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/*
* Copyright (c) 2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at:
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/*
* physmem.c: Unix physical memory
*
* Copyright (c) 2008 Eliot Dresselhaus
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
* the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
* OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
* WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <vlib/unix/physmem.h>
static physmem_main_t physmem_main;
static void *
unix_physmem_alloc_aligned (vlib_physmem_main_t * vpm, uword n_bytes,
uword alignment)
{
physmem_main_t *pm = &physmem_main;
uword lo_offset, hi_offset;
uword *to_free = 0;
#if DPDK > 0
clib_warning ("unsafe alloc!");
#endif
/* IO memory is always at least cache aligned. */
alignment = clib_max (alignment, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES);
while (1)
{
mheap_get_aligned (pm->heap, n_bytes,
/* align */ alignment,
/* align offset */ 0,
&lo_offset);
/* Allocation failed? */
if (lo_offset == ~0)
break;
/* Make sure allocation does not span DMA physical chunk boundary. */
hi_offset = lo_offset + n_bytes - 1;
if ((lo_offset >> vpm->log2_n_bytes_per_page) ==
(hi_offset >> vpm->log2_n_bytes_per_page))
break;
/* Allocation would span chunk boundary, queue it to be freed as soon as
we find suitable chunk. */
vec_add1 (to_free, lo_offset);
}
if (to_free != 0)
{
uword i;
for (i = 0; i < vec_len (to_free); i++)
mheap_put (pm->heap, to_free[i]);
vec_free (to_free);
}
return lo_offset != ~0 ? pm->heap + lo_offset : 0;
}
static void
unix_physmem_free (void *x)
{
physmem_main_t *pm = &physmem_main;
/* Return object to region's heap. */
mheap_put (pm->heap, x - pm->heap);
}
static void
htlb_shutdown (void)
{
physmem_main_t *pm = &physmem_main;
if (!pm->shmid)
return;
shmctl (pm->shmid, IPC_RMID, 0);
pm->shmid = 0;
}
/* try to use huge TLB pgs if possible */
static int
htlb_init (vlib_main_t * vm)
{
vlib_physmem_main_t *vpm = &vm->physmem_main;
physmem_main_t *pm = &physmem_main;
u64 hugepagesize, pagesize;
u64 pfn, seek_loc;
u64 cur, physaddr, ptbits;
int fd, i;
pm->shmid = shmget (11 /* key, my amp goes to 11 */ , pm->mem_size,
IPC_CREAT | SHM_HUGETLB | SHM_R | SHM_W);
if (pm->shmid < 0)
{
clib_unix_warning ("shmget");
return 0;
}
pm->mem = shmat (pm->shmid, NULL, 0 /* flags */ );
if (pm->mem == 0)
{
shmctl (pm->shmid, IPC_RMID, 0);
return 0;
}
memset (pm->mem, 0, pm->mem_size);
/* $$$ get page size info from /proc/meminfo */
hugepagesize = 2 << 20;
pagesize = 4 << 10;
vpm->log2_n_bytes_per_page = min_log2 (hugepagesize);
vec_resize (vpm->page_table, pm->mem_size / hugepagesize);
vpm->page_mask = pow2_mask (vpm->log2_n_bytes_per_page);
vpm->virtual.start = pointer_to_uword (pm->mem);
vpm->virtual.size = pm->mem_size;
vpm->virtual.end = vpm->virtual.start + vpm->virtual.size;
fd = open ("/proc/self/pagemap", O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0)
{
(void) shmdt (pm->mem);
return 0;
}
pm->heap = mheap_alloc_with_flags (pm->mem, pm->mem_size,
/* Don't want mheap mmap/munmap with IO memory. */
MHEAP_FLAG_DISABLE_VM);
cur = pointer_to_uword (pm->mem);
i = 0;
while (cur < pointer_to_uword (pm->mem) + pm->mem_size)
{
pfn = (u64) cur / pagesize;
seek_loc = pfn * sizeof (u64);
if (lseek (fd, seek_loc, SEEK_SET) != seek_loc)
{
clib_unix_warning ("lseek to 0x%llx", seek_loc);
shmctl (pm->shmid, IPC_RMID, 0);
close (fd);
return 0;
}
if (read (fd, &ptbits, sizeof (ptbits)) != (sizeof (ptbits)))
{
clib_unix_warning ("read ptbits");
shmctl (pm->shmid, IPC_RMID, 0);
close (fd);
return 0;
}
/* bits 0-54 are the physical page number */
physaddr = (ptbits & 0x7fffffffffffffULL) * pagesize;
if (CLIB_DEBUG > 1)
fformat (stderr, "pm: virtual 0x%llx physical 0x%llx\n",
cur, physaddr);
vpm->page_table[i++] = physaddr;
cur += hugepagesize;
}
close (fd);
atexit (htlb_shutdown);
return 1;
}
int vlib_app_physmem_init (vlib_main_t * vm,
physmem_main_t * pm, int) __attribute__ ((weak));
int
vlib_app_physmem_init (vlib_main_t * vm, physmem_main_t * pm, int x)
{
return 0;
}
clib_error_t *
unix_physmem_init (vlib_main_t * vm, int physical_memory_required)
{
vlib_physmem_main_t *vpm = &vm->physmem_main;
physmem_main_t *pm = &physmem_main;
clib_error_t *error = 0;
/* Avoid multiple calls. */
if (vm->os_physmem_alloc_aligned)
return error;
vm->os_physmem_alloc_aligned = unix_physmem_alloc_aligned;
vm->os_physmem_free = unix_physmem_free;
pm->mem = MAP_FAILED;
if (pm->mem_size == 0)
pm->mem_size = 16 << 20;
/* OK, Mr. App, you tell us */
if (vlib_app_physmem_init (vm, pm, physical_memory_required))
return 0;
if (!pm->no_hugepages && htlb_init (vm))
{
fformat (stderr, "%s: use huge pages\n", __FUNCTION__);
return 0;
}
pm->mem =
mmap (0, pm->mem_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
if (pm->mem == MAP_FAILED)
{
error = clib_error_return_unix (0, "mmap");
goto done;
}
pm->heap = mheap_alloc (pm->mem, pm->mem_size);
/* Identity map with a single page. */
vpm->log2_n_bytes_per_page = min_log2 (pm->mem_size);
vec_add1 (vpm->page_table, pointer_to_uword (pm->mem));
vpm->page_mask = pow2_mask (vpm->log2_n_bytes_per_page);
vpm->virtual.start = pointer_to_uword (pm->mem);
vpm->virtual.size = pm->mem_size;
vpm->virtual.end = vpm->virtual.start + vpm->virtual.size;
vpm->is_fake = 1;
fformat (stderr, "%s: use fake dma pages\n", __FUNCTION__);
done:
if (error)
{
if (pm->mem != MAP_FAILED)
munmap (pm->mem, pm->mem_size);
}
return error;
}
static clib_error_t *
show_physmem (vlib_main_t * vm,
unformat_input_t * input, vlib_cli_command_t * cmd)
{
#if DPDK > 0
vlib_cli_output (vm, "Not supported with DPDK drivers.");
#else
physmem_main_t *pm = &physmem_main;
if (pm->heap)
vlib_cli_output (vm, "%U", format_mheap, pm->heap, /* verbose */ 1);
else
vlib_cli_output (vm, "No physmem allocated.");
#endif
return 0;
}
/* *INDENT-OFF* */
VLIB_CLI_COMMAND (show_physmem_command, static) = {
.path = "show physmem",
.short_help = "Show physical memory allocation",
.function = show_physmem,
};
/* *INDENT-ON* */
static clib_error_t *
show_affinity (vlib_main_t * vm,
unformat_input_t * input, vlib_cli_command_t * cmd)
{
cpu_set_t set;
cpu_set_t *setp = &set;
int i, rv;
u8 *s = 0;
int first_set_bit_in_run = -1;
int last_set_bit_in_run = -1;
int output_done = 0;
rv = sched_getaffinity (0 /* pid, 0 = this proc */ ,
sizeof (*setp), setp);
if (rv < 0)
{
vlib_cli_output (vm, "Couldn't get affinity mask: %s\n",
strerror (errno));
return 0;
}
for (i = 0; i < 64; i++)
{
if (CPU_ISSET (i, setp))
{
if (first_set_bit_in_run == -1)
{
first_set_bit_in_run = i;
last_set_bit_in_run = i;
if (output_done)
s = format (s, ",");
s = format (s, "%d-", i);
output_done = 1;
}
else
{
if (i == (last_set_bit_in_run + 1))
last_set_bit_in_run = i;
}
}
else
{
if (first_set_bit_in_run != -1)
{
if (first_set_bit_in_run == (i - 1))
{
_vec_len (s) -= 2 + ((first_set_bit_in_run / 10));
}
s = format (s, "%d", last_set_bit_in_run);
first_set_bit_in_run = -1;
last_set_bit_in_run = -1;
}
}
}
if (first_set_bit_in_run != -1)
s = format (s, "%d", first_set_bit_in_run);
vlib_cli_output (vm, "Process runs on: %v", s);
return 0;
}
/* *INDENT-OFF* */
VLIB_CLI_COMMAND (show_affinity_command, static) = {
.path = "show affinity",
.short_help = "Show process cpu affinity",
.function = show_affinity,
};
/* *INDENT-ON* */
static clib_error_t *
set_affinity (vlib_main_t * vm,
unformat_input_t * input, vlib_cli_command_t * cmd)
{
cpu_set_t set;
cpu_set_t *setp = &set;
int i, rv;
int another_round;
u32 first, last;
memset (setp, 0, sizeof (*setp));
do
{
another_round = 0;
if (unformat (input, "%d-%d,", &first, &last))
{
if (first > 64 || last > 64)
{
barf1:
vlib_cli_output (vm, "range %d-%d invalid", first, last);
return 0;
}
for (i = first; i <= last; i++)
CPU_SET (i, setp);
another_round = 1;
}
else if (unformat (input, "%d-%d", &first, &last))
{
if (first > 64 || last > 64)
goto barf1;
for (i = first; i <= last; i++)
CPU_SET (i, setp);
}
else if (unformat (input, "%d,", &first))
{
if (first > 64)
{
barf2:
vlib_cli_output (vm, "cpu %d invalid", first);
return 0;
}
CPU_SET (first, setp);
another_round = 1;
}
else if (unformat (input, "%d", &first))
{
if (first > 64)
goto barf2;
CPU_SET (first, setp);
}
}
while (another_round);
rv = sched_setaffinity (0 /* pid, 0 = this proc */ ,
sizeof (*setp), setp);
if (rv < 0)
{
vlib_cli_output (vm, "Couldn't get affinity mask: %s\n",
strerror (errno));
return 0;
}
return show_affinity (vm, input, cmd);
}
/* *INDENT-OFF* */
VLIB_CLI_COMMAND (set_affinity_command, static) = {
.path = "set affinity",
.short_help = "Set process cpu affinity",
.function = set_affinity,
};
/* *INDENT-ON* */
static clib_error_t *
vlib_physmem_configure (vlib_main_t * vm, unformat_input_t * input)
{
physmem_main_t *pm = &physmem_main;
u32 size_in_mb;
while (unformat_check_input (input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
{
if (unformat (input, "no-huge") || unformat (input, "no-huge-pages"))
pm->no_hugepages = 1;
else if (unformat (input, "size-in-mb %d", &size_in_mb) ||
unformat (input, "size %d", &size_in_mb))
pm->mem_size = size_in_mb << 20;
else
return unformat_parse_error (input);
}
unformat_free (input);
return 0;
}
VLIB_EARLY_CONFIG_FUNCTION (vlib_physmem_configure, "physmem");
/*
* fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
*
* Local Variables:
* eval: (c-set-style "gnu")
* End:
*/