blob: ce78ca00334fbe2baf0705763fda9db75900eeee [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Copyright (c) 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at:
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
#include <linux/memfd.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <vppinfra/format.h>
#include <vppinfra/linux/syscall.h>
#include <vppinfra/linux/sysfs.h>
#include <vppinfra/mem.h>
#include <vppinfra/hash.h>
#include <vppinfra/pmalloc.h>
#if __SIZEOF_POINTER__ >= 8
#define DEFAULT_RESERVED_MB 16384
#else
#define DEFAULT_RESERVED_MB 256
#endif
static inline clib_pmalloc_chunk_t *
get_chunk (clib_pmalloc_page_t * pp, u32 index)
{
return pool_elt_at_index (pp->chunks, index);
}
static inline uword
pmalloc_size2pages (uword size, u32 log2_page_sz)
{
return round_pow2 (size, 1ULL << log2_page_sz) >> log2_page_sz;
}
static inline int
pmalloc_validate_numa_node (u32 * numa_node)
{
if (*numa_node == CLIB_PMALLOC_NUMA_LOCAL)
{
u32 cpu;
if (getcpu (&cpu, numa_node) != 0)
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
int
clib_pmalloc_init (clib_pmalloc_main_t * pm, uword base_addr, uword size)
{
uword off, pagesize;
u64 *pt = 0;
int mmap_flags;
ASSERT (pm->error == 0);
pagesize = clib_mem_get_default_hugepage_size ();
pm->def_log2_page_sz = min_log2 (pagesize);
pm->sys_log2_page_sz = min_log2 (sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE));
pm->lookup_log2_page_sz = pm->def_log2_page_sz;
/* check if pagemap is accessible */
pt = clib_mem_vm_get_paddr (&pt, pm->sys_log2_page_sz, 1);
if (pt == 0 || pt[0] == 0)
pm->flags |= CLIB_PMALLOC_F_NO_PAGEMAP;
size = size ? size : ((u64) DEFAULT_RESERVED_MB) << 20;
size = round_pow2 (size, pagesize);
pm->max_pages = size >> pm->def_log2_page_sz;
/* reserve VA space for future growth */
mmap_flags = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS;
if (base_addr)
mmap_flags |= MAP_FIXED;
pm->base = mmap (uword_to_pointer (base_addr, void *), size + pagesize,
PROT_NONE, mmap_flags, -1, 0);
if (pm->base == MAP_FAILED)
{
pm->error = clib_error_return_unix (0, "failed to reserve %u pages");
return -1;
}
off = round_pow2 (pointer_to_uword (pm->base), pagesize) -
pointer_to_uword (pm->base);
/* trim start and end of reservation to be page aligned */
if (off)
{
munmap (pm->base, off);
pm->base += off;
}
munmap (pm->base + ((uword) pm->max_pages * pagesize), pagesize - off);
return 0;
}
static inline void *
alloc_chunk_from_page (clib_pmalloc_main_t * pm, clib_pmalloc_page_t * pp,
u32 n_blocks, u32 block_align, u32 numa_node)
{
clib_pmalloc_chunk_t *c = 0;
clib_pmalloc_arena_t *a;
void *va;
u32 off;
u32 alloc_chunk_index;
a = pool_elt_at_index (pm->arenas, pp->arena_index);
if (pp->chunks == 0)
{
u32 i, start = 0, prev = ~0;
for (i = 0; i < a->subpages_per_page; i++)
{
pool_get (pp->chunks, c);
c->start = start;
c->prev = prev;
c->size = pp->n_free_blocks / a->subpages_per_page;
start += c->size;
if (prev == ~0)
pp->first_chunk_index = c - pp->chunks;
else
pp->chunks[prev].next = c - pp->chunks;
prev = c - pp->chunks;
}
c->next = ~0;
pp->n_free_chunks = a->subpages_per_page;
}
if (pp->n_free_blocks < n_blocks)
return 0;
alloc_chunk_index = pp->first_chunk_index;
next_chunk:
c = pool_elt_at_index (pp->chunks, alloc_chunk_index);
off = (block_align - (c->start & (block_align - 1))) & (block_align - 1);
if (c->used || n_blocks + off > c->size)
{
if (c->next == ~0)
return 0;
alloc_chunk_index = c->next;
goto next_chunk;
}
/* if alignment is needed create new empty chunk */
if (off)
{
u32 offset_chunk_index;
clib_pmalloc_chunk_t *co;
pool_get (pp->chunks, c);
pp->n_free_chunks++;
offset_chunk_index = alloc_chunk_index;
alloc_chunk_index = c - pp->chunks;
co = pool_elt_at_index (pp->chunks, offset_chunk_index);
c->size = co->size - off;
c->next = co->next;
c->start = co->start + off;
c->prev = offset_chunk_index;
co->size = off;
co->next = alloc_chunk_index;
}
c->used = 1;
if (c->size > n_blocks)
{
u32 tail_chunk_index;
clib_pmalloc_chunk_t *ct;
pool_get (pp->chunks, ct);
pp->n_free_chunks++;
tail_chunk_index = ct - pp->chunks;
c = pool_elt_at_index (pp->chunks, alloc_chunk_index);
ct->size = c->size - n_blocks;
ct->next = c->next;
ct->prev = alloc_chunk_index;
ct->start = c->start + n_blocks;
c->size = n_blocks;
c->next = tail_chunk_index;
if (ct->next != ~0)
pool_elt_at_index (pp->chunks, ct->next)->prev = tail_chunk_index;
}
else if (c->next != ~0)
pool_elt_at_index (pp->chunks, c->next)->prev = alloc_chunk_index;
c = get_chunk (pp, alloc_chunk_index);
va = pm->base + ((pp - pm->pages) << pm->def_log2_page_sz) +
(c->start << PMALLOC_LOG2_BLOCK_SZ);
hash_set (pm->chunk_index_by_va, pointer_to_uword (va), alloc_chunk_index);
pp->n_free_blocks -= n_blocks;
pp->n_free_chunks--;
return va;
}
static void
pmalloc_update_lookup_table (clib_pmalloc_main_t * pm, u32 first, u32 count)
{
uword seek, va, pa, p;
int fd;
u32 elts_per_page = 1U << (pm->def_log2_page_sz - pm->lookup_log2_page_sz);
vec_validate_aligned (pm->lookup_table, vec_len (pm->pages) *
elts_per_page - 1, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES);
p = (uword) first *elts_per_page;
if (pm->flags & CLIB_PMALLOC_F_NO_PAGEMAP)
{
while (p < (uword) elts_per_page * count)
{
pm->lookup_table[p] = pointer_to_uword (pm->base) +
(p << pm->lookup_log2_page_sz);
p++;
}
return;
}
fd = open ((char *) "/proc/self/pagemap", O_RDONLY);
while (p < (uword) elts_per_page * count)
{
va = pointer_to_uword (pm->base) + (p << pm->lookup_log2_page_sz);
pa = 0;
seek = (va >> pm->sys_log2_page_sz) * sizeof (pa);
if (fd != -1 && lseek (fd, seek, SEEK_SET) == seek &&
read (fd, &pa, sizeof (pa)) == (sizeof (pa)) &&
pa & (1ULL << 63) /* page present bit */ )
{
pa = (pa & pow2_mask (55)) << pm->sys_log2_page_sz;
}
pm->lookup_table[p] = va - pa;
p++;
}
if (fd != -1)
close (fd);
}
static inline clib_pmalloc_page_t *
pmalloc_map_pages (clib_pmalloc_main_t * pm, clib_pmalloc_arena_t * a,
u32 numa_node, u32 n_pages)
{
clib_pmalloc_page_t *pp = 0;
int status, rv, i, mmap_flags;
void *va = MAP_FAILED;
int old_mpol = -1;
long unsigned int mask[16] = { 0 };
long unsigned int old_mask[16] = { 0 };
uword size = (uword) n_pages << pm->def_log2_page_sz;
clib_error_free (pm->error);
if (pm->max_pages <= vec_len (pm->pages))
{
pm->error = clib_error_return (0, "maximum number of pages reached");
return 0;
}
if (a->log2_subpage_sz != pm->sys_log2_page_sz)
{
pm->error = clib_sysfs_prealloc_hugepages (numa_node,
a->log2_subpage_sz, n_pages);
if (pm->error)
return 0;
}
rv = get_mempolicy (&old_mpol, old_mask, sizeof (old_mask) * 8 + 1, 0, 0);
/* failure to get mempolicy means we can only proceed with numa 0 maps */
if (rv == -1 && numa_node != 0)
{
pm->error = clib_error_return_unix (0, "failed to get mempolicy");
return 0;
}
mask[0] = 1 << numa_node;
rv = set_mempolicy (MPOL_BIND, mask, sizeof (mask) * 8 + 1);
if (rv == -1 && numa_node != 0)
{
pm->error = clib_error_return_unix (0, "failed to set mempolicy for "
"numa node %u", numa_node);
return 0;
}
mmap_flags = MAP_FIXED;
if (a->flags & CLIB_PMALLOC_ARENA_F_SHARED_MEM)
{
mmap_flags |= MAP_SHARED;
if (a->log2_subpage_sz != pm->sys_log2_page_sz)
pm->error = clib_mem_create_hugetlb_fd ((char *) a->name, &a->fd);
else
pm->error = clib_mem_create_fd ((char *) a->name, &a->fd);
if (a->fd == -1)
goto error;
if ((ftruncate (a->fd, size)) == -1)
goto error;
}
else
{
if (a->log2_subpage_sz != pm->sys_log2_page_sz)
mmap_flags |= MAP_HUGETLB;
mmap_flags |= MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS;
a->fd = -1;
}
va = pm->base + (((uword) vec_len (pm->pages)) << pm->def_log2_page_sz);
if (mmap (va, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, mmap_flags, a->fd, 0) ==
MAP_FAILED)
{
pm->error = clib_error_return_unix (0, "failed to mmap %u pages at %p "
"fd %d numa %d flags 0x%x", n_pages,
va, a->fd, numa_node, mmap_flags);
goto error;
}
if (a->log2_subpage_sz != pm->sys_log2_page_sz && mlock (va, size) != 0)
{
pm->error = clib_error_return_unix (0, "Unable to lock pages");
goto error;
}
clib_memset (va, 0, size);
rv = set_mempolicy (old_mpol, old_mask, sizeof (old_mask) * 8 + 1);
if (rv == -1 && numa_node != 0)
{
pm->error = clib_error_return_unix (0, "failed to restore mempolicy");
goto error;
}
/* we tolerate move_pages failure only if request os for numa node 0
to support non-numa kernels */
rv = move_pages (0, 1, &va, 0, &status, 0);
if ((rv == 0 && status != numa_node) || (rv != 0 && numa_node != 0))
{
pm->error = rv == -1 ?
clib_error_return_unix (0, "page allocated on wrong node, numa node "
"%u status %d", numa_node, status) :
clib_error_return (0, "page allocated on wrong node, numa node "
"%u status %d", numa_node, status);
goto error;
}
for (i = 0; i < n_pages; i++)
{
vec_add2 (pm->pages, pp, 1);
pp->n_free_blocks = 1 << (pm->def_log2_page_sz - PMALLOC_LOG2_BLOCK_SZ);
pp->index = pp - pm->pages;
pp->arena_index = a->index;
vec_add1 (a->page_indices, pp->index);
a->n_pages++;
}
/* if new arena is using smaller page size, we need to rebuild whole
lookup table */
if (a->log2_subpage_sz < pm->lookup_log2_page_sz)
{
pm->lookup_log2_page_sz = a->log2_subpage_sz;
pmalloc_update_lookup_table (pm, vec_len (pm->pages) - n_pages,
n_pages);
}
else
pmalloc_update_lookup_table (pm, 0, vec_len (pm->pages));
/* return pointer to 1st page */
return pp - (n_pages - 1);
error:
if (va != MAP_FAILED)
{
/* unmap & reserve */
munmap (va, size);
mmap (va, size, PROT_NONE, MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS,
-1, 0);
}
if (a->fd != -1)
close (a->fd);
return 0;
}
void *
clib_pmalloc_create_shared_arena (clib_pmalloc_main_t * pm, char *name,
uword size, u32 log2_page_sz, u32 numa_node)
{
clib_pmalloc_arena_t *a;
clib_pmalloc_page_t *pp;
u32 n_pages;
clib_error_free (pm->error);
if (log2_page_sz == 0)
log2_page_sz = pm->def_log2_page_sz;
else if (log2_page_sz != pm->def_log2_page_sz &&
log2_page_sz != pm->sys_log2_page_sz)
{
pm->error = clib_error_create ("unsupported page size (%uKB)",
1 << (log2_page_sz - 10));
return 0;
}
n_pages = pmalloc_size2pages (size, pm->def_log2_page_sz);
if (n_pages + vec_len (pm->pages) > pm->max_pages)
return 0;
if (pmalloc_validate_numa_node (&numa_node))
return 0;
pool_get (pm->arenas, a);
a->index = a - pm->arenas;
a->name = format (0, "%s%c", name, 0);
a->numa_node = numa_node;
a->flags = CLIB_PMALLOC_ARENA_F_SHARED_MEM;
a->log2_subpage_sz = log2_page_sz;
a->subpages_per_page = 1U << (pm->def_log2_page_sz - log2_page_sz);
if ((pp = pmalloc_map_pages (pm, a, numa_node, n_pages)) == 0)
{
vec_free (a->name);
memset (a, 0, sizeof (*a));
pool_put (pm->arenas, a);
return 0;
}
return pm->base + ((uword) pp->index << pm->def_log2_page_sz);
}
static inline void *
clib_pmalloc_alloc_inline (clib_pmalloc_main_t * pm, clib_pmalloc_arena_t * a,
uword size, uword align, u32 numa_node)
{
clib_pmalloc_page_t *pp;
u32 n_blocks, block_align, *page_index;
ASSERT (is_pow2 (align));
if (pmalloc_validate_numa_node (&numa_node))
return 0;
if (a == 0)
{
if (size > 1ULL << pm->def_log2_page_sz)
return 0;
vec_validate_init_empty (pm->default_arena_for_numa_node,
numa_node, ~0);
if (pm->default_arena_for_numa_node[numa_node] == ~0)
{
pool_get (pm->arenas, a);
pm->default_arena_for_numa_node[numa_node] = a - pm->arenas;
a->name = format (0, "default-numa-%u%c", numa_node, 0);
a->numa_node = numa_node;
a->log2_subpage_sz = pm->def_log2_page_sz;
a->subpages_per_page = 1;
}
else
a = pool_elt_at_index (pm->arenas,
pm->default_arena_for_numa_node[numa_node]);
}
else if (size > 1ULL << a->log2_subpage_sz)
return 0;
n_blocks = round_pow2 (size, PMALLOC_BLOCK_SZ) / PMALLOC_BLOCK_SZ;
block_align = align >> PMALLOC_LOG2_BLOCK_SZ;
vec_foreach (page_index, a->page_indices)
{
pp = vec_elt_at_index (pm->pages, *page_index);
void *rv = alloc_chunk_from_page (pm, pp, n_blocks, block_align,
numa_node);
if (rv)
return rv;
}
if ((a->flags & CLIB_PMALLOC_ARENA_F_SHARED_MEM) == 0 &&
(pp = pmalloc_map_pages (pm, a, numa_node, 1)))
return alloc_chunk_from_page (pm, pp, n_blocks, block_align, numa_node);
return 0;
}
void *
clib_pmalloc_alloc_aligned_on_numa (clib_pmalloc_main_t * pm, uword size,
uword align, u32 numa_node)
{
return clib_pmalloc_alloc_inline (pm, 0, size, align, numa_node);
}
void *
clib_pmalloc_alloc_aligned (clib_pmalloc_main_t * pm, uword size, uword align)
{
return clib_pmalloc_alloc_inline (pm, 0, size, align,
CLIB_PMALLOC_NUMA_LOCAL);
}
void *
clib_pmalloc_alloc_from_arena (clib_pmalloc_main_t * pm, void *arena_va,
uword size, uword align)
{
clib_pmalloc_arena_t *a = clib_pmalloc_get_arena (pm, arena_va);
return clib_pmalloc_alloc_inline (pm, a, size, align, 0);
}
static inline int
pmalloc_chunks_mergeable (clib_pmalloc_arena_t * a, clib_pmalloc_page_t * pp,
u32 ci1, u32 ci2)
{
clib_pmalloc_chunk_t *c1, *c2;
if (ci1 == ~0 || ci2 == ~0)
return 0;
c1 = get_chunk (pp, ci1);
c2 = get_chunk (pp, ci2);
if (c1->used || c2->used)
return 0;
if (c1->start >> (a->log2_subpage_sz - PMALLOC_LOG2_BLOCK_SZ) !=
c2->start >> (a->log2_subpage_sz - PMALLOC_LOG2_BLOCK_SZ))
return 0;
return 1;
}
void
clib_pmalloc_free (clib_pmalloc_main_t * pm, void *va)
{
clib_pmalloc_page_t *pp;
clib_pmalloc_chunk_t *c;
clib_pmalloc_arena_t *a;
uword *p;
u32 chunk_index, page_index;
p = hash_get (pm->chunk_index_by_va, pointer_to_uword (va));
if (p == 0)
os_panic ();
chunk_index = p[0];
page_index = clib_pmalloc_get_page_index (pm, va);
hash_unset (pm->chunk_index_by_va, pointer_to_uword (va));
pp = vec_elt_at_index (pm->pages, page_index);
c = pool_elt_at_index (pp->chunks, chunk_index);
a = pool_elt_at_index (pm->arenas, pp->arena_index);
c->used = 0;
pp->n_free_blocks += c->size;
pp->n_free_chunks++;
/* merge with next if free */
if (pmalloc_chunks_mergeable (a, pp, chunk_index, c->next))
{
clib_pmalloc_chunk_t *next = get_chunk (pp, c->next);
c->size += next->size;
c->next = next->next;
if (next->next != ~0)
get_chunk (pp, next->next)->prev = chunk_index;
memset (next, 0, sizeof (*next));
pool_put (pp->chunks, next);
pp->n_free_chunks--;
}
/* merge with prev if free */
if (pmalloc_chunks_mergeable (a, pp, c->prev, chunk_index))
{
clib_pmalloc_chunk_t *prev = get_chunk (pp, c->prev);
prev->size += c->size;
prev->next = c->next;
if (c->next != ~0)
get_chunk (pp, c->next)->prev = c->prev;
memset (c, 0, sizeof (*c));
pool_put (pp->chunks, c);
pp->n_free_chunks--;
}
}
static u8 *
format_log2_page_size (u8 * s, va_list * va)
{
u32 log2_page_sz = va_arg (*va, u32);
if (log2_page_sz >= 30)
return format (s, "%uGB", 1 << (log2_page_sz - 30));
if (log2_page_sz >= 20)
return format (s, "%uMB", 1 << (log2_page_sz - 20));
if (log2_page_sz >= 10)
return format (s, "%uKB", 1 << (log2_page_sz - 10));
return format (s, "%uB", 1 << log2_page_sz);
}
static u8 *
format_pmalloc_page (u8 * s, va_list * va)
{
clib_pmalloc_page_t *pp = va_arg (*va, clib_pmalloc_page_t *);
int verbose = va_arg (*va, int);
u32 indent = format_get_indent (s);
if (pp->chunks == 0)
return s;
s = format (s, "free %u chunks %u free-chunks %d ",
(pp->n_free_blocks) << PMALLOC_LOG2_BLOCK_SZ,
pool_elts (pp->chunks), pp->n_free_chunks);
if (verbose >= 2)
{
clib_pmalloc_chunk_t *c;
c = pool_elt_at_index (pp->chunks, pp->first_chunk_index);
s = format (s, "\n%U%12s%12s%8s%8s%8s%8s",
format_white_space, indent + 2,
"chunk offset", "size", "used", "index", "prev", "next");
while (1)
{
s = format (s, "\n%U%12u%12u%8s%8d%8d%8d",
format_white_space, indent + 2,
c->start << PMALLOC_LOG2_BLOCK_SZ,
c->size << PMALLOC_LOG2_BLOCK_SZ,
c->used ? "yes" : "no",
c - pp->chunks, c->prev, c->next);
if (c->next == ~0)
break;
c = pool_elt_at_index (pp->chunks, c->next);
}
}
return s;
}
u8 *
format_pmalloc (u8 * s, va_list * va)
{
clib_pmalloc_main_t *pm = va_arg (*va, clib_pmalloc_main_t *);
int verbose = va_arg (*va, int);
u32 indent = format_get_indent (s);
clib_pmalloc_page_t *pp;
clib_pmalloc_arena_t *a;
s = format (s, "used-pages %u reserved-pages %u default-page-size %U "
"lookup-page-size %U%s", vec_len (pm->pages), pm->max_pages,
format_log2_page_size, pm->def_log2_page_sz,
format_log2_page_size, pm->lookup_log2_page_sz,
pm->flags & CLIB_PMALLOC_F_NO_PAGEMAP ? " no-pagemap" : "");
if (verbose >= 2)
s = format (s, " va-start %p", pm->base);
if (pm->error)
s = format (s, "\n%Ulast-error: %U", format_white_space, indent + 2,
format_clib_error, pm->error);
/* *INDENT-OFF* */
pool_foreach (a, pm->arenas,
{
u32 *page_index;
s = format (s, "\n%Uarena '%s' pages %u subpage-size %U numa-node %u",
format_white_space, indent + 2, a->name,
vec_len (a->page_indices), format_log2_page_size,
a->log2_subpage_sz, a->numa_node);
if (a->fd != -1)
s = format (s, " shared fd %d", a->fd);
if (verbose >= 1)
vec_foreach (page_index, a->page_indices)
{
pp = vec_elt_at_index (pm->pages, *page_index);
s = format (s, "\n%U%U", format_white_space, indent + 4,
format_pmalloc_page, pp, verbose);
}
});
/* *INDENT-ON* */
return s;
}
u8 *
format_pmalloc_map (u8 * s, va_list * va)
{
clib_pmalloc_main_t *pm = va_arg (*va, clib_pmalloc_main_t *);
u32 index;
s = format (s, "%16s %13s %8s", "virtual-addr", "physical-addr", "size");
vec_foreach_index (index, pm->lookup_table)
{
uword *lookup_val, pa, va;
lookup_val = vec_elt_at_index (pm->lookup_table, index);
va =
pointer_to_uword (pm->base) +
((uword) index << pm->lookup_log2_page_sz);
pa = va - *lookup_val;
s =
format (s, "\n %16p %13p %8U", uword_to_pointer (va, u64),
uword_to_pointer (pa, u64), format_log2_page_size,
pm->lookup_log2_page_sz);
}
return s;
}
/*
* fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
*
* Local Variables:
* eval: (c-set-style "gnu")
* End:
*/