networking/inetd.c

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1983,1991 The Regents of the University of California.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
 * David A. Holland.
 *
 * Busybox port by Vladimir Oleynik (C) 2001-2003 <dzo@simtreas.ru>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
 * General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
 *
 */

/*
 * Inetd - Internet super-server
 *
 * This program invokes all internet services as needed.
 * connection-oriented services are invoked each time a
 * connection is made, by creating a process.  This process
 * is passed the connection as file descriptor 0 and is
 * expected to do a getpeername to find out the source host
 * and port.
 *
 * Datagram oriented services are invoked when a datagram
 * arrives; a process is created and passed a pending message
 * on file descriptor 0.  Datagram servers may either connect
 * to their peer, freeing up the original socket for inetd
 * to receive further messages on, or ``take over the socket'',
 * processing all arriving datagrams and, eventually, timing
 * out.  The first type of server is said to be ``multi-threaded'';
 * the second type of server ``single-threaded''.
 *
 * Inetd uses a configuration file which is read at startup
 * and, possibly, at some later time in response to a hangup signal.
 * The configuration file is ``free format'' with fields given in the
 * order shown below.  Continuation lines for an entry must being with
 * a space or tab.  All fields must be present in each entry.
 *
 *      service name                    must be in /etc/services
 *      socket type                     stream/dgram/raw/rdm/seqpacket
 *      protocol                        must be in /etc/protocols
 *      wait/nowait[.max]               single-threaded/multi-threaded, max #
 *      user[.group]                    user/group to run daemon as
 *      server program                  full path name
 *      server program arguments        maximum of MAXARGS (20)
 *
 * RPC services unsuported
 *
 * Comment lines are indicated by a `#' in column 1.
 */

/*
 * Here's the scoop concerning the user.group feature:
 *
 * 1) No group listed.
 *
 *      a) for root:    NO setuid() or setgid() is done
 *
 *      b) nonroot:     setuid()
 *                      setgid(primary group as found in passwd)
 *                      initgroups(name, primary group)
 *
 * 2) set-group-option on.
 *
 *      a) for root:    NO setuid()
 *                      setgid(specified group)
 *                      setgroups(1, specified group)
 *
 *      b) nonroot:     setuid()
 *                      setgid(specified group)
 *                      initgroups(name, specified group)
 *
 * All supplementary groups are discarded at startup in case inetd was
 * run manually.
 */

#define __USE_BSD_SIGNAL

#include "busybox.h"

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/un.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>

#ifndef __linux__
#ifndef RLIMIT_NOFILE
#define RLIMIT_NOFILE   RLIMIT_OFILE
#endif
#endif

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>

#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>

#include <errno.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <syslog.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <time.h>

#ifndef OPEN_MAX
#define OPEN_MAX	64
#endif

#define _PATH_INETDCONF "/etc/inetd.conf"
#define _PATH_INETDPID  "/var/run/inetd.pid"

#define TOOMANY		40		/* don't start more than TOOMANY */
#define CNT_INTVL	60		/* servers in CNT_INTVL sec. */
#define RETRYTIME	(60*10)	/* retry after bind or server fail */
#define MAXARGV		20

#define se_ctrladdr		se_un.se_un_ctrladdr
#define se_ctrladdr_in	se_un.se_un_ctrladdr_in
#define se_ctrladdr_un	se_un.se_un_ctrladdr_un

/* Reserve some descriptors, 3 stdio + at least: 1 log, 1 conf. file */
#define FD_MARGIN	(8)

/* Check unsupporting builtin */
#if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BILTIN_ECHO || \
	defined CONFIG_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BILTIN_DISCARD || \
	defined CONFIG_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BILTIN_TIME || \
	defined CONFIG_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BILTIN_DAYTIME || \
	defined CONFIG_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BILTIN_CHARGEN
# define INETD_FEATURE_ENABLED
#endif

static struct  servtab {
	char    *se_service;            /* name of service */
	int     se_socktype;            /* type of socket to use */
	int     se_family;              /* address family */
	char    *se_proto;              /* protocol used */
	short   se_wait;                /* single threaded server */
	short   se_checked;             /* looked at during merge */
	char    *se_user;               /* user name to run as */
	char    *se_group;              /* group name to run as */
#ifdef INETD_FEATURE_ENABLED
	const struct  biltin *se_bi;    /* if built-in, description */
#endif
	char    *se_server;             /* server program */
	char    *se_argv[MAXARGV+1];    /* program arguments */
	int     se_fd;                  /* open descriptor */
	union {
		struct  sockaddr se_un_ctrladdr;
		struct  sockaddr_in se_un_ctrladdr_in;
		struct  sockaddr_un se_un_ctrladdr_un;
	} se_un;                        /* bound address */
	int     se_ctrladdr_size;
	int     se_max;                 /* max # of instances of this service */
	int     se_count;               /* number started since se_time */
	struct  timeval se_time;        /* start of se_count */
	struct  servtab *se_next;
} *servtab;

#ifdef INETD_FEATURE_ENABLED
struct biltin {
	const char *bi_service;         /* internally provided service name */
	int bi_socktype;                /* type of socket supported */
	short bi_fork;          /* 1 if should fork before call */
	short bi_wait;          /* 1 if should wait for child */
	void (*bi_fn)(int, struct servtab *); /* fn which performs it */
};

    /* Echo received data */
#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BILTIN_ECHO
static void echo_stream(int, struct servtab *);
static void echo_dg(int, struct servtab *);
#endif
    /* Internet /dev/null */
#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BILTIN_DISCARD
static void discard_stream(int, struct servtab *);
static void discard_dg(int, struct servtab *);
#endif
	/* Return 32 bit time since 1900 */
#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BILTIN_TIME
static void machtime_stream(int, struct servtab *);
static void machtime_dg(int, struct servtab *);
#endif
	/* Return human-readable time */
#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BILTIN_DAYTIME
static void daytime_stream(int, struct servtab *);
static void daytime_dg(int, struct servtab *);
#endif
	/* Familiar character generator */
#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BILTIN_CHARGEN
static void chargen_stream(int, struct servtab *);
static void chargen_dg(int, struct servtab *);
#endif

static const struct biltin biltins[] = {
#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BILTIN_ECHO
	/* Echo received data */
	{ "echo",               SOCK_STREAM,    1, 0,   echo_stream, },
	{ "echo",               SOCK_DGRAM,     0, 0,   echo_dg, },
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BILTIN_DISCARD
	/* Internet /dev/null */
	{ "discard",    SOCK_STREAM,    1, 0,   discard_stream, },
	{ "discard",    SOCK_DGRAM,     0, 0,   discard_dg, },
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BILTIN_TIME
	/* Return 32 bit time since 1900 */
	{ "time",               SOCK_STREAM,    0, 0,   machtime_stream, },
	{ "time",               SOCK_DGRAM,     0, 0,   machtime_dg,     },
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BILTIN_DAYTIME
	/* Return human-readable time */
	{ "daytime",    SOCK_STREAM,    0, 0,   daytime_stream, },
	{ "daytime",    SOCK_DGRAM,     0, 0,   daytime_dg,     },
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BILTIN_CHARGEN
	/* Familiar character generator */
	{ "chargen",    SOCK_STREAM,    1, 0,   chargen_stream, },
	{ "chargen",    SOCK_DGRAM,     0, 0,   chargen_dg,     },
#endif
	{ NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL }
};
#endif  /* INETD_FEATURE_ENABLED */

#ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
static struct rlimit   rlim_ofile;
#endif

/* Length of socket listen queue. Should be per-service probably. */
static int      global_queuelen = 128;

static FILE *fconfig;
static sigset_t	blockmask;
static sigset_t	emptymask;
static fd_set	allsock;
static int	nsock;
static int	maxsock;
static int	timingout;
static int	rlim_ofile_cur = OPEN_MAX;
static const char *CONFIG = _PATH_INETDCONF;

static void
syslog_err_and_discard_dg(int se_socktype, const char *msg, ...)
	__attribute__ ((noreturn, format (printf, 2, 3)));

static void
syslog_err_and_discard_dg(int se_socktype, const char *msg, ...)
{
	char buf[50];
	va_list p;

	va_start(p, msg);
	vsyslog(LOG_ERR, msg, p);
	if (se_socktype != SOCK_STREAM)
		recv(0, buf, sizeof (buf), 0);
	_exit(1);
}

static struct servtab *getconfigent(void)
{
	static struct servtab serv;
	struct servtab *sep = &serv;
	int argc;
	char *cp = NULL;
	char *cp_ptr;
	char *cp_ptr_ptr = NULL;

more:
	free(cp);
	cp = bb_get_chomped_line_from_file(fconfig);
	if (feof(fconfig)) {
		free(cp);
		return (NULL);
	}
	if ((cp == NULL) || (*cp == '#')) {
		goto more;
	}

	cp_ptr = strtok_r(cp, " \t", &cp_ptr_ptr);
	if (cp_ptr == NULL) {
		/* Error */
		goto more;
	}
	sep->se_service = bb_xstrdup(cp_ptr);

	cp_ptr = strtok_r(NULL, " \t", &cp_ptr_ptr);
	if (cp_ptr == NULL) {
		/* Error */
		goto more;
	}
	if (strcmp(cp_ptr, "stream") == 0)
		sep->se_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
	else if (strcmp(cp_ptr, "dgram") == 0)
		sep->se_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
	else if (strcmp(cp_ptr, "rdm") == 0)
		sep->se_socktype = SOCK_RDM;
	else if (strcmp(cp_ptr, "seqpacket") == 0)
		sep->se_socktype = SOCK_SEQPACKET;
	else if (strcmp(cp_ptr, "raw") == 0)
		sep->se_socktype = SOCK_RAW;
	else
		sep->se_socktype = -1;

	cp_ptr = strtok_r(NULL, " \t", &cp_ptr_ptr);
	if (cp_ptr == NULL) {
		/* error */
		goto more;
	}
	if (strcmp(cp_ptr, "unix") == 0) {
		sep->se_family = AF_UNIX;
	} else {
		if (strncmp(cp_ptr, "rpc/", 4) == 0) {
			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: rpc services not suported",
			    sep->se_service);
			goto more;
		}
		sep->se_family = AF_INET;
	}
	sep->se_proto = bb_xstrdup(cp_ptr);

	cp_ptr = strtok_r(NULL, " \t", &cp_ptr_ptr);
	if (cp_ptr == NULL) {
		/* error */
		goto more;
	}
	{
		char *s = strchr(cp_ptr, '.');
		if (s) {
			*s++ = '\0';
			sep->se_max = atoi(s);
		} else
			sep->se_max = TOOMANY;
	}
	sep->se_wait = strcmp(cp_ptr, "wait") == 0;

	cp_ptr = strtok_r(NULL, " \t", &cp_ptr_ptr);
	if (cp_ptr == NULL) {
		/* error */
		goto more;
	}
	{
		char *cp_ptr2 = strchr(cp_ptr, '.');
		if (cp_ptr2) {
			*cp_ptr2++ = '\0';
			sep->se_group = bb_xstrdup(cp_ptr2);
		}
	}
	sep->se_user = bb_xstrdup(cp_ptr);

	cp_ptr = strtok_r(NULL, " \t", &cp_ptr_ptr);
	if (cp_ptr == NULL) {
		/* error */
		goto more;
	}
	if (strcmp(cp_ptr, "internal") == 0) {
#ifdef INETD_FEATURE_ENABLED
		const struct biltin *bi;

		for (bi = biltins; bi->bi_service; bi++) {
			if ((bi->bi_socktype == sep->se_socktype) &&
			    (strcmp(bi->bi_service, sep->se_service) == 0)) {
				break;
			}
		}
		if (bi->bi_service == 0) {
			syslog(LOG_ERR, "internal service %s unknown", sep->se_service);
			goto more;
		}
		sep->se_bi = bi;
		sep->se_wait = bi->bi_wait;
#else
		syslog(LOG_ERR, "internal service %s unknown", cp_ptr);
		goto more;
#endif
	}
#ifdef INETD_FEATURE_ENABLED
	else {
		sep->se_bi = NULL;
	}
#endif
	sep->se_server = bb_xstrdup(cp_ptr);

	argc = 0;
	while ((cp_ptr = strtok_r(NULL, " \t", &cp_ptr_ptr)) != NULL) {
		if (argc < MAXARGV) {
			sep->se_argv[argc++] = cp_ptr;
		}
	}
	while (argc <= MAXARGV) {
		sep->se_argv[argc++] = NULL;
	}

	//free(cp);	// BUG: cp is the argv[] container; we must not free it here!
	return (sep);
}

static void freeconfig(struct servtab *cp)
{
	int i;

	free(cp->se_service);
	free(cp->se_proto);
	free(cp->se_user);
	/* Note: se_group is part of the newstr'ed se_user */
	free(cp->se_server);
	for (i = 0; i < MAXARGV; i++)
		free(cp->se_argv[i]);
}

#ifdef INETD_FEATURE_ENABLED
static char **Argv;
static char *LastArg;

static void setproctitle(char *a, int s)
{
	size_t size;
	char *cp;
	struct sockaddr_in sn;
	char buf[80];

	cp = Argv[0];
	size = sizeof(sn);
	if (getpeername(s, (struct sockaddr *)&sn, &size) == 0)
		(void) sprintf(buf, "-%s [%s]", a, inet_ntoa(sn.sin_addr));
	else
		(void) sprintf(buf, "-%s", a);
	strncpy(cp, buf, LastArg - cp);
	cp += strlen(cp);
	while (cp < LastArg)
		*cp++ = ' ';
}
#endif  /* INETD_FEATURE_ENABLED */


static void setup(struct servtab *sep)
{
	int on = 1;

	if ((sep->se_fd = socket(sep->se_family, sep->se_socktype, 0)) < 0) {
		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s: socket: %m",
		    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
		return;
	}
	if (setsockopt(sep->se_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (void *)&on,
			    sizeof(on)) < 0)
		syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt (SO_REUSEADDR): %m");
	if (bind(sep->se_fd, &sep->se_ctrladdr, sep->se_ctrladdr_size) < 0) {
		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s: bind: %m",
		    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
		(void) close(sep->se_fd);
		sep->se_fd = -1;
		if (!timingout) {
			timingout = 1;
			alarm(RETRYTIME);
		}
		return;
	}
	if (sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM)
		listen(sep->se_fd, global_queuelen);

	FD_SET(sep->se_fd, &allsock);
	nsock++;
	if (sep->se_fd > maxsock) {
		maxsock = sep->se_fd;
		if (maxsock > rlim_ofile_cur - FD_MARGIN) {
#ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
# define FD_CHUNK        32
			struct rlimit rl;

			if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) < 0) {
				syslog(LOG_ERR, "getrlimit: %m");
				return;
			}
			rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max < (rl.rlim_cur + FD_CHUNK) ? rl.rlim_max : (rl.rlim_cur + FD_CHUNK);
			if (rl.rlim_cur <= rlim_ofile_cur) {
				syslog(LOG_ERR,
# if _FILE_OFFSET_BITS == 64
					"bump_nofile: cannot extend file limit, max = %lld",
# else
					"bump_nofile: cannot extend file limit, max = %ld",
# endif
					rl.rlim_cur);
				return;
			}

			if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) < 0) {
				syslog(LOG_ERR, "setrlimit: %m");
				return;
			}

			rlim_ofile_cur = rl.rlim_cur;
			return;
#else
			syslog(LOG_ERR, "bump_nofile: cannot extend file limit");
			return;
#endif	/* RLIMIT_NOFILE */
		}
	}
}

static void config(int signum)
{
	struct servtab *sep, *cp, **sepp;
	sigset_t oldmask;
	unsigned n;

	(void)signum;

	if (fconfig != NULL) {
		fseek(fconfig, 0L, L_SET);
	} else {
		fconfig = fopen(CONFIG, "r");
		if (fconfig == NULL) {
			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", CONFIG);
			return;
		}
	}

	for (sep = servtab; sep; sep = sep->se_next)
		sep->se_checked = 0;
	while ((cp = getconfigent()) != NULL) {
		for (sep = servtab; sep; sep = sep->se_next)
			if (strcmp(sep->se_service, cp->se_service) == 0 &&
			    strcmp(sep->se_proto, cp->se_proto) == 0)
				break;
		if (sep != 0) {
			int i;

#define SWAP(type, a, b) {type c=(type)a; (type)a=(type)b; (type)b=(type)c;}

			sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &emptymask, &oldmask);
			/*
			 * sep->se_wait may be holding the pid of a daemon
			 * that we're waiting for.  If so, don't overwrite
			 * it unless the config file explicitly says don't
			 * wait.
			 */
			if (
#ifdef INETD_FEATURE_ENABLED
			    cp->se_bi == 0 &&
#endif
			    (sep->se_wait == 1 || cp->se_wait == 0))
				sep->se_wait = cp->se_wait;
			if (cp->se_max != sep->se_max)
				SWAP(int, cp->se_max, sep->se_max);
			if (cp->se_user)
				SWAP(char *, sep->se_user, cp->se_user);
			if (cp->se_group)
				SWAP(char *, sep->se_group, cp->se_group);
			if (cp->se_server)
				SWAP(char *, sep->se_server, cp->se_server);
			for (i = 0; i < MAXARGV; i++)
				SWAP(char *, sep->se_argv[i], cp->se_argv[i]);
#undef SWAP
			sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldmask, NULL);
			// This freeconfig() is probably a bug, since it will try and free()
			// each of the argv[] values, which are really just pointers
			// into the middle of a single line buffer for the config file.
			//freeconfig(cp);	// BUG?
		} else {
			sep = (struct servtab *)xmalloc(sizeof (*sep));
			*sep = *cp;
			sep->se_fd = -1;
			sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &blockmask, &oldmask);
			sep->se_next = servtab;
			servtab = sep;
			sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldmask, NULL);
		}
		sep->se_checked = 1;

		switch (sep->se_family) {
		case AF_UNIX:
			if (sep->se_fd != -1)
				break;
			(void)unlink(sep->se_service);
			n = strlen(sep->se_service);
			if (n > sizeof(sep->se_ctrladdr_un.sun_path) - 1)
				n = sizeof(sep->se_ctrladdr_un.sun_path) - 1;
			strncpy(sep->se_ctrladdr_un.sun_path, sep->se_service, n);
			sep->se_ctrladdr_un.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
			sep->se_ctrladdr_size = n +
					sizeof sep->se_ctrladdr_un.sun_family;
			setup(sep);
			break;
		case AF_INET:
			sep->se_ctrladdr_in.sin_family = AF_INET;
			sep->se_ctrladdr_size = sizeof sep->se_ctrladdr_in;
			{
				u_short port = bb_lookup_port(sep->se_service, sep->se_proto, 0);

				if (port == 0) {
					syslog(LOG_ERR,
					    "%s/%s: unknown service",
					    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
					continue;
				}
				if (port != sep->se_ctrladdr_in.sin_port) {
					sep->se_ctrladdr_in.sin_port = port;
					if (sep->se_fd != -1) {
						FD_CLR(sep->se_fd, &allsock);
						nsock--;
						(void) close(sep->se_fd);
					}
					sep->se_fd = -1;
				}
				if (sep->se_fd == -1)
					setup(sep);
			}
		}
	}
	if (fconfig) {
		(void) fclose(fconfig);
		fconfig = NULL;
	}
	/*
	 * Purge anything not looked at above.
	 */
	sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &blockmask, &oldmask);
	sepp = &servtab;
	while ((sep = *sepp) != NULL) {
		if (sep->se_checked) {
			sepp = &sep->se_next;
			continue;
		}
		*sepp = sep->se_next;
		if (sep->se_fd != -1) {
			FD_CLR(sep->se_fd, &allsock);
			nsock--;
			(void) close(sep->se_fd);
		}
		if (sep->se_family == AF_UNIX)
			(void)unlink(sep->se_service);
		freeconfig(sep);
		free((char *)sep);
	}
	sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldmask, NULL);
}



static void reapchild(int signum)
{
	int status;
	int pid;
	struct servtab *sep;

	(void)signum;
	for (;;) {
		pid = wait3(&status, WNOHANG, (struct rusage *)0);
		if (pid <= 0)
			break;
		for (sep = servtab; sep; sep = sep->se_next)
			if (sep->se_wait == pid) {
				if (WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status))
					syslog(LOG_WARNING,
					    "%s: exit status 0x%x",
					    sep->se_server, WEXITSTATUS(status));
				else if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
					syslog(LOG_WARNING,
					    "%s: exit signal 0x%x",
					    sep->se_server, WTERMSIG(status));
				sep->se_wait = 1;
				FD_SET(sep->se_fd, &allsock);
				nsock++;
			}
	}
}

static void retry(int signum)
{
	struct servtab *sep;

	(void)signum;
	timingout = 0;
	for (sep = servtab; sep; sep = sep->se_next) {
		if (sep->se_fd == -1) {
			switch (sep->se_family) {
			case AF_UNIX:
			case AF_INET:
				setup(sep);
				break;
			}
		}
	}
}

static void goaway(int signum)
{
	struct servtab *sep;

	(void)signum;
	for (sep = servtab; sep; sep = sep->se_next)
		if (sep->se_fd != -1 && sep->se_family == AF_UNIX)
			(void)unlink(sep->se_service);
	(void)unlink(_PATH_INETDPID);
	exit(0);
}



extern int inetd_main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	struct servtab *sep;
	struct group *grp = NULL;
	struct sigaction sa;
	int pid;
	unsigned long opt;
	char *sq;
	gid_t gid;

#ifdef INETD_FEATURE_ENABLED
	extern char **environ;
#endif

	gid = getgid();
	setgroups(1, &gid);

#ifdef INETD_FEATURE_ENABLED
	Argv = argv;
	if (environ == 0 || *environ == 0)
		environ = argv;
	while (*environ)
		environ++;
	LastArg = environ[-1] + strlen(environ[-1]);
#endif

#if defined(__uClinux__)
	opt = bb_getopt_ulflags(argc, argv, "q:f", &sq);
	if (!(opt & 2)) {
	    daemon(0, 0);
	    /* reexec for vfork() do continue parent */
	    vfork_daemon_rexec(argc, argv, "-f");
	}
#else
	opt = bb_getopt_ulflags(argc, argv, "q:", &sq);
	daemon(0, 0);
#endif /* uClinux */

	if(opt & 1) {
			global_queuelen = atoi(optarg);
			if (global_queuelen < 8) global_queuelen=8;
		}
	argc -= optind;
	argv += optind;

	if (argc > 0)
		CONFIG = argv[0];

	openlog(bb_applet_name, LOG_PID | LOG_NOWAIT, LOG_DAEMON);
	{
		FILE *fp;

		if ((fp = fopen(_PATH_INETDPID, "w")) != NULL) {
			fprintf(fp, "%u\n", getpid());
			(void)fclose(fp);
		}
	}

#ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
	if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim_ofile) < 0) {
		syslog(LOG_ERR, "getrlimit: %m");
	} else {
		rlim_ofile_cur = rlim_ofile.rlim_cur;
		if (rlim_ofile_cur == RLIM_INFINITY)    /* ! */
			rlim_ofile_cur = OPEN_MAX;
	}
#endif

	config(0);

	sigemptyset(&emptymask);
	sigemptyset(&blockmask);
	sigaddset(&blockmask, SIGCHLD);
	sigaddset(&blockmask, SIGHUP);
	sigaddset(&blockmask, SIGALRM);

	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
	sa.sa_mask = blockmask;
	sa.sa_handler = retry;
	sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, NULL);
	sa.sa_handler = config;
	sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL);
	sa.sa_handler = reapchild;
	sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
	sa.sa_handler = goaway;
	sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL);
	sa.sa_handler = goaway;
	sigaction(SIGINT, &sa,  NULL);
	sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
	sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sa, NULL);

	{
		/* space for daemons to overwrite environment for ps */
#define DUMMYSIZE       100
		char dummy[DUMMYSIZE];

		(void)memset(dummy, 'x', DUMMYSIZE - 1);
		dummy[DUMMYSIZE - 1] = '\0';

		(void)setenv("inetd_dummy", dummy, 1);
	}

	for (;;) {
		fd_set readable;
		int	ctrl;
		int n;

		if (nsock == 0) {
			sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &blockmask, NULL);
			while (nsock == 0) {
				sigsuspend(&emptymask);
			}
			sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &emptymask, NULL);
		}
		readable = allsock;
		n = select(maxsock + 1, &readable, (fd_set *)0, (fd_set *)0, (struct timeval *)0);
		if (n <= 0) {
			if (n < 0 && errno != EINTR) {
				syslog(LOG_WARNING, "select: %m");
			}
			sleep(1);
			continue;
	    }
		for (sep = servtab; n && sep; sep = sep->se_next) {
			if (sep->se_fd != -1 && FD_ISSET(sep->se_fd, &readable)) {
				n--;
				if (!sep->se_wait && sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM) {
					/* Fixed AGC */
					fcntl(sep->se_fd, F_SETFL, O_NDELAY);
					/* --------- */
					ctrl = accept(sep->se_fd, NULL, NULL);
					fcntl(sep->se_fd, F_SETFL, 0);
					if (ctrl < 0) {
						if (errno == EINTR || errno == EWOULDBLOCK) {
							continue;
						}
						syslog(LOG_WARNING, "accept (for %s): %m",
						sep->se_service);
						continue;
					}
				} else {
					ctrl = sep->se_fd;
				}
				sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &blockmask, NULL);
				pid = 0;
#ifdef INETD_FEATURE_ENABLED
				if (sep->se_bi == 0 || sep->se_bi->bi_fork)
#endif
				{
					if (sep->se_count++ == 0) {
						gettimeofday(&sep->se_time, (struct timezone *)0);
					}
					else if (sep->se_count >= sep->se_max) {
						struct timeval now;

						gettimeofday(&now, (struct timezone *)0);
						if (now.tv_sec - sep->se_time.tv_sec > CNT_INTVL) {
							sep->se_time = now;
							sep->se_count = 1;
						} else {
							syslog(LOG_ERR,
								"%s/%s server failing (looping), service terminated",
								sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
							FD_CLR(sep->se_fd, &allsock);
							close(sep->se_fd);
							sep->se_fd = -1;
							sep->se_count = 0;
							nsock--;
							sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &emptymask, NULL);
							if (!timingout) {
								timingout = 1;
								alarm(RETRYTIME);
							}
							continue;
						}
					}
					pid = fork();
					if (pid < 0) {
						syslog(LOG_ERR, "fork: %m");
						if (sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM) {
							close(ctrl);
						}
						sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &emptymask, NULL);
						sleep(1);
						continue;
					}
					if (pid && sep->se_wait) {
						sep->se_wait = pid;
						FD_CLR(sep->se_fd, &allsock);
						nsock--;
					}
				}
				sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &emptymask, NULL);
				if (pid == 0) {
#ifdef INETD_FEATURE_ENABLED
					if (sep->se_bi) {
						(*sep->se_bi->bi_fn)(ctrl, sep);
					} else
#endif
					{
						struct passwd *pwd = getpwnam(sep->se_user);
						if (pwd == NULL) {
							syslog_err_and_discard_dg(
								sep->se_socktype,
								"getpwnam: %s: No such user",
								sep->se_user);
						}
						if (sep->se_group && (grp = getgrnam(sep->se_group)) == NULL) {
							syslog_err_and_discard_dg(sep->se_socktype,
								"getgrnam: %s: No such group", sep->se_group);
						}
						/*
						 * Ok. There are four cases here:
						 *   1. nonroot user, no group specified
						 *   2. nonroot user, some group specified
						 *   3. root user, no group specified
						 *   4. root user, some group specified
						 * In cases 2 and 4 we setgid to the specified
						 * group. In cases 1 and 2 we run initgroups
						 * to run with the groups of the given user.
						 * In case 4 we do setgroups to run with the
						 * given group. In case 3 we do nothing.
						 */
						if (pwd->pw_uid) {
							if (sep->se_group) {
								pwd->pw_gid = grp->gr_gid;
							}
							setgid((gid_t)pwd->pw_gid);
							initgroups(pwd->pw_name, pwd->pw_gid);
							setuid((uid_t)pwd->pw_uid);
						} else if (sep->se_group) {
							setgid((gid_t)grp->gr_gid);
							setgroups(1, &grp->gr_gid);
						}
						dup2(ctrl, 0);
						close(ctrl);
						dup2(0, 1);
						dup2(0, 2);
#ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
						if (rlim_ofile.rlim_cur != rlim_ofile_cur) {
							if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim_ofile) < 0) {
								syslog(LOG_ERR,"setrlimit: %m");
							}
						}
#endif
						for (ctrl = rlim_ofile_cur-1; --ctrl > 2; ) {
							(void)close(ctrl);
						}
						memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
						sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
						sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sa, NULL);

						execv(sep->se_server, sep->se_argv);
						syslog_err_and_discard_dg(sep->se_socktype, "execv %s: %m", sep->se_server);
					}
				}
				if (!sep->se_wait && sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM) {
					close(ctrl);
				}
			}
		}
	}
}


/*
 * Internet services provided internally by inetd:
 */
#define BUFSIZE 4096

#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BILTIN_ECHO
/* Echo service -- echo data back */
static void echo_stream(int s, struct servtab *sep)
{
	char buffer[BUFSIZE];
	int i;

	setproctitle(sep->se_service, s);
	while ((i = read(s, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) > 0 &&
	    write(s, buffer, i) > 0)
		;
	exit(0);
}

/* Echo service -- echo data back */
static void echo_dg(int s, struct servtab *sep)
{
	char buffer[BUFSIZE];
	int i;
	size_t size;
	struct sockaddr sa;

	(void)sep;

	size = sizeof(sa);
	if ((i = recvfrom(s, buffer, sizeof(buffer), 0, &sa, &size)) < 0)
		return;
	(void) sendto(s, buffer, i, 0, &sa, sizeof(sa));
}
#endif /* CONFIG_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BILTIN_ECHO */


#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BILTIN_DISCARD
/* Discard service -- ignore data */
static void discard_stream(int s, struct servtab *sep)
{
	char buffer[BUFSIZE];

	setproctitle(sep->se_service, s);
	while ((errno = 0, read(s, buffer, sizeof(buffer)) > 0) ||
			errno == EINTR)
		;
	exit(0);
}

/* Discard service -- ignore data */
static void discard_dg(int s, struct servtab *sep)
{
	char buffer[BUFSIZE];
	(void)sep;
	read(s, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
}
#endif  /* CONFIG_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BILTIN_DISCARD */


#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BILTIN_CHARGEN
#include <ctype.h>
#define LINESIZ 72
static char ring[128];
static char *endring;

static void initring(void)
{
	int i;

	endring = ring;

	for (i = 0; i <= 128; ++i)
		if (isprint(i))
			*endring++ = i;
}

/* Character generator */
static void chargen_stream(int s, struct servtab *sep)
{
	char *rs;
	int len;
	char text[LINESIZ+2];

	setproctitle(sep->se_service, s);

	if (!endring) {
		initring();
		rs = ring;
	}

	text[LINESIZ] = '\r';
	text[LINESIZ + 1] = '\n';
	for (rs = ring;;) {
		if ((len = endring - rs) >= LINESIZ)
			memcpy(rs, text, LINESIZ);
		else {
			memcpy(rs, text, len);
			memcpy(ring, text + len, LINESIZ - len);
		}
		if (++rs == endring)
			rs = ring;
		if (write(s, text, sizeof(text)) != sizeof(text))
			break;
	}
	exit(0);
}

/* Character generator */
static void chargen_dg(int s, struct servtab *sep)
{
	struct sockaddr sa;
	static char *rs;
	size_t len, size;
	char text[LINESIZ+2];

	(void)sep;

	if (endring == 0) {
		initring();
		rs = ring;
	}

	size = sizeof(sa);
	if (recvfrom(s, text, sizeof(text), 0, &sa, &size) < 0)
		return;

	if ((len = endring - rs) >= LINESIZ)
		memcpy(rs, text, LINESIZ);
	else {
		memcpy(rs, text, len);
		memcpy(ring, text + len, LINESIZ - len);
	}
	if (++rs == endring)
		rs = ring;
	text[LINESIZ] = '\r';
	text[LINESIZ + 1] = '\n';
	(void) sendto(s, text, sizeof(text), 0, &sa, sizeof(sa));
}
#endif /* CONFIG_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BILTIN_CHARGEN */


#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BILTIN_TIME
/*
 * Return a machine readable date and time, in the form of the
 * number of seconds since midnight, Jan 1, 1900.  Since gettimeofday
 * returns the number of seconds since midnight, Jan 1, 1970,
 * we must add 2208988800 seconds to this figure to make up for
 * some seventy years Bell Labs was asleep.
 */

static long machtime(void)
{
	struct timeval tv;

	if (gettimeofday(&tv, (struct timezone *)0) < 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Unable to get time of day\n");
		return (0L);
	}
	return (htonl((long)tv.tv_sec + 2208988800UL));
}

static void machtime_stream(int s, struct servtab *sep)
{
	long result;
	(void)sep;

	result = machtime();
	write(s, (char *) &result, sizeof(result));
}

static void machtime_dg(int s, struct servtab *sep)
{
	long result;
	struct sockaddr sa;
	size_t size;
	(void)sep;

	size = sizeof(sa);
	if (recvfrom(s, (char *)&result, sizeof(result), 0, &sa, &size) < 0)
		return;
	result = machtime();
	(void) sendto(s, (char *) &result, sizeof(result), 0, &sa, sizeof(sa));
}
#endif /* CONFIG_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BILTIN_TIME */


#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BILTIN_DAYTIME
/* Return human-readable time of day */
static int human_readable_time_sprintf(char *buffer)
{
	time_t clocc = time(NULL);

	return sprintf(buffer, "%.24s\r\n", ctime(&clocc));
}

static void daytime_stream(int s, struct servtab *sep)
{
	char buffer[256];
	size_t st = human_readable_time_sprintf(buffer);

	(void)sep;

	write(s, buffer, st);
}

/* Return human-readable time of day */
static void daytime_dg(int s, struct servtab *sep)
{
	char buffer[256];
	struct sockaddr sa;
	size_t size;

	(void)sep;

	size = sizeof(sa);
	if (recvfrom(s, buffer, sizeof(buffer), 0, &sa, &size) < 0)
		return;
	size = human_readable_time_sprintf(buffer);
	sendto(s, buffer, size, 0, &sa, sizeof(sa));
}
#endif /* CONFIG_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BILTIN_DAYTIME */