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/*
* Copyright (c) 2016-2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
* Copyright (c) 2019 Arm Limited
* Copyright (c) 2010-2017 Intel Corporation and/or its affiliates.
* Copyright (c) 2007-2009 Kip Macy kmacy@freebsd.org
* Inspired from DPDK rte_ring.h (SPSC only) (derived from freebsd bufring.h).
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at:
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#ifndef __included_ssvm_fifo_h__
#define __included_ssvm_fifo_h__
#include <vppinfra/clib.h>
#include <vppinfra/vec.h>
#include <vppinfra/pool.h>
#include <vppinfra/format.h>
#include <svm/fifo_types.h>
#define OOO_SEGMENT_INVALID_INDEX ((u32)~0)
#define SVM_FIFO_INVALID_SESSION_INDEX ((u32)~0)
#define SVM_FIFO_INVALID_INDEX ((u32)~0)
typedef enum svm_fifo_deq_ntf_
{
SVM_FIFO_NO_DEQ_NOTIF = 0, /**< No notification requested */
SVM_FIFO_WANT_DEQ_NOTIF = 1, /**< Notify on dequeue */
SVM_FIFO_WANT_DEQ_NOTIF_IF_FULL = 2, /**< Notify on transition from full */
SVM_FIFO_WANT_DEQ_NOTIF_IF_EMPTY = 4, /**< Notify on transition to empty */
} svm_fifo_deq_ntf_t;
typedef enum svm_fifo_flag_
{
SVM_FIFO_F_LL_TRACKED = 1 << 0,
} svm_fifo_flag_t;
typedef enum
{
SVM_FIFO_EFULL = -2,
SVM_FIFO_EEMPTY = -3,
SVM_FIFO_EGROW = -4,
} svm_fifo_err_t;
typedef struct svm_fifo_seg_
{
u8 *data;
u32 len;
} svm_fifo_seg_t;
#if SVM_FIFO_TRACE
#define svm_fifo_trace_add(_f, _s, _l, _t) \
{ \
svm_fifo_trace_elem_t *trace_elt; \
vec_add2(_f->trace, trace_elt, 1); \
trace_elt->offset = _s; \
trace_elt->len = _l; \
trace_elt->action = _t; \
}
#else
#define svm_fifo_trace_add(_f, _s, _l, _t)
#endif
u8 *svm_fifo_dump_trace (u8 * s, svm_fifo_t * f);
u8 *svm_fifo_replay (u8 * s, svm_fifo_t * f, u8 no_read, u8 verbose);
/**
* Load head and tail optimized for consumer
*
* Internal function.
*/
static inline void
f_load_head_tail_cons (svm_fifo_t * f, u32 * head, u32 * tail)
{
/* load-relaxed: consumer owned index */
*head = f->head;
/* load-acq: consumer foreign index (paired with store-rel in producer) */
*tail = clib_atomic_load_acq_n (&f->tail);
}
/** Load head and tail optimized for producer
*
* Internal function
*/
static inline void
f_load_head_tail_prod (svm_fifo_t * f, u32 * head, u32 * tail)
{
/* load relaxed: producer owned index */
*tail = f->tail;
/* load-acq: producer foreign index (paired with store-rel in consumer) */
*head = clib_atomic_load_acq_n (&f->head);
}
/**
* Load head and tail independent of producer/consumer role
*
* Internal function.
*/
static inline void
f_load_head_tail_all_acq (svm_fifo_t * f, u32 * head, u32 * tail)
{
/* load-acq : consumer foreign index (paired with store-rel) */
*tail = clib_atomic_load_acq_n (&f->tail);
/* load-acq : producer foriegn index (paired with store-rel) */
*head = clib_atomic_load_acq_n (&f->head);
}
/**
* Fifo current size, i.e., number of bytes enqueued
*
* Internal function.
*/
static inline u32
f_cursize (svm_fifo_t * f, u32 head, u32 tail)
{
return tail - head;
}
/**
* Fifo free bytes, i.e., number of free bytes
*
* Internal function
*/
static inline u32
f_free_count (svm_fifo_t * f, u32 head, u32 tail)
{
return (f->size - f_cursize (f, head, tail));
}
always_inline u32
f_chunk_end (svm_fifo_chunk_t * c)
{
return c->start_byte + c->length;
}
always_inline int
f_pos_lt (u32 a, u32 b)
{
return ((i32) (a - b) < 0);
}
always_inline int
f_pos_leq (u32 a, u32 b)
{
return ((i32) (a - b) <= 0);
}
always_inline int
f_pos_gt (u32 a, u32 b)
{
return ((i32) (a - b) > 0);
}
always_inline int
f_pos_geq (u32 a, u32 b)
{
return ((i32) (a - b) >= 0);
}
always_inline u8
f_chunk_includes_pos (svm_fifo_chunk_t * c, u32 pos)
{
return (f_pos_geq (pos, c->start_byte)
&& f_pos_lt (pos, c->start_byte + c->length));
}
/**
* Create fifo of requested size
*
* Allocates fifo on current heap.
*
* @param size data size in bytes for fifo to be allocated. Will be
* rounded to the next highest power-of-two value.
* @return pointer to new fifo
*/
svm_fifo_t *svm_fifo_alloc (u32 size);
/**
* Initialize fifo
*
* @param f fifo
* @param size size for fifo
*/
void svm_fifo_init (svm_fifo_t * f, u32 size);
/**
* Allocate a fifo chunk on heap
*
* If the chunk is allocated on a fifo segment, this should be called
* with the segment's heap pushed.
*
* @param size chunk size in bytes. Will be rounded to the next highest
* power-of-two
* @return new chunk or 0 if alloc failed
*/
svm_fifo_chunk_t *svm_fifo_chunk_alloc (u32 size);
/**
* Ensure the whole fifo size is writeable
*
* Allocates enough chunks to cover the whole fifo size.
*
* @param f fifo
*/
int svm_fifo_fill_chunk_list (svm_fifo_t * f);
/**
* Initialize rbtrees used for ooo lookups
*
* @param f fifo
* @param ooo_type type of ooo operation (0 enqueue, 1 dequeue)
*/
void svm_fifo_init_ooo_lookup (svm_fifo_t * f, u8 ooo_type);
/**
* Free fifo and associated state
*
* @param f fifo
*/
void svm_fifo_free (svm_fifo_t * f);
/**
* Cleanup fifo chunk lookup rb tree
*
* The rb tree is allocated in segment heap so this should be called
* with it pushed.
*
* @param f fifo to cleanup
*/
void svm_fifo_free_chunk_lookup (svm_fifo_t * f);
/**
* Cleanup fifo ooo data
*
* The ooo data is allocated in producer process memory. The fifo
* segment heap should not be pushed.
*
* @param f fifo to cleanup
*/
void svm_fifo_free_ooo_data (svm_fifo_t * f);
/**
* Init fifo head and tail
*
* @param f fifo
* @param head head value that will be matched to a chunk
* @param tail tail value that will be matched to a chunk
*/
void svm_fifo_init_pointers (svm_fifo_t * f, u32 head, u32 tail);
/**
* Clone fifo
*
* Clones single/default chunk fifo. It does not work for fifos with
* multiple chunks.
*/
void svm_fifo_clone (svm_fifo_t * df, svm_fifo_t * sf);
/**
* Enqueue data to fifo
*
* Data is enqueued and tail pointer is updated atomically. If the new data
* enqueued partly overlaps or "touches" an out-of-order segment, said segment
* is "consumed" and the number of bytes returned is appropriately updated.
*
* @param f fifo
* @param len length of data to copy
* @param src buffer from where to copy the data
* @return number of contiguous bytes that can be consumed or error
*/
int svm_fifo_enqueue (svm_fifo_t * f, u32 len, const u8 * src);
/**
* Enqueue data to fifo with offset
*
* Data is enqueued without updating tail pointer. Instead, an out-of-order
* list of segments is generated and maintained. Fifo takes care of coalescing
* contiguous or overlapping segments.
*
* @param f fifo
* @param offset offset at which to copy the data
* @param len len of data to copy
* @param src buffer from where to copy the data
* @return 0 if enqueue was successful, error otherwise
*/
int svm_fifo_enqueue_with_offset (svm_fifo_t * f, u32 offset, u32 len,
u8 * src);
/**
* Advance tail pointer
*
* Useful for moving tail pointer after external enqueue.
*
* @param f fifo
* @param len number of bytes to add to tail
*/
void svm_fifo_enqueue_nocopy (svm_fifo_t * f, u32 len);
/**
* Enqueue array of @ref svm_fifo_seg_t in order
*
* @param f fifo
* @param segs array of segments to enqueue
* @param n_segs number of segments
* @param allow_partial if set partial enqueues are allowed
* @return len if enqueue was successful, error otherwise
*/
int svm_fifo_enqueue_segments (svm_fifo_t * f, const svm_fifo_seg_t segs[],
u32 n_segs, u8 allow_partial);
/**
* Overwrite fifo head with new data
*
* This should be typically used by dgram transport protocols that need
* to update the dgram header after dequeuing a chunk of data. It assumes
* that the dgram header is at most spread over two chunks.
*
* @param f fifo
* @param src src of new data
* @param len length of new data
*/
void svm_fifo_overwrite_head (svm_fifo_t * f, u8 * src, u32 len);
/**
* Dequeue data from fifo
*
* Data is dequeued to consumer provided buffer and head is atomically
* updated. This should not be used in combination with ooo lookups. If
* ooo peeking of data is needed in combination with dequeuing use @ref
* svm_fifo_dequeue_drop.
*
* @param f fifo
* @param len length of data to dequeue
* @param dst buffer to where to dequeue the data
* @return number of bytes dequeued or error
*/
int svm_fifo_dequeue (svm_fifo_t * f, u32 len, u8 * dst);
/**
* Peek data from fifo
*
* Data is copied from requested offset into provided dst buffer. Head is
* not updated.
*
* @param f fifo
* @param offset offset from which to copy the data
* @param len length of data to copy
* @param dst buffer to where to dequeue the data
* @return number of bytes peeked
*/
int svm_fifo_peek (svm_fifo_t * f, u32 offset, u32 len, u8 * dst);
/**
* Dequeue and drop bytes from fifo
*
* Advances fifo head by requested amount of bytes.
*
* @param f fifo
* @param len number of bytes to drop
* @return number of bytes dropped
*/
int svm_fifo_dequeue_drop (svm_fifo_t * f, u32 len);
/**
* Dequeue and drop all bytes from fifo
*
* Advances head to tail position.
*
* @param f fifo
*/
void svm_fifo_dequeue_drop_all (svm_fifo_t * f);
/**
* Get pointers to fifo chunks data in @ref svm_fifo_seg_t array
*
* Populates fifo segment array with pointers to fifo chunk data and lengths.
* Because this returns pointers to data, it must be paired with
* @ref svm_fifo_dequeue_drop to actually release the fifo chunks after the
* data is consumed.
*
* @param f fifo
* @param offset offset from where to retrieve segments
* @param fs array of fifo segments allocated by caller
* @param n_segs number of fifo segments in array
* @param max_bytes max bytes to be mapped to fifo segments
* @return number of bytes in fifo segments or SVM_FIFO_EEMPTY
*/
int svm_fifo_segments (svm_fifo_t * f, u32 offset, svm_fifo_seg_t * fs,
u32 n_segs, u32 max_bytes);
/**
* Add io events subscriber to list
*
* @param f fifo
* @param sub subscriber opaque index (typically app worker index)
*/
void svm_fifo_add_subscriber (svm_fifo_t * f, u8 sub);
/**
* Remove io events subscriber form list
*
* @param f fifo
* @param sub subscriber index to be removed
*/
void svm_fifo_del_subscriber (svm_fifo_t * f, u8 subscriber);
/**
* Number of out-of-order segments for fifo
*
* @param f fifo
* @return number of out of order segments
*/
u32 svm_fifo_n_ooo_segments (svm_fifo_t * f);
/**
* First out-of-order segment for fifo
*
* @param f fifo
* @return first out-of-order segment for fifo
*/
ooo_segment_t *svm_fifo_first_ooo_segment (svm_fifo_t * f);
/**
* Check if fifo is sane. Debug only.
*
* @param f fifo
* @return 1 if sane, 0 otherwise
*/
u8 svm_fifo_is_sane (svm_fifo_t * f);
/**
* Number of chunks linked into the fifo
*
* @param f fifo
* @return number of chunks in fifo linked list
*/
u32 svm_fifo_n_chunks (svm_fifo_t * f);
format_function_t format_svm_fifo;
/**
* Fifo max bytes to dequeue optimized for consumer
*
* @param f fifo
* @return max number of bytes that can be dequeued
*/
static inline u32
svm_fifo_max_dequeue_cons (svm_fifo_t * f)
{
u32 tail, head;
f_load_head_tail_cons (f, &head, &tail);
return f_cursize (f, head, tail);
}
/**
* Fifo max bytes to dequeue optimized for producer
*
* @param f fifo
* @return max number of bytes that can be dequeued
*/
static inline u32
svm_fifo_max_dequeue_prod (svm_fifo_t * f)
{
u32 tail, head;
f_load_head_tail_prod (f, &head, &tail);
return f_cursize (f, head, tail);
}
/**
* Fifo max bytes to dequeue
*
* Note: use producer or consumer specific functions for performance:
* @ref svm_fifo_max_dequeue_cons (svm_fifo_t *f)
* @ref svm_fifo_max_dequeue_prod (svm_fifo_t *f)
*/
static inline u32
svm_fifo_max_dequeue (svm_fifo_t * f)
{
u32 tail, head;
f_load_head_tail_all_acq (f, &head, &tail);
return f_cursize (f, head, tail);
}
/**
* Check if fifo is full optimized for producer
*
* @param f fifo
* @return 1 if fifo is full 0 otherwise
*/
static inline int
svm_fifo_is_full_prod (svm_fifo_t * f)
{
return (svm_fifo_max_dequeue_prod (f) == f->size);
}
/* Check if fifo is full.
*
* Note: use producer or consumer specific functions for performance.
* @ref svm_fifo_is_full_prod (svm_fifo_t * f)
* add cons version if needed
*/
static inline int
svm_fifo_is_full (svm_fifo_t * f)
{
return (svm_fifo_max_dequeue (f) == f->size);
}
/**
* Check if fifo is empty optimized for consumer
*
* @param f fifo
* @return 1 if fifo is empty 0 otherwise
*/
static inline int
svm_fifo_is_empty_cons (svm_fifo_t * f)
{
return (svm_fifo_max_dequeue_cons (f) == 0);
}
/**
* Check if fifo is empty optimized for producer
*
* @param f fifo
* @return 1 if fifo is empty 0 otherwise
*/
static inline int
svm_fifo_is_empty_prod (svm_fifo_t * f)
{
return (svm_fifo_max_dequeue_prod (f) == 0);
}
/**
* Check if fifo is empty
*
* Note: use producer or consumer specific functions for perfomance.
* @ref svm_fifo_is_empty_cons (svm_fifo_t * f)
* @ref svm_fifo_is_empty_prod (svm_fifo_t * f)
*/
static inline int
svm_fifo_is_empty (svm_fifo_t * f)
{
return (svm_fifo_max_dequeue (f) == 0);
}
/**
* Check if fifo is wrapped
*
* @param f fifo
* @return 1 if 'normalized' head is ahead of tail
*/
static inline u8
svm_fifo_is_wrapped (svm_fifo_t * f)
{
u32 head, tail;
f_load_head_tail_all_acq (f, &head, &tail);
return head > tail;
}
/**
* Maximum number of bytes that can be enqueued into fifo
*
* Optimized for producer
*
* @param f fifo
* @return max number of bytes that can be enqueued into fifo
*/
static inline u32
svm_fifo_max_enqueue_prod (svm_fifo_t * f)
{
u32 head, tail;
f_load_head_tail_prod (f, &head, &tail);
return f_free_count (f, head, tail);
}
/* Maximum number of bytes that can be enqueued into fifo
*
* Note: use producer or consumer specific functions for performance.
* @ref svm_fifo_max_enqueue_prod (svm_fifo_t *f)
* add consumer specific version if needed.
*/
static inline u32
svm_fifo_max_enqueue (svm_fifo_t * f)
{
u32 head, tail;
f_load_head_tail_all_acq (f, &head, &tail);
return f_free_count (f, head, tail);
}
/**
* Max contiguous chunk of data that can be read.
*
* Should only be called by consumers.
*/
u32 svm_fifo_max_read_chunk (svm_fifo_t * f);
/**
* Max contiguous chunk of data that can be written
*
* Should only be called by producers
*/
u32 svm_fifo_max_write_chunk (svm_fifo_t * f);
/**
* Fifo head chunk getter
*
* @param f fifo
* @return head chunk pointer
*/
static inline svm_fifo_chunk_t *
svm_fifo_head_chunk (svm_fifo_t * f)
{
return f->head_chunk;
}
/**
* Fifo head pointer getter
*
* @param f fifo
* @return head pointer
*/
static inline u8 *
svm_fifo_head (svm_fifo_t * f)
{
if (!f->head_chunk)
return 0;
/* load-relaxed: consumer owned index */
return (f->head_chunk->data + (f->head - f->head_chunk->start_byte));
}
/**
* Fifo tail chunk getter
*
* @param f fifo
* @return tail chunk pointer
*/
static inline svm_fifo_chunk_t *
svm_fifo_tail_chunk (svm_fifo_t * f)
{
return f->tail_chunk;
}
/**
* Fifo tail pointer getter
*
* @param f fifo
* @return tail pointer
*/
static inline u8 *
svm_fifo_tail (svm_fifo_t * f)
{
/* load-relaxed: producer owned index */
return (f->tail_chunk->data + (f->tail - f->tail_chunk->start_byte));
}
/**
* Fifo number of subscribers getter
*
* @param f fifo
* @return number of subscribers
*/
static inline u8
svm_fifo_n_subscribers (svm_fifo_t * f)
{
return f->n_subscribers;
}
/**
* Check if fifo has out-of-order data
*
* @param f fifo
* @return 1 if fifo has ooo data, 0 otherwise
*/
static inline u8
svm_fifo_has_ooo_data (svm_fifo_t * f)
{
return f->ooos_list_head != OOO_SEGMENT_INVALID_INDEX;
}
static inline ooo_segment_t *
svm_fifo_newest_ooo_segment (svm_fifo_t * f)
{
if (f->ooos_newest == OOO_SEGMENT_INVALID_INDEX)
return 0;
return pool_elt_at_index (f->ooo_segments, f->ooos_newest);
}
static inline void
svm_fifo_newest_ooo_segment_reset (svm_fifo_t * f)
{
f->ooos_newest = OOO_SEGMENT_INVALID_INDEX;
}
static inline u32
ooo_segment_offset_prod (svm_fifo_t * f, ooo_segment_t * s)
{
u32 tail;
/* load-relaxed: producer owned index */
tail = f->tail;
return (s->start - tail);
}
static inline u32
ooo_segment_length (svm_fifo_t * f, ooo_segment_t * s)
{
return s->length;
}
static inline u32
svm_fifo_size (svm_fifo_t * f)
{
return f->size;
}
static inline void
svm_fifo_set_size (svm_fifo_t * f, u32 size)
{
if (size > (1 << f->fs_hdr->max_log2_chunk_size))
return;
fsh_virtual_mem_update (f->fs_hdr, f->slice_index, (int) f->size - size);
f->size = size;
}
/**
* Check if fifo has io event
*
* @param f fifo
* @return 1 if fifo has event, 0 otherwise
*/
static inline int
svm_fifo_has_event (svm_fifo_t * f)
{
return f->has_event;
}
/**
* Set fifo event flag.
*
* Forces release semantics.
*
* @param f fifo
* @return 1 if flag was not set, 0 otherwise
*/
always_inline u8
svm_fifo_set_event (svm_fifo_t * f)
{
return !clib_atomic_swap_rel_n (&f->has_event, 1);
}
/**
* Unset fifo event flag.
*
* Forces acquire semantics
*
* @param f fifo
*/
always_inline void
svm_fifo_unset_event (svm_fifo_t * f)
{
clib_atomic_swap_acq_n (&f->has_event, 0);
}
/**
* Set specific want notification flag
*
* For list of flags see @ref svm_fifo_deq_ntf_t
*
* @param f fifo
* @param ntf_type type of notification requested
*/
static inline void
svm_fifo_add_want_deq_ntf (svm_fifo_t * f, u8 ntf_type)
{
f->want_deq_ntf |= ntf_type;
}
/**
* Clear specific want notification flag
*
* For list of flags see @ref svm_fifo_ntf_t
*
* @param f fifo
* @param ntf_type type of notification to be cleared
*/
static inline void
svm_fifo_del_want_deq_ntf (svm_fifo_t * f, u8 ntf_type)
{
f->want_deq_ntf &= ~ntf_type;
}
/**
* Clear the want notification flag and set has notification
*
* Should be used after enqueuing an event. This clears the
* SVM_FIFO_WANT_NOTIF flag but it does not clear
* SVM_FIFO_WANT_NOTIF_IF_FULL. If the latter was set, has_ntf is
* set to avoid enqueueing events for for all dequeue operations until
* it is manually cleared.
*
* @param f fifo
*/
static inline void
svm_fifo_clear_deq_ntf (svm_fifo_t * f)
{
/* Set the flag if want_notif_if_full was the only ntf requested */
f->has_deq_ntf = f->want_deq_ntf == SVM_FIFO_WANT_DEQ_NOTIF_IF_FULL;
svm_fifo_del_want_deq_ntf (f, SVM_FIFO_WANT_DEQ_NOTIF);
}
/**
* Clear has notification flag
*
* The fifo generates only one event per SVM_FIFO_WANT_NOTIF_IF_FULL
* request and sets has_ntf. To received new events the flag must be
* cleared using this function.
*
* @param f fifo
*/
static inline void
svm_fifo_reset_has_deq_ntf (svm_fifo_t * f)
{
f->has_deq_ntf = 0;
}
/**
* Check if fifo needs dequeue notification
*
* Determines based on notification request flags and state of the fifo if
* an event should be generated.
*
* @param f fifo
* @param n_last_deq number of bytes last dequeued
* @return 1 if event should be generated, 0 otherwise
*/
static inline u8
svm_fifo_needs_deq_ntf (svm_fifo_t * f, u32 n_last_deq)
{
u8 want_ntf = f->want_deq_ntf;
if (PREDICT_TRUE (want_ntf == SVM_FIFO_NO_DEQ_NOTIF))
return 0;
else if (want_ntf & SVM_FIFO_WANT_DEQ_NOTIF)
return 1;
if (want_ntf & SVM_FIFO_WANT_DEQ_NOTIF_IF_FULL)
{
u32 max_deq = svm_fifo_max_dequeue_cons (f);
u32 size = f->size;
if (!f->has_deq_ntf && max_deq < size && max_deq + n_last_deq >= size)
return 1;
}
if (want_ntf & SVM_FIFO_WANT_DEQ_NOTIF_IF_EMPTY)
{
if (!f->has_deq_ntf && svm_fifo_is_empty (f))
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
#endif /* __included_ssvm_fifo_h__ */
/*
* fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
*
* Local Variables:
* eval: (c-set-style "gnu")
* End:
*/