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Kyle Swenson8d8f6542021-03-15 11:02:55 -06001|
2| x_operr.sa 3.5 7/1/91
3|
4| fpsp_operr --- FPSP handler for operand error exception
5|
6| See 68040 User's Manual pp. 9-44f
7|
8| Note 1: For trap disabled 040 does the following:
9| If the dest is a fp reg, then an extended precision non_signaling
10| NAN is stored in the dest reg. If the dest format is b, w, or l and
11| the source op is a NAN, then garbage is stored as the result (actually
12| the upper 32 bits of the mantissa are sent to the integer unit). If
13| the dest format is integer (b, w, l) and the operr is caused by
14| integer overflow, or the source op is inf, then the result stored is
15| garbage.
16| There are three cases in which operr is incorrectly signaled on the
17| 040. This occurs for move_out of format b, w, or l for the largest
18| negative integer (-2^7 for b, -2^15 for w, -2^31 for l).
19|
20| On opclass = 011 fmove.(b,w,l) that causes a conversion
21| overflow -> OPERR, the exponent in wbte (and fpte) is:
22| byte 56 - (62 - exp)
23| word 48 - (62 - exp)
24| long 32 - (62 - exp)
25|
26| where exp = (true exp) - 1
27|
28| So, wbtemp and fptemp will contain the following on erroneously
29| signalled operr:
30| fpts = 1
31| fpte = $4000 (15 bit externally)
32| byte fptm = $ffffffff ffffff80
33| word fptm = $ffffffff ffff8000
34| long fptm = $ffffffff 80000000
35|
36| Note 2: For trap enabled 040 does the following:
37| If the inst is move_out, then same as Note 1.
38| If the inst is not move_out, the dest is not modified.
39| The exceptional operand is not defined for integer overflow
40| during a move_out.
41|
42
43| Copyright (C) Motorola, Inc. 1990
44| All Rights Reserved
45|
46| For details on the license for this file, please see the
47| file, README, in this same directory.
48
49X_OPERR: |idnt 2,1 | Motorola 040 Floating Point Software Package
50
51 |section 8
52
53#include "fpsp.h"
54
55 |xref mem_write
56 |xref real_operr
57 |xref real_inex
58 |xref get_fline
59 |xref fpsp_done
60 |xref reg_dest
61
62 .global fpsp_operr
63fpsp_operr:
64|
65 link %a6,#-LOCAL_SIZE
66 fsave -(%a7)
67 moveml %d0-%d1/%a0-%a1,USER_DA(%a6)
68 fmovemx %fp0-%fp3,USER_FP0(%a6)
69 fmoveml %fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar,USER_FPCR(%a6)
70
71|
72| Check if this is an opclass 3 instruction.
73| If so, fall through, else branch to operr_end
74|
75 btstb #TFLAG,T_BYTE(%a6)
76 beqs operr_end
77
78|
79| If the destination size is B,W,or L, the operr must be
80| handled here.
81|
82 movel CMDREG1B(%a6),%d0
83 bfextu %d0{#3:#3},%d0 |0=long, 4=word, 6=byte
84 cmpib #0,%d0 |determine size; check long
85 beq operr_long
86 cmpib #4,%d0 |check word
87 beq operr_word
88 cmpib #6,%d0 |check byte
89 beq operr_byte
90
91|
92| The size is not B,W,or L, so the operr is handled by the
93| kernel handler. Set the operr bits and clean up, leaving
94| only the integer exception frame on the stack, and the
95| fpu in the original exceptional state.
96|
97operr_end:
98 bsetb #operr_bit,FPSR_EXCEPT(%a6)
99 bsetb #aiop_bit,FPSR_AEXCEPT(%a6)
100
101 moveml USER_DA(%a6),%d0-%d1/%a0-%a1
102 fmovemx USER_FP0(%a6),%fp0-%fp3
103 fmoveml USER_FPCR(%a6),%fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar
104 frestore (%a7)+
105 unlk %a6
106 bral real_operr
107
108operr_long:
109 moveql #4,%d1 |write size to d1
110 moveb STAG(%a6),%d0 |test stag for nan
111 andib #0xe0,%d0 |clr all but tag
112 cmpib #0x60,%d0 |check for nan
113 beq operr_nan
114 cmpil #0x80000000,FPTEMP_LO(%a6) |test if ls lword is special
115 bnes chklerr |if not equal, check for incorrect operr
116 bsr check_upper |check if exp and ms mant are special
117 tstl %d0
118 bnes chklerr |if d0 is true, check for incorrect operr
119 movel #0x80000000,%d0 |store special case result
120 bsr operr_store
121 bra not_enabled |clean and exit
122|
123| CHECK FOR INCORRECTLY GENERATED OPERR EXCEPTION HERE
124|
125chklerr:
126 movew FPTEMP_EX(%a6),%d0
127 andw #0x7FFF,%d0 |ignore sign bit
128 cmpw #0x3FFE,%d0 |this is the only possible exponent value
129 bnes chklerr2
130fixlong:
131 movel FPTEMP_LO(%a6),%d0
132 bsr operr_store
133 bra not_enabled
134chklerr2:
135 movew FPTEMP_EX(%a6),%d0
136 andw #0x7FFF,%d0 |ignore sign bit
137 cmpw #0x4000,%d0
138 bcc store_max |exponent out of range
139
140 movel FPTEMP_LO(%a6),%d0
141 andl #0x7FFF0000,%d0 |look for all 1's on bits 30-16
142 cmpl #0x7FFF0000,%d0
143 beqs fixlong
144
145 tstl FPTEMP_LO(%a6)
146 bpls chklepos
147 cmpl #0xFFFFFFFF,FPTEMP_HI(%a6)
148 beqs fixlong
149 bra store_max
150chklepos:
151 tstl FPTEMP_HI(%a6)
152 beqs fixlong
153 bra store_max
154
155operr_word:
156 moveql #2,%d1 |write size to d1
157 moveb STAG(%a6),%d0 |test stag for nan
158 andib #0xe0,%d0 |clr all but tag
159 cmpib #0x60,%d0 |check for nan
160 beq operr_nan
161 cmpil #0xffff8000,FPTEMP_LO(%a6) |test if ls lword is special
162 bnes chkwerr |if not equal, check for incorrect operr
163 bsr check_upper |check if exp and ms mant are special
164 tstl %d0
165 bnes chkwerr |if d0 is true, check for incorrect operr
166 movel #0x80000000,%d0 |store special case result
167 bsr operr_store
168 bra not_enabled |clean and exit
169|
170| CHECK FOR INCORRECTLY GENERATED OPERR EXCEPTION HERE
171|
172chkwerr:
173 movew FPTEMP_EX(%a6),%d0
174 andw #0x7FFF,%d0 |ignore sign bit
175 cmpw #0x3FFE,%d0 |this is the only possible exponent value
176 bnes store_max
177 movel FPTEMP_LO(%a6),%d0
178 swap %d0
179 bsr operr_store
180 bra not_enabled
181
182operr_byte:
183 moveql #1,%d1 |write size to d1
184 moveb STAG(%a6),%d0 |test stag for nan
185 andib #0xe0,%d0 |clr all but tag
186 cmpib #0x60,%d0 |check for nan
187 beqs operr_nan
188 cmpil #0xffffff80,FPTEMP_LO(%a6) |test if ls lword is special
189 bnes chkberr |if not equal, check for incorrect operr
190 bsr check_upper |check if exp and ms mant are special
191 tstl %d0
192 bnes chkberr |if d0 is true, check for incorrect operr
193 movel #0x80000000,%d0 |store special case result
194 bsr operr_store
195 bra not_enabled |clean and exit
196|
197| CHECK FOR INCORRECTLY GENERATED OPERR EXCEPTION HERE
198|
199chkberr:
200 movew FPTEMP_EX(%a6),%d0
201 andw #0x7FFF,%d0 |ignore sign bit
202 cmpw #0x3FFE,%d0 |this is the only possible exponent value
203 bnes store_max
204 movel FPTEMP_LO(%a6),%d0
205 asll #8,%d0
206 swap %d0
207 bsr operr_store
208 bra not_enabled
209
210|
211| This operr condition is not of the special case. Set operr
212| and aiop and write the portion of the nan to memory for the
213| given size.
214|
215operr_nan:
216 orl #opaop_mask,USER_FPSR(%a6) |set operr & aiop
217
218 movel ETEMP_HI(%a6),%d0 |output will be from upper 32 bits
219 bsr operr_store
220 bra end_operr
221|
222| Store_max loads the max pos or negative for the size, sets
223| the operr and aiop bits, and clears inex and ainex, incorrectly
224| set by the 040.
225|
226store_max:
227 orl #opaop_mask,USER_FPSR(%a6) |set operr & aiop
228 bclrb #inex2_bit,FPSR_EXCEPT(%a6)
229 bclrb #ainex_bit,FPSR_AEXCEPT(%a6)
230 fmovel #0,%FPSR
231
232 tstw FPTEMP_EX(%a6) |check sign
233 blts load_neg
234 movel #0x7fffffff,%d0
235 bsr operr_store
236 bra end_operr
237load_neg:
238 movel #0x80000000,%d0
239 bsr operr_store
240 bra end_operr
241
242|
243| This routine stores the data in d0, for the given size in d1,
244| to memory or data register as required. A read of the fline
245| is required to determine the destination.
246|
247operr_store:
248 movel %d0,L_SCR1(%a6) |move write data to L_SCR1
249 movel %d1,-(%a7) |save register size
250 bsrl get_fline |fline returned in d0
251 movel (%a7)+,%d1
252 bftst %d0{#26:#3} |if mode is zero, dest is Dn
253 bnes dest_mem
254|
255| Destination is Dn. Get register number from d0. Data is on
256| the stack at (a7). D1 has size: 1=byte,2=word,4=long/single
257|
258 andil #7,%d0 |isolate register number
259 cmpil #4,%d1
260 beqs op_long |the most frequent case
261 cmpil #2,%d1
262 bnes op_con
263 orl #8,%d0
264 bras op_con
265op_long:
266 orl #0x10,%d0
267op_con:
268 movel %d0,%d1 |format size:reg for reg_dest
269 bral reg_dest |call to reg_dest returns to caller
270| ;of operr_store
271|
272| Destination is memory. Get <ea> from integer exception frame
273| and call mem_write.
274|
275dest_mem:
276 leal L_SCR1(%a6),%a0 |put ptr to write data in a0
277 movel EXC_EA(%a6),%a1 |put user destination address in a1
278 movel %d1,%d0 |put size in d0
279 bsrl mem_write
280 rts
281|
282| Check the exponent for $c000 and the upper 32 bits of the
283| mantissa for $ffffffff. If both are true, return d0 clr
284| and store the lower n bits of the least lword of FPTEMP
285| to d0 for write out. If not, it is a real operr, and set d0.
286|
287check_upper:
288 cmpil #0xffffffff,FPTEMP_HI(%a6) |check if first byte is all 1's
289 bnes true_operr |if not all 1's then was true operr
290 cmpiw #0xc000,FPTEMP_EX(%a6) |check if incorrectly signalled
291 beqs not_true_operr |branch if not true operr
292 cmpiw #0xbfff,FPTEMP_EX(%a6) |check if incorrectly signalled
293 beqs not_true_operr |branch if not true operr
294true_operr:
295 movel #1,%d0 |signal real operr
296 rts
297not_true_operr:
298 clrl %d0 |signal no real operr
299 rts
300
301|
302| End_operr tests for operr enabled. If not, it cleans up the stack
303| and does an rte. If enabled, it cleans up the stack and branches
304| to the kernel operr handler with only the integer exception
305| frame on the stack and the fpu in the original exceptional state
306| with correct data written to the destination.
307|
308end_operr:
309 btstb #operr_bit,FPCR_ENABLE(%a6)
310 beqs not_enabled
311enabled:
312 moveml USER_DA(%a6),%d0-%d1/%a0-%a1
313 fmovemx USER_FP0(%a6),%fp0-%fp3
314 fmoveml USER_FPCR(%a6),%fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar
315 frestore (%a7)+
316 unlk %a6
317 bral real_operr
318
319not_enabled:
320|
321| It is possible to have either inex2 or inex1 exceptions with the
322| operr. If the inex enable bit is set in the FPCR, and either
323| inex2 or inex1 occurred, we must clean up and branch to the
324| real inex handler.
325|
326ck_inex:
327 moveb FPCR_ENABLE(%a6),%d0
328 andb FPSR_EXCEPT(%a6),%d0
329 andib #0x3,%d0
330 beq operr_exit
331|
332| Inexact enabled and reported, and we must take an inexact exception.
333|
334take_inex:
335 moveb #INEX_VEC,EXC_VEC+1(%a6)
336 movel USER_FPSR(%a6),FPSR_SHADOW(%a6)
337 orl #sx_mask,E_BYTE(%a6)
338 moveml USER_DA(%a6),%d0-%d1/%a0-%a1
339 fmovemx USER_FP0(%a6),%fp0-%fp3
340 fmoveml USER_FPCR(%a6),%fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar
341 frestore (%a7)+
342 unlk %a6
343 bral real_inex
344|
345| Since operr is only an E1 exception, there is no need to frestore
346| any state back to the fpu.
347|
348operr_exit:
349 moveml USER_DA(%a6),%d0-%d1/%a0-%a1
350 fmovemx USER_FP0(%a6),%fp0-%fp3
351 fmoveml USER_FPCR(%a6),%fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar
352 unlk %a6
353 bral fpsp_done
354
355 |end