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/*
* Copyright (c) 2016 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at:
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include <vnet/mfib/ip4_mfib.h>
#include <vnet/mfib/mfib_table.h>
#include <vnet/mfib/mfib_entry.h>
static const mfib_prefix_t all_zeros =
{
.fp_proto = FIB_PROTOCOL_IP4,
};
static const mfib_prefix_t ip4_specials[] =
{
/* ALL prefixes are in network order */
{
/* (*,224.0.0.1)/32 - all hosts */
.fp_grp_addr = {
.ip4.data_u32 = 0x010000e0,
},
.fp_len = 32,
.fp_proto = FIB_PROTOCOL_IP4,
},
{
/* (*,224.0.0.2)/32 - all routers */
.fp_grp_addr = {
.ip4.data_u32 = 0x020000e0,
},
.fp_len = 32,
.fp_proto = FIB_PROTOCOL_IP4,
},
};
static u32
ip4_create_mfib_with_table_id (u32 table_id,
mfib_source_t src)
{
mfib_table_t *mfib_table;
pool_get_aligned(ip4_main.mfibs, mfib_table, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES);
clib_memset(mfib_table, 0, sizeof(*mfib_table));
mfib_table->mft_proto = FIB_PROTOCOL_IP4;
mfib_table->mft_index =
mfib_table->v4.index =
(mfib_table - ip4_main.mfibs);
hash_set (ip4_main.mfib_index_by_table_id,
table_id,
mfib_table->mft_index);
mfib_table->mft_table_id =
mfib_table->v4.table_id =
table_id;
mfib_table_lock(mfib_table->mft_index, FIB_PROTOCOL_IP4, src);
/*
* add the default route into the new FIB
*/
mfib_table_entry_update(mfib_table->mft_index,
&all_zeros,
MFIB_SOURCE_DEFAULT_ROUTE,
MFIB_RPF_ID_NONE,
MFIB_ENTRY_FLAG_DROP);
const fib_route_path_t path = {
.frp_proto = DPO_PROTO_IP4,
.frp_addr = zero_addr,
.frp_sw_if_index = ~0,
.frp_fib_index = ~0,
.frp_weight = 1,
.frp_flags = FIB_ROUTE_PATH_LOCAL,
.frp_mitf_flags = MFIB_ITF_FLAG_FORWARD,
};
int ii;
for (ii = 0; ii < ARRAY_LEN(ip4_specials); ii++)
{
mfib_table_entry_path_update(mfib_table->mft_index,
&ip4_specials[ii],
MFIB_SOURCE_SPECIAL,
&path);
}
return (mfib_table->mft_index);
}
void
ip4_mfib_table_destroy (ip4_mfib_t *mfib)
{
mfib_table_t *mfib_table = (mfib_table_t*)mfib;
int ii;
/*
* remove all the specials we added when the table was created.
*/
mfib_table_entry_delete(mfib_table->mft_index,
&all_zeros,
MFIB_SOURCE_DEFAULT_ROUTE);
for (ii = 0; ii < ARRAY_LEN(ip4_specials); ii++)
{
mfib_table_entry_delete(mfib_table->mft_index,
&ip4_specials[ii],
MFIB_SOURCE_SPECIAL);
}
/*
* validate no more routes.
*/
ASSERT(0 == mfib_table->mft_total_route_counts);
ASSERT(~0 != mfib_table->mft_table_id);
hash_unset (ip4_main.mfib_index_by_table_id, mfib_table->mft_table_id);
pool_put(ip4_main.mfibs, mfib_table);
}
void
ip4_mfib_interface_enable_disable (u32 sw_if_index, int is_enable)
{
const fib_route_path_t path = {
.frp_proto = DPO_PROTO_IP4,
.frp_addr = zero_addr,
.frp_sw_if_index = sw_if_index,
.frp_fib_index = ~0,
.frp_weight = 1,
.frp_mitf_flags = MFIB_ITF_FLAG_ACCEPT,
};
u32 mfib_index;
int ii;
vec_validate (ip4_main.mfib_index_by_sw_if_index, sw_if_index);
mfib_index = ip4_mfib_table_get_index_for_sw_if_index(sw_if_index);
for (ii = 0; ii < ARRAY_LEN(ip4_specials); ii++)
{
if (is_enable)
{
mfib_table_entry_path_update(mfib_index,
&ip4_specials[ii],
MFIB_SOURCE_SPECIAL,
&path);
}
else
{
mfib_table_entry_path_remove(mfib_index,
&ip4_specials[ii],
MFIB_SOURCE_SPECIAL,
&path);
}
}
}
u32
ip4_mfib_table_find_or_create_and_lock (u32 table_id,
mfib_source_t src)
{
u32 index;
index = ip4_mfib_index_from_table_id(table_id);
if (~0 == index)
return ip4_create_mfib_with_table_id(table_id, src);
mfib_table_lock(index, FIB_PROTOCOL_IP4, src);
return (index);
}
u32
ip4_mfib_table_get_index_for_sw_if_index (u32 sw_if_index)
{
if (sw_if_index >= vec_len(ip4_main.mfib_index_by_sw_if_index))
{
/*
* This is the case for interfaces that are not yet mapped to
* a IP table
*/
return (~0);
}
return (ip4_main.mfib_index_by_sw_if_index[sw_if_index]);
}
#define IPV4_MFIB_GRP_LEN(_len)\
(_len > 32 ? 32 : _len)
#define IP4_MFIB_MK_KEY(_grp, _src, _len, _key) \
{ \
_key = ((u64)(_grp->data_u32 & \
ip4_main.fib_masks[IPV4_MFIB_GRP_LEN(_len)])) << 32; \
_key |= _src->data_u32; \
}
#define IP4_MFIB_MK_GRP_KEY(_grp, _len, _key) \
{ \
_key = ((u64)(_grp->data_u32 & \
ip4_main.fib_masks[IPV4_MFIB_GRP_LEN(_len)])) << 32; \
}
/*
* ip4_fib_table_lookup_exact_match
*
* Exact match prefix lookup
*/
fib_node_index_t
ip4_mfib_table_lookup_exact_match (const ip4_mfib_t *mfib,
const ip4_address_t *grp,
const ip4_address_t *src,
u32 len)
{
uword * hash, * result;
u64 key;
hash = mfib->fib_entry_by_dst_address[len];
IP4_MFIB_MK_KEY(grp, src, len, key);
result = hash_get(hash, key);
if (NULL != result) {
return (result[0]);
}
return (FIB_NODE_INDEX_INVALID);
}
/*
* ip4_fib_table_lookup
*
* Longest prefix match
*/
fib_node_index_t
ip4_mfib_table_lookup (const ip4_mfib_t *mfib,
const ip4_address_t *src,
const ip4_address_t *grp,
u32 len)
{
uword * hash, * result;
i32 mask_len;
u64 key;
mask_len = len;
if (PREDICT_TRUE(64 == mask_len))
{
hash = mfib->fib_entry_by_dst_address[mask_len];
IP4_MFIB_MK_KEY(grp, src, mask_len, key);
result = hash_get (hash, key);
if (NULL != result) {
return (result[0]);
}
}
for (mask_len = (len == 64 ? 32 : len); mask_len >= 0; mask_len--)
{
hash = mfib->fib_entry_by_dst_address[mask_len];
IP4_MFIB_MK_GRP_KEY(grp, mask_len, key);
result = hash_get (hash, key);
if (NULL != result) {
return (result[0]);
}
}
return (FIB_NODE_INDEX_INVALID);
}
fib_node_index_t
ip4_mfib_table_get_less_specific (const ip4_mfib_t *mfib,
const ip4_address_t *src,
const ip4_address_t *grp,
u32 len)
{
u32 mask_len;
/*
* in the absence of a tree structure for the table that allows for an O(1)
* parent get, a cheeky way to find the cover is to LPM for the prefix with
* mask-1.
* there should always be a cover, though it may be the default route. the
* default route's cover is the default route.
*/
if (len == 64)
{
/* go from (S,G) to (*,G*) */
mask_len = 32;
}
else if (len != 0)
{
mask_len = len - 1;
}
else
{
mask_len = len;
}
return (ip4_mfib_table_lookup(mfib, src, grp, mask_len));
}
void
ip4_mfib_table_entry_insert (ip4_mfib_t *mfib,
const ip4_address_t *grp,
const ip4_address_t *src,
u32 len,
fib_node_index_t fib_entry_index)
{
uword * hash, * result;
u64 key;
IP4_MFIB_MK_KEY(grp, src, len, key);
hash = mfib->fib_entry_by_dst_address[len];
result = hash_get (hash, key);
if (NULL == result) {
/*
* adding a new entry
*/
if (NULL == hash) {
hash = hash_create (32 /* elts */, sizeof (uword));
hash_set_flags (hash, HASH_FLAG_NO_AUTO_SHRINK);
}
hash = hash_set(hash, key, fib_entry_index);
mfib->fib_entry_by_dst_address[len] = hash;
}
else
{
ASSERT(0);
}
}
void
ip4_mfib_table_entry_remove (ip4_mfib_t *mfib,
const ip4_address_t *grp,
const ip4_address_t *src,
u32 len)
{
uword * hash, * result;
u64 key;
IP4_MFIB_MK_KEY(grp, src, len, key);
hash = mfib->fib_entry_by_dst_address[len];
result = hash_get (hash, key);
if (NULL == result)
{
/*
* removing a non-existent entry. i'll allow it.
*/
}
else
{
hash_unset(hash, key);
}
mfib->fib_entry_by_dst_address[len] = hash;
}
void
ip4_mfib_table_walk (ip4_mfib_t *mfib,
mfib_table_walk_fn_t fn,
void *ctx)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LEN (mfib->fib_entry_by_dst_address); i++)
{
uword * hash = mfib->fib_entry_by_dst_address[i];
if (NULL != hash)
{
hash_pair_t * p;
hash_foreach_pair (p, hash,
({
fn(p->value[0], ctx);
}));
}
}
}
u8 *
format_ip4_mfib_table_memory (u8 * s, va_list * args)
{
mfib_table_t *mfib_table;
u64 total_memory;
total_memory = 0;
pool_foreach (mfib_table, ip4_main.mfibs,
({
ip4_mfib_t *mfib = &mfib_table->v4;
uword mfib_size;
int i;
mfib_size = 0;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LEN (mfib->fib_entry_by_dst_address); i++)
{
uword * hash = mfib->fib_entry_by_dst_address[i];
if (NULL != hash)
{
mfib_size += hash_bytes(hash);
}
}
total_memory += mfib_size;
}));
s = format(s, "%=30s %=6d %=12ld\n",
"IPv4 multicast",
pool_elts(ip4_main.mfibs), total_memory);
return (s);
}
static void
ip4_mfib_table_show_all (ip4_mfib_t *mfib,
vlib_main_t * vm)
{
fib_node_index_t *mfib_entry_indicies;
fib_node_index_t *mfib_entry_index;
int i;
mfib_entry_indicies = NULL;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LEN (mfib->fib_entry_by_dst_address); i++)
{
uword * hash = mfib->fib_entry_by_dst_address[i];
if (NULL != hash)
{
hash_pair_t * p;
hash_foreach_pair (p, hash,
({
vec_add1(mfib_entry_indicies, p->value[0]);
}));
}
}
vec_sort_with_function(mfib_entry_indicies, mfib_entry_cmp_for_sort);
vec_foreach(mfib_entry_index, mfib_entry_indicies)
{
vlib_cli_output(vm, "%U",
format_mfib_entry,
*mfib_entry_index,
MFIB_ENTRY_FORMAT_BRIEF);
}
vec_free(mfib_entry_indicies);
}
static void
ip4_mfib_table_show_one (ip4_mfib_t *mfib,
vlib_main_t * vm,
ip4_address_t *src,
ip4_address_t *grp,
u32 mask_len)
{
vlib_cli_output(vm, "%U",
format_mfib_entry,
ip4_mfib_table_lookup(mfib, src, grp, mask_len),
MFIB_ENTRY_FORMAT_DETAIL);
}
static clib_error_t *
ip4_show_mfib (vlib_main_t * vm,
unformat_input_t * input,
vlib_cli_command_t * cmd)
{
ip4_main_t * im4 = &ip4_main;
mfib_table_t *mfib_table;
int verbose, matching, memory;
ip4_address_t grp, src = {{0}};
u32 mask = 32;
u64 total_hash_memory;
int i, table_id = -1, fib_index = ~0;
verbose = 1;
memory = matching = 0;
total_hash_memory = 0;
while (unformat_check_input (input) != UNFORMAT_END_OF_INPUT)
{
if (unformat (input, "brief") || unformat (input, "summary")
|| unformat (input, "sum"))
verbose = 0;
else if (unformat (input, "mem") || unformat (input, "memory"))
memory = 1;
else if (unformat (input, "%U %U",
unformat_ip4_address, &src,
unformat_ip4_address, &grp))
{
matching = 1;
mask = 64;
}
else if (unformat (input, "%U/%d", unformat_ip4_address, &grp, &mask))
{
clib_memset(&src, 0, sizeof(src));
matching = 1;
}
else if (unformat (input, "%U", unformat_ip4_address, &grp))
{
clib_memset(&src, 0, sizeof(src));
matching = 1;
mask = 32;
}
else if (unformat (input, "table %d", &table_id))
;
else if (unformat (input, "index %d", &fib_index))
;
else
break;
}
pool_foreach (mfib_table, im4->mfibs,
({
ip4_mfib_t *mfib = &mfib_table->v4;
if (table_id >= 0 && table_id != (int)mfib->table_id)
continue;
if (fib_index != ~0 && fib_index != (int)mfib->index)
continue;
if (memory)
{
uword hash_size;
hash_size = 0;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LEN (mfib->fib_entry_by_dst_address); i++)
{
uword * hash = mfib->fib_entry_by_dst_address[i];
if (NULL != hash)
{
hash_size += hash_bytes(hash);
}
}
if (verbose)
vlib_cli_output (vm, "%U hash:%d",
format_mfib_table_name, mfib->index,
FIB_PROTOCOL_IP4,
hash_size);
total_hash_memory += hash_size;
continue;
}
vlib_cli_output (vm, "%U, fib_index:%d flags:%U",
format_mfib_table_name, mfib->index, FIB_PROTOCOL_IP4,
mfib->index,
format_mfib_table_flags, mfib_table->mft_flags);
/* Show summary? */
if (! verbose)
{
vlib_cli_output (vm, "%=20s%=16s", "Prefix length", "Count");
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LEN (mfib->fib_entry_by_dst_address); i++)
{
uword * hash = mfib->fib_entry_by_dst_address[i];
uword n_elts = hash_elts (hash);
if (n_elts > 0)
vlib_cli_output (vm, "%20d%16d", i, n_elts);
}
continue;
}
if (!matching)
{
ip4_mfib_table_show_all(mfib, vm);
}
else
{
ip4_mfib_table_show_one(mfib, vm, &src, &grp, mask);
}
}));
if (memory)
vlib_cli_output (vm, "totals: hash:%ld", total_hash_memory);
return 0;
}
/*?
* This command displays the IPv4 MulticasrFIB Tables (VRF Tables) and
* the route entries for each table.
*
* @note This command will run for a long time when the FIB tables are
* comprised of millions of entries. For those senarios, consider displaying
* a single table or summary mode.
*
* @cliexpar
* Example of how to display all the IPv4 Multicast FIB tables:
* @cliexstart{show ip fib}
* ipv4-VRF:0, fib_index 0
* (*, 0.0.0.0/0): flags:D,
* Interfaces:
* multicast-ip4-chain
* [@1]: dpo-drop ip4
* (*, 232.1.1.1/32):
* Interfaces:
* test-eth1: Forward,
* test-eth2: Forward,
* test-eth0: Accept,
* multicast-ip4-chain
* [@2]: dpo-replicate: [index:1 buckets:2 to:[0:0]]
* [0] [@1]: ipv4-mcast: test-eth1: IP4: d0:d1:d2:d3:d4:01 -> 01:00:05:00:00:00
* [1] [@1]: ipv4-mcast: test-eth2: IP4: d0:d1:d2:d3:d4:02 -> 01:00:05:00:00:00
*
* @cliexend
* Example of how to display a summary of all IPv4 FIB tables:
* @cliexstart{show ip fib summary}
* ipv4-VRF:0, fib_index 0, flow hash: src dst sport dport proto
* Prefix length Count
* 0 1
* 8 2
* 32 4
* ipv4-VRF:7, fib_index 1, flow hash: src dst sport dport proto
* Prefix length Count
* 0 1
* 8 2
* 24 2
* 32 4
* @cliexend
?*/
/* *INDENT-OFF* */
VLIB_CLI_COMMAND (ip4_show_mfib_command, static) = {
.path = "show ip mfib",
.short_help = "show ip mfib [summary] [table <table-id>] [index <fib-id>] [<grp-addr>[/<mask>]] [<grp-addr>] [<src-addr> <grp-addr>]",
.function = ip4_show_mfib,
};
/* *INDENT-ON* */