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/*
* Copyright (c) 2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at:
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/**
* @file
* @brief Functions for encapsulating VXLAN GPE tunnels
*
*/
#include <vppinfra/error.h>
#include <vppinfra/hash.h>
#include <vnet/vnet.h>
#include <vnet/ip/ip.h>
#include <vnet/ethernet/ethernet.h>
#include <vnet/vxlan-gpe/vxlan_gpe.h>
/** Statistics (not really errors) */
#define foreach_vxlan_gpe_encap_error \
_(ENCAPSULATED, "good packets encapsulated")
/**
* @brief VXLAN GPE encap error strings
*/
static char * vxlan_gpe_encap_error_strings[] = {
#define _(sym,string) string,
foreach_vxlan_gpe_encap_error
#undef _
};
/**
* @brief Struct for VXLAN GPE errors/counters
*/
typedef enum {
#define _(sym,str) VXLAN_GPE_ENCAP_ERROR_##sym,
foreach_vxlan_gpe_encap_error
#undef _
VXLAN_GPE_ENCAP_N_ERROR,
} vxlan_gpe_encap_error_t;
/**
* @brief Struct for tracing VXLAN GPE encapsulated packets
*/
typedef struct {
u32 tunnel_index;
} vxlan_gpe_encap_trace_t;
/**
* @brief Trace of packets encapsulated in VXLAN GPE
*
* @param *s
* @param *args
*
* @return *s
*
*/
u8 * format_vxlan_gpe_encap_trace (u8 * s, va_list * args)
{
CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_main_t * vm) = va_arg (*args, vlib_main_t *);
CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_node_t * node) = va_arg (*args, vlib_node_t *);
vxlan_gpe_encap_trace_t * t
= va_arg (*args, vxlan_gpe_encap_trace_t *);
s = format (s, "VXLAN-GPE-ENCAP: tunnel %d", t->tunnel_index);
return s;
}
/**
* @brief Instantiates UDP + VXLAN-GPE header then set next node to IP4|6 lookup
*
* @param *ngm
* @param *b0
* @param *t0 contains rewrite header
* @param *next0 relative index of next dispatch function (next node)
* @param is_v4 Is this IPv4? (or IPv6)
*
*/
always_inline void
vxlan_gpe_encap_one_inline (vxlan_gpe_main_t * ngm, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
vxlan_gpe_tunnel_t * t0, u32 * next0,
u8 is_v4)
{
ASSERT(sizeof(ip4_vxlan_gpe_header_t) == 36);
ASSERT(sizeof(ip6_vxlan_gpe_header_t) == 56);
ip_udp_encap_one (ngm->vlib_main, b0, t0->rewrite, t0->rewrite_size, is_v4);
next0[0] = t0->encap_next_node;
}
/**
* @brief Instantiates UDP + VXLAN-GPE header then set next node to IP4|6 lookup for two packets
*
* @param *ngm
* @param *b0 Packet0
* @param *b1 Packet1
* @param *t0 contains rewrite header for Packet0
* @param *t1 contains rewrite header for Packet1
* @param *next0 relative index of next dispatch function (next node) for Packet0
* @param *next1 relative index of next dispatch function (next node) for Packet1
* @param is_v4 Is this IPv4? (or IPv6)
*
*/
always_inline void
vxlan_gpe_encap_two_inline (vxlan_gpe_main_t * ngm, vlib_buffer_t * b0,
vlib_buffer_t * b1, vxlan_gpe_tunnel_t * t0,
vxlan_gpe_tunnel_t * t1, u32 * next0,
u32 * next1, u8 is_v4)
{
ASSERT(sizeof(ip4_vxlan_gpe_header_t) == 36);
ASSERT(sizeof(ip6_vxlan_gpe_header_t) == 56);
ip_udp_encap_one (ngm->vlib_main, b0, t0->rewrite, t0->rewrite_size, is_v4);
ip_udp_encap_one (ngm->vlib_main, b1, t1->rewrite, t1->rewrite_size, is_v4);
next0[0] = next1[0] = t0->encap_next_node;
}
/**
* @brief Common processing for IPv4 and IPv6 VXLAN GPE encap dispatch functions
*
* It is worth noting that other than trivial UDP forwarding (transit), VXLAN GPE
* tunnels are "establish local". This means that we don't have a TX interface as yet
* as we need to look up where the outer-header dest is. By setting the TX index in the
* buffer metadata to the encap FIB, we can do a lookup to get the adjacency and real TX.
*
* vnet_buffer(b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = t0->encap_fib_index;
*
* @node vxlan-gpe-input
* @param *vm
* @param *node
* @param *from_frame
*
* @return from_frame->n_vectors
*
*/
static uword
vxlan_gpe_encap (vlib_main_t * vm,
vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
vlib_frame_t * from_frame)
{
u32 n_left_from, next_index, *from, *to_next;
vxlan_gpe_main_t * ngm = &vxlan_gpe_main;
vnet_main_t * vnm = ngm->vnet_main;
vnet_interface_main_t * im = &vnm->interface_main;
u32 pkts_encapsulated = 0;
u32 cpu_index = os_get_cpu_number ();
u32 stats_sw_if_index, stats_n_packets, stats_n_bytes;
from = vlib_frame_vector_args (from_frame);
n_left_from = from_frame->n_vectors;
next_index = node->cached_next_index;
stats_sw_if_index = node->runtime_data[0];
stats_n_packets = stats_n_bytes = 0;
while (n_left_from > 0)
{
u32 n_left_to_next;
vlib_get_next_frame(vm, node, next_index, to_next, n_left_to_next);
while (n_left_from >= 4 && n_left_to_next >= 2)
{
u32 bi0, bi1;
vlib_buffer_t * b0, *b1;
u32 next0, next1;
u32 sw_if_index0, sw_if_index1, len0, len1;
vnet_hw_interface_t * hi0, *hi1;
vxlan_gpe_tunnel_t * t0, *t1;
u8 is_ip4_0, is_ip4_1;
next0 = next1 = VXLAN_GPE_ENCAP_NEXT_IP4_LOOKUP;
/* Prefetch next iteration. */
{
vlib_buffer_t * p2, *p3;
p2 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, from[2]);
p3 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, from[3]);
vlib_prefetch_buffer_header(p2, LOAD);
vlib_prefetch_buffer_header(p3, LOAD);
CLIB_PREFETCH(p2->data, 2*CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, LOAD);
CLIB_PREFETCH(p3->data, 2*CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, LOAD);
}
bi0 = from[0];
bi1 = from[1];
to_next[0] = bi0;
to_next[1] = bi1;
from += 2;
to_next += 2;
n_left_to_next -= 2;
n_left_from -= 2;
b0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi0);
b1 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi1);
/* 1-wide cache? */
sw_if_index0 = vnet_buffer(b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX];
sw_if_index1 = vnet_buffer(b1)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX];
hi0 = vnet_get_sup_hw_interface (vnm, vnet_buffer(b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX]);
hi1 = vnet_get_sup_hw_interface (vnm, vnet_buffer(b1)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX]);
t0 = pool_elt_at_index(ngm->tunnels, hi0->dev_instance);
t1 = pool_elt_at_index(ngm->tunnels, hi1->dev_instance);
is_ip4_0 = (t0->flags & VXLAN_GPE_TUNNEL_IS_IPV4);
is_ip4_1 = (t1->flags & VXLAN_GPE_TUNNEL_IS_IPV4);
if (PREDICT_TRUE(is_ip4_0 == is_ip4_1))
{
vxlan_gpe_encap_two_inline (ngm, b0, b1, t0, t1, &next0, &next1,is_ip4_0);
}
else
{
vxlan_gpe_encap_one_inline (ngm, b0, t0, &next0, is_ip4_0);
vxlan_gpe_encap_one_inline (ngm, b1, t1, &next1, is_ip4_1);
}
/* Reset to look up tunnel partner in the configured FIB */
vnet_buffer(b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = t0->encap_fib_index;
vnet_buffer(b1)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = t1->encap_fib_index;
vnet_buffer(b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX] = sw_if_index0;
vnet_buffer(b1)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX] = sw_if_index1;
pkts_encapsulated += 2;
len0 = vlib_buffer_length_in_chain (vm, b0);
len1 = vlib_buffer_length_in_chain (vm, b0);
stats_n_packets += 2;
stats_n_bytes += len0 + len1;
/* Batch stats increment on the same vxlan tunnel so counter is not
incremented per packet. Note stats are still incremented for deleted
and admin-down tunnel where packets are dropped. It is not worthwhile
to check for this rare case and affect normal path performance. */
if (PREDICT_FALSE((sw_if_index0 != stats_sw_if_index)
|| (sw_if_index1 != stats_sw_if_index)))
{
stats_n_packets -= 2;
stats_n_bytes -= len0 + len1;
if (sw_if_index0 == sw_if_index1)
{
if (stats_n_packets)
vlib_increment_combined_counter (
im->combined_sw_if_counters + VNET_INTERFACE_COUNTER_TX,
cpu_index, stats_sw_if_index, stats_n_packets, stats_n_bytes);
stats_sw_if_index = sw_if_index0;
stats_n_packets = 2;
stats_n_bytes = len0 + len1;
}
else
{
vlib_increment_combined_counter (
im->combined_sw_if_counters + VNET_INTERFACE_COUNTER_TX,
cpu_index, sw_if_index0, 1, len0);
vlib_increment_combined_counter (
im->combined_sw_if_counters + VNET_INTERFACE_COUNTER_TX,
cpu_index, sw_if_index1, 1, len1);
}
}
if (PREDICT_FALSE(b0->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED))
{
vxlan_gpe_encap_trace_t *tr = vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b0, sizeof(*tr));
tr->tunnel_index = t0 - ngm->tunnels;
}
if (PREDICT_FALSE(b1->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED))
{
vxlan_gpe_encap_trace_t *tr = vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b1,
sizeof(*tr));
tr->tunnel_index = t1 - ngm->tunnels;
}
vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x2(vm, node, next_index, to_next,
n_left_to_next, bi0, bi1, next0, next1);
}
while (n_left_from > 0 && n_left_to_next > 0)
{
u32 bi0;
vlib_buffer_t * b0;
u32 next0 = VXLAN_GPE_ENCAP_NEXT_IP4_LOOKUP;
u32 sw_if_index0, len0;
vnet_hw_interface_t * hi0;
vxlan_gpe_tunnel_t * t0;
u8 is_ip4_0;
bi0 = from[0];
to_next[0] = bi0;
from += 1;
to_next += 1;
n_left_from -= 1;
n_left_to_next -= 1;
b0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi0);
/* 1-wide cache? */
sw_if_index0 = vnet_buffer(b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX];
hi0 = vnet_get_sup_hw_interface (vnm, vnet_buffer(b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX]);
t0 = pool_elt_at_index(ngm->tunnels, hi0->dev_instance);
is_ip4_0 = (t0->flags & VXLAN_GPE_TUNNEL_IS_IPV4);
vxlan_gpe_encap_one_inline (ngm, b0, t0, &next0, is_ip4_0);
/* Reset to look up tunnel partner in the configured FIB */
vnet_buffer(b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_TX] = t0->encap_fib_index;
vnet_buffer(b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX] = sw_if_index0;
pkts_encapsulated++;
len0 = vlib_buffer_length_in_chain (vm, b0);
stats_n_packets += 1;
stats_n_bytes += len0;
/* Batch stats increment on the same vxlan tunnel so counter is not
* incremented per packet. Note stats are still incremented for deleted
* and admin-down tunnel where packets are dropped. It is not worthwhile
* to check for this rare case and affect normal path performance. */
if (PREDICT_FALSE(sw_if_index0 != stats_sw_if_index))
{
stats_n_packets -= 1;
stats_n_bytes -= len0;
if (stats_n_packets)
vlib_increment_combined_counter (
im->combined_sw_if_counters + VNET_INTERFACE_COUNTER_TX,
cpu_index, stats_sw_if_index, stats_n_packets, stats_n_bytes);
stats_n_packets = 1;
stats_n_bytes = len0;
stats_sw_if_index = sw_if_index0;
}
if (PREDICT_FALSE(b0->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED))
{
vxlan_gpe_encap_trace_t *tr = vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b0,
sizeof(*tr));
tr->tunnel_index = t0 - ngm->tunnels;
}
vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x1(vm, node, next_index, to_next,
n_left_to_next, bi0, next0);
}
vlib_put_next_frame (vm, node, next_index, n_left_to_next);
}
vlib_node_increment_counter (vm, node->node_index,
VXLAN_GPE_ENCAP_ERROR_ENCAPSULATED,
pkts_encapsulated);
/* Increment any remaining batch stats */
if (stats_n_packets)
{
vlib_increment_combined_counter (
im->combined_sw_if_counters + VNET_INTERFACE_COUNTER_TX, cpu_index,
stats_sw_if_index, stats_n_packets, stats_n_bytes);
node->runtime_data[0] = stats_sw_if_index;
}
return from_frame->n_vectors;
}
VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (vxlan_gpe_encap_node) = {
.function = vxlan_gpe_encap,
.name = "vxlan-gpe-encap",
.vector_size = sizeof (u32),
.format_trace = format_vxlan_gpe_encap_trace,
.type = VLIB_NODE_TYPE_INTERNAL,
.n_errors = ARRAY_LEN(vxlan_gpe_encap_error_strings),
.error_strings = vxlan_gpe_encap_error_strings,
.n_next_nodes = VXLAN_GPE_ENCAP_N_NEXT,
.next_nodes = {
[VXLAN_GPE_ENCAP_NEXT_IP4_LOOKUP] = "ip4-lookup",
[VXLAN_GPE_ENCAP_NEXT_IP6_LOOKUP] = "ip6-lookup",
[VXLAN_GPE_ENCAP_NEXT_DROP] = "error-drop",
},
};