blob: 004b4ce195c62ecd56e06bd9f97404d5bb776919 [file] [log] [blame]
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +02001/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2/*
3 * A mini 'powertop' utility:
4 * Analyze power consumption on Intel-based laptops.
5 * Based on powertop 1.11.
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 2010 Marek Polacek <mmpolacek@gmail.com>
8 *
9 * Licensed under GPLv2, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
10 */
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +020011//config:config POWERTOP
Denys Vlasenko4eed2c62017-07-18 22:01:24 +020012//config: bool "powertop (9.1 kb)"
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +020013//config: default y
14//config: help
Denys Vlasenko72089cf2017-07-21 09:50:55 +020015//config: Analyze power consumption on Intel-based laptops
Denys Vlasenko6c1f3482017-01-11 16:27:12 +010016//config:
17//config:config FEATURE_POWERTOP_INTERACTIVE
18//config: bool "Accept keyboard commands"
19//config: default y
20//config: depends on POWERTOP
21//config: help
Denys Vlasenko72089cf2017-07-21 09:50:55 +020022//config: Without this, powertop will only refresh display every 10 seconds.
23//config: No keyboard commands will work, only ^C to terminate.
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +020024
Denys Vlasenkoe440b392017-08-16 17:45:32 +020025//applet:IF_POWERTOP(APPLET(powertop, BB_DIR_USR_SBIN, BB_SUID_DROP))
26
27//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_POWERTOP) += powertop.o
28
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +020029// XXX This should be configurable
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +020030#define ENABLE_FEATURE_POWERTOP_PROCIRQ 1
31
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +020032#include "libbb.h"
33
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +020034
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +020035//#define debug(fmt, ...) fprintf(stderr, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__)
36#define debug(fmt, ...) ((void)0)
37
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +020038
39#define BLOATY_HPET_IRQ_NUM_DETECTION 0
40#define MAX_CSTATE_COUNT 8
41#define IRQCOUNT 40
42
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +020043
44#define DEFAULT_SLEEP 10
45#define DEFAULT_SLEEP_STR "10"
46
47/* Frequency of the ACPI timer */
48#define FREQ_ACPI 3579.545
Denys Vlasenkoe4dcba12010-10-28 18:57:19 +020049#define FREQ_ACPI_1000 3579545
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +020050
51/* Max filename length of entry in /sys/devices subsystem */
52#define BIG_SYSNAME_LEN 16
53
Denys Vlasenko8187e012017-09-13 22:48:30 +020054#define ESC "\033"
55
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +020056typedef unsigned long long ullong;
57
58struct line {
59 char *string;
60 int count;
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +020061 /*int disk_count;*/
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +020062};
63
64#if ENABLE_FEATURE_POWERTOP_PROCIRQ
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +020065struct irqdata {
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +020066 smallint active;
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +020067 int number;
68 ullong count;
69 char irq_desc[32];
70};
71#endif
72
73struct globals {
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +020074 struct line *lines; /* the most often used member */
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +020075 int lines_cnt;
76 int lines_cumulative_count;
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +020077 int maxcstate;
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +020078 unsigned total_cpus;
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +020079 smallint cant_enable_timer_stats;
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +020080#if ENABLE_FEATURE_POWERTOP_PROCIRQ
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +020081# if BLOATY_HPET_IRQ_NUM_DETECTION
82 smallint scanned_timer_list;
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +020083 int percpu_hpet_start;
84 int percpu_hpet_end;
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +020085# endif
86 int interrupt_0;
87 int total_interrupt;
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +020088 struct irqdata interrupts[IRQCOUNT];
89#endif
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +020090 ullong start_usage[MAX_CSTATE_COUNT];
91 ullong last_usage[MAX_CSTATE_COUNT];
92 ullong start_duration[MAX_CSTATE_COUNT];
93 ullong last_duration[MAX_CSTATE_COUNT];
Denys Vlasenko6c1f3482017-01-11 16:27:12 +010094#if ENABLE_FEATURE_POWERTOP_INTERACTIVE
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +020095 struct termios init_settings;
96#endif
97};
98#define G (*ptr_to_globals)
99#define INIT_G() do { \
100 SET_PTR_TO_GLOBALS(xzalloc(sizeof(G))); \
101} while (0)
102
Denys Vlasenko6c1f3482017-01-11 16:27:12 +0100103#if ENABLE_FEATURE_POWERTOP_INTERACTIVE
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200104static void reset_term(void)
105{
106 tcsetattr_stdin_TCSANOW(&G.init_settings);
107}
108
109static void sig_handler(int signo UNUSED_PARAM)
110{
111 reset_term();
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200112 _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200113}
114#endif
115
116static int write_str_to_file(const char *fname, const char *str)
117{
118 FILE *fp = fopen_for_write(fname);
119 if (!fp)
120 return 1;
121 fputs(str, fp);
122 fclose(fp);
123 return 0;
124}
125
126/* Make it more readable */
Denys Vlasenkoe4dcba12010-10-28 18:57:19 +0200127#define start_timer() write_str_to_file("/proc/timer_stats", "1\n")
128#define stop_timer() write_str_to_file("/proc/timer_stats", "0\n")
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200129
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +0200130static NOINLINE void clear_lines(void)
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200131{
132 int i;
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +0200133 if (G.lines) {
134 for (i = 0; i < G.lines_cnt; i++)
135 free(G.lines[i].string);
136 free(G.lines);
137 G.lines_cnt = 0;
138 G.lines = NULL;
139 }
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200140}
141
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200142static void update_lines_cumulative_count(void)
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200143{
144 int i;
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200145 for (i = 0; i < G.lines_cnt; i++)
146 G.lines_cumulative_count += G.lines[i].count;
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200147}
148
149static int line_compare(const void *p1, const void *p2)
150{
151 const struct line *a = p1;
152 const struct line *b = p2;
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200153 return (b->count /*+ 50 * b->disk_count*/) - (a->count /*+ 50 * a->disk_count*/);
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200154}
155
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200156static void sort_lines(void)
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200157{
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200158 qsort(G.lines, G.lines_cnt, sizeof(G.lines[0]), line_compare);
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200159}
160
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200161/* Save C-state usage and duration. Also update maxcstate. */
162static void read_cstate_counts(ullong *usage, ullong *duration)
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200163{
164 DIR *dir;
165 struct dirent *d;
166
167 dir = opendir("/proc/acpi/processor");
168 if (!dir)
169 return;
170
171 while ((d = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
172 FILE *fp;
173 char buf[192];
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200174 int level;
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200175 int len;
176
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200177 len = strlen(d->d_name); /* "CPUnn" */
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200178 if (len < 3 || len > BIG_SYSNAME_LEN)
179 continue;
180
Maksym Kryzhanovskyy6052c2b2010-11-04 08:41:57 +0100181 sprintf(buf, "%s/%s/power", "/proc/acpi/processor", d->d_name);
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200182 fp = fopen_for_read(buf);
183 if (!fp)
184 continue;
185
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200186// Example file contents:
187// active state: C0
188// max_cstate: C8
189// maximum allowed latency: 2000000000 usec
190// states:
191// C1: type[C1] promotion[--] demotion[--] latency[001] usage[00006173] duration[00000000000000000000]
192// C2: type[C2] promotion[--] demotion[--] latency[001] usage[00085191] duration[00000000000083024907]
193// C3: type[C3] promotion[--] demotion[--] latency[017] usage[01017622] duration[00000000017921327182]
194 level = 0;
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200195 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200196 char *p = strstr(buf, "age[");
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200197 if (!p)
198 continue;
199 p += 4;
200 usage[level] += bb_strtoull(p, NULL, 10) + 1;
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200201 p = strstr(buf, "ation[");
202 if (!p)
203 continue;
204 p += 6;
205 duration[level] += bb_strtoull(p, NULL, 10);
206
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200207 if (level >= MAX_CSTATE_COUNT-1)
208 break;
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200209 level++;
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200210 if (level > G.maxcstate) /* update maxcstate */
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200211 G.maxcstate = level;
212 }
213 fclose(fp);
214 }
215 closedir(dir);
216}
217
218/* Add line and/or update count */
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200219static void save_line(const char *string, int count)
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200220{
221 int i;
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200222 for (i = 0; i < G.lines_cnt; i++) {
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200223 if (strcmp(string, G.lines[i].string) == 0) {
224 /* It's already there, only update count */
225 G.lines[i].count += count;
226 return;
227 }
228 }
229
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200230 /* Add new line */
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +0200231 G.lines = xrealloc_vector(G.lines, 4, G.lines_cnt);
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200232 G.lines[G.lines_cnt].string = xstrdup(string);
233 G.lines[G.lines_cnt].count = count;
234 /*G.lines[G.lines_cnt].disk_count = 0;*/
235 G.lines_cnt++;
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200236}
237
238#if ENABLE_FEATURE_POWERTOP_PROCIRQ
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200239static int is_hpet_irq(const char *name)
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200240{
241 char *p;
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200242# if BLOATY_HPET_IRQ_NUM_DETECTION
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200243 long hpet_chan;
244
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200245 /* Learn the range of existing hpet timers. This is done once */
246 if (!G.scanned_timer_list) {
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200247 FILE *fp;
248 char buf[80];
249
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200250 G.scanned_timer_list = true;
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200251 fp = fopen_for_read("/proc/timer_list");
252 if (!fp)
253 return 0;
254
255 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
256 p = strstr(buf, "Clock Event Device: hpet");
257 if (!p)
258 continue;
259 p += sizeof("Clock Event Device: hpet")-1;
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200260 if (!isdigit(*p))
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200261 continue;
262 hpet_chan = xatoi_positive(p);
263 if (hpet_chan < G.percpu_hpet_start)
264 G.percpu_hpet_start = hpet_chan;
265 if (hpet_chan > G.percpu_hpet_end)
266 G.percpu_hpet_end = hpet_chan;
267 }
268 fclose(fp);
269 }
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200270# endif
271//TODO: optimize
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200272 p = strstr(name, "hpet");
273 if (!p)
274 return 0;
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200275 p += 4;
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200276 if (!isdigit(*p))
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200277 return 0;
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200278# if BLOATY_HPET_IRQ_NUM_DETECTION
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200279 hpet_chan = xatoi_positive(p);
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200280 if (hpet_chan < G.percpu_hpet_start || hpet_chan > G.percpu_hpet_end)
281 return 0;
282# endif
283 return 1;
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200284}
285
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200286/* Save new IRQ count, return delta from old one */
287static int save_irq_count(int irq, ullong count)
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200288{
289 int unused = IRQCOUNT;
290 int i;
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200291 for (i = 0; i < IRQCOUNT; i++) {
292 if (G.interrupts[i].active && G.interrupts[i].number == irq) {
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200293 ullong old = G.interrupts[i].count;
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200294 G.interrupts[i].count = count;
295 return count - old;
296 }
297 if (!G.interrupts[i].active && unused > i)
298 unused = i;
299 }
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200300 if (unused < IRQCOUNT) {
301 G.interrupts[unused].active = 1;
302 G.interrupts[unused].count = count;
303 G.interrupts[unused].number = irq;
304 }
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200305 return count;
306}
307
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200308/* Read /proc/interrupts, save IRQ counts and IRQ description */
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +0200309static void process_irq_counts(void)
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200310{
311 FILE *fp;
312 char buf[128];
313
314 /* Reset values */
315 G.interrupt_0 = 0;
316 G.total_interrupt = 0;
317
318 fp = xfopen_for_read("/proc/interrupts");
319 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
320 char irq_desc[sizeof(" <kernel IPI> : ") + sizeof(buf)];
321 char *p;
322 const char *name;
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200323 int nr;
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200324 ullong count;
325 ullong delta;
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200326
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200327 p = strchr(buf, ':');
328 if (!p)
329 continue;
330 /* 0: 143646045 153901007 IO-APIC-edge timer
331 * ^
332 */
Maksym Kryzhanovskyy6052c2b2010-11-04 08:41:57 +0100333 *p = '\0';
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200334 /* Deal with non-maskable interrupts -- make up fake numbers */
Denys Vlasenkodcb163a2010-11-04 23:22:40 +0100335 nr = index_in_strings("NMI\0RES\0CAL\0TLB\0TRM\0THR\0SPU\0", buf);
336 if (nr >= 0) {
Maksym Kryzhanovskyy6052c2b2010-11-04 08:41:57 +0100337 nr += 20000;
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200338 } else {
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200339 /* bb_strtou doesn't eat leading spaces, using strtoul */
Denys Vlasenkodcb163a2010-11-04 23:22:40 +0100340 errno = 0;
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200341 nr = strtoul(buf, NULL, 10);
Denys Vlasenkodcb163a2010-11-04 23:22:40 +0100342 if (errno)
343 continue;
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200344 }
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200345 p++;
346 /* 0: 143646045 153901007 IO-APIC-edge timer
347 * ^
348 */
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200349 /* Sum counts for this IRQ */
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200350 count = 0;
351 while (1) {
352 char *tmp;
353 p = skip_whitespace(p);
354 if (!isdigit(*p))
355 break;
356 count += bb_strtoull(p, &tmp, 10);
357 p = tmp;
358 }
359 /* 0: 143646045 153901007 IO-APIC-edge timer
360 * NMI: 1 2 Non-maskable interrupts
Denys Vlasenkoe4dcba12010-10-28 18:57:19 +0200361 * ^
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200362 */
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200363 if (nr < 20000) {
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200364 /* Skip to the interrupt name, e.g. 'timer' */
365 p = strchr(p, ' ');
366 if (!p)
367 continue;
368 p = skip_whitespace(p);
369 }
370
371 name = p;
Ron Yorston8ec1ff32015-03-12 20:18:51 +0100372 chomp(p);
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200373 /* Save description of the interrupt */
Denys Vlasenkod8b687f2010-10-26 12:42:53 +0200374 if (nr >= 20000)
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200375 sprintf(irq_desc, " <kernel IPI> : %s", name);
376 else
377 sprintf(irq_desc, " <interrupt> : %s", name);
378
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200379 delta = save_irq_count(nr, count);
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200380
381 /* Skip per CPU timer interrupts */
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200382 if (is_hpet_irq(name))
383 continue;
384
385 if (nr != 0 && delta != 0)
386 save_line(irq_desc, delta);
387
388 if (nr == 0)
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200389 G.interrupt_0 = delta;
390 else
391 G.total_interrupt += delta;
392 }
393
394 fclose(fp);
395}
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200396#else /* !ENABLE_FEATURE_POWERTOP_PROCIRQ */
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +0200397# define process_irq_counts() ((void)0)
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200398#endif
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200399
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +0200400static NOINLINE int process_timer_stats(void)
401{
402 char buf[128];
403 char line[15 + 3 + 128];
404 int n;
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +0200405 FILE *fp;
406
407 buf[0] = '\0';
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +0200408
Maksym Kryzhanovskyy0ebafcc2010-11-06 01:56:19 +0100409 n = 0;
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +0200410 fp = NULL;
411 if (!G.cant_enable_timer_stats)
412 fp = fopen_for_read("/proc/timer_stats");
413 if (fp) {
414// Example file contents:
415// Timer Stats Version: v0.2
416// Sample period: 1.329 s
417// 76, 0 swapper hrtimer_start_range_ns (tick_sched_timer)
418// 88, 0 swapper hrtimer_start_range_ns (tick_sched_timer)
419// 24, 3787 firefox hrtimer_start_range_ns (hrtimer_wakeup)
420// 46D, 1136 kondemand/1 do_dbs_timer (delayed_work_timer_fn)
421// ...
422// 1, 1656 Xorg hrtimer_start_range_ns (hrtimer_wakeup)
423// 1, 2159 udisks-daemon hrtimer_start_range_ns (hrtimer_wakeup)
424// 331 total events, 249.059 events/sec
425 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
426 const char *count, *process, *func;
427 char *p;
Maksym Kryzhanovskyy6052c2b2010-11-04 08:41:57 +0100428 int idx;
Maksym Kryzhanovskyy0ebafcc2010-11-06 01:56:19 +0100429 unsigned cnt;
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +0200430
431 count = skip_whitespace(buf);
432 p = strchr(count, ',');
433 if (!p)
434 continue;
435 *p++ = '\0';
Maksym Kryzhanovskyy0ebafcc2010-11-06 01:56:19 +0100436 cnt = bb_strtou(count, NULL, 10);
437 if (strcmp(skip_non_whitespace(count), " total events") == 0) {
438#if ENABLE_FEATURE_POWERTOP_PROCIRQ
439 n = cnt / G.total_cpus;
440 if (n > 0 && n < G.interrupt_0) {
441 sprintf(line, " <interrupt> : %s", "extra timer interrupt");
442 save_line(line, G.interrupt_0 - n);
443 }
444#endif
Denys Vlasenkodea28e12010-11-04 23:30:11 +0100445 break;
Maksym Kryzhanovskyy0ebafcc2010-11-06 01:56:19 +0100446 }
Maksym Kryzhanovskyy6052c2b2010-11-04 08:41:57 +0100447 if (strchr(count, 'D'))
448 continue; /* deferred */
449 p = skip_whitespace(p); /* points to pid now */
450 process = NULL;
451 get_func_name:
452 p = strchr(p, ' ');
453 if (!p)
454 continue;
455 *p++ = '\0';
456 p = skip_whitespace(p);
457 if (process == NULL) {
458 process = p;
459 goto get_func_name;
460 }
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +0200461 func = p;
Maksym Kryzhanovskyy6052c2b2010-11-04 08:41:57 +0100462
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +0200463 //if (strcmp(process, "swapper") == 0
464 // && strcmp(func, "hrtimer_start_range_ns (tick_sched_timer)\n") == 0
465 //) {
466 // process = "[kernel scheduler]";
467 // func = "Load balancing tick";
468 //}
469
Denys Vlasenko8dff01d2015-03-12 17:48:34 +0100470 if (is_prefixed_with(func, "tick_nohz_"))
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +0200471 continue;
Denys Vlasenko8dff01d2015-03-12 17:48:34 +0100472 if (is_prefixed_with(func, "tick_setup_sched_timer"))
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +0200473 continue;
474 //if (strcmp(process, "powertop") == 0)
475 // continue;
476
Maksym Kryzhanovskyy6052c2b2010-11-04 08:41:57 +0100477 idx = index_in_strings("insmod\0modprobe\0swapper\0", process);
478 if (idx != -1) {
479 process = idx < 2 ? "[kernel module]" : "<kernel core>";
480 }
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +0200481
Ron Yorston8ec1ff32015-03-12 20:18:51 +0100482 chomp(p);
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +0200483
Maksym Kryzhanovskyy6052c2b2010-11-04 08:41:57 +0100484 // 46D\01136\0kondemand/1\0do_dbs_timer (delayed_work_timer_fn)
485 // ^ ^ ^
486 // count process func
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +0200487
488 //if (strchr(process, '['))
489 sprintf(line, "%15.15s : %s", process, func);
490 //else
491 // sprintf(line, "%s", process);
Maksym Kryzhanovskyy0ebafcc2010-11-06 01:56:19 +0100492 save_line(line, cnt);
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +0200493 }
494 fclose(fp);
495 }
496
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +0200497 return n;
498}
499
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200500#ifdef __i386__
501/*
502 * Get information about CPU using CPUID opcode.
503 */
504static void cpuid(unsigned int *eax, unsigned int *ebx, unsigned int *ecx,
Denys Vlasenko69675782013-01-14 01:34:48 +0100505 unsigned int *edx)
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200506{
507 /* EAX value specifies what information to return */
508 __asm__(
509 " pushl %%ebx\n" /* Save EBX */
510 " cpuid\n"
511 " movl %%ebx, %1\n" /* Save content of EBX */
512 " popl %%ebx\n" /* Restore EBX */
513 : "=a"(*eax), /* Output */
514 "=r"(*ebx),
515 "=c"(*ecx),
516 "=d"(*edx)
517 : "0"(*eax), /* Input */
518 "1"(*ebx),
519 "2"(*ecx),
520 "3"(*edx)
521 /* No clobbered registers */
522 );
523}
524#endif
525
Denys Vlasenkoe4dcba12010-10-28 18:57:19 +0200526#ifdef __i386__
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +0200527static NOINLINE void print_intel_cstates(void)
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200528{
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200529 int bios_table[8] = { 0 };
530 int nbios = 0;
531 DIR *cpudir;
532 struct dirent *d;
533 int i;
534 unsigned eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
535
536 cpudir = opendir("/sys/devices/system/cpu");
537 if (!cpudir)
538 return;
539
540 /* Loop over cpuN entries */
541 while ((d = readdir(cpudir)) != NULL) {
542 DIR *dir;
543 int len;
544 char fname[sizeof("/sys/devices/system/cpu//cpuidle//desc") + 2*BIG_SYSNAME_LEN];
545
546 len = strlen(d->d_name);
547 if (len < 3 || len > BIG_SYSNAME_LEN)
548 continue;
549
550 if (!isdigit(d->d_name[3]))
551 continue;
552
Maksym Kryzhanovskyy6052c2b2010-11-04 08:41:57 +0100553 len = sprintf(fname, "%s/%s/cpuidle", "/sys/devices/system/cpu", d->d_name);
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200554 dir = opendir(fname);
555 if (!dir)
556 continue;
557
558 /*
559 * Every C-state has its own stateN directory, that
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +0200560 * contains a 'time' and a 'usage' file.
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200561 */
562 while ((d = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
563 FILE *fp;
564 char buf[64];
565 int n;
566
567 n = strlen(d->d_name);
568 if (n < 3 || n > BIG_SYSNAME_LEN)
569 continue;
570
571 sprintf(fname + len, "/%s/desc", d->d_name);
572 fp = fopen_for_read(fname);
573 if (fp) {
574 char *p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp);
575 fclose(fp);
576 if (!p)
577 break;
578 p = strstr(p, "MWAIT ");
579 if (p) {
580 int pos;
581 p += sizeof("MWAIT ") - 1;
582 pos = (bb_strtoull(p, NULL, 16) >> 4) + 1;
583 if (pos >= ARRAY_SIZE(bios_table))
584 continue;
585 bios_table[pos]++;
586 nbios++;
587 }
588 }
589 }
590 closedir(dir);
591 }
592 closedir(cpudir);
593
594 if (!nbios)
595 return;
596
597 eax = 5;
598 ebx = ecx = edx = 0;
599 cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
600 if (!edx || !(ecx & 1))
601 return;
602
Denys Vlasenko7f3a2a22015-10-08 11:24:44 +0200603 printf("Your %s the following C-states: ", "CPU supports");
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200604 i = 0;
605 while (edx) {
606 if (edx & 7)
607 printf("C%u ", i);
608 edx >>= 4;
609 i++;
610 }
611 bb_putchar('\n');
612
613 /* Print BIOS C-States */
Denys Vlasenko7f3a2a22015-10-08 11:24:44 +0200614 printf("Your %s the following C-states: ", "BIOS reports");
Denys Vlasenkoe4dcba12010-10-28 18:57:19 +0200615 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bios_table); i++)
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200616 if (bios_table[i])
617 printf("C%u ", i);
618
619 bb_putchar('\n');
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200620}
Denys Vlasenkoe4dcba12010-10-28 18:57:19 +0200621#else
Denys Vlasenkof29a1c52010-10-29 16:25:18 +0200622# define print_intel_cstates() ((void)0)
Denys Vlasenkoe4dcba12010-10-28 18:57:19 +0200623#endif
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200624
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200625static void show_timerstats(void)
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200626{
627 unsigned lines;
628
629 /* Get terminal height */
630 get_terminal_width_height(STDOUT_FILENO, NULL, &lines);
631
632 /* We don't have whole terminal just for timerstats */
633 lines -= 12;
634
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200635 if (!G.cant_enable_timer_stats) {
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200636 int i, n = 0;
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +0200637 char strbuf6[6];
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200638
639 puts("\nTop causes for wakeups:");
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200640 for (i = 0; i < G.lines_cnt; i++) {
641 if ((G.lines[i].count > 0 /*|| G.lines[i].disk_count > 0*/)
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200642 && n++ < lines
643 ) {
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +0200644 /* NB: upstream powertop prints "(wakeups/sec)",
645 * we print just "(wakeup counts)".
646 */
647 /*char c = ' ';
648 if (G.lines[i].disk_count)
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200649 c = 'D';*/
Denys Vlasenkoa407cf72013-09-06 12:53:14 +0200650 smart_ulltoa5(G.lines[i].count, strbuf6, " KMGTPEZY")[0] = '\0';
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +0200651 printf(/*" %5.1f%% (%s)%c %s\n"*/
652 " %5.1f%% (%s) %s\n",
653 G.lines[i].count * 100.0 / G.lines_cumulative_count,
654 strbuf6, /*c,*/
655 G.lines[i].string);
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200656 }
657 }
658 } else {
659 bb_putchar('\n');
660 bb_error_msg("no stats available; run as root or"
Lauri Hintsalafb499c52013-01-04 10:51:57 +0200661 " enable the timer_stats module");
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200662 }
663}
664
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200665// Example display from powertop version 1.11
666// Cn Avg residency P-states (frequencies)
667// C0 (cpu running) ( 0.5%) 2.00 Ghz 0.0%
668// polling 0.0ms ( 0.0%) 1.67 Ghz 0.0%
669// C1 mwait 0.0ms ( 0.0%) 1333 Mhz 0.1%
670// C2 mwait 0.1ms ( 0.1%) 1000 Mhz 99.9%
671// C3 mwait 12.1ms (99.4%)
672//
673// Wakeups-from-idle per second : 93.6 interval: 15.0s
674// no ACPI power usage estimate available
675//
676// Top causes for wakeups:
Denys Vlasenko4fa07bd2010-10-27 00:04:50 +0200677// 32.4% ( 26.7) <interrupt> : extra timer interrupt
678// 29.0% ( 23.9) <kernel core> : hrtimer_start_range_ns (tick_sched_timer)
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200679// 9.0% ( 7.5) <kernel core> : hrtimer_start (tick_sched_timer)
680// 6.5% ( 5.3) <interrupt> : ata_piix
681// 5.0% ( 4.1) inetd : hrtimer_start_range_ns (hrtimer_wakeup)
682
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200683//usage:#define powertop_trivial_usage
684//usage: ""
685//usage:#define powertop_full_usage "\n\n"
Denys Vlasenko86031a52015-01-24 19:46:45 +0100686//usage: "Analyze power consumption on Intel-based laptops"
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200687
688int powertop_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
Denys Vlasenkocb9c3892018-01-08 09:43:51 +0100689int powertop_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char UNUSED_PARAM **argv)
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200690{
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200691 ullong cur_usage[MAX_CSTATE_COUNT];
692 ullong cur_duration[MAX_CSTATE_COUNT];
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +0200693 char cstate_lines[MAX_CSTATE_COUNT + 2][64];
Denys Vlasenko6c1f3482017-01-11 16:27:12 +0100694#if ENABLE_FEATURE_POWERTOP_INTERACTIVE
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200695 struct pollfd pfd[1];
696
697 pfd[0].fd = 0;
698 pfd[0].events = POLLIN;
699#endif
700
701 INIT_G();
702
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200703#if ENABLE_FEATURE_POWERTOP_PROCIRQ && BLOATY_HPET_IRQ_NUM_DETECTION
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200704 G.percpu_hpet_start = INT_MAX;
705 G.percpu_hpet_end = INT_MIN;
706#endif
707
708 /* Print warning when we don't have superuser privileges */
709 if (geteuid() != 0)
710 bb_error_msg("run as root to collect enough information");
711
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200712 /* Get number of CPUs */
713 G.total_cpus = get_cpu_count();
714
Denys Vlasenkod60752f2015-10-07 22:42:45 +0200715 puts("Collecting data for "DEFAULT_SLEEP_STR" seconds");
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200716
Denys Vlasenko6c1f3482017-01-11 16:27:12 +0100717#if ENABLE_FEATURE_POWERTOP_INTERACTIVE
Denys Vlasenko01ccdd12017-01-11 16:17:59 +0100718 /* Turn on unbuffered input; turn off echoing, ^C ^Z etc */
719 set_termios_to_raw(STDIN_FILENO, &G.init_settings, TERMIOS_CLEAR_ISIG);
720 bb_signals(BB_FATAL_SIGS, sig_handler);
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200721 /* So we don't forget to reset term settings */
Denys Vlasenkoe440b392017-08-16 17:45:32 +0200722 die_func = reset_term;
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200723#endif
724
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200725 /* Collect initial data */
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +0200726 process_irq_counts();
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200727
728 /* Read initial usage and duration */
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200729 read_cstate_counts(G.start_usage, G.start_duration);
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200730
731 /* Copy them to "last" */
732 memcpy(G.last_usage, G.start_usage, sizeof(G.last_usage));
733 memcpy(G.last_duration, G.start_duration, sizeof(G.last_duration));
734
735 /* Display C-states */
736 print_intel_cstates();
737
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200738 G.cant_enable_timer_stats |= stop_timer(); /* 1 on error */
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200739
740 /* The main loop */
741 for (;;) {
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +0200742 //double maxsleep = 0.0;
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200743 ullong totalticks, totalevents;
744 int i;
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200745
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200746 G.cant_enable_timer_stats |= start_timer(); /* 1 on error */
Denys Vlasenko6c1f3482017-01-11 16:27:12 +0100747#if !ENABLE_FEATURE_POWERTOP_INTERACTIVE
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200748 sleep(DEFAULT_SLEEP);
749#else
750 if (safe_poll(pfd, 1, DEFAULT_SLEEP * 1000) > 0) {
751 unsigned char c;
752 if (safe_read(STDIN_FILENO, &c, 1) != 1)
753 break; /* EOF/error */
754 if (c == G.init_settings.c_cc[VINTR])
755 break; /* ^C */
756 if ((c | 0x20) == 'q')
757 break;
758 }
759#endif
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200760 G.cant_enable_timer_stats |= stop_timer(); /* 1 on error */
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200761
762 clear_lines();
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +0200763 process_irq_counts();
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200764
765 /* Clear the stats */
766 memset(cur_duration, 0, sizeof(cur_duration));
767 memset(cur_usage, 0, sizeof(cur_usage));
768
769 /* Read them */
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200770 read_cstate_counts(cur_usage, cur_duration);
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200771
772 /* Count totalticks and totalevents */
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200773 totalticks = totalevents = 0;
774 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CSTATE_COUNT; i++) {
775 if (cur_usage[i] != 0) {
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200776 totalticks += cur_duration[i] - G.last_duration[i];
777 totalevents += cur_usage[i] - G.last_usage[i];
778 }
779 }
780
Denys Vlasenko8187e012017-09-13 22:48:30 +0200781 /* Home; clear screen */
782 printf(ESC"[H" ESC"[J");
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200783
784 /* Clear C-state lines */
785 memset(&cstate_lines, 0, sizeof(cstate_lines));
786
787 if (totalevents == 0 && G.maxcstate <= 1) {
788 /* This should not happen */
Denys Vlasenkoa43e9692010-10-26 13:03:31 +0200789 strcpy(cstate_lines[0], "C-state information is not available\n");
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200790 } else {
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200791 double percentage;
Denys Vlasenkoa43e9692010-10-26 13:03:31 +0200792 unsigned newticks;
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200793
794 newticks = G.total_cpus * DEFAULT_SLEEP * FREQ_ACPI_1000 - totalticks;
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200795 /* Handle rounding errors: do not display negative values */
Denys Vlasenkoa43e9692010-10-26 13:03:31 +0200796 if ((int)newticks < 0)
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200797 newticks = 0;
798
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +0200799 sprintf(cstate_lines[0], "Cn\t\t Avg residency\n");
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200800 percentage = newticks * 100.0 / (G.total_cpus * DEFAULT_SLEEP * FREQ_ACPI_1000);
Denys Vlasenkoe4dcba12010-10-28 18:57:19 +0200801 sprintf(cstate_lines[1], "C0 (cpu running) (%4.1f%%)\n", percentage);
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200802
803 /* Compute values for individual C-states */
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200804 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CSTATE_COUNT; i++) {
805 if (cur_usage[i] != 0) {
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +0200806 double slept;
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200807 slept = (cur_duration[i] - G.last_duration[i])
808 / (cur_usage[i] - G.last_usage[i] + 0.1) / FREQ_ACPI;
809 percentage = (cur_duration[i] - G.last_duration[i]) * 100
810 / (G.total_cpus * DEFAULT_SLEEP * FREQ_ACPI_1000);
Denys Vlasenkoa43e9692010-10-26 13:03:31 +0200811 sprintf(cstate_lines[i + 2], "C%u\t\t%5.1fms (%4.1f%%)\n",
812 i + 1, slept, percentage);
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +0200813 //if (maxsleep < slept)
814 // maxsleep = slept;
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200815 }
816 }
817 }
818
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +0200819 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CSTATE_COUNT + 2; i++)
820 if (cstate_lines[i][0])
Denys Vlasenkoa43e9692010-10-26 13:03:31 +0200821 fputs(cstate_lines[i], stdout);
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200822
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +0200823 i = process_timer_stats();
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200824#if ENABLE_FEATURE_POWERTOP_PROCIRQ
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +0200825 if (totalevents == 0) {
826 /* No C-state info available, use timerstats */
827 totalevents = i * G.total_cpus + G.total_interrupt;
828 if (i < 0)
829 totalevents += G.interrupt_0 - i;
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200830 }
831#endif
Denys Vlasenkoc3f1fa12010-10-26 12:39:36 +0200832 /* Upstream powertop prints wakeups per sec per CPU,
833 * we print just raw wakeup counts.
834 */
835//TODO: show real seconds (think about manual refresh)
836 printf("\nWakeups-from-idle in %u seconds: %llu\n",
837 DEFAULT_SLEEP,
838 totalevents
839 );
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200840
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200841 update_lines_cumulative_count();
842 sort_lines();
843 show_timerstats();
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200844 fflush(stdout);
845
846 /* Clear the stats */
847 memset(cur_duration, 0, sizeof(cur_duration));
848 memset(cur_usage, 0, sizeof(cur_usage));
849
850 /* Get new values */
Denys Vlasenko373789e2010-10-26 02:54:13 +0200851 read_cstate_counts(cur_usage, cur_duration);
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200852
853 /* Save them */
854 memcpy(G.last_usage, cur_usage, sizeof(G.last_usage));
855 memcpy(G.last_duration, cur_duration, sizeof(G.last_duration));
856 } /* for (;;) */
857
858 bb_putchar('\n');
Denys Vlasenkoe440b392017-08-16 17:45:32 +0200859#if ENABLE_FEATURE_POWERTOP_INTERACTIVE
860 reset_term();
861#endif
Marek Polacekb507cc32010-10-25 03:44:34 +0200862
863 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
864}