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wdenk5b1d7132002-11-03 00:07:02 +00001/*
Marian Balakowiczb97a2a02008-01-08 18:14:09 +01002 * (C) Copyright 2008 Semihalf
3 *
Wolfgang Denkf08abe32005-11-25 16:38:03 +01004 * (C) Copyright 2000-2005
wdenk5b1d7132002-11-03 00:07:02 +00005 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
6 *
7 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
8 * project.
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
13 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 *
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 *
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
23 * MA 02111-1307 USA
Wolfgang Denkf08abe32005-11-25 16:38:03 +010024 *
25 ********************************************************************
26 * NOTE: This header file defines an interface to U-Boot. Including
27 * this (unmodified) header file in another file is considered normal
28 * use of U-Boot, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived
29 * work".
30 ********************************************************************
wdenk5b1d7132002-11-03 00:07:02 +000031 */
32
33#ifndef __IMAGE_H__
34#define __IMAGE_H__
35
Marian Balakowiczb97a2a02008-01-08 18:14:09 +010036#include <asm/byteorder.h>
Marian Balakowicz5ad03eb2008-01-31 13:55:39 +010037#include <command.h>
Marian Balakowicz75d3e8f2008-02-21 17:20:18 +010038
Marian Balakowiczb97a2a02008-01-08 18:14:09 +010039#ifndef USE_HOSTCC
40#include <linux/string.h>
Marian Balakowiczceaed2b2008-01-31 13:57:17 +010041#include <asm/u-boot.h>
Marian Balakowicz75d3e8f2008-02-21 17:20:18 +010042
43/* new uImage format support enabled by default */
44#define CONFIG_FIT 1
45#define CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT 1
46
47#if defined(CONFIG_FIT) && !defined(CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT)
48#error "CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT not enabled, required by CONFIG_FIT!"
Marian Balakowiczb97a2a02008-01-08 18:14:09 +010049#endif
Marian Balakowicz75d3e8f2008-02-21 17:20:18 +010050#endif /* USE_HOSTCC */
Marian Balakowiczb97a2a02008-01-08 18:14:09 +010051
wdenk5b1d7132002-11-03 00:07:02 +000052/*
53 * Operating System Codes
54 */
55#define IH_OS_INVALID 0 /* Invalid OS */
56#define IH_OS_OPENBSD 1 /* OpenBSD */
57#define IH_OS_NETBSD 2 /* NetBSD */
58#define IH_OS_FREEBSD 3 /* FreeBSD */
59#define IH_OS_4_4BSD 4 /* 4.4BSD */
60#define IH_OS_LINUX 5 /* Linux */
61#define IH_OS_SVR4 6 /* SVR4 */
62#define IH_OS_ESIX 7 /* Esix */
63#define IH_OS_SOLARIS 8 /* Solaris */
64#define IH_OS_IRIX 9 /* Irix */
65#define IH_OS_SCO 10 /* SCO */
66#define IH_OS_DELL 11 /* Dell */
67#define IH_OS_NCR 12 /* NCR */
68#define IH_OS_LYNXOS 13 /* LynxOS */
69#define IH_OS_VXWORKS 14 /* VxWorks */
70#define IH_OS_PSOS 15 /* pSOS */
71#define IH_OS_QNX 16 /* QNX */
72#define IH_OS_U_BOOT 17 /* Firmware */
wdenkd791b1d2003-04-20 14:04:18 +000073#define IH_OS_RTEMS 18 /* RTEMS */
wdenk7f70e852003-05-20 14:25:27 +000074#define IH_OS_ARTOS 19 /* ARTOS */
wdenk27b207f2003-07-24 23:38:38 +000075#define IH_OS_UNITY 20 /* Unity OS */
wdenk5b1d7132002-11-03 00:07:02 +000076
77/*
78 * CPU Architecture Codes (supported by Linux)
79 */
Marian Balakowiczb97a2a02008-01-08 18:14:09 +010080#define IH_ARCH_INVALID 0 /* Invalid CPU */
81#define IH_ARCH_ALPHA 1 /* Alpha */
82#define IH_ARCH_ARM 2 /* ARM */
83#define IH_ARCH_I386 3 /* Intel x86 */
84#define IH_ARCH_IA64 4 /* IA64 */
85#define IH_ARCH_MIPS 5 /* MIPS */
86#define IH_ARCH_MIPS64 6 /* MIPS 64 Bit */
87#define IH_ARCH_PPC 7 /* PowerPC */
88#define IH_ARCH_S390 8 /* IBM S390 */
89#define IH_ARCH_SH 9 /* SuperH */
90#define IH_ARCH_SPARC 10 /* Sparc */
91#define IH_ARCH_SPARC64 11 /* Sparc 64 Bit */
92#define IH_ARCH_M68K 12 /* M68K */
93#define IH_ARCH_NIOS 13 /* Nios-32 */
94#define IH_ARCH_MICROBLAZE 14 /* MicroBlaze */
95#define IH_ARCH_NIOS2 15 /* Nios-II */
96#define IH_ARCH_BLACKFIN 16 /* Blackfin */
97#define IH_ARCH_AVR32 17 /* AVR32 */
98#define IH_ARCH_ST200 18 /* STMicroelectronics ST200 */
wdenk5b1d7132002-11-03 00:07:02 +000099
100/*
101 * Image Types
102 *
103 * "Standalone Programs" are directly runnable in the environment
104 * provided by U-Boot; it is expected that (if they behave
105 * well) you can continue to work in U-Boot after return from
106 * the Standalone Program.
107 * "OS Kernel Images" are usually images of some Embedded OS which
108 * will take over control completely. Usually these programs
109 * will install their own set of exception handlers, device
110 * drivers, set up the MMU, etc. - this means, that you cannot
111 * expect to re-enter U-Boot except by resetting the CPU.
112 * "RAMDisk Images" are more or less just data blocks, and their
113 * parameters (address, size) are passed to an OS kernel that is
114 * being started.
115 * "Multi-File Images" contain several images, typically an OS
116 * (Linux) kernel image and one or more data images like
117 * RAMDisks. This construct is useful for instance when you want
118 * to boot over the network using BOOTP etc., where the boot
119 * server provides just a single image file, but you want to get
120 * for instance an OS kernel and a RAMDisk image.
121 *
122 * "Multi-File Images" start with a list of image sizes, each
123 * image size (in bytes) specified by an "uint32_t" in network
124 * byte order. This list is terminated by an "(uint32_t)0".
125 * Immediately after the terminating 0 follow the images, one by
126 * one, all aligned on "uint32_t" boundaries (size rounded up to
wdenke1599e82004-10-10 23:27:33 +0000127 * a multiple of 4 bytes - except for the last file).
wdenk5b1d7132002-11-03 00:07:02 +0000128 *
129 * "Firmware Images" are binary images containing firmware (like
130 * U-Boot or FPGA images) which usually will be programmed to
131 * flash memory.
132 *
133 * "Script files" are command sequences that will be executed by
134 * U-Boot's command interpreter; this feature is especially
135 * useful when you configure U-Boot to use a real shell (hush)
wdenk27b207f2003-07-24 23:38:38 +0000136 * as command interpreter (=> Shell Scripts).
wdenk5b1d7132002-11-03 00:07:02 +0000137 */
138
139#define IH_TYPE_INVALID 0 /* Invalid Image */
140#define IH_TYPE_STANDALONE 1 /* Standalone Program */
141#define IH_TYPE_KERNEL 2 /* OS Kernel Image */
142#define IH_TYPE_RAMDISK 3 /* RAMDisk Image */
143#define IH_TYPE_MULTI 4 /* Multi-File Image */
144#define IH_TYPE_FIRMWARE 5 /* Firmware Image */
145#define IH_TYPE_SCRIPT 6 /* Script file */
wdenkfbe4b5c2003-10-06 21:55:32 +0000146#define IH_TYPE_FILESYSTEM 7 /* Filesystem Image (any type) */
Matthew McClintock25c751e2006-08-16 10:54:09 -0500147#define IH_TYPE_FLATDT 8 /* Binary Flat Device Tree Blob */
wdenk5b1d7132002-11-03 00:07:02 +0000148
149/*
150 * Compression Types
151 */
152#define IH_COMP_NONE 0 /* No Compression Used */
153#define IH_COMP_GZIP 1 /* gzip Compression Used */
154#define IH_COMP_BZIP2 2 /* bzip2 Compression Used */
155
156#define IH_MAGIC 0x27051956 /* Image Magic Number */
157#define IH_NMLEN 32 /* Image Name Length */
158
wdenk5b1d7132002-11-03 00:07:02 +0000159/*
160 * all data in network byte order (aka natural aka bigendian)
161 */
162
163typedef struct image_header {
164 uint32_t ih_magic; /* Image Header Magic Number */
165 uint32_t ih_hcrc; /* Image Header CRC Checksum */
166 uint32_t ih_time; /* Image Creation Timestamp */
167 uint32_t ih_size; /* Image Data Size */
168 uint32_t ih_load; /* Data Load Address */
169 uint32_t ih_ep; /* Entry Point Address */
170 uint32_t ih_dcrc; /* Image Data CRC Checksum */
171 uint8_t ih_os; /* Operating System */
172 uint8_t ih_arch; /* CPU architecture */
173 uint8_t ih_type; /* Image Type */
174 uint8_t ih_comp; /* Compression Type */
175 uint8_t ih_name[IH_NMLEN]; /* Image Name */
176} image_header_t;
177
Marian Balakowicz559316f2008-01-08 18:11:44 +0100178/*
179 * Some systems (for example LWMON) have very short watchdog periods;
180 * we must make sure to split long operations like memmove() or
181 * crc32() into reasonable chunks.
182 */
183#define CHUNKSZ (64 * 1024)
184
Marian Balakowiczb97a2a02008-01-08 18:14:09 +0100185#define image_to_cpu(x) ntohl(x)
186#define cpu_to_image(x) htonl(x)
wdenk5b1d7132002-11-03 00:07:02 +0000187
Marian Balakowiczb97a2a02008-01-08 18:14:09 +0100188static inline uint32_t image_get_header_size (void)
189{
190 return (sizeof (image_header_t));
191}
192
193#define image_get_hdr_l(f) \
194 static inline uint32_t image_get_##f(image_header_t *hdr) \
195 { \
196 return image_to_cpu (hdr->ih_##f); \
197 }
198image_get_hdr_l (magic);
199image_get_hdr_l (hcrc);
200image_get_hdr_l (time);
201image_get_hdr_l (size);
202image_get_hdr_l (load);
203image_get_hdr_l (ep);
204image_get_hdr_l (dcrc);
205
206#define image_get_hdr_b(f) \
207 static inline uint8_t image_get_##f(image_header_t *hdr) \
208 { \
209 return hdr->ih_##f; \
210 }
211image_get_hdr_b (os);
212image_get_hdr_b (arch);
213image_get_hdr_b (type);
214image_get_hdr_b (comp);
215
216static inline char *image_get_name (image_header_t *hdr)
217{
218 return (char *)hdr->ih_name;
219}
220
221static inline uint32_t image_get_data_size (image_header_t *hdr)
222{
223 return image_get_size (hdr);
224}
Marian Balakowiczf13e7b22008-01-08 18:12:17 +0100225
226/**
227 * image_get_data - get image payload start address
228 * @hdr: image header
229 *
230 * image_get_data() returns address of the image payload. For single
231 * component images it is image data start. For multi component
232 * images it points to the null terminated table of sub-images sizes.
233 *
234 * returns:
235 * image payload data start address
236 */
237static inline ulong image_get_data (image_header_t *hdr)
238{
239 return ((ulong)hdr + image_get_header_size ());
240}
241
Marian Balakowiczb97a2a02008-01-08 18:14:09 +0100242static inline uint32_t image_get_image_size (image_header_t *hdr)
243{
244 return (image_get_size (hdr) + image_get_header_size ());
245}
Marian Balakowiczf13e7b22008-01-08 18:12:17 +0100246static inline ulong image_get_image_end (image_header_t *hdr)
Marian Balakowiczb97a2a02008-01-08 18:14:09 +0100247{
Marian Balakowiczf13e7b22008-01-08 18:12:17 +0100248 return ((ulong)hdr + image_get_image_size (hdr));
Marian Balakowiczb97a2a02008-01-08 18:14:09 +0100249}
250
251#define image_set_hdr_l(f) \
252 static inline void image_set_##f(image_header_t *hdr, uint32_t val) \
253 { \
254 hdr->ih_##f = cpu_to_image (val); \
255 }
256image_set_hdr_l (magic);
257image_set_hdr_l (hcrc);
258image_set_hdr_l (time);
259image_set_hdr_l (size);
260image_set_hdr_l (load);
261image_set_hdr_l (ep);
262image_set_hdr_l (dcrc);
263
264#define image_set_hdr_b(f) \
265 static inline void image_set_##f(image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t val) \
266 { \
267 hdr->ih_##f = val; \
268 }
269image_set_hdr_b (os);
270image_set_hdr_b (arch);
271image_set_hdr_b (type);
272image_set_hdr_b (comp);
273
274static inline void image_set_name (image_header_t *hdr, const char *name)
275{
276 strncpy (image_get_name (hdr), name, IH_NMLEN);
277}
278
279int image_check_hcrc (image_header_t *hdr);
280int image_check_dcrc (image_header_t *hdr);
Marian Balakowiczaf13cdb2008-01-08 18:11:45 +0100281#ifndef USE_HOSTCC
Marian Balakowiczb97a2a02008-01-08 18:14:09 +0100282int image_check_dcrc_wd (image_header_t *hdr, ulong chunksize);
283int getenv_verify (void);
Marian Balakowiczaf13cdb2008-01-08 18:11:45 +0100284void memmove_wd (void *to, void *from, size_t len, ulong chunksz);
285#endif
Marian Balakowiczb97a2a02008-01-08 18:14:09 +0100286
287static inline int image_check_magic (image_header_t *hdr)
288{
289 return (image_get_magic (hdr) == IH_MAGIC);
290}
291static inline int image_check_type (image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t type)
292{
293 return (image_get_type (hdr) == type);
294}
295static inline int image_check_arch (image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t arch)
296{
297 return (image_get_arch (hdr) == arch);
298}
299static inline int image_check_os (image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t os)
300{
301 return (image_get_os (hdr) == os);
302}
303
Marian Balakowicz42b73e82008-01-31 13:20:07 +0100304ulong image_multi_count (image_header_t *hdr);
305void image_multi_getimg (image_header_t *hdr, ulong idx,
306 ulong *data, ulong *len);
307
Marian Balakowiczb97a2a02008-01-08 18:14:09 +0100308#ifndef USE_HOSTCC
309static inline int image_check_target_arch (image_header_t *hdr)
310{
311#if defined(__ARM__)
312 if (!image_check_arch (hdr, IH_ARCH_ARM))
313#elif defined(__avr32__)
314 if (!image_check_arch (hdr, IH_ARCH_AVR32))
315#elif defined(__bfin__)
316 if (!image_check_arch (hdr, IH_ARCH_BLACKFIN))
317#elif defined(__I386__)
318 if (!image_check_arch (hdr, IH_ARCH_I386))
319#elif defined(__M68K__)
320 if (!image_check_arch (hdr, IH_ARCH_M68K))
321#elif defined(__microblaze__)
322 if (!image_check_arch (hdr, IH_ARCH_MICROBLAZE))
323#elif defined(__mips__)
324 if (!image_check_arch (hdr, IH_ARCH_MIPS))
325#elif defined(__nios__)
326 if (!image_check_arch (hdr, IH_ARCH_NIOS))
327#elif defined(__nios2__)
328 if (!image_check_arch (hdr, IH_ARCH_NIOS2))
329#elif defined(__PPC__)
330 if (!image_check_arch (hdr, IH_ARCH_PPC))
331#elif defined(__sh__)
332 if (!image_check_arch (hdr, IH_ARCH_SH))
333#else
334# error Unknown CPU type
335#endif
336 return 0;
337
338 return 1;
339}
Marian Balakowiczb97a2a02008-01-08 18:14:09 +0100340
Marian Balakowicz42b73e82008-01-31 13:20:07 +0100341const char* image_get_os_name (uint8_t os);
342const char* image_get_arch_name (uint8_t arch);
343const char* image_get_type_name (uint8_t type);
344const char* image_get_comp_name (uint8_t comp);
Marian Balakowicz2242f532008-02-21 17:27:41 +0100345void image_print_contents (image_header_t *hdr);
Marian Balakowicz5ad03eb2008-01-31 13:55:39 +0100346
Marian Balakowiczfff888a12008-02-21 17:20:19 +0100347#define IMAGE_FORMAT_INVALID 0x00
348#define IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY 0x01
349#define IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT 0x02
350int gen_image_get_format (void *img_addr);
351ulong gen_get_image (ulong img_addr);
352
Marian Balakowicz5ad03eb2008-01-31 13:55:39 +0100353image_header_t* image_get_ramdisk (cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag,
354 int argc, char *argv[],
355 ulong rd_addr, uint8_t arch, int verify);
356
357void get_ramdisk (cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[],
358 image_header_t *hdr, int verify, uint8_t arch,
359 ulong *rd_start, ulong *rd_end);
Marian Balakowiczf13e7b22008-01-08 18:12:17 +0100360
Marian Balakowiczceaed2b2008-01-31 13:57:17 +0100361#if defined(CONFIG_PPC) || defined(CONFIG_M68K)
Marian Balakowiczb6b0fe62008-01-31 13:58:13 +0100362ulong ramdisk_high (ulong alloc_current, ulong rd_data, ulong rd_len,
363 bd_t *kbd, ulong sp_limit, ulong sp,
364 ulong *initrd_start, ulong *initrd_end);
365
366ulong get_boot_sp_limit (ulong sp);
367ulong get_boot_cmdline (ulong alloc_current, ulong *cmd_start, ulong *cmd_end);
368ulong get_boot_kbd (ulong alloc_current, bd_t **kbd);
Marian Balakowiczceaed2b2008-01-31 13:57:17 +0100369#endif /* CONFIG_PPC || CONFIG_M68K */
Marian Balakowiczb6b0fe62008-01-31 13:58:13 +0100370
Marian Balakowiczf50433d2008-02-21 17:20:20 +0100371#if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
372/*
373 * New uImage format
374 */
375inline int fit_parse_conf (const char *spec, ulong addr_curr,
376 ulong *addr, const char **conf_name);
377inline int fit_parse_subimage (const char *spec, ulong addr_curr,
378 ulong *addr, const char **image_name);
379#endif /* CONFIG_FIT */
380
Marian Balakowiczceaed2b2008-01-31 13:57:17 +0100381#endif /* USE_HOSTCC */
Marian Balakowicz5ad03eb2008-01-31 13:55:39 +0100382
Marian Balakowiczf13e7b22008-01-08 18:12:17 +0100383#endif /* __IMAGE_H__ */