)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001370{
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001371 struct built_in_command *x;
Eric Andersenb54833c2000-07-03 23:56:26 +00001372#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_STANDALONE_SHELL
Matt Kraaif2cc2762001-02-01 19:21:20 +00001373 struct BB_applet *applet;
Eric Andersenaf4ac772001-02-01 22:43:49 +00001374 char *name;
Erik Andersenbcd61772000-05-13 06:33:19 +00001375#endif
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001376
Eric Andersene9f07fb2000-12-21 18:31:36 +00001377 /* Check if the command matches any of the non-forking builtins.
1378 * Depending on context, this might be redundant. But it's
1379 * easier to waste a few CPU cycles than it is to figure out
1380 * if this is one of those cases.
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001381 */
Eric Andersene9f07fb2000-12-21 18:31:36 +00001382 for (x = bltins; x->cmd; x++) {
1383 if (strcmp(child->argv[0], x->cmd) == 0 ) {
1384 exit(x->function(child));
1385 }
1386 }
1387
1388 /* Check if the command matches any of the forking builtins. */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001389 for (x = bltins_forking; x->cmd; x++) {
1390 if (strcmp(child->argv[0], x->cmd) == 0) {
1391 applet_name=x->cmd;
1392 exit (x->function(child));
1393 }
1394 }
1395#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_STANDALONE_SHELL
1396 /* Check if the command matches any busybox internal
1397 * commands ("applets") here. Following discussions from
1398 * November 2000 on busybox@opensource.lineo.com, don't use
1399 * get_last_path_component(). This way explicit (with
1400 * slashes) filenames will never be interpreted as an
1401 * applet, just like with builtins. This way the user can
1402 * override an applet with an explicit filename reference.
1403 * The only downside to this change is that an explicit
1404 * /bin/foo invocation will fork and exec /bin/foo, even if
1405 * /bin/foo is a symlink to busybox.
1406 */
Matt Kraaif2cc2762001-02-01 19:21:20 +00001407 name = child->argv[0];
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001408
1409#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_APPLETS_ALWAYS_WIN
1410 /* If you enable BB_FEATURE_SH_APPLETS_ALWAYS_WIN, then
1411 * if you run /bin/cat, it will use BusyBox cat even if
1412 * /bin/cat exists on the filesystem and is _not_ busybox.
1413 * Some systems want this, others do not. Choose wisely. :-)
1414 */
Matt Kraaif2cc2762001-02-01 19:21:20 +00001415 name = get_last_path_component(name);
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001416#endif
1417
1418 /* Do a binary search to find the applet entry given the name. */
Matt Kraaif2cc2762001-02-01 19:21:20 +00001419 if ((applet = find_applet_by_name(name)) != NULL) {
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001420 int argc_l;
1421 char** argv=child->argv;
1422 for(argc_l=0;*argv!=NULL; argv++, argc_l++);
1423 applet_name=applet->name;
1424 optind = 1;
1425 exit((*(applet->main)) (argc_l, child->argv));
1426 }
1427#endif
1428
1429 execvp(child->argv[0], child->argv);
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +00001430 perror_msg_and_die("%s", child->argv[0]);
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001431}
1432
1433static void insert_job(struct job *newjob, int inbg)
1434{
1435 struct job *thejob;
1436 struct jobset *job_list=newjob->job_list;
1437
1438 /* find the ID for thejob to use */
1439 newjob->jobid = 1;
1440 for (thejob = job_list->head; thejob; thejob = thejob->next)
1441 if (thejob->jobid >= newjob->jobid)
1442 newjob->jobid = thejob->jobid + 1;
1443
1444 /* add thejob to the list of running jobs */
1445 if (!job_list->head) {
1446 thejob = job_list->head = xmalloc(sizeof(*thejob));
1447 } else {
1448 for (thejob = job_list->head; thejob->next; thejob = thejob->next) /* nothing */;
1449 thejob->next = xmalloc(sizeof(*thejob));
1450 thejob = thejob->next;
1451 }
1452
1453 *thejob = *newjob; /* physically copy the struct job */
1454 thejob->next = NULL;
1455 thejob->running_progs = thejob->num_progs;
1456 thejob->stopped_progs = 0;
1457
1458 if (inbg) {
1459 /* we don't wait for background thejobs to return -- append it
1460 to the list of backgrounded thejobs and leave it alone */
1461 printf("[%d] %d\n", thejob->jobid,
1462 newjob->progs[newjob->num_progs - 1].pid);
1463#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
1464 last_bg_pid=newjob->progs[newjob->num_progs - 1].pid;
1465#endif
1466 } else {
1467 newjob->job_list->fg = thejob;
1468
1469 /* move the new process group into the foreground */
1470 /* suppress messages when run from /linuxrc mag@sysgo.de */
1471 if (tcsetpgrp(0, newjob->pgrp) && errno != ENOTTY)
Matt Kraaia9819b22000-12-22 01:48:07 +00001472 perror_msg("tcsetpgrp");
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001473 }
1474}
1475
1476static int run_command(struct job *newjob, int inbg, int outpipe[2])
1477{
1478 /* struct job *thejob; */
1479 int i;
1480 int nextin, nextout;
1481 int pipefds[2]; /* pipefd[0] is for reading */
1482 struct built_in_command *x;
1483 struct child_prog *child;
1484
Eric Andersen6efc48c2000-07-18 08:16:39 +00001485 nextin = 0, nextout = 1;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001486 for (i = 0; i < newjob->num_progs; i++) {
1487 child = & (newjob->progs[i]);
1488
1489 if ((i + 1) < newjob->num_progs) {
1490 if (pipe(pipefds)<0) perror_msg_and_die("pipe");
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001491 nextout = pipefds[1];
1492 } else {
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001493 if (outpipe[1]!=-1) {
1494 nextout = outpipe[1];
Eric Andersen6efc48c2000-07-18 08:16:39 +00001495 } else {
1496 nextout = 1;
1497 }
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001498 }
1499
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +00001500#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001501 if (show_x_trace==TRUE) {
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +00001502 int j;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001503 fputc('+', stderr);
1504 for (j = 0; child->argv[j]; j++) {
1505 fputc(' ', stderr);
1506 fputs(child->argv[j], stderr);
1507 }
1508 fputc('\n', stderr);
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +00001509 }
1510#endif
1511
Eric Andersene9f07fb2000-12-21 18:31:36 +00001512 /* Check if the command matches any non-forking builtins,
1513 * but only if this is a simple command.
1514 * Non-forking builtins within pipes have to fork anyway,
1515 * and are handled in pseudo_exec. "echo foo | read bar"
1516 * is doomed to failure, and doesn't work on bash, either.
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001517 */
Eric Andersene9f07fb2000-12-21 18:31:36 +00001518 if (newjob->num_progs == 1) {
1519 for (x = bltins; x->cmd; x++) {
1520 if (strcmp(child->argv[0], x->cmd) == 0 ) {
1521 int squirrel[] = {-1, -1, -1};
1522 int rcode;
1523 setup_redirects(child, squirrel);
1524 rcode = x->function(child);
1525 restore_redirects(squirrel);
1526 return rcode;
1527 }
Erik Andersen330fd2b2000-05-19 05:35:19 +00001528 }
1529 }
1530
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001531 if (!(child->pid = fork())) {
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001532 signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_DFL);
1533
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +00001534 close_all();
1535
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001536 if (outpipe[1]!=-1) {
1537 close(outpipe[0]);
Eric Andersen6efc48c2000-07-18 08:16:39 +00001538 }
1539 if (nextin != 0) {
1540 dup2(nextin, 0);
1541 close(nextin);
1542 }
1543
1544 if (nextout != 1) {
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001545 dup2(nextout, 1);
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001546 dup2(nextout, 2); /* Really? */
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001547 close(nextout);
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +00001548 close(pipefds[0]);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001549 }
1550
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001551 /* explicit redirects override pipes */
Eric Andersene9f07fb2000-12-21 18:31:36 +00001552 setup_redirects(child,NULL);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001553
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001554 pseudo_exec(child);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001555 }
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001556 if (outpipe[1]!=-1) {
1557 close(outpipe[1]);
Eric Andersena1d187a2000-07-17 19:14:41 +00001558 }
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001559
1560 /* put our child in the process group whose leader is the
1561 first process in this pipe */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001562 setpgid(child->pid, newjob->progs[0].pid);
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001563 if (nextin != 0)
1564 close(nextin);
Eric Andersen6efc48c2000-07-18 08:16:39 +00001565 if (nextout != 1)
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001566 close(nextout);
1567
1568 /* If there isn't another process, nextin is garbage
1569 but it doesn't matter */
1570 nextin = pipefds[0];
1571 }
1572
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001573 newjob->pgrp = newjob->progs[0].pid;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001574
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001575 insert_job(newjob, inbg);
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001576
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001577 return 0;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001578}
1579
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +00001580static int busy_loop(FILE * input)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001581{
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001582 char *command;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001583 char *next_command = NULL;
1584 struct job newjob;
Eric Andersen1c314ad2000-06-28 16:56:25 +00001585 pid_t parent_pgrp;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001586 int i;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001587 int inbg;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001588 int status;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001589 newjob.job_list = &job_list;
1590 newjob.job_context = DEFAULT_CONTEXT;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001591
Eric Andersen1c314ad2000-06-28 16:56:25 +00001592 /* save current owner of TTY so we can restore it on exit */
1593 parent_pgrp = tcgetpgrp(0);
1594
Matt Kraaib8907522000-09-13 02:08:21 +00001595 command = (char *) xcalloc(BUFSIZ, sizeof(char));
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +00001596
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001597 /* don't pay any attention to this signal; it just confuses
1598 things and isn't really meant for shells anyway */
1599 signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +00001600
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001601 while (1) {
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001602 if (!job_list.fg) {
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +00001603 /* no job is in the foreground */
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001604
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +00001605 /* see if any background processes have exited */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001606 checkjobs(&job_list);
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001607
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001608 if (!next_command) {
1609 if (get_command(input, command))
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001610 break;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001611 next_command = command;
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +00001612 }
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001613
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001614 if (!parse_command(&next_command, &newjob, &inbg) &&
1615 newjob.num_progs) {
Eric Andersena1d187a2000-07-17 19:14:41 +00001616 int pipefds[2] = {-1,-1};
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001617 debug_printf( "job=%p being fed to run_command by busy_loop()'\n", &newjob);
1618 run_command(&newjob, inbg, pipefds);
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +00001619 }
1620 else {
Eric Andersena1d187a2000-07-17 19:14:41 +00001621 free(command);
Matt Kraaib8907522000-09-13 02:08:21 +00001622 command = (char *) xcalloc(BUFSIZ, sizeof(char));
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001623 next_command = NULL;
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +00001624 }
1625 } else {
1626 /* a job is running in the foreground; wait for it */
1627 i = 0;
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001628 while (!job_list.fg->progs[i].pid ||
1629 job_list.fg->progs[i].is_stopped == 1) i++;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001630
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +00001631 if (waitpid(job_list.fg->progs[i].pid, &status, WUNTRACED)<0)
1632 perror_msg_and_die("waitpid(%d)",job_list.fg->progs[i].pid);
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001633
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +00001634 if (WIFEXITED(status) || WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001635 /* the child exited */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001636 job_list.fg->running_progs--;
1637 job_list.fg->progs[i].pid = 0;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001638
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +00001639#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001640 last_return_code=WEXITSTATUS(status);
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +00001641#endif
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001642 debug_printf("'%s' exited -- return code %d\n",
1643 job_list.fg->text, last_return_code);
1644 if (!job_list.fg->running_progs) {
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001645 /* child exited */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001646 remove_job(&job_list, job_list.fg);
1647 job_list.fg = NULL;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001648 }
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +00001649 } else {
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001650 /* the child was stopped */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001651 job_list.fg->stopped_progs++;
1652 job_list.fg->progs[i].is_stopped = 1;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001653
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001654 if (job_list.fg->stopped_progs == job_list.fg->running_progs) {
1655 printf("\n" JOB_STATUS_FORMAT, job_list.fg->jobid,
1656 "Stopped", job_list.fg->text);
1657 job_list.fg = NULL;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001658 }
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +00001659 }
1660
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001661 if (!job_list.fg) {
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001662 /* move the shell to the foreground */
Eric Andersen1c314ad2000-06-28 16:56:25 +00001663 /* suppress messages when run from /linuxrc mag@sysgo.de */
1664 if (tcsetpgrp(0, getpid()) && errno != ENOTTY)
Matt Kraaia9819b22000-12-22 01:48:07 +00001665 perror_msg("tcsetpgrp");
Erik Andersend75af992000-03-16 08:09:09 +00001666 }
1667 }
1668 }
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001669 free(command);
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001670
Eric Andersen1c314ad2000-06-28 16:56:25 +00001671 /* return controlling TTY back to parent process group before exiting */
1672 if (tcsetpgrp(0, parent_pgrp))
Matt Kraaia9819b22000-12-22 01:48:07 +00001673 perror_msg("tcsetpgrp");
Eric Andersenb54833c2000-07-03 23:56:26 +00001674
1675 /* return exit status if called with "-c" */
1676 if (input == NULL && WIFEXITED(status))
1677 return WEXITSTATUS(status);
1678
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001679 return 0;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001680}
1681
1682
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +00001683#ifdef BB_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP
1684void free_memory(void)
1685{
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +00001686 if (cwd)
1687 free(cwd);
1688 if (local_pending_command)
1689 free(local_pending_command);
1690
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001691 if (job_list.fg && !job_list.fg->running_progs) {
1692 remove_job(&job_list, job_list.fg);
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +00001693 }
1694}
1695#endif
1696
Eric Andersen6efc48c2000-07-18 08:16:39 +00001697
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001698int shell_main(int argc_l, char **argv_l)
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001699{
Eric Andersen6a4c33c2000-07-28 17:08:36 +00001700 int opt, interactive=FALSE;
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001701 FILE *input = stdin;
Eric Andersen6a99aaf2000-07-27 00:15:20 +00001702 argc = argc_l;
1703 argv = argv_l;
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001704
Eric Andersenb0970d42001-01-05 19:34:52 +00001705 shell_context = 0;
1706 cwd=NULL;
Mark Whitley6e25f922001-01-26 19:19:23 +00001707#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_STANDALONE_SHELL
Eric Andersenb0970d42001-01-05 19:34:52 +00001708 /* These variables need re-initializing when recursing */
1709 local_pending_command = NULL;
1710 job_list.head = NULL;
1711 job_list.fg = NULL;
1712#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
1713 last_bg_pid=-1;
1714 last_return_code=-1;
1715 show_x_trace=FALSE;
1716#endif
1717#endif
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +00001718
Eric Andersenb558e762000-11-30 22:43:16 +00001719 if (argv[0] && argv[0][0] == '-') {
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +00001720 FILE *prof_input;
1721 prof_input = fopen("/etc/profile", "r");
1722 if (!prof_input) {
Eric Andersen6f65a3a2001-01-20 01:10:07 +00001723 printf( "Couldn't open file '/etc/profile'\n");
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +00001724 } else {
1725 int tmp_fd = fileno(prof_input);
1726 mark_open(tmp_fd);
1727 /* Now run the file */
1728 busy_loop(prof_input);
1729 fclose(prof_input);
1730 mark_closed(tmp_fd);
1731 }
Eric Andersenb558e762000-11-30 22:43:16 +00001732 }
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +00001733
Eric Andersenf21aa842000-12-08 20:50:30 +00001734 while ((opt = getopt(argc_l, argv_l, "cxi")) > 0) {
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +00001735 switch (opt) {
1736 case 'c':
1737 input = NULL;
Matt Kraai6085c722000-09-06 01:46:18 +00001738 if (local_pending_command != 0)
Matt Kraaidd19c692001-01-31 19:00:21 +00001739 error_msg_and_die("multiple -c arguments");
Matt Kraai6085c722000-09-06 01:46:18 +00001740 local_pending_command = xstrdup(argv[optind]);
1741 optind++;
1742 argv = argv+optind;
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +00001743 break;
Eric Andersen1428c4f2000-07-28 15:19:30 +00001744#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +00001745 case 'x':
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001746 show_x_trace = TRUE;
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +00001747 break;
Eric Andersen1428c4f2000-07-28 15:19:30 +00001748#endif
Eric Andersen6a4c33c2000-07-28 17:08:36 +00001749 case 'i':
1750 interactive = TRUE;
1751 break;
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +00001752 default:
1753 usage(shell_usage);
1754 }
1755 }
Eric Andersen6a4c33c2000-07-28 17:08:36 +00001756 /* A shell is interactive if the `-i' flag was given, or if all of
1757 * the following conditions are met:
1758 * no -c command
1759 * no arguments remaining or the -s flag given
1760 * standard input is a terminal
1761 * standard output is a terminal
1762 * Refer to Posix.2, the description of the `sh' utility. */
Eric Andersen86349772000-12-18 20:25:50 +00001763 if (argv[optind]==NULL && input==stdin &&
1764 isatty(fileno(stdin)) && isatty(fileno(stdout))) {
1765 interactive=TRUE;
1766 }
1767 if (interactive==TRUE) {
Eric Andersen6f65a3a2001-01-20 01:10:07 +00001768 //printf( "optind=%d argv[optind]='%s'\n", optind, argv[optind]);
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +00001769 /* Looks like they want an interactive shell */
Eric Andersen6f65a3a2001-01-20 01:10:07 +00001770 printf( "\n\nBusyBox v%s (%s) Built-in shell (lash)\n", BB_VER, BB_BT);
1771 printf( "Enter 'help' for a list of built-in commands.\n\n");
Eric Andersen6a4c33c2000-07-28 17:08:36 +00001772 } else if (local_pending_command==NULL) {
Eric Andersen6f65a3a2001-01-20 01:10:07 +00001773 //printf( "optind=%d argv[optind]='%s'\n", optind, argv[optind]);
Matt Kraaibbaef662000-09-27 02:43:35 +00001774 input = xfopen(argv[optind], "r");
Eric Andersen8ea28be2001-01-05 20:58:22 +00001775 mark_open(fileno(input)); /* be lazy, never mark this closed */
Eric Andersen501c88b2000-07-28 15:14:45 +00001776 }
1777
Eric Andersen6efc48c2000-07-18 08:16:39 +00001778 /* initialize the cwd -- this is never freed...*/
1779 cwd=(char*)xmalloc(sizeof(char)*MAX_LINE+1);
1780 getcwd(cwd, sizeof(char)*MAX_LINE);
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001781
Eric Andersenfad9c112000-07-25 18:06:52 +00001782#ifdef BB_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP
1783 atexit(free_memory);
1784#endif
1785
Erik Andersen161220c2000-03-16 08:12:48 +00001786 return (busy_loop(input));
Erik Andersen3522eb12000-03-12 23:49:18 +00001787}