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Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +00001/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
Eric Andersen6b6b3f61999-10-28 16:06:25 +00002/*
Mark Whitley6315ce62000-07-10 22:55:51 +00003 * sed.c - very minimalist version of sed
Eric Andersen6b6b3f61999-10-28 16:06:25 +00004 *
Eric Andersenbdfd0d72001-10-24 05:00:29 +00005 * Copyright (C) 1999,2000,2001 by Lineo, inc. and Mark Whitley
6 * Copyright (C) 1999,2000,2001 by Mark Whitley <markw@codepoet.org>
Matt Kraai5ed78ad2002-01-03 21:12:34 +00007 * Copyright (C) 2002 Matt Kraai
Denis Vlasenko0beaff82007-09-21 13:16:32 +00008 * Copyright (C) 2003 by Glenn McGrath
Rob Landley25d82392004-04-01 09:23:30 +00009 * Copyright (C) 2003,2004 by Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Erik Andersen1266a131999-12-29 22:19:46 +000010 *
Rob Landley2b26fd52006-02-24 02:30:39 +000011 * MAINTAINER: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Bernhard Reutner-Fischerb7f39732006-03-01 20:14:16 +000012 *
Denys Vlasenko0ef64bd2010-08-16 20:14:46 +020013 * Licensed under GPLv2, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
Eric Andersen6b6b3f61999-10-28 16:06:25 +000014 */
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +000015/* Code overview.
Denys Vlasenko52d83702011-05-03 00:51:43 +020016 *
17 * Files are laid out to avoid unnecessary function declarations. So for
18 * example, every function add_cmd calls occurs before add_cmd in this file.
19 *
20 * add_cmd() is called on each line of sed command text (from a file or from
21 * the command line). It calls get_address() and parse_cmd_args(). The
22 * resulting sed_cmd_t structures are appended to a linked list
23 * (G.sed_cmd_head/G.sed_cmd_tail).
24 *
Denys Vlasenkoa221bc52011-09-13 18:40:22 +020025 * process_files() does actual sedding, reading data lines from each input FILE*
Denys Vlasenko52d83702011-05-03 00:51:43 +020026 * (which could be stdin) and applying the sed command list (sed_cmd_head) to
27 * each of the resulting lines.
28 *
29 * sed_main() is where external code calls into this, with a command line.
30 */
Denys Vlasenko52d83702011-05-03 00:51:43 +020031/* Supported features and commands in this version of sed:
32 *
33 * - comments ('#')
34 * - address matching: num|/matchstr/[,num|/matchstr/|$]command
35 * - commands: (p)rint, (d)elete, (s)ubstitue (with g & I flags)
36 * - edit commands: (a)ppend, (i)nsert, (c)hange
37 * - file commands: (r)ead
38 * - backreferences in substitution expressions (\0, \1, \2...\9)
39 * - grouped commands: {cmd1;cmd2}
40 * - transliteration (y/source-chars/dest-chars/)
41 * - pattern space hold space storing / swapping (g, h, x)
42 * - labels / branching (: label, b, t, T)
43 *
44 * (Note: Specifying an address (range) to match is *optional*; commands
45 * default to the whole pattern space if no specific address match was
46 * requested.)
47 *
48 * Todo:
49 * - Create a wrapper around regex to make libc's regex conform with sed
50 *
Mimi Li37a79c02012-07-24 13:20:12 +020051 * Reference
52 * http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/007904975/utilities/sed.html
53 * http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/sed.html
Denys Vlasenko63f4d322015-04-17 14:24:55 +020054 * http://sed.sourceforge.net/sedfaq3.html
Denys Vlasenko52d83702011-05-03 00:51:43 +020055 */
Denys Vlasenko73225b62013-11-13 12:45:33 +010056//config:config SED
Denys Vlasenko4eed2c62017-07-18 22:01:24 +020057//config: bool "sed (12 kb)"
Denys Vlasenko73225b62013-11-13 12:45:33 +010058//config: default y
59//config: help
Denys Vlasenko72089cf2017-07-21 09:50:55 +020060//config: sed is used to perform text transformations on a file
61//config: or input from a pipeline.
Denys Vlasenko73225b62013-11-13 12:45:33 +010062
Denys Vlasenko73225b62013-11-13 12:45:33 +010063//applet:IF_SED(APPLET(sed, BB_DIR_BIN, BB_SUID_DROP))
64
Denys Vlasenko0c4dbd42017-09-18 16:28:43 +020065//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_SED) += sed.o
66
Pere Orga6a3e01d2011-04-01 22:56:30 +020067//usage:#define sed_trivial_usage
Denys Vlasenko269b36a2017-08-07 02:12:36 +020068//usage: "[-i[SFX]] [-nrE] [-f FILE]... [-e CMD]... [FILE]...\n"
69//usage: "or: sed [-i[SFX]] [-nrE] CMD [FILE]..."
Pere Orga6a3e01d2011-04-01 22:56:30 +020070//usage:#define sed_full_usage "\n\n"
Denys Vlasenko66426762011-06-05 03:58:28 +020071//usage: " -e CMD Add CMD to sed commands to be executed"
Pere Orga6a3e01d2011-04-01 22:56:30 +020072//usage: "\n -f FILE Add FILE contents to sed commands to be executed"
Simon B8c343952012-05-06 13:59:15 +020073//usage: "\n -i[SFX] Edit files in-place (otherwise sends to stdout)"
Denys Vlasenko1d7ad7a2012-06-21 09:45:11 +020074//usage: "\n Optionally back files up, appending SFX"
Pere Orga6a3e01d2011-04-01 22:56:30 +020075//usage: "\n -n Suppress automatic printing of pattern space"
Denys Vlasenkoa82e32d2013-10-30 13:00:00 +010076//usage: "\n -r,-E Use extended regex syntax"
Pere Orga6a3e01d2011-04-01 22:56:30 +020077//usage: "\n"
78//usage: "\nIf no -e or -f, the first non-option argument is the sed command string."
79//usage: "\nRemaining arguments are input files (stdin if none)."
80//usage:
81//usage:#define sed_example_usage
82//usage: "$ echo \"foo\" | sed -e 's/f[a-zA-Z]o/bar/g'\n"
83//usage: "bar\n"
84
Denis Vlasenkob6adbf12007-05-26 19:00:18 +000085#include "libbb.h"
Denys Vlasenkoe6a2f4c2016-04-21 16:26:30 +020086#include "common_bufsiz.h"
"Vladimir N. Oleynik"23f62fc2005-09-14 16:59:11 +000087#include "xregex.h"
Mark Whitley6315ce62000-07-10 22:55:51 +000088
Denys Vlasenkoa7d6bb32011-08-16 13:29:34 +020089#if 0
90# define dbg(...) bb_error_msg(__VA_ARGS__)
91#else
92# define dbg(...) ((void)0)
93#endif
94
95
Denys Vlasenko2e284a42010-08-01 04:14:46 +020096enum {
97 OPT_in_place = 1 << 0,
98};
99
Rob Landleye3f5a3f2006-05-09 03:53:55 +0000100/* Each sed command turns into one of these structures. */
Glenn L McGrathe7a8bc92003-03-09 10:23:57 +0000101typedef struct sed_cmd_s {
Denis Vlasenkod18a3a22006-10-25 12:46:03 +0000102 /* Ordered by alignment requirements: currently 36 bytes on x86 */
Denis Vlasenko34c4e5f2007-01-30 22:25:16 +0000103 struct sed_cmd_s *next; /* Next command (linked list, NULL terminated) */
Mark Whitley2dc192f2000-11-03 19:47:00 +0000104
Denis Vlasenkod18a3a22006-10-25 12:46:03 +0000105 /* address storage */
106 regex_t *beg_match; /* sed -e '/match/cmd' */
107 regex_t *end_match; /* sed -e '/match/,/end_match/cmd' */
108 regex_t *sub_match; /* For 's/sub_match/string/' */
109 int beg_line; /* 'sed 1p' 0 == apply commands to all lines */
Denys Vlasenkoa7d6bb32011-08-16 13:29:34 +0200110 int beg_line_orig; /* copy of the above, needed for -i */
Denys Vlasenko63f4d322015-04-17 14:24:55 +0200111 int end_line; /* 'sed 1,3p' 0 == one line only. -1 = last line ($). -2-N = +N */
112 int end_line_orig;
Bernhard Reutner-Fischerb7f39732006-03-01 20:14:16 +0000113
Denys Vlasenko2a4bba32016-01-24 15:52:16 +0100114 FILE *sw_file; /* File (sw) command writes to, NULL for none. */
Denis Vlasenkod18a3a22006-10-25 12:46:03 +0000115 char *string; /* Data string for (saicytb) commands. */
Glenn L McGrathfc4cb4d2003-04-12 16:10:42 +0000116
Denis Vlasenko284d0fa2008-02-16 13:18:17 +0000117 unsigned which_match; /* (s) Which match to replace (0 for all) */
Glenn L McGrathfc4cb4d2003-04-12 16:10:42 +0000118
Denis Vlasenkod18a3a22006-10-25 12:46:03 +0000119 /* Bitfields (gcc won't group them if we don't) */
Denis Vlasenko34c4e5f2007-01-30 22:25:16 +0000120 unsigned invert:1; /* the '!' after the address */
121 unsigned in_match:1; /* Next line also included in match? */
122 unsigned sub_p:1; /* (s) print option */
Denis Vlasenko1375bc72006-12-02 20:12:12 +0000123
Denis Vlasenko34c4e5f2007-01-30 22:25:16 +0000124 char sw_last_char; /* Last line written by (sw) had no '\n' */
Glenn L McGrathc18ce372003-09-13 06:57:39 +0000125
Denis Vlasenkod18a3a22006-10-25 12:46:03 +0000126 /* GENERAL FIELDS */
127 char cmd; /* The command char: abcdDgGhHilnNpPqrstwxy:={} */
Glenn L McGrathe7a8bc92003-03-09 10:23:57 +0000128} sed_cmd_t;
Mark Whitley6315ce62000-07-10 22:55:51 +0000129
Denis Vlasenko6ca409e2007-08-12 20:58:27 +0000130static const char semicolon_whitespace[] ALIGN1 = "; \n\r\t\v";
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000131
Denis Vlasenko17a15262007-03-26 20:48:46 +0000132struct globals {
Rob Landleye3f5a3f2006-05-09 03:53:55 +0000133 /* options */
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +0000134 int be_quiet, regex_type;
Denys Vlasenko259b3c02013-11-28 03:14:16 +0100135
Rob Landleye3f5a3f2006-05-09 03:53:55 +0000136 FILE *nonstdout;
137 char *outname, *hold_space;
Denys Vlasenko259b3c02013-11-28 03:14:16 +0100138 smallint exitcode;
Glenn L McGrathbd9b32b2003-04-09 01:43:54 +0000139
Denys Vlasenko259b3c02013-11-28 03:14:16 +0100140 /* list of input files */
Denys Vlasenkodeb07692013-11-28 12:08:51 +0100141 int current_input_file, last_input_file;
142 char **input_file_list;
Denys Vlasenko259b3c02013-11-28 03:14:16 +0100143 FILE *current_fp;
Eric Andersen6b6b3f61999-10-28 16:06:25 +0000144
Rob Landleye3f5a3f2006-05-09 03:53:55 +0000145 regmatch_t regmatch[10];
146 regex_t *previous_regex_ptr;
Denis Vlasenko9213a9e2006-09-17 16:28:10 +0000147
Rob Landleye3f5a3f2006-05-09 03:53:55 +0000148 /* linked list of sed commands */
Denys Vlasenkoa7d6bb32011-08-16 13:29:34 +0200149 sed_cmd_t *sed_cmd_head, **sed_cmd_tail;
Rob Landleye3f5a3f2006-05-09 03:53:55 +0000150
Denys Vlasenko259b3c02013-11-28 03:14:16 +0100151 /* linked list of append lines */
Rob Landleye3f5a3f2006-05-09 03:53:55 +0000152 llist_t *append_head;
153
154 char *add_cmd_line;
155
156 struct pipeline {
Denys Vlasenkofb132e42010-10-29 11:46:52 +0200157 char *buf; /* Space to hold string */
158 int idx; /* Space used */
159 int len; /* Space allocated */
Rob Landleye3f5a3f2006-05-09 03:53:55 +0000160 } pipeline;
Denys Vlasenko98a4c7c2010-02-04 15:00:15 +0100161} FIX_ALIASING;
Denys Vlasenkoe6a2f4c2016-04-21 16:26:30 +0200162#define G (*(struct globals*)bb_common_bufsiz1)
Denis Vlasenko74324c82007-06-04 10:16:52 +0000163#define INIT_G() do { \
Denys Vlasenko47cfbf32016-04-21 18:18:48 +0200164 setup_common_bufsiz(); \
Denys Vlasenko7b85ec32015-10-13 17:17:34 +0200165 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(G) > COMMON_BUFSIZE); \
Denis Vlasenko74324c82007-06-04 10:16:52 +0000166 G.sed_cmd_tail = &G.sed_cmd_head; \
167} while (0)
168
Glenn L McGrathbd9b32b2003-04-09 01:43:54 +0000169
Bernhard Reutner-Fischerb7f39732006-03-01 20:14:16 +0000170#if ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +0000171static void sed_free_and_close_stuff(void)
Mark Whitley6315ce62000-07-10 22:55:51 +0000172{
Denys Vlasenkoa7d6bb32011-08-16 13:29:34 +0200173 sed_cmd_t *sed_cmd = G.sed_cmd_head;
Mark Whitley6315ce62000-07-10 22:55:51 +0000174
Denis Vlasenko17a15262007-03-26 20:48:46 +0000175 llist_free(G.append_head, free);
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000176
Glenn L McGrath56c633c2003-03-28 04:23:23 +0000177 while (sed_cmd) {
Glenn L McGrathbd9b32b2003-04-09 01:43:54 +0000178 sed_cmd_t *sed_cmd_next = sed_cmd->next;
Mark Whitley6315ce62000-07-10 22:55:51 +0000179
Denis Vlasenkofe7a9f12007-01-29 14:31:47 +0000180 if (sed_cmd->sw_file)
Denys Vlasenko2a4bba32016-01-24 15:52:16 +0100181 fclose(sed_cmd->sw_file);
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000182
Denys Vlasenko706a9a02018-09-25 12:50:54 +0200183 /* Used to free regexps, but now there is code
184 * in get_address() which can reuse a regexp
185 * for constructs as /regexp/cmd1;//cmd2
186 * leading to double-frees here:
187 */
188 //if (sed_cmd->beg_match) {
189 // regfree(sed_cmd->beg_match);
190 // free(sed_cmd->beg_match);
191 //}
192 //if (sed_cmd->end_match) {
193 // regfree(sed_cmd->end_match);
194 // free(sed_cmd->end_match);
195 //}
196 //if (sed_cmd->sub_match) {
197 // regfree(sed_cmd->sub_match);
198 // free(sed_cmd->sub_match);
199 //}
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000200 free(sed_cmd->string);
Glenn L McGrath56c633c2003-03-28 04:23:23 +0000201 free(sed_cmd);
202 sed_cmd = sed_cmd_next;
Mark Whitley6315ce62000-07-10 22:55:51 +0000203 }
Rob Landleyce4f0e92004-10-30 06:54:19 +0000204
Denis Vlasenko60818682007-09-28 22:07:23 +0000205 free(G.hold_space);
Rob Landleydcc28662004-11-25 07:21:47 +0000206
Denys Vlasenko259b3c02013-11-28 03:14:16 +0100207 if (G.current_fp)
208 fclose(G.current_fp);
Mark Whitley6315ce62000-07-10 22:55:51 +0000209}
Denis Vlasenko666da5e2006-12-26 18:17:42 +0000210#else
211void sed_free_and_close_stuff(void);
Mark Whitleyc41e8c82000-07-12 23:35:21 +0000212#endif
Mark Whitley6315ce62000-07-10 22:55:51 +0000213
Rob Landley53302f82004-02-18 09:54:15 +0000214/* If something bad happens during -i operation, delete temp file */
215
216static void cleanup_outname(void)
217{
Denis Vlasenko17a15262007-03-26 20:48:46 +0000218 if (G.outname) unlink(G.outname);
Rob Landley53302f82004-02-18 09:54:15 +0000219}
220
Denis Vlasenko40276642007-11-13 16:48:10 +0000221/* strcpy, replacing "\from" with 'to'. If to is NUL, replacing "\any" with 'any' */
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000222
Denys Vlasenkocbdff152016-04-24 16:18:03 +0200223static unsigned parse_escapes(char *dest, const char *string, int len, char from, char to)
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000224{
Denys Vlasenkocbdff152016-04-24 16:18:03 +0200225 char *d = dest;
Denis Vlasenko80778502006-10-25 12:46:46 +0000226 int i = 0;
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000227
Denys Vlasenkocbdff152016-04-24 16:18:03 +0200228 if (len == -1)
229 len = strlen(string);
230
Denis Vlasenko80778502006-10-25 12:46:46 +0000231 while (i < len) {
232 if (string[i] == '\\') {
233 if (!to || string[i+1] == from) {
Denys Vlasenkocbdff152016-04-24 16:18:03 +0200234 if ((*d = to ? to : string[i+1]) == '\0')
235 return d - dest;
Denis Vlasenko80778502006-10-25 12:46:46 +0000236 i += 2;
Denys Vlasenkocbdff152016-04-24 16:18:03 +0200237 d++;
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000238 continue;
Denis Vlasenko4ebaf102007-01-19 21:33:19 +0000239 }
Denys Vlasenkocbdff152016-04-24 16:18:03 +0200240 i++; /* skip backslash in string[] */
241 *d++ = '\\';
242 /* fall through: copy next char verbatim */
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000243 }
Denys Vlasenkocbdff152016-04-24 16:18:03 +0200244 if ((*d = string[i++]) == '\0')
245 return d - dest;
246 d++;
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000247 }
Denys Vlasenkocbdff152016-04-24 16:18:03 +0200248 *d = '\0';
249 return d - dest;
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000250}
251
Denis Vlasenkob6aae0f2007-01-29 22:51:25 +0000252static char *copy_parsing_escapes(const char *string, int len)
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000253{
Pascal Bellardd3e4be32011-05-05 00:26:37 +0200254 const char *s;
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +0000255 char *dest = xmalloc(len + 1);
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000256
Pascal Bellardd3e4be32011-05-05 00:26:37 +0200257 /* sed recognizes \n */
Denys Vlasenko6a0abcc2011-05-03 00:52:22 +0200258 /* GNU sed also recognizes \t and \r */
Pascal Bellardd3e4be32011-05-05 00:26:37 +0200259 for (s = "\nn\tt\rr"; *s; s += 2) {
Denys Vlasenkocbdff152016-04-24 16:18:03 +0200260 len = parse_escapes(dest, string, len, s[1], s[0]);
Pascal Bellardd3e4be32011-05-05 00:26:37 +0200261 string = dest;
Pascal Bellardd3e4be32011-05-05 00:26:37 +0200262 }
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000263 return dest;
264}
265
266
Mark Whitley6315ce62000-07-10 22:55:51 +0000267/*
Eric Andersen28b3c532001-01-02 11:01:31 +0000268 * index_of_next_unescaped_regexp_delim - walks left to right through a string
269 * beginning at a specified index and returns the index of the next regular
Denis Vlasenko40276642007-11-13 16:48:10 +0000270 * expression delimiter (typically a forward slash ('/')) not preceded by
Rob Landley4795e4e2006-07-26 17:25:08 +0000271 * a backslash ('\'). A negative delimiter disables square bracket checking.
Mark Whitley6315ce62000-07-10 22:55:51 +0000272 */
Denis Vlasenkob6aae0f2007-01-29 22:51:25 +0000273static int index_of_next_unescaped_regexp_delim(int delimiter, const char *str)
Mark Whitley6315ce62000-07-10 22:55:51 +0000274{
Matt Kraaia0065d52001-08-24 14:45:50 +0000275 int bracket = -1;
276 int escaped = 0;
Glenn L McGrathf01b46d2003-03-30 08:02:18 +0000277 int idx = 0;
Eric Andersenc52a6b02001-11-10 10:49:42 +0000278 char ch;
Matt Kraaia0065d52001-08-24 14:45:50 +0000279
Rob Landley4795e4e2006-07-26 17:25:08 +0000280 if (delimiter < 0) {
281 bracket--;
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +0000282 delimiter = -delimiter;
Rob Landley4795e4e2006-07-26 17:25:08 +0000283 }
284
Denys Vlasenko52d83702011-05-03 00:51:43 +0200285 for (; (ch = str[idx]) != '\0'; idx++) {
Rob Landley4795e4e2006-07-26 17:25:08 +0000286 if (bracket >= 0) {
Denys Vlasenko52d83702011-05-03 00:51:43 +0200287 if (ch == ']'
288 && !(bracket == idx - 1 || (bracket == idx - 2 && str[idx - 1] == '^'))
289 ) {
Matt Kraaia0065d52001-08-24 14:45:50 +0000290 bracket = -1;
Denys Vlasenko52d83702011-05-03 00:51:43 +0200291 }
Matt Kraaia0065d52001-08-24 14:45:50 +0000292 } else if (escaped)
293 escaped = 0;
Eric Andersenc52a6b02001-11-10 10:49:42 +0000294 else if (ch == '\\')
Matt Kraaia0065d52001-08-24 14:45:50 +0000295 escaped = 1;
Rob Landley4795e4e2006-07-26 17:25:08 +0000296 else if (bracket == -1 && ch == '[')
Matt Kraaia0065d52001-08-24 14:45:50 +0000297 bracket = idx;
Glenn L McGrath1fb44672003-03-09 08:44:49 +0000298 else if (ch == delimiter)
Mark Whitley97562bd2000-07-17 20:06:42 +0000299 return idx;
300 }
Mark Whitley6315ce62000-07-10 22:55:51 +0000301
Mark Whitley97562bd2000-07-17 20:06:42 +0000302 /* if we make it to here, we've hit the end of the string */
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +0000303 bb_error_msg_and_die("unmatched '%c'", delimiter);
Mark Whitley6315ce62000-07-10 22:55:51 +0000304}
305
Glenn L McGrath8aac05b2003-09-14 04:06:12 +0000306/*
307 * Returns the index of the third delimiter
308 */
Denis Vlasenko9356b502007-01-29 23:44:38 +0000309static int parse_regex_delim(const char *cmdstr, char **match, char **replace)
Glenn L McGrathf01b46d2003-03-30 08:02:18 +0000310{
Denis Vlasenko9356b502007-01-29 23:44:38 +0000311 const char *cmdstr_ptr = cmdstr;
Denys Vlasenkod29ae7e2012-01-15 20:06:03 +0100312 unsigned char delimiter;
Glenn L McGrathf01b46d2003-03-30 08:02:18 +0000313 int idx = 0;
314
Glenn L McGrath8aac05b2003-09-14 04:06:12 +0000315 /* verify that the 's' or 'y' is followed by something. That something
Glenn L McGrathf01b46d2003-03-30 08:02:18 +0000316 * (typically a 'slash') is now our regexp delimiter... */
Rob Landley4795e4e2006-07-26 17:25:08 +0000317 if (*cmdstr == '\0')
318 bb_error_msg_and_die("bad format in substitution expression");
Denis Vlasenko80778502006-10-25 12:46:46 +0000319 delimiter = *cmdstr_ptr++;
Glenn L McGrathf01b46d2003-03-30 08:02:18 +0000320
321 /* save the match string */
322 idx = index_of_next_unescaped_regexp_delim(delimiter, cmdstr_ptr);
Rob Landleyfae1dc82005-11-20 07:44:35 +0000323 *match = copy_parsing_escapes(cmdstr_ptr, idx);
Glenn L McGrathf01b46d2003-03-30 08:02:18 +0000324
325 /* save the replacement string */
326 cmdstr_ptr += idx + 1;
Denys Vlasenkod29ae7e2012-01-15 20:06:03 +0100327 idx = index_of_next_unescaped_regexp_delim(- (int)delimiter, cmdstr_ptr);
Rob Landleyfae1dc82005-11-20 07:44:35 +0000328 *replace = copy_parsing_escapes(cmdstr_ptr, idx);
Glenn L McGrathf01b46d2003-03-30 08:02:18 +0000329
Glenn L McGrath8d6395d2003-04-08 11:56:11 +0000330 return ((cmdstr_ptr - cmdstr) + idx);
Glenn L McGrathf01b46d2003-03-30 08:02:18 +0000331}
332
Mark Whitley6315ce62000-07-10 22:55:51 +0000333/*
334 * returns the index in the string just past where the address ends.
335 */
Denis Vlasenkob6aae0f2007-01-29 22:51:25 +0000336static int get_address(const char *my_str, int *linenum, regex_t ** regex)
Mark Whitley6315ce62000-07-10 22:55:51 +0000337{
Denis Vlasenkob6aae0f2007-01-29 22:51:25 +0000338 const char *pos = my_str;
Glenn L McGrath8d6395d2003-04-08 11:56:11 +0000339
Glenn L McGrath8aac05b2003-09-14 04:06:12 +0000340 if (isdigit(*my_str)) {
Denis Vlasenkob6aae0f2007-01-29 22:51:25 +0000341 *linenum = strtol(my_str, (char**)&pos, 10);
Denys Vlasenko10ad6222017-04-17 16:13:32 +0200342 /* endstr shouldn't ever equal NULL */
Glenn L McGrath8aac05b2003-09-14 04:06:12 +0000343 } else if (*my_str == '$') {
Mark Whitley0915c4b2001-06-11 23:50:06 +0000344 *linenum = -1;
Glenn L McGrath8aac05b2003-09-14 04:06:12 +0000345 pos++;
346 } else if (*my_str == '/' || *my_str == '\\') {
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000347 int next;
Glenn L McGrathf01b46d2003-03-30 08:02:18 +0000348 char delimiter;
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000349 char *temp;
Glenn L McGrath1fb44672003-03-09 08:44:49 +0000350
Denis Vlasenko80778502006-10-25 12:46:46 +0000351 delimiter = '/';
Denys Vlasenkod29ae7e2012-01-15 20:06:03 +0100352 if (*my_str == '\\')
353 delimiter = *++pos;
Glenn L McGrath8aac05b2003-09-14 04:06:12 +0000354 next = index_of_next_unescaped_regexp_delim(delimiter, ++pos);
Denys Vlasenko9c47c432017-08-23 17:56:03 +0200355 if (next != 0) {
356 temp = copy_parsing_escapes(pos, next);
357 G.previous_regex_ptr = *regex = xzalloc(sizeof(regex_t));
358 xregcomp(*regex, temp, G.regex_type);
359 free(temp);
360 } else {
361 *regex = G.previous_regex_ptr;
362 if (!G.previous_regex_ptr)
363 bb_error_msg_and_die("no previous regexp");
364 }
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000365 /* Move position to next character after last delimiter */
Rob Landley4795e4e2006-07-26 17:25:08 +0000366 pos += (next+1);
Mark Whitley6315ce62000-07-10 22:55:51 +0000367 }
Glenn L McGrath8aac05b2003-09-14 04:06:12 +0000368 return pos - my_str;
Mark Whitley6315ce62000-07-10 22:55:51 +0000369}
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +0000370
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000371/* Grab a filename. Whitespace at start is skipped, then goes to EOL. */
Denis Vlasenko68404f12008-03-17 09:00:54 +0000372static int parse_file_cmd(/*sed_cmd_t *sed_cmd,*/ const char *filecmdstr, char **retval)
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000373{
Denis Vlasenko80778502006-10-25 12:46:46 +0000374 int start = 0, idx, hack = 0;
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000375
376 /* Skip whitespace, then grab filename to end of line */
Denis Vlasenko9356b502007-01-29 23:44:38 +0000377 while (isspace(filecmdstr[start]))
378 start++;
Denis Vlasenko80778502006-10-25 12:46:46 +0000379 idx = start;
Denis Vlasenko9356b502007-01-29 23:44:38 +0000380 while (filecmdstr[idx] && filecmdstr[idx] != '\n')
381 idx++;
Denis Vlasenko80778502006-10-25 12:46:46 +0000382
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000383 /* If lines glued together, put backslash back. */
Denis Vlasenko9356b502007-01-29 23:44:38 +0000384 if (filecmdstr[idx] == '\n')
385 hack = 1;
Denis Vlasenko80778502006-10-25 12:46:46 +0000386 if (idx == start)
387 bb_error_msg_and_die("empty filename");
Rob Landleyd921b2e2006-08-03 15:41:12 +0000388 *retval = xstrndup(filecmdstr+start, idx-start+hack+1);
Denis Vlasenko9356b502007-01-29 23:44:38 +0000389 if (hack)
390 (*retval)[idx] = '\\';
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000391
392 return idx;
393}
394
Denis Vlasenko9356b502007-01-29 23:44:38 +0000395static int parse_subst_cmd(sed_cmd_t *sed_cmd, const char *substr)
Mark Whitley06f35292000-07-13 19:58:04 +0000396{
Denis Vlasenko17a15262007-03-26 20:48:46 +0000397 int cflags = G.regex_type;
Mark Whitley06f35292000-07-13 19:58:04 +0000398 char *match;
Denis Vlasenkob6aae0f2007-01-29 22:51:25 +0000399 int idx;
Mark Whitley06f35292000-07-13 19:58:04 +0000400
401 /*
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000402 * A substitution command should look something like this:
David A. Wheeler80a068d2013-12-05 20:42:17 -0500403 * s/match/replace/ #giIpw
Mark Whitley0e4cec02000-08-21 21:29:20 +0000404 * || | |||
Mark Whitley06f35292000-07-13 19:58:04 +0000405 * mandatory optional
Mark Whitley06f35292000-07-13 19:58:04 +0000406 */
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000407 idx = parse_regex_delim(substr, &match, &sed_cmd->string);
Mark Whitley06f35292000-07-13 19:58:04 +0000408
Mark Whitley97562bd2000-07-17 20:06:42 +0000409 /* determine the number of back references in the match string */
410 /* Note: we compute this here rather than in the do_subst_command()
411 * function to save processor time, at the expense of a little more memory
412 * (4 bits) per sed_cmd */
Glenn L McGrath8d6395d2003-04-08 11:56:11 +0000413
Mark Whitley06f35292000-07-13 19:58:04 +0000414 /* process the flags */
Mark Whitley70705d72000-07-14 19:06:30 +0000415
Denis Vlasenko80778502006-10-25 12:46:46 +0000416 sed_cmd->which_match = 1;
Denys Vlasenko9caea242014-09-16 01:11:13 +0200417 dbg("s flags:'%s'", substr + idx + 1);
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000418 while (substr[++idx]) {
Denys Vlasenko9caea242014-09-16 01:11:13 +0200419 dbg("s flag:'%c'", substr[idx]);
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000420 /* Parse match number */
Denis Vlasenko80778502006-10-25 12:46:46 +0000421 if (isdigit(substr[idx])) {
422 if (match[0] != '^') {
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000423 /* Match 0 treated as all, multiple matches we take the last one. */
Denis Vlasenko9356b502007-01-29 23:44:38 +0000424 const char *pos = substr + idx;
425/* FIXME: error check? */
Denis Vlasenko284d0fa2008-02-16 13:18:17 +0000426 sed_cmd->which_match = (unsigned)strtol(substr+idx, (char**) &pos, 10);
Denys Vlasenko9caea242014-09-16 01:11:13 +0200427 idx = pos - substr - 1;
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000428 }
429 continue;
430 }
Rob Landley40ec4ae2004-01-04 06:42:14 +0000431 /* Skip spaces */
Denys Vlasenko6935ec92009-10-22 19:42:26 +0200432 if (isspace(substr[idx]))
433 continue;
Rob Landley40ec4ae2004-01-04 06:42:14 +0000434
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000435 switch (substr[idx]) {
Denis Vlasenkod18a3a22006-10-25 12:46:03 +0000436 /* Replace all occurrences */
437 case 'g':
Denis Vlasenko284d0fa2008-02-16 13:18:17 +0000438 if (match[0] != '^')
439 sed_cmd->which_match = 0;
Denis Vlasenkod18a3a22006-10-25 12:46:03 +0000440 break;
441 /* Print pattern space */
442 case 'p':
443 sed_cmd->sub_p = 1;
444 break;
445 /* Write to file */
446 case 'w':
447 {
Denys Vlasenko2a4bba32016-01-24 15:52:16 +0100448 char *fname;
449 idx += parse_file_cmd(/*sed_cmd,*/ substr+idx+1, &fname);
450 sed_cmd->sw_file = xfopen_for_write(fname);
451 sed_cmd->sw_last_char = '\n';
452 free(fname);
Denis Vlasenkod18a3a22006-10-25 12:46:03 +0000453 break;
454 }
Denys Vlasenko10ad6222017-04-17 16:13:32 +0200455 /* Ignore case (gnu extension) */
David A. Wheeler80a068d2013-12-05 20:42:17 -0500456 case 'i':
Denis Vlasenkod18a3a22006-10-25 12:46:03 +0000457 case 'I':
458 cflags |= REG_ICASE;
459 break;
460 /* Comment */
461 case '#':
Denys Vlasenkobf5f99f2010-06-04 01:29:52 +0200462 // while (substr[++idx]) continue;
463 idx += strlen(substr + idx); // same
Denis Vlasenkod18a3a22006-10-25 12:46:03 +0000464 /* Fall through */
465 /* End of command */
466 case ';':
467 case '}':
468 goto out;
469 default:
Denys Vlasenko9caea242014-09-16 01:11:13 +0200470 dbg("s bad flags:'%s'", substr + idx);
Denis Vlasenkod18a3a22006-10-25 12:46:03 +0000471 bb_error_msg_and_die("bad option in substitution expression");
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000472 }
473 }
Denys Vlasenkobf5f99f2010-06-04 01:29:52 +0200474 out:
Mark Whitley97562bd2000-07-17 20:06:42 +0000475 /* compile the match string into a regex */
Glenn L McGrathc1d95072003-04-08 06:42:45 +0000476 if (*match != '\0') {
477 /* If match is empty, we use last regex used at runtime */
Denys Vlasenkod29ae7e2012-01-15 20:06:03 +0100478 sed_cmd->sub_match = xzalloc(sizeof(regex_t));
479 dbg("xregcomp('%s',%x)", match, cflags);
Glenn L McGrathc1d95072003-04-08 06:42:45 +0000480 xregcomp(sed_cmd->sub_match, match, cflags);
Denys Vlasenkod29ae7e2012-01-15 20:06:03 +0100481 dbg("regcomp ok");
Glenn L McGrathc1d95072003-04-08 06:42:45 +0000482 }
Mark Whitley06f35292000-07-13 19:58:04 +0000483 free(match);
Mark Whitley70705d72000-07-14 19:06:30 +0000484
485 return idx;
Mark Whitley06f35292000-07-13 19:58:04 +0000486}
487
Glenn L McGrath2971ef12003-03-18 01:19:23 +0000488/*
489 * Process the commands arguments
490 */
Denis Vlasenko9356b502007-01-29 23:44:38 +0000491static const char *parse_cmd_args(sed_cmd_t *sed_cmd, const char *cmdstr)
Mark Whitley6315ce62000-07-10 22:55:51 +0000492{
Denys Vlasenko3e134eb2016-04-22 18:09:21 +0200493 static const char cmd_letters[] ALIGN1 = "saicrw:btTydDgGhHlnNpPqx={}";
Denys Vlasenko52d83702011-05-03 00:51:43 +0200494 enum {
495 IDX_s = 0,
496 IDX_a,
497 IDX_i,
498 IDX_c,
499 IDX_r,
500 IDX_w,
501 IDX_colon,
502 IDX_b,
503 IDX_t,
504 IDX_T,
505 IDX_y,
506 IDX_d,
507 IDX_D,
508 IDX_g,
509 IDX_G,
510 IDX_h,
511 IDX_H,
512 IDX_l,
513 IDX_n,
514 IDX_N,
515 IDX_p,
516 IDX_P,
517 IDX_q,
518 IDX_x,
519 IDX_equal,
520 IDX_lbrace,
521 IDX_rbrace,
522 IDX_nul
523 };
Denys Vlasenko7b85ec32015-10-13 17:17:34 +0200524 unsigned idx;
Denys Vlasenko52d83702011-05-03 00:51:43 +0200525
Denys Vlasenko7b85ec32015-10-13 17:17:34 +0200526 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(cmd_letters)-1 != IDX_nul);
527
528 idx = strchrnul(cmd_letters, sed_cmd->cmd) - cmd_letters;
Denys Vlasenko52d83702011-05-03 00:51:43 +0200529
Glenn L McGrath2f8a4012003-03-09 02:44:49 +0000530 /* handle (s)ubstitution command */
Denys Vlasenko52d83702011-05-03 00:51:43 +0200531 if (idx == IDX_s) {
Denis Vlasenko80778502006-10-25 12:46:46 +0000532 cmdstr += parse_subst_cmd(sed_cmd, cmdstr);
Denys Vlasenko52d83702011-05-03 00:51:43 +0200533 }
Glenn L McGrath2f8a4012003-03-09 02:44:49 +0000534 /* handle edit cmds: (a)ppend, (i)nsert, and (c)hange */
Denys Vlasenko52d83702011-05-03 00:51:43 +0200535 else if (idx <= IDX_c) { /* a,i,c */
Denys Vlasenkocbdff152016-04-24 16:18:03 +0200536 unsigned len;
537
Mimi Li37a79c02012-07-24 13:20:12 +0200538 if (idx < IDX_c) { /* a,i */
539 if (sed_cmd->end_line || sed_cmd->end_match)
540 bb_error_msg_and_die("command '%c' uses only one address", sed_cmd->cmd);
541 }
Denis Vlasenko80778502006-10-25 12:46:46 +0000542 for (;;) {
543 if (*cmdstr == '\n' || *cmdstr == '\\') {
Rob Landley25d82392004-04-01 09:23:30 +0000544 cmdstr++;
545 break;
Denys Vlasenkoc0dab372009-10-22 22:28:08 +0200546 }
547 if (!isspace(*cmdstr))
Denis Vlasenko80778502006-10-25 12:46:46 +0000548 break;
Denys Vlasenkoc0dab372009-10-22 22:28:08 +0200549 cmdstr++;
Rob Landley25d82392004-04-01 09:23:30 +0000550 }
Denys Vlasenkocbdff152016-04-24 16:18:03 +0200551 len = strlen(cmdstr);
552 sed_cmd->string = copy_parsing_escapes(cmdstr, len);
553 cmdstr += len;
Denis Vlasenko40276642007-11-13 16:48:10 +0000554 /* "\anychar" -> "anychar" */
Denys Vlasenkocbdff152016-04-24 16:18:03 +0200555 parse_escapes(sed_cmd->string, sed_cmd->string, -1, '\0', '\0');
Denys Vlasenko52d83702011-05-03 00:51:43 +0200556 }
Glenn L McGrath2f8a4012003-03-09 02:44:49 +0000557 /* handle file cmds: (r)ead */
Denys Vlasenko52d83702011-05-03 00:51:43 +0200558 else if (idx <= IDX_w) { /* r,w */
Mimi Li37a79c02012-07-24 13:20:12 +0200559 if (idx < IDX_w) { /* r */
560 if (sed_cmd->end_line || sed_cmd->end_match)
561 bb_error_msg_and_die("command '%c' uses only one address", sed_cmd->cmd);
562 }
Denis Vlasenko68404f12008-03-17 09:00:54 +0000563 cmdstr += parse_file_cmd(/*sed_cmd,*/ cmdstr, &sed_cmd->string);
Denis Vlasenkoc562bb72007-01-29 17:08:51 +0000564 if (sed_cmd->cmd == 'w') {
Denis Vlasenko5415c852008-07-21 23:05:26 +0000565 sed_cmd->sw_file = xfopen_for_write(sed_cmd->string);
Denis Vlasenkoc562bb72007-01-29 17:08:51 +0000566 sed_cmd->sw_last_char = '\n';
567 }
Denys Vlasenko52d83702011-05-03 00:51:43 +0200568 }
Glenn L McGrath961c6c12003-03-28 04:43:39 +0000569 /* handle branch commands */
Denys Vlasenko52d83702011-05-03 00:51:43 +0200570 else if (idx <= IDX_T) { /* :,b,t,T */
Glenn L McGrath961c6c12003-03-28 04:43:39 +0000571 int length;
572
Denis Vlasenkod18a3a22006-10-25 12:46:03 +0000573 cmdstr = skip_whitespace(cmdstr);
Glenn L McGrathf4523562003-09-14 06:01:14 +0000574 length = strcspn(cmdstr, semicolon_whitespace);
575 if (length) {
Rob Landleyd921b2e2006-08-03 15:41:12 +0000576 sed_cmd->string = xstrndup(cmdstr, length);
Glenn L McGrathf4523562003-09-14 06:01:14 +0000577 cmdstr += length;
578 }
Glenn L McGrath961c6c12003-03-28 04:43:39 +0000579 }
Glenn L McGrathf01b46d2003-03-30 08:02:18 +0000580 /* translation command */
Denys Vlasenko52d83702011-05-03 00:51:43 +0200581 else if (idx == IDX_y) {
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000582 char *match, *replace;
Denis Vlasenko80778502006-10-25 12:46:46 +0000583 int i = cmdstr[0];
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000584
Denis Vlasenko80778502006-10-25 12:46:46 +0000585 cmdstr += parse_regex_delim(cmdstr, &match, &replace)+1;
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000586 /* \n already parsed, but \delimiter needs unescaping. */
Denys Vlasenkocbdff152016-04-24 16:18:03 +0200587 parse_escapes(match, match, -1, i, i);
588 parse_escapes(replace, replace, -1, i, i);
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000589
Rob Landley9ffd4232006-05-21 18:30:35 +0000590 sed_cmd->string = xzalloc((strlen(match) + 1) * 2);
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000591 for (i = 0; match[i] && replace[i]; i++) {
Denis Vlasenko80778502006-10-25 12:46:46 +0000592 sed_cmd->string[i*2] = match[i];
593 sed_cmd->string[i*2+1] = replace[i];
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000594 }
595 free(match);
596 free(replace);
Glenn L McGrathf01b46d2003-03-30 08:02:18 +0000597 }
Denys Vlasenko10ad6222017-04-17 16:13:32 +0200598 /* if it wasn't a single-letter command that takes no arguments
Glenn L McGrath2971ef12003-03-18 01:19:23 +0000599 * then it must be an invalid command.
600 */
Denys Vlasenko52d83702011-05-03 00:51:43 +0200601 else if (idx >= IDX_nul) { /* not d,D,g,G,h,H,l,n,N,p,P,q,x,=,{,} */
Denis Vlasenko80778502006-10-25 12:46:46 +0000602 bb_error_msg_and_die("unsupported command %c", sed_cmd->cmd);
Mark Whitley1f3b9f22001-05-11 22:27:13 +0000603 }
Mark Whitley70705d72000-07-14 19:06:30 +0000604
605 /* give back whatever's left over */
Denis Vlasenko80778502006-10-25 12:46:46 +0000606 return cmdstr;
Eric Andersen50d63601999-11-09 01:47:36 +0000607}
Eric Andersen6b6b3f61999-10-28 16:06:25 +0000608
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000609
610/* Parse address+command sets, skipping comment lines. */
611
Denis Vlasenkob6aae0f2007-01-29 22:51:25 +0000612static void add_cmd(const char *cmdstr)
Erik Andersen1266a131999-12-29 22:19:46 +0000613{
Glenn L McGrath8aac05b2003-09-14 04:06:12 +0000614 sed_cmd_t *sed_cmd;
Denys Vlasenkoa2215b92010-05-12 01:49:04 +0200615 unsigned len, n;
Glenn L McGrath8aac05b2003-09-14 04:06:12 +0000616
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000617 /* Append this line to any unfinished line from last time. */
Denis Vlasenko17a15262007-03-26 20:48:46 +0000618 if (G.add_cmd_line) {
619 char *tp = xasprintf("%s\n%s", G.add_cmd_line, cmdstr);
620 free(G.add_cmd_line);
Denis Vlasenko945bd3d2007-04-12 21:20:25 +0000621 cmdstr = G.add_cmd_line = tp;
Rob Landley12d87552006-06-05 17:32:44 +0000622 }
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000623
Denys Vlasenkoa2215b92010-05-12 01:49:04 +0200624 /* If this line ends with unescaped backslash, request next line. */
625 n = len = strlen(cmdstr);
626 while (n && cmdstr[n-1] == '\\')
627 n--;
628 if ((len - n) & 1) { /* if odd number of trailing backslashes */
Denis Vlasenko17a15262007-03-26 20:48:46 +0000629 if (!G.add_cmd_line)
630 G.add_cmd_line = xstrdup(cmdstr);
Denys Vlasenkoa2215b92010-05-12 01:49:04 +0200631 G.add_cmd_line[len-1] = '\0';
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000632 return;
Glenn L McGrathf50ce312003-03-09 15:12:24 +0000633 }
Mark Whitley6315ce62000-07-10 22:55:51 +0000634
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000635 /* Loop parsing all commands in this line. */
Denis Vlasenko80778502006-10-25 12:46:46 +0000636 while (*cmdstr) {
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000637 /* Skip leading whitespace and semicolons */
638 cmdstr += strspn(cmdstr, semicolon_whitespace);
639
640 /* If no more commands, exit. */
Denis Vlasenko80778502006-10-25 12:46:46 +0000641 if (!*cmdstr) break;
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000642
643 /* if this is a comment, jump past it and keep going */
644 if (*cmdstr == '#') {
645 /* "#n" is the same as using -n on the command line */
Denis Vlasenko80778502006-10-25 12:46:46 +0000646 if (cmdstr[1] == 'n')
Denis Vlasenko17a15262007-03-26 20:48:46 +0000647 G.be_quiet++;
Denis Vlasenko80778502006-10-25 12:46:46 +0000648 cmdstr = strpbrk(cmdstr, "\n\r");
649 if (!cmdstr) break;
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000650 continue;
Glenn L McGrathc1d95072003-04-08 06:42:45 +0000651 }
Glenn L McGrath8d6395d2003-04-08 11:56:11 +0000652
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000653 /* parse the command
654 * format is: [addr][,addr][!]cmd
655 * |----||-----||-|
656 * part1 part2 part3
Glenn L McGrathf50ce312003-03-09 15:12:24 +0000657 */
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000658
Rob Landley9ffd4232006-05-21 18:30:35 +0000659 sed_cmd = xzalloc(sizeof(sed_cmd_t));
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000660
661 /* first part (if present) is an address: either a '$', a number or a /regex/ */
662 cmdstr += get_address(cmdstr, &sed_cmd->beg_line, &sed_cmd->beg_match);
Denys Vlasenkoa7d6bb32011-08-16 13:29:34 +0200663 sed_cmd->beg_line_orig = sed_cmd->beg_line;
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000664
665 /* second part (if present) will begin with a comma */
666 if (*cmdstr == ',') {
667 int idx;
668
Glenn L McGrathf50ce312003-03-09 15:12:24 +0000669 cmdstr++;
Denys Vlasenko63f4d322015-04-17 14:24:55 +0200670 if (*cmdstr == '+' && isdigit(cmdstr[1])) {
671 /* http://sed.sourceforge.net/sedfaq3.html#s3.3
672 * Under GNU sed 3.02+, ssed, and sed15+, <address2>
673 * may also be a notation of the form +num,
674 * indicating the next num lines after <address1> is
675 * matched.
676 * GNU sed 4.2.1 accepts even "+" (meaning "+0").
677 * We don't (we check for isdigit, see above), think
678 * about the "+-3" case.
679 */
680 char *end;
681 /* code is smaller compared to using &cmdstr here: */
682 idx = strtol(cmdstr+1, &end, 10);
683 sed_cmd->end_line = -2 - idx;
684 cmdstr = end;
685 } else {
686 idx = get_address(cmdstr, &sed_cmd->end_line, &sed_cmd->end_match);
687 cmdstr += idx;
688 idx--; /* if 0, trigger error check below */
689 }
690 if (idx < 0)
Denis Vlasenko80778502006-10-25 12:46:46 +0000691 bb_error_msg_and_die("no address after comma");
Denys Vlasenko63f4d322015-04-17 14:24:55 +0200692 sed_cmd->end_line_orig = sed_cmd->end_line;
Glenn L McGrathf50ce312003-03-09 15:12:24 +0000693 }
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000694
695 /* skip whitespace before the command */
Denis Vlasenkod18a3a22006-10-25 12:46:03 +0000696 cmdstr = skip_whitespace(cmdstr);
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000697
698 /* Check for inversion flag */
699 if (*cmdstr == '!') {
700 sed_cmd->invert = 1;
701 cmdstr++;
702
703 /* skip whitespace before the command */
Denis Vlasenkod18a3a22006-10-25 12:46:03 +0000704 cmdstr = skip_whitespace(cmdstr);
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000705 }
706
707 /* last part (mandatory) will be a command */
Denis Vlasenko80778502006-10-25 12:46:46 +0000708 if (!*cmdstr)
709 bb_error_msg_and_die("missing command");
Denys Vlasenkoa2215b92010-05-12 01:49:04 +0200710 sed_cmd->cmd = *cmdstr++;
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000711 cmdstr = parse_cmd_args(sed_cmd, cmdstr);
712
Denys Vlasenkoe93d1562013-07-08 01:43:40 +0200713 /* cmdstr now points past args.
714 * GNU sed requires a separator, if there are more commands,
715 * else it complains "char N: extra characters after command".
716 * Example: "sed 'p;d'". We also allow "sed 'pd'".
717 */
718
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000719 /* Add the command to the command array */
Denys Vlasenkoa7d6bb32011-08-16 13:29:34 +0200720 *G.sed_cmd_tail = sed_cmd;
721 G.sed_cmd_tail = &sed_cmd->next;
Glenn L McGrathf50ce312003-03-09 15:12:24 +0000722 }
723
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000724 /* If we glued multiple lines together, free the memory. */
Denis Vlasenko17a15262007-03-26 20:48:46 +0000725 free(G.add_cmd_line);
726 G.add_cmd_line = NULL;
Mark Whitley6315ce62000-07-10 22:55:51 +0000727}
728
Rob Landleydcc28662004-11-25 07:21:47 +0000729/* Append to a string, reallocating memory as necessary. */
730
Glenn L McGrath8d6395d2003-04-08 11:56:11 +0000731#define PIPE_GROW 64
Eric Andersenc52a6b02001-11-10 10:49:42 +0000732
Eric Andersen14f5c8d2005-04-16 19:39:00 +0000733static void pipe_putc(char c)
Eric Andersenc52a6b02001-11-10 10:49:42 +0000734{
Denis Vlasenko17a15262007-03-26 20:48:46 +0000735 if (G.pipeline.idx == G.pipeline.len) {
736 G.pipeline.buf = xrealloc(G.pipeline.buf,
737 G.pipeline.len + PIPE_GROW);
738 G.pipeline.len += PIPE_GROW;
Eric Andersenc52a6b02001-11-10 10:49:42 +0000739 }
Denis Vlasenko17a15262007-03-26 20:48:46 +0000740 G.pipeline.buf[G.pipeline.idx++] = c;
Eric Andersenc52a6b02001-11-10 10:49:42 +0000741}
742
Rob Landley4795e4e2006-07-26 17:25:08 +0000743static void do_subst_w_backrefs(char *line, char *replace)
Mark Whitley97562bd2000-07-17 20:06:42 +0000744{
Denys Vlasenkof210cff2009-08-17 01:35:04 +0200745 int i, j;
Mark Whitley97562bd2000-07-17 20:06:42 +0000746
747 /* go through the replacement string */
748 for (i = 0; replace[i]; i++) {
Denys Vlasenko21f6fbf2012-06-04 14:44:47 +0200749 /* if we find a backreference (\1, \2, etc.) print the backref'ed text */
Denis Vlasenkoef44d9d2007-01-17 23:16:16 +0000750 if (replace[i] == '\\') {
751 unsigned backref = replace[++i] - '0';
752 if (backref <= 9) {
Denis Vlasenko17a15262007-03-26 20:48:46 +0000753 /* print out the text held in G.regmatch[backref] */
754 if (G.regmatch[backref].rm_so != -1) {
755 j = G.regmatch[backref].rm_so;
756 while (j < G.regmatch[backref].rm_eo)
Denis Vlasenkoef44d9d2007-01-17 23:16:16 +0000757 pipe_putc(line[j++]);
758 }
759 continue;
Denis Vlasenko80778502006-10-25 12:46:46 +0000760 }
Denis Vlasenkoef44d9d2007-01-17 23:16:16 +0000761 /* I _think_ it is impossible to get '\' to be
Denys Vlasenko10ad6222017-04-17 16:13:32 +0200762 * the last char in replace string. Thus we don't check
Denis Vlasenkoef44d9d2007-01-17 23:16:16 +0000763 * for replace[i] == NUL. (counterexample anyone?) */
764 /* if we find a backslash escaped character, print the character */
765 pipe_putc(replace[i]);
766 continue;
Mark Whitley97562bd2000-07-17 20:06:42 +0000767 }
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000768 /* if we find an unescaped '&' print out the whole matched text. */
Denis Vlasenkoef44d9d2007-01-17 23:16:16 +0000769 if (replace[i] == '&') {
Denis Vlasenko17a15262007-03-26 20:48:46 +0000770 j = G.regmatch[0].rm_so;
771 while (j < G.regmatch[0].rm_eo)
Denis Vlasenko80778502006-10-25 12:46:46 +0000772 pipe_putc(line[j++]);
Denis Vlasenkoef44d9d2007-01-17 23:16:16 +0000773 continue;
Denis Vlasenko80778502006-10-25 12:46:46 +0000774 }
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000775 /* Otherwise just output the character. */
Denis Vlasenkoef44d9d2007-01-17 23:16:16 +0000776 pipe_putc(replace[i]);
Mark Whitley97562bd2000-07-17 20:06:42 +0000777 }
778}
779
Denys Vlasenkof210cff2009-08-17 01:35:04 +0200780static int do_subst_command(sed_cmd_t *sed_cmd, char **line_p)
Mark Whitley4f7fe772000-07-13 20:01:58 +0000781{
Denys Vlasenkof210cff2009-08-17 01:35:04 +0200782 char *line = *line_p;
Denis Vlasenko77ad97f2008-05-13 02:27:31 +0000783 unsigned match_count = 0;
Denys Vlasenko21f6fbf2012-06-04 14:44:47 +0200784 bool altered = 0;
785 bool prev_match_empty = 1;
786 bool tried_at_eol = 0;
Glenn L McGrathc1d95072003-04-08 06:42:45 +0000787 regex_t *current_regex;
788
Denys Vlasenkof210cff2009-08-17 01:35:04 +0200789 current_regex = sed_cmd->sub_match;
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000790 /* Handle empty regex. */
Denys Vlasenkof210cff2009-08-17 01:35:04 +0200791 if (!current_regex) {
Denis Vlasenko17a15262007-03-26 20:48:46 +0000792 current_regex = G.previous_regex_ptr;
Denis Vlasenko80778502006-10-25 12:46:46 +0000793 if (!current_regex)
Denis Vlasenkod3d004d2006-10-27 09:02:31 +0000794 bb_error_msg_and_die("no previous regexp");
Denys Vlasenkof210cff2009-08-17 01:35:04 +0200795 }
796 G.previous_regex_ptr = current_regex;
Mark Whitley4f7fe772000-07-13 20:01:58 +0000797
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000798 /* Find the first match */
Denys Vlasenkod29ae7e2012-01-15 20:06:03 +0100799 dbg("matching '%s'", line);
800 if (REG_NOMATCH == regexec(current_regex, line, 10, G.regmatch, 0)) {
801 dbg("no match");
Mark Whitley2dc192f2000-11-03 19:47:00 +0000802 return 0;
Denys Vlasenkod29ae7e2012-01-15 20:06:03 +0100803 }
804 dbg("match");
Mark Whitley2dc192f2000-11-03 19:47:00 +0000805
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000806 /* Initialize temporary output buffer. */
Denis Vlasenko17a15262007-03-26 20:48:46 +0000807 G.pipeline.buf = xmalloc(PIPE_GROW);
808 G.pipeline.len = PIPE_GROW;
809 G.pipeline.idx = 0;
Mark Whitley2dc192f2000-11-03 19:47:00 +0000810
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000811 /* Now loop through, substituting for matches */
812 do {
Denys Vlasenkoc35545a2012-06-04 14:45:09 +0200813 int start = G.regmatch[0].rm_so;
814 int end = G.regmatch[0].rm_eo;
Mark Whitley4f7fe772000-07-13 20:01:58 +0000815 int i;
Mark Whitley4f7fe772000-07-13 20:01:58 +0000816
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000817 match_count++;
818
819 /* If we aren't interested in this match, output old line to
Denys Vlasenko21f6fbf2012-06-04 14:44:47 +0200820 * end of match and continue */
Denis Vlasenko77ad97f2008-05-13 02:27:31 +0000821 if (sed_cmd->which_match
822 && (sed_cmd->which_match != match_count)
823 ) {
Denys Vlasenkoc35545a2012-06-04 14:45:09 +0200824 for (i = 0; i < end; i++)
Denys Vlasenkof210cff2009-08-17 01:35:04 +0200825 pipe_putc(*line++);
Denys Vlasenko21f6fbf2012-06-04 14:44:47 +0200826 /* Null match? Print one more char */
Denys Vlasenkoc35545a2012-06-04 14:45:09 +0200827 if (start == end && *line)
Denys Vlasenko21f6fbf2012-06-04 14:44:47 +0200828 pipe_putc(*line++);
Denys Vlasenkob84dafb2012-04-24 19:27:34 +0200829 goto next;
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000830 }
831
Denys Vlasenko21f6fbf2012-06-04 14:44:47 +0200832 /* Print everything before the match */
Denys Vlasenkoc35545a2012-06-04 14:45:09 +0200833 for (i = 0; i < start; i++)
Denys Vlasenkof210cff2009-08-17 01:35:04 +0200834 pipe_putc(line[i]);
Mark Whitley97562bd2000-07-17 20:06:42 +0000835
Denys Vlasenko21f6fbf2012-06-04 14:44:47 +0200836 /* Then print the substitution string,
837 * unless we just matched empty string after non-empty one.
838 * Example: string "cccd", pattern "c*", repl "R":
839 * result is "RdR", not "RRdR": first match "ccc",
840 * second is "" before "d", third is "" after "d".
841 * Second match is NOT replaced!
842 */
Denys Vlasenko84406e42012-06-07 16:34:57 +0200843 if (prev_match_empty || start != 0 || start != end) {
Denys Vlasenko37ca36a2012-06-08 10:25:31 +0200844 //dbg("%d %d %d", prev_match_empty, start, end);
Denys Vlasenkoc35545a2012-06-04 14:45:09 +0200845 dbg("inserting replacement at %d in '%s'", start, line);
Denys Vlasenko21f6fbf2012-06-04 14:44:47 +0200846 do_subst_w_backrefs(line, sed_cmd->string);
Denys Vlasenko37ca36a2012-06-08 10:25:31 +0200847 /* Flag that something has changed */
848 altered = 1;
Denys Vlasenko21f6fbf2012-06-04 14:44:47 +0200849 } else {
Denys Vlasenkoc35545a2012-06-04 14:45:09 +0200850 dbg("NOT inserting replacement at %d in '%s'", start, line);
Denys Vlasenko21f6fbf2012-06-04 14:44:47 +0200851 }
Mark Whitley97562bd2000-07-17 20:06:42 +0000852
Denys Vlasenko21f6fbf2012-06-04 14:44:47 +0200853 /* If matched string is empty (f.e. "c*" pattern),
854 * copy verbatim one char after it before attempting more matches
855 */
Denys Vlasenkoc35545a2012-06-04 14:45:09 +0200856 prev_match_empty = (start == end);
Denys Vlasenko37ca36a2012-06-08 10:25:31 +0200857 if (prev_match_empty) {
858 if (!line[end]) {
859 tried_at_eol = 1;
860 } else {
861 pipe_putc(line[end]);
862 end++;
863 }
Denys Vlasenko21f6fbf2012-06-04 14:44:47 +0200864 }
865
866 /* Advance past the match */
Denys Vlasenkoc35545a2012-06-04 14:45:09 +0200867 dbg("line += %d", end);
868 line += end;
Mark Whitley97562bd2000-07-17 20:06:42 +0000869
Mark Whitley2dc192f2000-11-03 19:47:00 +0000870 /* if we're not doing this globally, get out now */
Denys Vlasenkod29ae7e2012-01-15 20:06:03 +0100871 if (sed_cmd->which_match != 0)
872 break;
Denys Vlasenkob84dafb2012-04-24 19:27:34 +0200873 next:
Denys Vlasenko21f6fbf2012-06-04 14:44:47 +0200874 /* Exit if we are at EOL and already tried matching at it */
875 if (*line == '\0') {
876 if (tried_at_eol)
877 break;
878 tried_at_eol = 1;
879 }
Denys Vlasenkof210cff2009-08-17 01:35:04 +0200880
Denys Vlasenkoc35545a2012-06-04 14:45:09 +0200881//maybe (end ? REG_NOTBOL : 0) instead of unconditional REG_NOTBOL?
Denys Vlasenkod29ae7e2012-01-15 20:06:03 +0100882 } while (regexec(current_regex, line, 10, G.regmatch, REG_NOTBOL) != REG_NOMATCH);
Mark Whitley2dc192f2000-11-03 19:47:00 +0000883
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000884 /* Copy rest of string into output pipeline */
Denys Vlasenkof210cff2009-08-17 01:35:04 +0200885 while (1) {
886 char c = *line++;
887 pipe_putc(c);
888 if (c == '\0')
889 break;
890 }
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000891
Denys Vlasenkof210cff2009-08-17 01:35:04 +0200892 free(*line_p);
893 *line_p = G.pipeline.buf;
Mark Whitley4f7fe772000-07-13 20:01:58 +0000894 return altered;
895}
Mark Whitley6315ce62000-07-10 22:55:51 +0000896
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000897/* Set command pointer to point to this label. (Does not handle null label.) */
Rob Landley4795e4e2006-07-26 17:25:08 +0000898static sed_cmd_t *branch_to(char *label)
Glenn L McGrath961c6c12003-03-28 04:43:39 +0000899{
900 sed_cmd_t *sed_cmd;
Glenn L McGrathd4185b02003-04-11 17:10:23 +0000901
Denys Vlasenkoa7d6bb32011-08-16 13:29:34 +0200902 for (sed_cmd = G.sed_cmd_head; sed_cmd; sed_cmd = sed_cmd->next) {
Denys Vlasenko1d3a04a2016-11-28 01:22:57 +0100903 if (sed_cmd->cmd == ':'
904 && sed_cmd->string
905 && strcmp(sed_cmd->string, label) == 0
906 ) {
Denis Vlasenko80778502006-10-25 12:46:46 +0000907 return sed_cmd;
Glenn L McGrath961c6c12003-03-28 04:43:39 +0000908 }
909 }
Denis Vlasenko80778502006-10-25 12:46:46 +0000910 bb_error_msg_and_die("can't find label for jump to '%s'", label);
Glenn L McGrath961c6c12003-03-28 04:43:39 +0000911}
Mark Whitley6315ce62000-07-10 22:55:51 +0000912
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000913static void append(char *s)
914{
Denys Vlasenko9d46a7a2013-10-30 10:22:47 +0100915 llist_add_to_end(&G.append_head, s);
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000916}
917
Denys Vlasenkoc44539f2013-10-30 14:25:22 +0100918/* Output line of text. */
919/* Note:
920 * The tricks with NO_EOL_CHAR and last_puts_char are there to emulate gnu sed.
921 * Without them, we had this:
922 * echo -n thingy >z1
923 * echo -n again >z2
924 * >znull
925 * sed "s/i/z/" z1 z2 znull | hexdump -vC
926 * output:
927 * gnu sed 4.1.5:
928 * 00000000 74 68 7a 6e 67 79 0a 61 67 61 7a 6e |thzngy.agazn|
929 * bbox:
930 * 00000000 74 68 7a 6e 67 79 61 67 61 7a 6e |thzngyagazn|
Rob Landleydcc28662004-11-25 07:21:47 +0000931 */
Denis Vlasenkofe7a9f12007-01-29 14:31:47 +0000932enum {
933 NO_EOL_CHAR = 1,
Denis Vlasenko86811802007-01-29 17:10:19 +0000934 LAST_IS_NUL = 2,
Denis Vlasenkofe7a9f12007-01-29 14:31:47 +0000935};
Denys Vlasenkoc44539f2013-10-30 14:25:22 +0100936static void puts_maybe_newline(char *s, FILE *file, char *last_puts_char, char last_gets_char)
937{
938 char lpc = *last_puts_char;
939
940 /* Need to insert a '\n' between two files because first file's
941 * last line wasn't terminated? */
942 if (lpc != '\n' && lpc != '\0') {
943 fputc('\n', file);
944 lpc = '\n';
945 }
946 fputs(s, file);
947
948 /* 'x' - just something which is not '\n', '\0' or NO_EOL_CHAR */
949 if (s[0])
950 lpc = 'x';
951
952 /* had trailing '\0' and it was last char of file? */
953 if (last_gets_char == LAST_IS_NUL) {
954 fputc('\0', file);
955 lpc = 'x'; /* */
956 } else
957 /* had trailing '\n' or '\0'? */
958 if (last_gets_char != NO_EOL_CHAR) {
959 fputc(last_gets_char, file);
960 lpc = last_gets_char;
961 }
962
963 if (ferror(file)) {
964 xfunc_error_retval = 4; /* It's what gnu sed exits with... */
965 bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_write_error);
966 }
967 *last_puts_char = lpc;
968}
969
Denys Vlasenkof2559e52016-05-06 18:25:56 +0200970static void flush_append(char *last_puts_char)
Denys Vlasenkoc44539f2013-10-30 14:25:22 +0100971{
972 char *data;
973
974 /* Output appended lines. */
Denys Vlasenkof2559e52016-05-06 18:25:56 +0200975 while ((data = (char *)llist_pop(&G.append_head)) != NULL) {
976 /* Append command does not respect "nonterminated-ness"
977 * of last line. Try this:
978 * $ echo -n "woot" | sed -e '/woot/a woo' -
979 * woot
980 * woo
981 * (both lines are terminated with \n)
982 * Therefore we do not propagate "last_gets_char" here,
983 * pass '\n' instead:
984 */
985 puts_maybe_newline(data, G.nonstdout, last_puts_char, '\n');
Denys Vlasenkoc44539f2013-10-30 14:25:22 +0100986 free(data);
987 }
988}
989
990/* Get next line of input from G.input_file_list, flushing append buffer and
991 * noting if we ran out of files without a newline on the last line we read.
992 */
Denys Vlasenkof2559e52016-05-06 18:25:56 +0200993static char *get_next_line(char *gets_char, char *last_puts_char)
Rob Landleydcc28662004-11-25 07:21:47 +0000994{
Denis Vlasenko80778502006-10-25 12:46:46 +0000995 char *temp = NULL;
Quentin Rameaue2afae62018-04-01 19:49:58 +0200996 size_t len;
Denis Vlasenkoc562bb72007-01-29 17:08:51 +0000997 char gc;
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +0000998
Denys Vlasenkof2559e52016-05-06 18:25:56 +0200999 flush_append(last_puts_char);
Denis Vlasenkofe7a9f12007-01-29 14:31:47 +00001000
1001 /* will be returned if last line in the file
1002 * doesn't end with either '\n' or '\0' */
1003 gc = NO_EOL_CHAR;
Denys Vlasenkodeb07692013-11-28 12:08:51 +01001004 for (; G.current_input_file <= G.last_input_file; G.current_input_file++) {
Denys Vlasenko259b3c02013-11-28 03:14:16 +01001005 FILE *fp = G.current_fp;
1006 if (!fp) {
1007 const char *path = G.input_file_list[G.current_input_file];
1008 fp = stdin;
1009 if (path != bb_msg_standard_input) {
1010 fp = fopen_or_warn(path, "r");
1011 if (!fp) {
1012 G.exitcode = EXIT_FAILURE;
1013 continue;
1014 }
1015 }
1016 G.current_fp = fp;
1017 }
Denis Vlasenkoef44d9d2007-01-17 23:16:16 +00001018 /* Read line up to a newline or NUL byte, inclusive,
1019 * return malloc'ed char[]. length of the chunk read
1020 * is stored in len. NULL if EOF/error */
Denis Vlasenko86811802007-01-29 17:10:19 +00001021 temp = bb_get_chunk_from_file(fp, &len);
Rob Landley2b26fd52006-02-24 02:30:39 +00001022 if (temp) {
Denis Vlasenko8b22b072006-12-02 17:58:10 +00001023 /* len > 0 here, it's ok to do temp[len-1] */
1024 char c = temp[len-1];
1025 if (c == '\n' || c == '\0') {
1026 temp[len-1] = '\0';
Denis Vlasenkoc562bb72007-01-29 17:08:51 +00001027 gc = c;
Denis Vlasenko86811802007-01-29 17:10:19 +00001028 if (c == '\0') {
1029 int ch = fgetc(fp);
1030 if (ch != EOF)
1031 ungetc(ch, fp);
1032 else
1033 gc = LAST_IS_NUL;
1034 }
Denis Vlasenko8b22b072006-12-02 17:58:10 +00001035 }
Denis Vlasenkoc562bb72007-01-29 17:08:51 +00001036 /* else we put NO_EOL_CHAR into *gets_char */
1037 break;
1038
Denis Vlasenkofe7a9f12007-01-29 14:31:47 +00001039 /* NB: I had the idea of peeking next file(s) and returning
1040 * NO_EOL_CHAR only if it is the *last* non-empty
1041 * input file. But there is a case where this won't work:
1042 * file1: "a woo\nb woo"
1043 * file2: "c no\nd no"
1044 * sed -ne 's/woo/bang/p' input1 input2 => "a bang\nb bang"
1045 * (note: *no* newline after "b bang"!) */
Denis Vlasenko8b22b072006-12-02 17:58:10 +00001046 }
1047 /* Close this file and advance to next one */
Denys Vlasenko259b3c02013-11-28 03:14:16 +01001048 fclose_if_not_stdin(fp);
1049 G.current_fp = NULL;
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +00001050 }
Denis Vlasenkofe7a9f12007-01-29 14:31:47 +00001051 *gets_char = gc;
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +00001052 return temp;
1053}
1054
Denis Vlasenko17a15262007-03-26 20:48:46 +00001055#define sed_puts(s, n) (puts_maybe_newline(s, G.nonstdout, &last_puts_char, n))
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +00001056
Denis Vlasenko8274e062007-08-06 03:41:08 +00001057static int beg_match(sed_cmd_t *sed_cmd, const char *pattern_space)
1058{
1059 int retval = sed_cmd->beg_match && !regexec(sed_cmd->beg_match, pattern_space, 0, NULL, 0);
1060 if (retval)
1061 G.previous_regex_ptr = sed_cmd->beg_match;
1062 return retval;
1063}
1064
Rob Landley2b26fd52006-02-24 02:30:39 +00001065/* Process all the lines in all the files */
1066
Rob Landleydcc28662004-11-25 07:21:47 +00001067static void process_files(void)
Mark Whitley6315ce62000-07-10 22:55:51 +00001068{
Rob Landleyce4f0e92004-10-30 06:54:19 +00001069 char *pattern_space, *next_line;
Denis Vlasenko826c85f2007-01-28 23:26:15 +00001070 int linenum = 0;
Denis Vlasenkofe7a9f12007-01-29 14:31:47 +00001071 char last_puts_char = '\n';
1072 char last_gets_char, next_gets_char;
Denis Vlasenko2ea630f2006-12-10 02:52:19 +00001073 sed_cmd_t *sed_cmd;
1074 int substituted;
Mark Whitley6315ce62000-07-10 22:55:51 +00001075
Rob Landley2b26fd52006-02-24 02:30:39 +00001076 /* Prime the pump */
Denys Vlasenkof2559e52016-05-06 18:25:56 +02001077 next_line = get_next_line(&next_gets_char, &last_puts_char);
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +00001078
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001079 /* Go through every line in each file */
Denis Vlasenkof39c7c02008-02-28 17:59:01 +00001080 again:
Denis Vlasenko2ea630f2006-12-10 02:52:19 +00001081 substituted = 0;
Glenn L McGrath505bd0f2003-03-08 05:21:02 +00001082
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001083 /* Advance to next line. Stop if out of lines. */
1084 pattern_space = next_line;
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001085 if (!pattern_space)
1086 return;
Denis Vlasenkofe7a9f12007-01-29 14:31:47 +00001087 last_gets_char = next_gets_char;
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001088
1089 /* Read one line in advance so we can act on the last line,
1090 * the '$' address */
Denys Vlasenkof2559e52016-05-06 18:25:56 +02001091 next_line = get_next_line(&next_gets_char, &last_puts_char);
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001092 linenum++;
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001093
1094 /* For every line, go through all the commands */
Denis Vlasenkof39c7c02008-02-28 17:59:01 +00001095 restart:
Denys Vlasenkoa7d6bb32011-08-16 13:29:34 +02001096 for (sed_cmd = G.sed_cmd_head; sed_cmd; sed_cmd = sed_cmd->next) {
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001097 int old_matched, matched;
Eric Andersen52a3c272003-12-23 08:53:51 +00001098
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001099 old_matched = sed_cmd->in_match;
Mark Whitley0915c4b2001-06-11 23:50:06 +00001100
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001101 /* Determine if this command matches this line: */
Denys Vlasenko8e96b5b2009-07-14 01:02:57 +02001102
Denys Vlasenkoa7d6bb32011-08-16 13:29:34 +02001103 dbg("match1:%d", sed_cmd->in_match);
1104 dbg("match2:%d", (!sed_cmd->beg_line && !sed_cmd->end_line
1105 && !sed_cmd->beg_match && !sed_cmd->end_match));
1106 dbg("match3:%d", (sed_cmd->beg_line > 0
1107 && (sed_cmd->end_line || sed_cmd->end_match
1108 ? (sed_cmd->beg_line <= linenum)
1109 : (sed_cmd->beg_line == linenum)
1110 )
1111 ));
1112 dbg("match4:%d", (beg_match(sed_cmd, pattern_space)));
1113 dbg("match5:%d", (sed_cmd->beg_line == -1 && next_line == NULL));
Denys Vlasenkobf5f99f2010-06-04 01:29:52 +02001114
Denys Vlasenko8e96b5b2009-07-14 01:02:57 +02001115 /* Are we continuing a previous multi-line match? */
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001116 sed_cmd->in_match = sed_cmd->in_match
1117 /* Or is no range necessary? */
1118 || (!sed_cmd->beg_line && !sed_cmd->end_line
1119 && !sed_cmd->beg_match && !sed_cmd->end_match)
1120 /* Or did we match the start of a numerical range? */
Denys Vlasenkobf5f99f2010-06-04 01:29:52 +02001121 || (sed_cmd->beg_line > 0
1122 && (sed_cmd->end_line || sed_cmd->end_match
Denys Vlasenkoc4679242010-06-04 01:31:48 +02001123 /* note: even if end is numeric and is < linenum too,
Denys Vlasenkoa7d6bb32011-08-16 13:29:34 +02001124 * GNU sed matches! We match too, therefore we don't
1125 * check here that linenum <= end.
1126 * Example:
1127 * printf '1\n2\n3\n4\n' | sed -n '1{N;N;d};1p;2,3p;3p;4p'
1128 * first three input lines are deleted;
1129 * 4th line is matched and printed
1130 * by "2,3" (!) and by "4" ranges
1131 */
Denys Vlasenkobf5f99f2010-06-04 01:29:52 +02001132 ? (sed_cmd->beg_line <= linenum) /* N,end */
1133 : (sed_cmd->beg_line == linenum) /* N */
1134 )
1135 )
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001136 /* Or does this line match our begin address regex? */
Denis Vlasenko8274e062007-08-06 03:41:08 +00001137 || (beg_match(sed_cmd, pattern_space))
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001138 /* Or did we match last line of input? */
1139 || (sed_cmd->beg_line == -1 && next_line == NULL);
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +00001140
Denys Vlasenko8e96b5b2009-07-14 01:02:57 +02001141 /* Snapshot the value */
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001142 matched = sed_cmd->in_match;
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +00001143
Denys Vlasenkoa7d6bb32011-08-16 13:29:34 +02001144 dbg("cmd:'%c' matched:%d beg_line:%d end_line:%d linenum:%d",
1145 sed_cmd->cmd, matched, sed_cmd->beg_line, sed_cmd->end_line, linenum);
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +00001146
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001147 /* Is this line the end of the current match? */
Denys Vlasenko8e96b5b2009-07-14 01:02:57 +02001148
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001149 if (matched) {
Denys Vlasenko63f4d322015-04-17 14:24:55 +02001150 if (sed_cmd->end_line <= -2) {
1151 /* address2 is +N, i.e. N lines from beg_line */
1152 sed_cmd->end_line = linenum + (-sed_cmd->end_line - 2);
1153 }
Denys Vlasenko8e96b5b2009-07-14 01:02:57 +02001154 /* once matched, "n,xxx" range is dead, disabling it */
Denys Vlasenkoa7d6bb32011-08-16 13:29:34 +02001155 if (sed_cmd->beg_line > 0) {
Denys Vlasenko8e96b5b2009-07-14 01:02:57 +02001156 sed_cmd->beg_line = -2;
Denys Vlasenko2e284a42010-08-01 04:14:46 +02001157 }
Denys Vlasenko63f4d322015-04-17 14:24:55 +02001158 dbg("end1:%d", sed_cmd->end_line ? sed_cmd->end_line == -1
1159 ? !next_line : (sed_cmd->end_line <= linenum)
1160 : !sed_cmd->end_match);
1161 dbg("end2:%d", sed_cmd->end_match && old_matched
1162 && !regexec(sed_cmd->end_match,pattern_space, 0, NULL, 0));
Denys Vlasenko8e96b5b2009-07-14 01:02:57 +02001163 sed_cmd->in_match = !(
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001164 /* has the ending line come, or is this a single address command? */
Denys Vlasenko52d83702011-05-03 00:51:43 +02001165 (sed_cmd->end_line
1166 ? sed_cmd->end_line == -1
1167 ? !next_line
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001168 : (sed_cmd->end_line <= linenum)
1169 : !sed_cmd->end_match
Denys Vlasenko8e96b5b2009-07-14 01:02:57 +02001170 )
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001171 /* or does this line matches our last address regex */
Denys Vlasenko8e96b5b2009-07-14 01:02:57 +02001172 || (sed_cmd->end_match && old_matched
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001173 && (regexec(sed_cmd->end_match,
Denys Vlasenko6830ade2013-01-15 13:58:01 +01001174 pattern_space, 0, NULL, 0) == 0)
Denys Vlasenkoa7d6bb32011-08-16 13:29:34 +02001175 )
Denys Vlasenko8e96b5b2009-07-14 01:02:57 +02001176 );
Erik Andersene49d5ec2000-02-08 19:58:47 +00001177 }
Erik Andersen1266a131999-12-29 22:19:46 +00001178
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001179 /* Skip blocks of commands we didn't match */
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001180 if (sed_cmd->cmd == '{') {
Denis Vlasenko826c85f2007-01-28 23:26:15 +00001181 if (sed_cmd->invert ? matched : !matched) {
Denys Vlasenkof2c16ed2010-04-20 04:00:03 -04001182 unsigned nest_cnt = 0;
1183 while (1) {
1184 if (sed_cmd->cmd == '{')
1185 nest_cnt++;
1186 if (sed_cmd->cmd == '}') {
1187 nest_cnt--;
1188 if (nest_cnt == 0)
1189 break;
1190 }
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001191 sed_cmd = sed_cmd->next;
Denis Vlasenko826c85f2007-01-28 23:26:15 +00001192 if (!sed_cmd)
1193 bb_error_msg_and_die("unterminated {");
1194 }
1195 }
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001196 continue;
1197 }
Glenn L McGrathaa5a6022003-10-01 03:06:16 +00001198
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001199 /* Okay, so did this line match? */
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001200 if (sed_cmd->invert ? matched : !matched)
1201 continue; /* no */
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001202
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001203 /* Update last used regex in case a blank substitute BRE is found */
1204 if (sed_cmd->beg_match) {
1205 G.previous_regex_ptr = sed_cmd->beg_match;
1206 }
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001207
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001208 /* actual sedding */
Denys Vlasenkod29ae7e2012-01-15 20:06:03 +01001209 dbg("pattern_space:'%s' next_line:'%s' cmd:%c",
1210 pattern_space, next_line, sed_cmd->cmd);
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001211 switch (sed_cmd->cmd) {
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001212
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001213 /* Print line number */
1214 case '=':
1215 fprintf(G.nonstdout, "%d\n", linenum);
1216 break;
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001217
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001218 /* Write the current pattern space up to the first newline */
1219 case 'P':
1220 {
1221 char *tmp = strchr(pattern_space, '\n');
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001222 if (tmp) {
1223 *tmp = '\0';
1224 /* TODO: explain why '\n' below */
Denis Vlasenkofe7a9f12007-01-29 14:31:47 +00001225 sed_puts(pattern_space, '\n');
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001226 *tmp = '\n';
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001227 break;
1228 }
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001229 /* Fall Through */
1230 }
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001231
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001232 /* Write the current pattern space to output */
1233 case 'p':
1234 /* NB: we print this _before_ the last line
1235 * (of current file) is printed. Even if
1236 * that line is nonterminated, we print
1237 * '\n' here (gnu sed does the same) */
1238 sed_puts(pattern_space, '\n');
1239 break;
1240 /* Delete up through first newline */
1241 case 'D':
1242 {
1243 char *tmp = strchr(pattern_space, '\n');
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001244 if (tmp) {
Denys Vlasenkobf5f99f2010-06-04 01:29:52 +02001245 overlapping_strcpy(pattern_space, tmp + 1);
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001246 goto restart;
1247 }
1248 }
1249 /* discard this line. */
1250 case 'd':
1251 goto discard_line;
1252
1253 /* Substitute with regex */
1254 case 's':
1255 if (!do_subst_command(sed_cmd, &pattern_space))
1256 break;
Denys Vlasenko21f6fbf2012-06-04 14:44:47 +02001257 dbg("do_subst_command succeeded:'%s'", pattern_space);
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001258 substituted |= 1;
1259
1260 /* handle p option */
1261 if (sed_cmd->sub_p)
1262 sed_puts(pattern_space, last_gets_char);
1263 /* handle w option */
1264 if (sed_cmd->sw_file)
Denis Vlasenkofe7a9f12007-01-29 14:31:47 +00001265 puts_maybe_newline(
1266 pattern_space, sed_cmd->sw_file,
1267 &sed_cmd->sw_last_char, last_gets_char);
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001268 break;
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001269
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001270 /* Append line to linked list to be printed later */
1271 case 'a':
Denys Vlasenko9d46a7a2013-10-30 10:22:47 +01001272 append(xstrdup(sed_cmd->string));
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001273 break;
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001274
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001275 /* Insert text before this line */
1276 case 'i':
1277 sed_puts(sed_cmd->string, '\n');
1278 break;
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001279
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001280 /* Cut and paste text (replace) */
1281 case 'c':
1282 /* Only triggers on last line of a matching range. */
1283 if (!sed_cmd->in_match)
Denys Vlasenko96a18332010-04-19 22:36:07 -04001284 sed_puts(sed_cmd->string, '\n');
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001285 goto discard_line;
1286
1287 /* Read file, append contents to output */
1288 case 'r':
1289 {
1290 FILE *rfile;
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001291 rfile = fopen_for_read(sed_cmd->string);
1292 if (rfile) {
1293 char *line;
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001294 while ((line = xmalloc_fgetline(rfile))
1295 != NULL)
1296 append(line);
Denys Vlasenko9d46a7a2013-10-30 10:22:47 +01001297 fclose(rfile);
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001298 }
1299
1300 break;
1301 }
1302
1303 /* Write pattern space to file. */
1304 case 'w':
1305 puts_maybe_newline(
1306 pattern_space, sed_cmd->sw_file,
1307 &sed_cmd->sw_last_char, last_gets_char);
1308 break;
1309
1310 /* Read next line from input */
1311 case 'n':
1312 if (!G.be_quiet)
1313 sed_puts(pattern_space, last_gets_char);
Denys Vlasenko76d72372016-09-01 01:59:11 +02001314 if (next_line == NULL) {
1315 /* If no next line, jump to end of script and exit. */
1316 goto discard_line;
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001317 }
Denys Vlasenko76d72372016-09-01 01:59:11 +02001318 free(pattern_space);
1319 pattern_space = next_line;
1320 last_gets_char = next_gets_char;
1321 next_line = get_next_line(&next_gets_char, &last_puts_char);
1322 substituted = 0;
1323 linenum++;
1324 break;
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001325
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001326 /* Quit. End of script, end of input. */
1327 case 'q':
1328 /* Exit the outer while loop */
1329 free(next_line);
1330 next_line = NULL;
1331 goto discard_commands;
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001332
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001333 /* Append the next line to the current line */
1334 case 'N':
1335 {
1336 int len;
1337 /* If no next line, jump to end of script and exit. */
Denys Vlasenko0d555fc2010-08-16 16:26:33 +02001338 /* http://www.gnu.org/software/sed/manual/sed.html:
1339 * "Most versions of sed exit without printing anything
1340 * when the N command is issued on the last line of
1341 * a file. GNU sed prints pattern space before exiting
1342 * unless of course the -n command switch has been
1343 * specified. This choice is by design."
1344 */
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001345 if (next_line == NULL) {
Denys Vlasenko0d555fc2010-08-16 16:26:33 +02001346 //goto discard_line;
1347 goto discard_commands; /* GNU behavior */
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001348 }
Denys Vlasenkobf5f99f2010-06-04 01:29:52 +02001349 /* Append next_line, read new next_line. */
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001350 len = strlen(pattern_space);
Denys Vlasenko90377872010-01-08 09:07:50 +01001351 pattern_space = xrealloc(pattern_space, len + strlen(next_line) + 2);
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001352 pattern_space[len] = '\n';
1353 strcpy(pattern_space + len+1, next_line);
1354 last_gets_char = next_gets_char;
Denys Vlasenkof2559e52016-05-06 18:25:56 +02001355 next_line = get_next_line(&next_gets_char, &last_puts_char);
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001356 linenum++;
1357 break;
1358 }
1359
1360 /* Test/branch if substitution occurred */
1361 case 't':
1362 if (!substituted) break;
1363 substituted = 0;
1364 /* Fall through */
1365 /* Test/branch if substitution didn't occur */
1366 case 'T':
1367 if (substituted) break;
1368 /* Fall through */
1369 /* Branch to label */
1370 case 'b':
1371 if (!sed_cmd->string) goto discard_commands;
1372 else sed_cmd = branch_to(sed_cmd->string);
1373 break;
1374 /* Transliterate characters */
1375 case 'y':
1376 {
1377 int i, j;
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001378 for (i = 0; pattern_space[i]; i++) {
1379 for (j = 0; sed_cmd->string[j]; j += 2) {
1380 if (pattern_space[i] == sed_cmd->string[j]) {
1381 pattern_space[i] = sed_cmd->string[j + 1];
1382 break;
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001383 }
1384 }
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001385 }
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001386
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001387 break;
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001388 }
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001389 case 'g': /* Replace pattern space with hold space */
1390 free(pattern_space);
1391 pattern_space = xstrdup(G.hold_space ? G.hold_space : "");
1392 break;
1393 case 'G': /* Append newline and hold space to pattern space */
1394 {
1395 int pattern_space_size = 2;
1396 int hold_space_size = 0;
1397
1398 if (pattern_space)
1399 pattern_space_size += strlen(pattern_space);
1400 if (G.hold_space)
1401 hold_space_size = strlen(G.hold_space);
1402 pattern_space = xrealloc(pattern_space,
1403 pattern_space_size + hold_space_size);
1404 if (pattern_space_size == 2)
1405 pattern_space[0] = 0;
1406 strcat(pattern_space, "\n");
1407 if (G.hold_space)
1408 strcat(pattern_space, G.hold_space);
1409 last_gets_char = '\n';
1410
1411 break;
1412 }
1413 case 'h': /* Replace hold space with pattern space */
1414 free(G.hold_space);
1415 G.hold_space = xstrdup(pattern_space);
1416 break;
1417 case 'H': /* Append newline and pattern space to hold space */
1418 {
1419 int hold_space_size = 2;
1420 int pattern_space_size = 0;
1421
1422 if (G.hold_space)
1423 hold_space_size += strlen(G.hold_space);
1424 if (pattern_space)
1425 pattern_space_size = strlen(pattern_space);
1426 G.hold_space = xrealloc(G.hold_space,
1427 hold_space_size + pattern_space_size);
1428
1429 if (hold_space_size == 2)
1430 *G.hold_space = 0;
1431 strcat(G.hold_space, "\n");
1432 if (pattern_space)
1433 strcat(G.hold_space, pattern_space);
1434
1435 break;
1436 }
1437 case 'x': /* Exchange hold and pattern space */
1438 {
1439 char *tmp = pattern_space;
Denys Vlasenko90a99042009-09-06 02:36:23 +02001440 pattern_space = G.hold_space ? G.hold_space : xzalloc(1);
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001441 last_gets_char = '\n';
1442 G.hold_space = tmp;
1443 break;
1444 }
1445 } /* switch */
1446 } /* for each cmd */
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001447
1448 /*
Denys Vlasenko8bca3e22009-06-30 19:19:37 +02001449 * Exit point from sedding...
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001450 */
Denis Vlasenko826c85f2007-01-28 23:26:15 +00001451 discard_commands:
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001452 /* we will print the line unless we were told to be quiet ('-n')
1453 or if the line was suppressed (ala 'd'elete) */
Denis Vlasenko17a15262007-03-26 20:48:46 +00001454 if (!G.be_quiet)
Denis Vlasenkofe7a9f12007-01-29 14:31:47 +00001455 sed_puts(pattern_space, last_gets_char);
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001456
1457 /* Delete and such jump here. */
Denis Vlasenko826c85f2007-01-28 23:26:15 +00001458 discard_line:
Denys Vlasenkof2559e52016-05-06 18:25:56 +02001459 flush_append(&last_puts_char /*,last_gets_char*/);
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001460 free(pattern_space);
1461
1462 goto again;
Erik Andersen1266a131999-12-29 22:19:46 +00001463}
1464
Glenn L McGrath42c25732003-10-04 05:27:56 +00001465/* It is possible to have a command line argument with embedded
Denis Vlasenko4b0bb9e2007-03-16 23:36:58 +00001466 * newlines. This counts as multiple command lines.
1467 * However, newline can be escaped: 's/e/z\<newline>z/'
Denys Vlasenko40ab27a2013-07-08 02:04:44 +02001468 * add_cmd() handles this.
Denis Vlasenko4b0bb9e2007-03-16 23:36:58 +00001469 */
Glenn L McGrath42c25732003-10-04 05:27:56 +00001470
1471static void add_cmd_block(char *cmdstr)
1472{
Denis Vlasenko4b0bb9e2007-03-16 23:36:58 +00001473 char *sv, *eol;
Glenn L McGrath42c25732003-10-04 05:27:56 +00001474
Denis Vlasenko4b0bb9e2007-03-16 23:36:58 +00001475 cmdstr = sv = xstrdup(cmdstr);
1476 do {
1477 eol = strchr(cmdstr, '\n');
Denys Vlasenko40ab27a2013-07-08 02:04:44 +02001478 if (eol)
Denis Vlasenko4b0bb9e2007-03-16 23:36:58 +00001479 *eol = '\0';
Denis Vlasenko4b0bb9e2007-03-16 23:36:58 +00001480 add_cmd(cmdstr);
1481 cmdstr = eol + 1;
1482 } while (eol);
1483 free(sv);
Glenn L McGrath42c25732003-10-04 05:27:56 +00001484}
1485
Denis Vlasenko9b49a5e2007-10-11 10:05:36 +00001486int sed_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
Denis Vlasenkoa60f84e2008-07-05 09:18:54 +00001487int sed_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
Eric Andersen6b6b3f61999-10-28 16:06:25 +00001488{
Denis Vlasenko67b23e62006-10-03 21:00:06 +00001489 unsigned opt;
Denis Vlasenkob97c9842006-10-01 21:05:12 +00001490 llist_t *opt_e, *opt_f;
Simon B8c343952012-05-06 13:59:15 +02001491 char *opt_i;
1492
1493#if ENABLE_LONG_OPTS
1494 static const char sed_longopts[] ALIGN1 =
1495 /* name has_arg short */
1496 "in-place\0" Optional_argument "i"
1497 "regexp-extended\0" No_argument "r"
1498 "quiet\0" No_argument "n"
1499 "silent\0" No_argument "n"
1500 "expression\0" Required_argument "e"
1501 "file\0" Required_argument "f";
1502#endif
1503
Denis Vlasenko74324c82007-06-04 10:16:52 +00001504 INIT_G();
Rob Landleye3f5a3f2006-05-09 03:53:55 +00001505
Mark Whitley858c1ad2000-07-11 21:38:47 +00001506 /* destroy command strings on exit */
Rob Landley0b656282006-05-08 22:17:23 +00001507 if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) atexit(sed_free_and_close_stuff);
Mark Whitley858c1ad2000-07-11 21:38:47 +00001508
Rob Landleyfae1dc82005-11-20 07:44:35 +00001509 /* Lie to autoconf when it starts asking stupid questions. */
Simon B8c343952012-05-06 13:59:15 +02001510 if (argv[1] && strcmp(argv[1], "--version") == 0) {
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001511 puts("This is not GNU sed version 4.0");
1512 return 0;
Eric Andersenc06f5682004-02-04 10:57:46 +00001513 }
Eric Andersenc06f5682004-02-04 10:57:46 +00001514
Mark Whitley6315ce62000-07-10 22:55:51 +00001515 /* do normal option parsing */
Denis Vlasenkob97c9842006-10-01 21:05:12 +00001516 opt_e = opt_f = NULL;
Simon B8c343952012-05-06 13:59:15 +02001517 opt_i = NULL;
Denys Vlasenko2e284a42010-08-01 04:14:46 +02001518 /* -i must be first, to match OPT_in_place definition */
David A. Wheeleraf0cdee2013-10-29 00:52:48 +01001519 /* -E is a synonym of -r:
1520 * GNU sed 4.2.1 mentions it in neither --help
1521 * nor manpage, but does recognize it.
1522 */
Denys Vlasenko22542ec2017-08-08 21:55:02 +02001523 opt = getopt32long(argv, "^"
1524 "i::rEne:*f:*"
1525 "\0" "nn"/*count -n*/,
1526 sed_longopts,
Denys Vlasenko036585a2017-08-08 16:38:18 +02001527 &opt_i, &opt_e, &opt_f,
1528 &G.be_quiet); /* counter for -n */
Denis Vlasenko62a90cd2008-03-17 09:07:36 +00001529 //argc -= optind;
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001530 argv += optind;
1531 if (opt & OPT_in_place) { // -i
Denys Vlasenkoe440b392017-08-16 17:45:32 +02001532 die_func = cleanup_outname;
Denis Vlasenko750fc6d2006-09-22 08:56:03 +00001533 }
David A. Wheeleraf0cdee2013-10-29 00:52:48 +01001534 if (opt & (2|4))
1535 G.regex_type |= REG_EXTENDED; // -r or -E
1536 //if (opt & 8)
1537 // G.be_quiet++; // -n (implemented with a counter instead)
Denis Vlasenko945bd3d2007-04-12 21:20:25 +00001538 while (opt_e) { // -e
Denis Vlasenkod50dda82008-06-15 05:40:56 +00001539 add_cmd_block(llist_pop(&opt_e));
Denis Vlasenko750fc6d2006-09-22 08:56:03 +00001540 }
Denis Vlasenko945bd3d2007-04-12 21:20:25 +00001541 while (opt_f) { // -f
1542 char *line;
1543 FILE *cmdfile;
Denys Vlasenkoe4d925b2016-04-08 00:20:36 +02001544 cmdfile = xfopen_stdin(llist_pop(&opt_f));
Denis Vlasenko8ee649a2008-03-26 20:04:27 +00001545 while ((line = xmalloc_fgetline(cmdfile)) != NULL) {
Denis Vlasenko945bd3d2007-04-12 21:20:25 +00001546 add_cmd(line);
1547 free(line);
1548 }
Denys Vlasenkoe4d925b2016-04-08 00:20:36 +02001549 fclose_if_not_stdin(cmdfile);
Eric Andersen6b6b3f61999-10-28 16:06:25 +00001550 }
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001551 /* if we didn't get a pattern from -e or -f, use argv[0] */
David A. Wheeleraf0cdee2013-10-29 00:52:48 +01001552 if (!(opt & 0x30)) {
Denis Vlasenko62a90cd2008-03-17 09:07:36 +00001553 if (!*argv)
Manuel Novoa III cad53642003-03-19 09:13:01 +00001554 bb_show_usage();
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001555 add_cmd_block(*argv++);
Mark Whitley6315ce62000-07-10 22:55:51 +00001556 }
Glenn L McGrath42c25732003-10-04 05:27:56 +00001557 /* Flush any unfinished commands. */
1558 add_cmd("");
Mark Whitley6315ce62000-07-10 22:55:51 +00001559
Rob Landley53302f82004-02-18 09:54:15 +00001560 /* By default, we write to stdout */
Denis Vlasenko17a15262007-03-26 20:48:46 +00001561 G.nonstdout = stdout;
Rob Landley53302f82004-02-18 09:54:15 +00001562
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001563 /* argv[0..(argc-1)] should be names of file to process. If no
Mark Whitley6315ce62000-07-10 22:55:51 +00001564 * files were specified or '-' was specified, take input from stdin.
1565 * Otherwise, we process all the files specified. */
Denys Vlasenkodeb07692013-11-28 12:08:51 +01001566 G.input_file_list = argv;
1567 if (!argv[0]) {
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001568 if (opt & OPT_in_place)
Denis Vlasenko80778502006-10-25 12:46:46 +00001569 bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_requires_arg, "-i");
Denys Vlasenkodeb07692013-11-28 12:08:51 +01001570 argv[0] = (char*)bb_msg_standard_input;
1571 /* G.last_input_file = 0; - already is */
Glenn L McGrath8d6395d2003-04-08 11:56:11 +00001572 } else {
Denys Vlasenkodeb07692013-11-28 12:08:51 +01001573 goto start;
Glenn L McGrath8d6395d2003-04-08 11:56:11 +00001574
Denys Vlasenkodeb07692013-11-28 12:08:51 +01001575 for (; *argv; argv++) {
Denis Vlasenkod18a3a22006-10-25 12:46:03 +00001576 struct stat statbuf;
1577 int nonstdoutfd;
Denys Vlasenkoa7d6bb32011-08-16 13:29:34 +02001578 sed_cmd_t *sed_cmd;
Denis Vlasenkod18a3a22006-10-25 12:46:03 +00001579
Denys Vlasenkodeb07692013-11-28 12:08:51 +01001580 G.last_input_file++;
1581 start:
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001582 if (!(opt & OPT_in_place)) {
Denys Vlasenkodeb07692013-11-28 12:08:51 +01001583 if (LONE_DASH(*argv)) {
1584 *argv = (char*)bb_msg_standard_input;
1585 process_files();
1586 }
Denis Vlasenkod18a3a22006-10-25 12:46:03 +00001587 continue;
1588 }
1589
Denys Vlasenkoa7d6bb32011-08-16 13:29:34 +02001590 /* -i: process each FILE separately: */
1591
Denys Vlasenkocd738712014-10-05 02:44:34 +02001592 if (stat(*argv, &statbuf) != 0) {
1593 bb_simple_perror_msg(*argv);
1594 G.exitcode = EXIT_FAILURE;
1595 G.current_input_file++;
1596 continue;
1597 }
Denys Vlasenkodeb07692013-11-28 12:08:51 +01001598 G.outname = xasprintf("%sXXXXXX", *argv);
Alexander Shishkin67227372010-10-22 13:27:16 +02001599 nonstdoutfd = xmkstemp(G.outname);
Denys Vlasenkoa7ccdee2009-11-15 23:28:11 +01001600 G.nonstdout = xfdopen_for_write(nonstdoutfd);
Denys Vlasenko57992482009-11-13 09:09:07 +01001601 /* Set permissions/owner of output file */
Denys Vlasenko3b727cc2010-06-18 02:12:56 +02001602 /* chmod'ing AFTER chown would preserve suid/sgid bits,
1603 * but GNU sed 4.2.1 does not preserve them either */
Denis Vlasenko2f8f71b2006-12-10 02:09:12 +00001604 fchmod(nonstdoutfd, statbuf.st_mode);
Denys Vlasenko57992482009-11-13 09:09:07 +01001605 fchown(nonstdoutfd, statbuf.st_uid, statbuf.st_gid);
Denys Vlasenkoa7d6bb32011-08-16 13:29:34 +02001606
Denis Vlasenkod18a3a22006-10-25 12:46:03 +00001607 process_files();
Denis Vlasenko17a15262007-03-26 20:48:46 +00001608 fclose(G.nonstdout);
Denis Vlasenko17a15262007-03-26 20:48:46 +00001609 G.nonstdout = stdout;
Denys Vlasenkoa7d6bb32011-08-16 13:29:34 +02001610
Simon B8c343952012-05-06 13:59:15 +02001611 if (opt_i) {
Denys Vlasenkodeb07692013-11-28 12:08:51 +01001612 char *backupname = xasprintf("%s%s", *argv, opt_i);
1613 xrename(*argv, backupname);
Simon B8c343952012-05-06 13:59:15 +02001614 free(backupname);
1615 }
Denys Vlasenkodeb07692013-11-28 12:08:51 +01001616 /* else unlink(*argv); - rename below does this */
1617 xrename(G.outname, *argv); //TODO: rollback backup on error?
Denis Vlasenko17a15262007-03-26 20:48:46 +00001618 free(G.outname);
Denis Vlasenko40276642007-11-13 16:48:10 +00001619 G.outname = NULL;
Denys Vlasenkoa7d6bb32011-08-16 13:29:34 +02001620
Denys Vlasenko63f4d322015-04-17 14:24:55 +02001621 /* Fix disabled range matches and mangled ",+N" ranges */
Denys Vlasenkoa7d6bb32011-08-16 13:29:34 +02001622 for (sed_cmd = G.sed_cmd_head; sed_cmd; sed_cmd = sed_cmd->next) {
1623 sed_cmd->beg_line = sed_cmd->beg_line_orig;
Denys Vlasenko63f4d322015-04-17 14:24:55 +02001624 sed_cmd->end_line = sed_cmd->end_line_orig;
Denys Vlasenkoa7d6bb32011-08-16 13:29:34 +02001625 }
Mark Whitley6315ce62000-07-10 22:55:51 +00001626 }
Denys Vlasenkoeb08b6e2010-06-19 17:51:06 +02001627 /* Here, to handle "sed 'cmds' nonexistent_file" case we did:
Denys Vlasenko259b3c02013-11-28 03:14:16 +01001628 * if (G.current_input_file[G.current_input_file] == NULL)
1629 * return G.exitcode;
Denys Vlasenkoeb08b6e2010-06-19 17:51:06 +02001630 * but it's not needed since process_files() works correctly
1631 * in this case too. */
Mark Whitley6315ce62000-07-10 22:55:51 +00001632 }
Denys Vlasenko259b3c02013-11-28 03:14:16 +01001633
Denys Vlasenkoeb08b6e2010-06-19 17:51:06 +02001634 process_files();
Glenn L McGrath8d6395d2003-04-08 11:56:11 +00001635
Denys Vlasenko259b3c02013-11-28 03:14:16 +01001636 return G.exitcode;
Eric Andersen6b6b3f61999-10-28 16:06:25 +00001637}