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/*
* esp_encrypt.c : IPSec ESP encrypt node
*
* Copyright (c) 2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at:
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include <vnet/vnet.h>
#include <vnet/api_errno.h>
#include <vnet/ip/ip.h>
#include <vnet/udp/udp.h>
#include <vnet/ipsec/ipsec.h>
#include <vnet/ipsec/esp.h>
ipsec_proto_main_t ipsec_proto_main;
#define foreach_esp_encrypt_next \
_(DROP, "error-drop") \
_(IP4_LOOKUP, "ip4-lookup") \
_(IP6_LOOKUP, "ip6-lookup") \
_(INTERFACE_OUTPUT, "interface-output")
#define _(v, s) ESP_ENCRYPT_NEXT_##v,
typedef enum
{
foreach_esp_encrypt_next
#undef _
ESP_ENCRYPT_N_NEXT,
} esp_encrypt_next_t;
#define foreach_esp_encrypt_error \
_(RX_PKTS, "ESP pkts received") \
_(NO_BUFFER, "No buffer (packet dropped)") \
_(DECRYPTION_FAILED, "ESP encryption failed") \
_(SEQ_CYCLED, "sequence number cycled")
typedef enum
{
#define _(sym,str) ESP_ENCRYPT_ERROR_##sym,
foreach_esp_encrypt_error
#undef _
ESP_ENCRYPT_N_ERROR,
} esp_encrypt_error_t;
static char *esp_encrypt_error_strings[] = {
#define _(sym,string) string,
foreach_esp_encrypt_error
#undef _
};
typedef struct
{
u32 spi;
u32 seq;
u8 udp_encap;
ipsec_crypto_alg_t crypto_alg;
ipsec_integ_alg_t integ_alg;
} esp_encrypt_trace_t;
/* packet trace format function */
static u8 *
format_esp_encrypt_trace (u8 * s, va_list * args)
{
CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_main_t * vm) = va_arg (*args, vlib_main_t *);
CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_node_t * node) = va_arg (*args, vlib_node_t *);
esp_encrypt_trace_t *t = va_arg (*args, esp_encrypt_trace_t *);
s = format (s, "esp: spi %u seq %u crypto %U integrity %U%s",
t->spi, t->seq,
format_ipsec_crypto_alg, t->crypto_alg,
format_ipsec_integ_alg, t->integ_alg,
t->udp_encap ? " udp-encap-enabled" : "");
return s;
}
always_inline void
esp_encrypt_cbc (vlib_main_t * vm, ipsec_crypto_alg_t alg,
u8 * in, u8 * out, size_t in_len, u8 * key, u8 * iv)
{
ipsec_proto_main_t *em = &ipsec_proto_main;
u32 thread_index = vm->thread_index;
#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x10100000L
EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx = em->per_thread_data[thread_index].encrypt_ctx;
#else
EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx = &(em->per_thread_data[thread_index].encrypt_ctx);
#endif
const EVP_CIPHER *cipher = NULL;
int out_len;
ASSERT (alg < IPSEC_CRYPTO_N_ALG);
if (PREDICT_FALSE
(em->ipsec_proto_main_crypto_algs[alg].type == IPSEC_CRYPTO_ALG_NONE))
return;
if (PREDICT_FALSE
(alg != em->per_thread_data[thread_index].last_encrypt_alg))
{
cipher = em->ipsec_proto_main_crypto_algs[alg].type;
em->per_thread_data[thread_index].last_encrypt_alg = alg;
}
EVP_EncryptInit_ex (ctx, cipher, NULL, key, iv);
EVP_EncryptUpdate (ctx, out, &out_len, in, in_len);
EVP_EncryptFinal_ex (ctx, out + out_len, &out_len);
}
always_inline uword
esp_encrypt_inline (vlib_main_t * vm,
vlib_node_runtime_t * node, vlib_frame_t * from_frame,
int is_ip6)
{
u32 n_left_from, *from, *to_next = 0, next_index;
from = vlib_frame_vector_args (from_frame);
n_left_from = from_frame->n_vectors;
ipsec_main_t *im = &ipsec_main;
ipsec_proto_main_t *em = &ipsec_proto_main;
u32 *recycle = 0;
u32 thread_index = vm->thread_index;
ipsec_alloc_empty_buffers (vm, im);
u32 *empty_buffers = im->empty_buffers[thread_index];
if (PREDICT_FALSE (vec_len (empty_buffers) < n_left_from))
{
if (is_ip6)
vlib_node_increment_counter (vm, esp6_encrypt_node.index,
ESP_ENCRYPT_ERROR_NO_BUFFER,
n_left_from);
else
vlib_node_increment_counter (vm, esp4_encrypt_node.index,
ESP_ENCRYPT_ERROR_NO_BUFFER,
n_left_from);
clib_warning ("no enough empty buffers. discarding frame");
goto free_buffers_and_exit;
}
next_index = node->cached_next_index;
while (n_left_from > 0)
{
u32 n_left_to_next;
vlib_get_next_frame (vm, node, next_index, to_next, n_left_to_next);
while (n_left_from > 0 && n_left_to_next > 0)
{
u32 i_bi0, o_bi0, next0;
vlib_buffer_t *i_b0, *o_b0 = 0;
u32 sa_index0;
ipsec_sa_t *sa0;
ip4_and_esp_header_t *oh0 = 0;
ip6_and_esp_header_t *ih6_0, *oh6_0 = 0;
ip4_and_udp_and_esp_header_t *iuh0, *ouh0 = 0;
uword last_empty_buffer;
esp_header_t *o_esp0;
esp_footer_t *f0;
u8 ip_udp_hdr_size;
u8 next_hdr_type;
u32 ip_proto = 0;
u8 transport_mode = 0;
i_bi0 = from[0];
from += 1;
n_left_from -= 1;
n_left_to_next -= 1;
next0 = ESP_ENCRYPT_NEXT_DROP;
i_b0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, i_bi0);
sa_index0 = vnet_buffer (i_b0)->ipsec.sad_index;
sa0 = pool_elt_at_index (im->sad, sa_index0);
if (PREDICT_FALSE (esp_seq_advance (sa0)))
{
clib_warning ("sequence number counter has cycled SPI %u",
sa0->spi);
if (is_ip6)
vlib_node_increment_counter (vm, esp6_encrypt_node.index,
ESP_ENCRYPT_ERROR_SEQ_CYCLED, 1);
else
vlib_node_increment_counter (vm, esp4_encrypt_node.index,
ESP_ENCRYPT_ERROR_SEQ_CYCLED, 1);
//TODO: rekey SA
o_bi0 = i_bi0;
to_next[0] = o_bi0;
to_next += 1;
goto trace;
}
sa0->total_data_size += i_b0->current_length;
/* grab free buffer */
last_empty_buffer = vec_len (empty_buffers) - 1;
o_bi0 = empty_buffers[last_empty_buffer];
o_b0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, o_bi0);
o_b0->flags = VLIB_BUFFER_TOTAL_LENGTH_VALID;
o_b0->current_data = sizeof (ethernet_header_t);
iuh0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (i_b0);
vlib_prefetch_buffer_with_index (vm,
empty_buffers[last_empty_buffer -
1], STORE);
_vec_len (empty_buffers) = last_empty_buffer;
to_next[0] = o_bi0;
to_next += 1;
/* add old buffer to the recycle list */
vec_add1 (recycle, i_bi0);
if (is_ip6)
{
ih6_0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (i_b0);
next_hdr_type = IP_PROTOCOL_IPV6;
oh6_0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (o_b0);
oh6_0->ip6.ip_version_traffic_class_and_flow_label =
ih6_0->ip6.ip_version_traffic_class_and_flow_label;
oh6_0->ip6.protocol = IP_PROTOCOL_IPSEC_ESP;
ip_udp_hdr_size = sizeof (ip6_header_t);
o_esp0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (o_b0) + ip_udp_hdr_size;
oh6_0->ip6.hop_limit = 254;
oh6_0->ip6.src_address.as_u64[0] =
ih6_0->ip6.src_address.as_u64[0];
oh6_0->ip6.src_address.as_u64[1] =
ih6_0->ip6.src_address.as_u64[1];
oh6_0->ip6.dst_address.as_u64[0] =
ih6_0->ip6.dst_address.as_u64[0];
oh6_0->ip6.dst_address.as_u64[1] =
ih6_0->ip6.dst_address.as_u64[1];
o_esp0->spi = clib_net_to_host_u32 (sa0->spi);
o_esp0->seq = clib_net_to_host_u32 (sa0->seq);
ip_proto = ih6_0->ip6.protocol;
next0 = ESP_ENCRYPT_NEXT_IP6_LOOKUP;
}
else
{
next_hdr_type = IP_PROTOCOL_IP_IN_IP;
oh0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (o_b0);
ouh0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (o_b0);
oh0->ip4.ip_version_and_header_length = 0x45;
oh0->ip4.tos = iuh0->ip4.tos;
oh0->ip4.fragment_id = 0;
oh0->ip4.flags_and_fragment_offset = 0;
oh0->ip4.ttl = 254;
if (sa0->udp_encap)
{
ouh0->udp.src_port =
clib_host_to_net_u16 (UDP_DST_PORT_ipsec);
ouh0->udp.dst_port =
clib_host_to_net_u16 (UDP_DST_PORT_ipsec);
ouh0->udp.checksum = 0;
ouh0->ip4.protocol = IP_PROTOCOL_UDP;
ip_udp_hdr_size =
sizeof (udp_header_t) + sizeof (ip4_header_t);
}
else
{
oh0->ip4.protocol = IP_PROTOCOL_IPSEC_ESP;
ip_udp_hdr_size = sizeof (ip4_header_t);
}
o_esp0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (o_b0) + ip_udp_hdr_size;
oh0->ip4.src_address.as_u32 = iuh0->ip4.src_address.as_u32;
oh0->ip4.dst_address.as_u32 = iuh0->ip4.dst_address.as_u32;
o_esp0->spi = clib_net_to_host_u32 (sa0->spi);
o_esp0->seq = clib_net_to_host_u32 (sa0->seq);
ip_proto = iuh0->ip4.protocol;
next0 = ESP_ENCRYPT_NEXT_IP4_LOOKUP;
}
if (PREDICT_TRUE (!is_ip6 && sa0->is_tunnel && !sa0->is_tunnel_ip6))
{
oh0->ip4.src_address.as_u32 = sa0->tunnel_src_addr.ip4.as_u32;
oh0->ip4.dst_address.as_u32 = sa0->tunnel_dst_addr.ip4.as_u32;
vnet_buffer (o_b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = (u32) ~ 0;
}
else if (is_ip6 && sa0->is_tunnel && sa0->is_tunnel_ip6)
{
oh6_0->ip6.src_address.as_u64[0] =
sa0->tunnel_src_addr.ip6.as_u64[0];
oh6_0->ip6.src_address.as_u64[1] =
sa0->tunnel_src_addr.ip6.as_u64[1];
oh6_0->ip6.dst_address.as_u64[0] =
sa0->tunnel_dst_addr.ip6.as_u64[0];
oh6_0->ip6.dst_address.as_u64[1] =
sa0->tunnel_dst_addr.ip6.as_u64[1];
vnet_buffer (o_b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = (u32) ~ 0;
}
else
{
next_hdr_type = ip_proto;
if (vnet_buffer (i_b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] != ~0)
{
transport_mode = 1;
ethernet_header_t *ieh0, *oeh0;
ieh0 =
(ethernet_header_t *) ((u8 *)
vlib_buffer_get_current (i_b0) -
sizeof (ethernet_header_t));
oeh0 = (ethernet_header_t *) o_b0->data;
clib_memcpy (oeh0, ieh0, sizeof (ethernet_header_t));
next0 = ESP_ENCRYPT_NEXT_INTERFACE_OUTPUT;
vnet_buffer (o_b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] =
vnet_buffer (i_b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX];
}
vlib_buffer_advance (i_b0, ip_udp_hdr_size);
}
ASSERT (sa0->crypto_alg < IPSEC_CRYPTO_N_ALG);
if (PREDICT_TRUE (sa0->crypto_alg != IPSEC_CRYPTO_ALG_NONE))
{
const int BLOCK_SIZE =
em->ipsec_proto_main_crypto_algs[sa0->crypto_alg].block_size;
const int IV_SIZE =
em->ipsec_proto_main_crypto_algs[sa0->crypto_alg].iv_size;
int blocks = 1 + (i_b0->current_length + 1) / BLOCK_SIZE;
/* pad packet in input buffer */
u8 pad_bytes = BLOCK_SIZE * blocks - 2 - i_b0->current_length;
u8 i;
u8 *padding =
vlib_buffer_get_current (i_b0) + i_b0->current_length;
i_b0->current_length = BLOCK_SIZE * blocks;
for (i = 0; i < pad_bytes; ++i)
{
padding[i] = i + 1;
}
f0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (i_b0) + i_b0->current_length - 2;
f0->pad_length = pad_bytes;
f0->next_header = next_hdr_type;
o_b0->current_length = ip_udp_hdr_size + sizeof (esp_header_t) +
BLOCK_SIZE * blocks + IV_SIZE;
vnet_buffer (o_b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX] =
vnet_buffer (i_b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX];
u8 iv[em->
ipsec_proto_main_crypto_algs[sa0->crypto_alg].iv_size];
RAND_bytes (iv, sizeof (iv));
clib_memcpy ((u8 *) vlib_buffer_get_current (o_b0) +
ip_udp_hdr_size + sizeof (esp_header_t), iv,
em->ipsec_proto_main_crypto_algs[sa0->
crypto_alg].iv_size);
esp_encrypt_cbc (vm, sa0->crypto_alg,
(u8 *) vlib_buffer_get_current (i_b0),
(u8 *) vlib_buffer_get_current (o_b0) +
ip_udp_hdr_size + sizeof (esp_header_t) +
IV_SIZE, BLOCK_SIZE * blocks,
sa0->crypto_key, iv);
}
o_b0->current_length += hmac_calc (sa0->integ_alg, sa0->integ_key,
sa0->integ_key_len,
(u8 *) o_esp0,
o_b0->current_length -
ip_udp_hdr_size,
vlib_buffer_get_current (o_b0) +
o_b0->current_length,
sa0->use_esn, sa0->seq_hi);
if (is_ip6)
{
oh6_0->ip6.payload_length =
clib_host_to_net_u16 (vlib_buffer_length_in_chain (vm, o_b0) -
sizeof (ip6_header_t));
}
else
{
oh0->ip4.length =
clib_host_to_net_u16 (vlib_buffer_length_in_chain (vm, o_b0));
oh0->ip4.checksum = ip4_header_checksum (&oh0->ip4);
if (sa0->udp_encap)
{
ouh0->udp.length =
clib_host_to_net_u16 (clib_net_to_host_u16
(oh0->ip4.length) -
ip4_header_bytes (&oh0->ip4));
}
}
if (transport_mode)
vlib_buffer_reset (o_b0);
trace:
if (PREDICT_FALSE (i_b0->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED))
{
if (o_b0)
{
o_b0->flags |= VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED;
o_b0->trace_index = i_b0->trace_index;
esp_encrypt_trace_t *tr =
vlib_add_trace (vm, node, o_b0, sizeof (*tr));
tr->spi = sa0->spi;
tr->seq = sa0->seq - 1;
tr->udp_encap = sa0->udp_encap;
tr->crypto_alg = sa0->crypto_alg;
tr->integ_alg = sa0->integ_alg;
}
}
vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x1 (vm, node, next_index,
to_next, n_left_to_next, o_bi0,
next0);
}
vlib_put_next_frame (vm, node, next_index, n_left_to_next);
}
if (is_ip6)
vlib_node_increment_counter (vm, esp6_encrypt_node.index,
ESP_ENCRYPT_ERROR_RX_PKTS,
from_frame->n_vectors);
else
vlib_node_increment_counter (vm, esp4_encrypt_node.index,
ESP_ENCRYPT_ERROR_RX_PKTS,
from_frame->n_vectors);
free_buffers_and_exit:
if (recycle)
vlib_buffer_free (vm, recycle, vec_len (recycle));
vec_free (recycle);
return from_frame->n_vectors;
}
static uword
esp4_encrypt_node_fn (vlib_main_t * vm,
vlib_node_runtime_t * node, vlib_frame_t * from_frame)
{
return esp_encrypt_inline (vm, node, from_frame, 0 /* is_ip6 */ );
}
/* *INDENT-OFF* */
VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (esp4_encrypt_node) = {
.function = esp4_encrypt_node_fn,
.name = "esp4-encrypt",
.vector_size = sizeof (u32),
.format_trace = format_esp_encrypt_trace,
.type = VLIB_NODE_TYPE_INTERNAL,
.n_errors = ARRAY_LEN(esp_encrypt_error_strings),
.error_strings = esp_encrypt_error_strings,
.n_next_nodes = ESP_ENCRYPT_N_NEXT,
.next_nodes = {
#define _(s,n) [ESP_ENCRYPT_NEXT_##s] = n,
foreach_esp_encrypt_next
#undef _
},
};
/* *INDENT-ON* */
VLIB_NODE_FUNCTION_MULTIARCH (esp4_encrypt_node, esp4_encrypt_node_fn);
static uword
esp6_encrypt_node_fn (vlib_main_t * vm,
vlib_node_runtime_t * node, vlib_frame_t * from_frame)
{
return esp_encrypt_inline (vm, node, from_frame, 1 /* is_ip6 */ );
}
/* *INDENT-OFF* */
VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (esp6_encrypt_node) = {
.function = esp6_encrypt_node_fn,
.name = "esp6-encrypt",
.vector_size = sizeof (u32),
.format_trace = format_esp_encrypt_trace,
.type = VLIB_NODE_TYPE_INTERNAL,
.n_errors = ARRAY_LEN(esp_encrypt_error_strings),
.error_strings = esp_encrypt_error_strings,
.n_next_nodes = ESP_ENCRYPT_N_NEXT,
.next_nodes = {
#define _(s,n) [ESP_ENCRYPT_NEXT_##s] = n,
foreach_esp_encrypt_next
#undef _
},
};
/* *INDENT-ON* */
VLIB_NODE_FUNCTION_MULTIARCH (esp6_encrypt_node, esp6_encrypt_node_fn);
/*
* fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
*
* Local Variables:
* eval: (c-set-style "gnu")
* End:
*/