test/test_ikev2.py

import os
import time
from socket import inet_pton
from cryptography import x509
from cryptography.hazmat.backends import default_backend
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import hashes, hmac
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric import dh, padding
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.serialization import load_pem_private_key
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.ciphers import (
    Cipher,
    algorithms,
    modes,
)
from ipaddress import IPv4Address, IPv6Address, ip_address
import unittest
from config import config
from scapy.layers.ipsec import ESP
from scapy.layers.inet import IP, UDP, Ether
from scapy.layers.inet6 import IPv6
from scapy.packet import raw, Raw
from scapy.utils import long_converter
from framework import tag_fixme_vpp_workers, tag_fixme_ubuntu2204, tag_fixme_debian11
from framework import is_distro_ubuntu2204, is_distro_debian11
from framework import VppTestCase, VppTestRunner
from vpp_ikev2 import Profile, IDType, AuthMethod
from vpp_papi import VppEnum

try:
    text_type = unicode
except NameError:
    text_type = str

KEY_PAD = b"Key Pad for IKEv2"
SALT_SIZE = 4
GCM_ICV_SIZE = 16
GCM_IV_SIZE = 8


# defined in rfc3526
# tuple structure is (p, g, key_len)
DH = {
    "2048MODPgr": (
        long_converter(
            """
    FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF C90FDAA2 2168C234 C4C6628B 80DC1CD1
    29024E08 8A67CC74 020BBEA6 3B139B22 514A0879 8E3404DD
    EF9519B3 CD3A431B 302B0A6D F25F1437 4FE1356D 6D51C245
    E485B576 625E7EC6 F44C42E9 A637ED6B 0BFF5CB6 F406B7ED
    EE386BFB 5A899FA5 AE9F2411 7C4B1FE6 49286651 ECE45B3D
    C2007CB8 A163BF05 98DA4836 1C55D39A 69163FA8 FD24CF5F
    83655D23 DCA3AD96 1C62F356 208552BB 9ED52907 7096966D
    670C354E 4ABC9804 F1746C08 CA18217C 32905E46 2E36CE3B
    E39E772C 180E8603 9B2783A2 EC07A28F B5C55DF0 6F4C52C9
    DE2BCBF6 95581718 3995497C EA956AE5 15D22618 98FA0510
    15728E5A 8AACAA68 FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF"""
        ),
        2,
        256,
    ),
    "3072MODPgr": (
        long_converter(
            """
    FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF C90FDAA2 2168C234 C4C6628B 80DC1CD1
    29024E08 8A67CC74 020BBEA6 3B139B22 514A0879 8E3404DD
    EF9519B3 CD3A431B 302B0A6D F25F1437 4FE1356D 6D51C245
    E485B576 625E7EC6 F44C42E9 A637ED6B 0BFF5CB6 F406B7ED
    EE386BFB 5A899FA5 AE9F2411 7C4B1FE6 49286651 ECE45B3D
    C2007CB8 A163BF05 98DA4836 1C55D39A 69163FA8 FD24CF5F
    83655D23 DCA3AD96 1C62F356 208552BB 9ED52907 7096966D
    670C354E 4ABC9804 F1746C08 CA18217C 32905E46 2E36CE3B
    E39E772C 180E8603 9B2783A2 EC07A28F B5C55DF0 6F4C52C9
    DE2BCBF6 95581718 3995497C EA956AE5 15D22618 98FA0510
    15728E5A 8AAAC42D AD33170D 04507A33 A85521AB DF1CBA64
    ECFB8504 58DBEF0A 8AEA7157 5D060C7D B3970F85 A6E1E4C7
    ABF5AE8C DB0933D7 1E8C94E0 4A25619D CEE3D226 1AD2EE6B
    F12FFA06 D98A0864 D8760273 3EC86A64 521F2B18 177B200C
    BBE11757 7A615D6C 770988C0 BAD946E2 08E24FA0 74E5AB31
    43DB5BFC E0FD108E 4B82D120 A93AD2CA FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF"""
        ),
        2,
        384,
    ),
}


class CryptoAlgo(object):
    def __init__(self, name, cipher, mode):
        self.name = name
        self.cipher = cipher
        self.mode = mode
        if self.cipher is not None:
            self.bs = self.cipher.block_size // 8

            if self.name == "AES-GCM-16ICV":
                self.iv_len = GCM_IV_SIZE
            else:
                self.iv_len = self.bs

    def encrypt(self, data, key, aad=None):
        iv = os.urandom(self.iv_len)
        if aad is None:
            encryptor = Cipher(
                self.cipher(key), self.mode(iv), default_backend()
            ).encryptor()
            return iv + encryptor.update(data) + encryptor.finalize()
        else:
            salt = key[-SALT_SIZE:]
            nonce = salt + iv
            encryptor = Cipher(
                self.cipher(key[:-SALT_SIZE]), self.mode(nonce), default_backend()
            ).encryptor()
            encryptor.authenticate_additional_data(aad)
            data = encryptor.update(data) + encryptor.finalize()
            data += encryptor.tag[:GCM_ICV_SIZE]
            return iv + data

    def decrypt(self, data, key, aad=None, icv=None):
        if aad is None:
            iv = data[: self.iv_len]
            ct = data[self.iv_len :]
            decryptor = Cipher(
                algorithms.AES(key), self.mode(iv), default_backend()
            ).decryptor()
            return decryptor.update(ct) + decryptor.finalize()
        else:
            salt = key[-SALT_SIZE:]
            nonce = salt + data[:GCM_IV_SIZE]
            ct = data[GCM_IV_SIZE:]
            key = key[:-SALT_SIZE]
            decryptor = Cipher(
                algorithms.AES(key), self.mode(nonce, icv, len(icv)), default_backend()
            ).decryptor()
            decryptor.authenticate_additional_data(aad)
            return decryptor.update(ct) + decryptor.finalize()

    def pad(self, data):
        pad_len = (len(data) // self.bs + 1) * self.bs - len(data)
        data = data + b"\x00" * (pad_len - 1)
        return data + bytes([pad_len - 1])


class AuthAlgo(object):
    def __init__(self, name, mac, mod, key_len, trunc_len=None):
        self.name = name
        self.mac = mac
        self.mod = mod
        self.key_len = key_len
        self.trunc_len = trunc_len or key_len


CRYPTO_ALGOS = {
    "NULL": CryptoAlgo("NULL", cipher=None, mode=None),
    "AES-CBC": CryptoAlgo("AES-CBC", cipher=algorithms.AES, mode=modes.CBC),
    "AES-GCM-16ICV": CryptoAlgo("AES-GCM-16ICV", cipher=algorithms.AES, mode=modes.GCM),
}

AUTH_ALGOS = {
    "NULL": AuthAlgo("NULL", mac=None, mod=None, key_len=0, trunc_len=0),
    "HMAC-SHA1-96": AuthAlgo("HMAC-SHA1-96", hmac.HMAC, hashes.SHA1, 20, 12),
    "SHA2-256-128": AuthAlgo("SHA2-256-128", hmac.HMAC, hashes.SHA256, 32, 16),
    "SHA2-384-192": AuthAlgo("SHA2-384-192", hmac.HMAC, hashes.SHA256, 48, 24),
    "SHA2-512-256": AuthAlgo("SHA2-512-256", hmac.HMAC, hashes.SHA256, 64, 32),
}

PRF_ALGOS = {
    "NULL": AuthAlgo("NULL", mac=None, mod=None, key_len=0, trunc_len=0),
    "PRF_HMAC_SHA2_256": AuthAlgo("PRF_HMAC_SHA2_256", hmac.HMAC, hashes.SHA256, 32),
}

CRYPTO_IDS = {
    12: "AES-CBC",
    20: "AES-GCM-16ICV",
}

INTEG_IDS = {
    2: "HMAC-SHA1-96",
    12: "SHA2-256-128",
    13: "SHA2-384-192",
    14: "SHA2-512-256",
}


class IKEv2ChildSA(object):
    def __init__(self, local_ts, remote_ts, is_initiator):
        spi = os.urandom(4)
        if is_initiator:
            self.ispi = spi
            self.rspi = None
        else:
            self.rspi = spi
            self.ispi = None
        self.local_ts = local_ts
        self.remote_ts = remote_ts


class IKEv2SA(object):
    def __init__(
        self,
        test,
        is_initiator=True,
        i_id=None,
        r_id=None,
        spi=b"\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07\x08",
        id_type="fqdn",
        nonce=None,
        auth_data=None,
        local_ts=None,
        remote_ts=None,
        auth_method="shared-key",
        priv_key=None,
        i_natt=False,
        r_natt=False,
        udp_encap=False,
    ):
        self.udp_encap = udp_encap
        self.i_natt = i_natt
        self.r_natt = r_natt
        if i_natt or r_natt:
            self.sport = 4500
            self.dport = 4500
        else:
            self.sport = 500
            self.dport = 500
        self.msg_id = 0
        self.dh_params = None
        self.test = test
        self.priv_key = priv_key
        self.is_initiator = is_initiator
        nonce = nonce or os.urandom(32)
        self.auth_data = auth_data
        self.i_id = i_id
        self.r_id = r_id
        if isinstance(id_type, str):
            self.id_type = IDType.value(id_type)
        else:
            self.id_type = id_type
        self.auth_method = auth_method
        if self.is_initiator:
            self.rspi = 8 * b"\x00"
            self.ispi = spi
            self.i_nonce = nonce
        else:
            self.rspi = spi
            self.ispi = 8 * b"\x00"
            self.r_nonce = nonce
        self.child_sas = [IKEv2ChildSA(local_ts, remote_ts, self.is_initiator)]

    def new_msg_id(self):
        self.msg_id += 1
        return self.msg_id

    @property
    def my_dh_pub_key(self):
        if self.is_initiator:
            return self.i_dh_data
        return self.r_dh_data

    @property
    def peer_dh_pub_key(self):
        if self.is_initiator:
            return self.r_dh_data
        return self.i_dh_data

    @property
    def natt(self):
        return self.i_natt or self.r_natt

    def compute_secret(self):
        priv = self.dh_private_key
        peer = self.peer_dh_pub_key
        p, g, l = self.ike_group
        return pow(
            int.from_bytes(peer, "big"), int.from_bytes(priv, "big"), p
        ).to_bytes(l, "big")

    def generate_dh_data(self):
        # generate DH keys
        if self.ike_dh not in DH:
            raise NotImplementedError("%s not in DH group" % self.ike_dh)

        if self.dh_params is None:
            dhg = DH[self.ike_dh]
            pn = dh.DHParameterNumbers(dhg[0], dhg[1])
            self.dh_params = pn.parameters(default_backend())

        priv = self.dh_params.generate_private_key()
        pub = priv.public_key()
        x = priv.private_numbers().x
        self.dh_private_key = x.to_bytes(priv.key_size // 8, "big")
        y = pub.public_numbers().y

        if self.is_initiator:
            self.i_dh_data = y.to_bytes(pub.key_size // 8, "big")
        else:
            self.r_dh_data = y.to_bytes(pub.key_size // 8, "big")

    def complete_dh_data(self):
        self.dh_shared_secret = self.compute_secret()

    def calc_child_keys(self, kex=False):
        prf = self.ike_prf_alg.mod()
        s = self.i_nonce + self.r_nonce
        if kex:
            s = self.dh_shared_secret + s
        c = self.child_sas[0]

        encr_key_len = self.esp_crypto_key_len
        integ_key_len = self.esp_integ_alg.key_len
        salt_len = 0 if integ_key_len else 4

        l = integ_key_len * 2 + encr_key_len * 2 + salt_len * 2
        keymat = self.calc_prfplus(prf, self.sk_d, s, l)

        pos = 0
        c.sk_ei = keymat[pos : pos + encr_key_len]
        pos += encr_key_len

        if integ_key_len:
            c.sk_ai = keymat[pos : pos + integ_key_len]
            pos += integ_key_len
        else:
            c.salt_ei = keymat[pos : pos + salt_len]
            pos += salt_len

        c.sk_er = keymat[pos : pos + encr_key_len]
        pos += encr_key_len

        if integ_key_len:
            c.sk_ar = keymat[pos : pos + integ_key_len]
            pos += integ_key_len
        else:
            c.salt_er = keymat[pos : pos + salt_len]
            pos += salt_len

    def calc_prfplus(self, prf, key, seed, length):
        r = b""
        t = None
        x = 1
        while len(r) < length and x < 255:
            if t is not None:
                s = t
            else:
                s = b""
            s = s + seed + bytes([x])
            t = self.calc_prf(prf, key, s)
            r = r + t
            x = x + 1

        if x == 255:
            return None
        return r

    def calc_prf(self, prf, key, data):
        h = self.ike_prf_alg.mac(key, prf, backend=default_backend())
        h.update(data)
        return h.finalize()

    def calc_keys(self):
        prf = self.ike_prf_alg.mod()
        # SKEYSEED = prf(Ni | Nr, g^ir)
        s = self.i_nonce + self.r_nonce
        self.skeyseed = self.calc_prf(prf, s, self.dh_shared_secret)

        # calculate S = Ni | Nr | SPIi SPIr
        s = s + self.ispi + self.rspi

        prf_key_trunc = self.ike_prf_alg.trunc_len
        encr_key_len = self.ike_crypto_key_len
        tr_prf_key_len = self.ike_prf_alg.key_len
        integ_key_len = self.ike_integ_alg.key_len
        if integ_key_len == 0:
            salt_size = 4
        else:
            salt_size = 0

        l = (
            prf_key_trunc
            + integ_key_len * 2
            + encr_key_len * 2
            + tr_prf_key_len * 2
            + salt_size * 2
        )
        keymat = self.calc_prfplus(prf, self.skeyseed, s, l)

        pos = 0
        self.sk_d = keymat[: pos + prf_key_trunc]
        pos += prf_key_trunc

        self.sk_ai = keymat[pos : pos + integ_key_len]
        pos += integ_key_len
        self.sk_ar = keymat[pos : pos + integ_key_len]
        pos += integ_key_len

        self.sk_ei = keymat[pos : pos + encr_key_len + salt_size]
        pos += encr_key_len + salt_size
        self.sk_er = keymat[pos : pos + encr_key_len + salt_size]
        pos += encr_key_len + salt_size

        self.sk_pi = keymat[pos : pos + tr_prf_key_len]
        pos += tr_prf_key_len
        self.sk_pr = keymat[pos : pos + tr_prf_key_len]

    def generate_authmsg(self, prf, packet):
        if self.is_initiator:
            id = self.i_id
            nonce = self.r_nonce
            key = self.sk_pi
        else:
            id = self.r_id
            nonce = self.i_nonce
            key = self.sk_pr
        data = bytes([self.id_type, 0, 0, 0]) + id
        id_hash = self.calc_prf(prf, key, data)
        return packet + nonce + id_hash

    def auth_init(self):
        prf = self.ike_prf_alg.mod()
        if self.is_initiator:
            packet = self.init_req_packet
        else:
            packet = self.init_resp_packet
        authmsg = self.generate_authmsg(prf, raw(packet))
        if self.auth_method == "shared-key":
            psk = self.calc_prf(prf, self.auth_data, KEY_PAD)
            self.auth_data = self.calc_prf(prf, psk, authmsg)
        elif self.auth_method == "rsa-sig":
            self.auth_data = self.priv_key.sign(
                authmsg, padding.PKCS1v15(), hashes.SHA1()
            )
        else:
            raise TypeError("unknown auth method type!")

    def encrypt(self, data, aad=None):
        data = self.ike_crypto_alg.pad(data)
        return self.ike_crypto_alg.encrypt(data, self.my_cryptokey, aad)

    @property
    def peer_authkey(self):
        if self.is_initiator:
            return self.sk_ar
        return self.sk_ai

    @property
    def my_authkey(self):
        if self.is_initiator:
            return self.sk_ai
        return self.sk_ar

    @property
    def my_cryptokey(self):
        if self.is_initiator:
            return self.sk_ei
        return self.sk_er

    @property
    def peer_cryptokey(self):
        if self.is_initiator:
            return self.sk_er
        return self.sk_ei

    def concat(self, alg, key_len):
        return alg + "-" + str(key_len * 8)

    @property
    def vpp_ike_cypto_alg(self):
        return self.concat(self.ike_crypto, self.ike_crypto_key_len)

    @property
    def vpp_esp_cypto_alg(self):
        return self.concat(self.esp_crypto, self.esp_crypto_key_len)

    def verify_hmac(self, ikemsg):
        integ_trunc = self.ike_integ_alg.trunc_len
        exp_hmac = ikemsg[-integ_trunc:]
        data = ikemsg[:-integ_trunc]
        computed_hmac = self.compute_hmac(
            self.ike_integ_alg.mod(), self.peer_authkey, data
        )
        self.test.assertEqual(computed_hmac[:integ_trunc], exp_hmac)

    def compute_hmac(self, integ, key, data):
        h = self.ike_integ_alg.mac(key, integ, backend=default_backend())
        h.update(data)
        return h.finalize()

    def decrypt(self, data, aad=None, icv=None):
        return self.ike_crypto_alg.decrypt(data, self.peer_cryptokey, aad, icv)

    def hmac_and_decrypt(self, ike):
        ep = ike[ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Encrypted]
        if self.ike_crypto == "AES-GCM-16ICV":
            aad_len = len(ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Encrypted()) + len(ikev2.IKEv2())
            ct = ep.load[:-GCM_ICV_SIZE]
            tag = ep.load[-GCM_ICV_SIZE:]
            plain = self.decrypt(ct, raw(ike)[:aad_len], tag)
        else:
            self.verify_hmac(raw(ike))
            integ_trunc = self.ike_integ_alg.trunc_len

            # remove ICV and decrypt payload
            ct = ep.load[:-integ_trunc]
            plain = self.decrypt(ct)
        # remove padding
        pad_len = plain[-1]
        return plain[: -pad_len - 1]

    def build_ts_addr(self, ts, version):
        return {
            "starting_address_v" + version: ts["start_addr"],
            "ending_address_v" + version: ts["end_addr"],
        }

    def generate_ts(self, is_ip4):
        c = self.child_sas[0]
        ts_data = {"IP_protocol_ID": 0, "start_port": 0, "end_port": 0xFFFF}
        if is_ip4:
            ts_data.update(self.build_ts_addr(c.local_ts, "4"))
            ts1 = ikev2.IPv4TrafficSelector(**ts_data)
            ts_data.update(self.build_ts_addr(c.remote_ts, "4"))
            ts2 = ikev2.IPv4TrafficSelector(**ts_data)
        else:
            ts_data.update(self.build_ts_addr(c.local_ts, "6"))
            ts1 = ikev2.IPv6TrafficSelector(**ts_data)
            ts_data.update(self.build_ts_addr(c.remote_ts, "6"))
            ts2 = ikev2.IPv6TrafficSelector(**ts_data)

        if self.is_initiator:
            return ([ts1], [ts2])
        return ([ts2], [ts1])

    def set_ike_props(self, crypto, crypto_key_len, integ, prf, dh):
        if crypto not in CRYPTO_ALGOS:
            raise TypeError("unsupported encryption algo %r" % crypto)
        self.ike_crypto = crypto
        self.ike_crypto_alg = CRYPTO_ALGOS[crypto]
        self.ike_crypto_key_len = crypto_key_len

        if integ not in AUTH_ALGOS:
            raise TypeError("unsupported auth algo %r" % integ)
        self.ike_integ = None if integ == "NULL" else integ
        self.ike_integ_alg = AUTH_ALGOS[integ]

        if prf not in PRF_ALGOS:
            raise TypeError("unsupported prf algo %r" % prf)
        self.ike_prf = prf
        self.ike_prf_alg = PRF_ALGOS[prf]
        self.ike_dh = dh
        self.ike_group = DH[self.ike_dh]

    def set_esp_props(self, crypto, crypto_key_len, integ):
        self.esp_crypto_key_len = crypto_key_len
        if crypto not in CRYPTO_ALGOS:
            raise TypeError("unsupported encryption algo %r" % crypto)
        self.esp_crypto = crypto
        self.esp_crypto_alg = CRYPTO_ALGOS[crypto]

        if integ not in AUTH_ALGOS:
            raise TypeError("unsupported auth algo %r" % integ)
        self.esp_integ = None if integ == "NULL" else integ
        self.esp_integ_alg = AUTH_ALGOS[integ]

    def crypto_attr(self, key_len):
        if self.ike_crypto in ["AES-CBC", "AES-GCM-16ICV"]:
            return (0x800E << 16 | key_len << 3, 12)
        else:
            raise Exception("unsupported attribute type")

    def ike_crypto_attr(self):
        return self.crypto_attr(self.ike_crypto_key_len)

    def esp_crypto_attr(self):
        return self.crypto_attr(self.esp_crypto_key_len)

    def compute_nat_sha1(self, ip, port, rspi=None):
        if rspi is None:
            rspi = self.rspi
        data = self.ispi + rspi + ip + (port).to_bytes(2, "big")
        digest = hashes.Hash(hashes.SHA1(), backend=default_backend())
        digest.update(data)
        return digest.finalize()


@unittest.skipIf("ikev2" in config.excluded_plugins, "Exclude IKEv2 plugin tests")
class IkePeer(VppTestCase):
    """common class for initiator and responder"""

    @classmethod
    def setUpClass(cls):
        import scapy.contrib.ikev2 as _ikev2

        globals()["ikev2"] = _ikev2
        super(IkePeer, cls).setUpClass()
        cls.create_pg_interfaces(range(2))
        for i in cls.pg_interfaces:
            i.admin_up()
            i.config_ip4()
            i.resolve_arp()
            i.config_ip6()
            i.resolve_ndp()

    @classmethod
    def tearDownClass(cls):
        super(IkePeer, cls).tearDownClass()

    def tearDown(self):
        super(IkePeer, self).tearDown()
        if self.del_sa_from_responder:
            self.initiate_del_sa_from_responder()
        else:
            self.initiate_del_sa_from_initiator()
        r = self.vapi.ikev2_sa_dump()
        self.assertEqual(len(r), 0)
        sas = self.vapi.ipsec_sa_dump()
        self.assertEqual(len(sas), 0)
        self.p.remove_vpp_config()
        self.assertIsNone(self.p.query_vpp_config())

    def setUp(self):
        super(IkePeer, self).setUp()
        self.config_tc()
        self.p.add_vpp_config()
        self.assertIsNotNone(self.p.query_vpp_config())
        if self.sa.is_initiator:
            self.sa.generate_dh_data()
        self.vapi.cli("ikev2 set logging level 4")
        self.vapi.cli("event-lo clear")

    def assert_counter(self, count, name, version="ip4"):
        node_name = "/err/ikev2-%s/" % version + name
        self.assertEqual(count, self.statistics.get_err_counter(node_name))

    def create_rekey_request(self, kex=False):
        sa, first_payload = self.generate_auth_payload(is_rekey=True, kex=kex)
        header = ikev2.IKEv2(
            init_SPI=self.sa.ispi,
            resp_SPI=self.sa.rspi,
            id=self.sa.new_msg_id(),
            flags="Initiator",
            exch_type="CREATE_CHILD_SA",
        )

        ike_msg = self.encrypt_ike_msg(header, sa, first_payload)
        return self.create_packet(
            self.pg0, ike_msg, self.sa.sport, self.sa.dport, self.sa.natt, self.ip6
        )

    def create_empty_request(self):
        header = ikev2.IKEv2(
            init_SPI=self.sa.ispi,
            resp_SPI=self.sa.rspi,
            id=self.sa.new_msg_id(),
            flags="Initiator",
            exch_type="INFORMATIONAL",
            next_payload="Encrypted",
        )

        msg = self.encrypt_ike_msg(header, b"", None)
        return self.create_packet(
            self.pg0, msg, self.sa.sport, self.sa.dport, self.sa.natt, self.ip6
        )

    def create_packet(
        self, src_if, msg, sport=500, dport=500, natt=False, use_ip6=False
    ):
        if use_ip6:
            src_ip = src_if.remote_ip6
            dst_ip = src_if.local_ip6
            ip_layer = IPv6
        else:
            src_ip = src_if.remote_ip4
            dst_ip = src_if.local_ip4
            ip_layer = IP
        res = (
            Ether(dst=src_if.local_mac, src=src_if.remote_mac)
            / ip_layer(src=src_ip, dst=dst_ip)
            / UDP(sport=sport, dport=dport)
        )
        if natt:
            # insert non ESP marker
            res = res / Raw(b"\x00" * 4)
        return res / msg

    def verify_udp(self, udp):
        self.assertEqual(udp.sport, self.sa.sport)
        self.assertEqual(udp.dport, self.sa.dport)

    def get_ike_header(self, packet):
        try:
            ih = packet[ikev2.IKEv2]
            ih = self.verify_and_remove_non_esp_marker(ih)
        except IndexError as e:
            # this is a workaround for getting IKEv2 layer as both ikev2 and
            # ipsec register for port 4500
            esp = packet[ESP]
            ih = self.verify_and_remove_non_esp_marker(esp)
        self.assertEqual(ih.version, 0x20)
        self.assertNotIn("Version", ih.flags)
        return ih

    def verify_and_remove_non_esp_marker(self, packet):
        if self.sa.natt:
            # if we are in nat traversal mode check for non esp marker
            # and remove it
            data = raw(packet)
            self.assertEqual(data[:4], b"\x00" * 4)
            return ikev2.IKEv2(data[4:])
        else:
            return packet

    def encrypt_ike_msg(self, header, plain, first_payload):
        if self.sa.ike_crypto == "AES-GCM-16ICV":
            data = self.sa.ike_crypto_alg.pad(raw(plain))
            plen = (
                len(data)
                + GCM_IV_SIZE
                + GCM_ICV_SIZE
                + len(ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Encrypted())
            )
            tlen = plen + len(ikev2.IKEv2())

            # prepare aad data
            sk_p = ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Encrypted(
                next_payload=first_payload, length=plen
            )
            header.length = tlen
            res = header / sk_p
            encr = self.sa.encrypt(raw(plain), raw(res))
            sk_p = ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Encrypted(
                next_payload=first_payload, length=plen, load=encr
            )
            res = header / sk_p
        else:
            encr = self.sa.encrypt(raw(plain))
            trunc_len = self.sa.ike_integ_alg.trunc_len
            plen = len(encr) + len(ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Encrypted()) + trunc_len
            tlen = plen + len(ikev2.IKEv2())

            sk_p = ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Encrypted(
                next_payload=first_payload, length=plen, load=encr
            )
            header.length = tlen
            res = header / sk_p

            integ_data = raw(res)
            hmac_data = self.sa.compute_hmac(
                self.sa.ike_integ_alg.mod(), self.sa.my_authkey, integ_data
            )
            res = res / Raw(hmac_data[:trunc_len])
        assert len(res) == tlen
        return res

    def verify_udp_encap(self, ipsec_sa):
        e = VppEnum.vl_api_ipsec_sad_flags_t
        if self.sa.udp_encap or self.sa.natt:
            self.assertIn(e.IPSEC_API_SAD_FLAG_UDP_ENCAP, ipsec_sa.flags)
        else:
            self.assertNotIn(e.IPSEC_API_SAD_FLAG_UDP_ENCAP, ipsec_sa.flags)

    def verify_ipsec_sas(self, is_rekey=False, sa_count=None):
        sas = self.vapi.ipsec_sa_dump()
        if sa_count is None:
            if is_rekey:
                # after rekey there is a short period of time in which old
                # inbound SA is still present
                sa_count = 3
            else:
                sa_count = 2
        self.assertEqual(len(sas), sa_count)
        if self.sa.is_initiator:
            if is_rekey:
                sa0 = sas[0].entry
                sa1 = sas[2].entry
            else:
                sa0 = sas[0].entry
                sa1 = sas[1].entry
        else:
            if is_rekey:
                sa0 = sas[2].entry
                sa1 = sas[0].entry
            else:
                sa1 = sas[0].entry
                sa0 = sas[1].entry

        c = self.sa.child_sas[0]

        self.verify_udp_encap(sa0)
        self.verify_udp_encap(sa1)
        vpp_crypto_alg = self.vpp_enums[self.sa.vpp_esp_cypto_alg]
        self.assertEqual(sa0.crypto_algorithm, vpp_crypto_alg)
        self.assertEqual(sa1.crypto_algorithm, vpp_crypto_alg)

        if self.sa.esp_integ is None:
            vpp_integ_alg = 0
        else:
            vpp_integ_alg = self.vpp_enums[self.sa.esp_integ]
        self.assertEqual(sa0.integrity_algorithm, vpp_integ_alg)
        self.assertEqual(sa1.integrity_algorithm, vpp_integ_alg)

        # verify crypto keys
        self.assertEqual(sa0.crypto_key.length, len(c.sk_er))
        self.assertEqual(sa1.crypto_key.length, len(c.sk_ei))
        self.assertEqual(sa0.crypto_key.data[: len(c.sk_er)], c.sk_er)
        self.assertEqual(sa1.crypto_key.data[: len(c.sk_ei)], c.sk_ei)

        # verify integ keys
        if vpp_integ_alg:
            self.assertEqual(sa0.integrity_key.length, len(c.sk_ar))
            self.assertEqual(sa1.integrity_key.length, len(c.sk_ai))
            self.assertEqual(sa0.integrity_key.data[: len(c.sk_ar)], c.sk_ar)
            self.assertEqual(sa1.integrity_key.data[: len(c.sk_ai)], c.sk_ai)
        else:
            self.assertEqual(sa0.salt.to_bytes(4, "little"), c.salt_er)
            self.assertEqual(sa1.salt.to_bytes(4, "little"), c.salt_ei)

    def verify_keymat(self, api_keys, keys, name):
        km = getattr(keys, name)
        api_km = getattr(api_keys, name)
        api_km_len = getattr(api_keys, name + "_len")
        self.assertEqual(len(km), api_km_len)
        self.assertEqual(km, api_km[:api_km_len])

    def verify_id(self, api_id, exp_id):
        self.assertEqual(api_id.type, IDType.value(exp_id.type))
        self.assertEqual(api_id.data_len, exp_id.data_len)
        self.assertEqual(bytes(api_id.data, "ascii"), exp_id.type)

    def verify_ike_sas(self):
        r = self.vapi.ikev2_sa_dump()
        self.assertEqual(len(r), 1)
        sa = r[0].sa
        self.assertEqual(self.sa.ispi, (sa.ispi).to_bytes(8, "big"))
        self.assertEqual(self.sa.rspi, (sa.rspi).to_bytes(8, "big"))
        if self.ip6:
            if self.sa.is_initiator:
                self.assertEqual(sa.iaddr, IPv6Address(self.pg0.remote_ip6))
                self.assertEqual(sa.raddr, IPv6Address(self.pg0.local_ip6))
            else:
                self.assertEqual(sa.iaddr, IPv6Address(self.pg0.local_ip6))
                self.assertEqual(sa.raddr, IPv6Address(self.pg0.remote_ip6))
        else:
            if self.sa.is_initiator:
                self.assertEqual(sa.iaddr, IPv4Address(self.pg0.remote_ip4))
                self.assertEqual(sa.raddr, IPv4Address(self.pg0.local_ip4))
            else:
                self.assertEqual(sa.iaddr, IPv4Address(self.pg0.local_ip4))
                self.assertEqual(sa.raddr, IPv4Address(self.pg0.remote_ip4))
        self.verify_keymat(sa.keys, self.sa, "sk_d")
        self.verify_keymat(sa.keys, self.sa, "sk_ai")
        self.verify_keymat(sa.keys, self.sa, "sk_ar")
        self.verify_keymat(sa.keys, self.sa, "sk_ei")
        self.verify_keymat(sa.keys, self.sa, "sk_er")
        self.verify_keymat(sa.keys, self.sa, "sk_pi")
        self.verify_keymat(sa.keys, self.sa, "sk_pr")

        self.assertEqual(sa.i_id.type, self.sa.id_type)
        self.assertEqual(sa.r_id.type, self.sa.id_type)
        self.assertEqual(sa.i_id.data_len, len(self.sa.i_id))
        self.assertEqual(sa.r_id.data_len, len(self.idr))
        self.assertEqual(bytes(sa.i_id.data, "ascii"), self.sa.i_id)
        self.assertEqual(bytes(sa.r_id.data, "ascii"), self.idr)

        r = self.vapi.ikev2_child_sa_dump(sa_index=sa.sa_index)
        self.assertEqual(len(r), 1)
        csa = r[0].child_sa
        self.assertEqual(csa.sa_index, sa.sa_index)
        c = self.sa.child_sas[0]
        if hasattr(c, "sk_ai"):
            self.verify_keymat(csa.keys, c, "sk_ai")
            self.verify_keymat(csa.keys, c, "sk_ar")
        self.verify_keymat(csa.keys, c, "sk_ei")
        self.verify_keymat(csa.keys, c, "sk_er")
        self.assertEqual(csa.i_spi.to_bytes(4, "big"), c.ispi)
        self.assertEqual(csa.r_spi.to_bytes(4, "big"), c.rspi)

        tsi, tsr = self.sa.generate_ts(self.p.ts_is_ip4)
        tsi = tsi[0]
        tsr = tsr[0]
        r = self.vapi.ikev2_traffic_selector_dump(
            is_initiator=True, sa_index=sa.sa_index, child_sa_index=csa.child_sa_index
        )
        self.assertEqual(len(r), 1)
        ts = r[0].ts
        self.verify_ts(r[0].ts, tsi[0], True)

        r = self.vapi.ikev2_traffic_selector_dump(
            is_initiator=False, sa_index=sa.sa_index, child_sa_index=csa.child_sa_index
        )
        self.assertEqual(len(r), 1)
        self.verify_ts(r[0].ts, tsr[0], False)

        n = self.vapi.ikev2_nonce_get(is_initiator=True, sa_index=sa.sa_index)
        self.verify_nonce(n, self.sa.i_nonce)
        n = self.vapi.ikev2_nonce_get(is_initiator=False, sa_index=sa.sa_index)
        self.verify_nonce(n, self.sa.r_nonce)

    def verify_nonce(self, api_nonce, nonce):
        self.assertEqual(api_nonce.data_len, len(nonce))
        self.assertEqual(api_nonce.nonce, nonce)

    def verify_ts(self, api_ts, ts, is_initiator):
        if is_initiator:
            self.assertTrue(api_ts.is_local)
        else:
            self.assertFalse(api_ts.is_local)

        if self.p.ts_is_ip4:
            self.assertEqual(api_ts.start_addr, IPv4Address(ts.starting_address_v4))
            self.assertEqual(api_ts.end_addr, IPv4Address(ts.ending_address_v4))
        else:
            self.assertEqual(api_ts.start_addr, IPv6Address(ts.starting_address_v6))
            self.assertEqual(api_ts.end_addr, IPv6Address(ts.ending_address_v6))
        self.assertEqual(api_ts.start_port, ts.start_port)
        self.assertEqual(api_ts.end_port, ts.end_port)
        self.assertEqual(api_ts.protocol_id, ts.IP_protocol_ID)


class TemplateInitiator(IkePeer):
    """initiator test template"""

    def initiate_del_sa_from_initiator(self):
        ispi = int.from_bytes(self.sa.ispi, "little")
        self.pg0.enable_capture()
        self.pg_start()
        self.vapi.ikev2_initiate_del_ike_sa(ispi=ispi)
        capture = self.pg0.get_capture(1)
        ih = self.get_ike_header(capture[0])
        self.assertNotIn("Response", ih.flags)
        self.assertIn("Initiator", ih.flags)
        self.assertEqual(ih.init_SPI, self.sa.ispi)
        self.assertEqual(ih.resp_SPI, self.sa.rspi)
        plain = self.sa.hmac_and_decrypt(ih)
        d = ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Delete(plain)
        self.assertEqual(d.proto, 1)  # proto=IKEv2
        header = ikev2.IKEv2(
            init_SPI=self.sa.ispi,
            resp_SPI=self.sa.rspi,
            flags="Response",
            exch_type="INFORMATIONAL",
            id=ih.id,
            next_payload="Encrypted",
        )
        resp = self.encrypt_ike_msg(header, b"", None)
        self.send_and_assert_no_replies(self.pg0, resp)

    def verify_del_sa(self, packet):
        ih = self.get_ike_header(packet)
        self.assertEqual(ih.id, self.sa.msg_id)
        self.assertEqual(ih.exch_type, 37)  # exchange informational
        self.assertIn("Response", ih.flags)
        self.assertIn("Initiator", ih.flags)
        plain = self.sa.hmac_and_decrypt(ih)
        self.assertEqual(plain, b"")

    def initiate_del_sa_from_responder(self):
        header = ikev2.IKEv2(
            init_SPI=self.sa.ispi,
            resp_SPI=self.sa.rspi,
            exch_type="INFORMATIONAL",
            id=self.sa.new_msg_id(),
        )
        del_sa = ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Delete(proto="IKEv2")
        ike_msg = self.encrypt_ike_msg(header, del_sa, "Delete")
        packet = self.create_packet(
            self.pg0, ike_msg, self.sa.sport, self.sa.dport, self.sa.natt, self.ip6
        )
        self.pg0.add_stream(packet)
        self.pg0.enable_capture()
        self.pg_start()
        capture = self.pg0.get_capture(1)
        self.verify_del_sa(capture[0])

    @staticmethod
    def find_notify_payload(packet, notify_type):
        n = packet[ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Notify]
        while n is not None:
            if n.type == notify_type:
                return n
            n = n.payload
        return None

    def verify_nat_detection(self, packet):
        if self.ip6:
            iph = packet[IPv6]
        else:
            iph = packet[IP]
        udp = packet[UDP]

        # NAT_DETECTION_SOURCE_IP
        s = self.find_notify_payload(packet, 16388)
        self.assertIsNotNone(s)
        src_sha = self.sa.compute_nat_sha1(
            inet_pton(socket.AF_INET, iph.src), udp.sport, b"\x00" * 8
        )
        self.assertEqual(s.load, src_sha)

        # NAT_DETECTION_DESTINATION_IP
        s = self.find_notify_payload(packet, 16389)
        self.assertIsNotNone(s)
        dst_sha = self.sa.compute_nat_sha1(
            inet_pton(socket.AF_INET, iph.dst), udp.dport, b"\x00" * 8
        )
        self.assertEqual(s.load, dst_sha)

    def verify_sa_init_request(self, packet):
        udp = packet[UDP]
        self.sa.dport = udp.sport
        ih = packet[ikev2.IKEv2]
        self.assertNotEqual(ih.init_SPI, 8 * b"\x00")
        self.assertEqual(ih.exch_type, 34)  # SA_INIT
        self.sa.ispi = ih.init_SPI
        self.assertEqual(ih.resp_SPI, 8 * b"\x00")
        self.assertIn("Initiator", ih.flags)
        self.assertNotIn("Response", ih.flags)
        self.sa.i_nonce = ih[ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Nonce].load
        self.sa.i_dh_data = ih[ikev2.IKEv2_payload_KE].load

        prop = packet[ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Proposal]
        self.assertEqual(prop.proto, 1)  # proto = ikev2
        self.assertEqual(prop.proposal, 1)
        self.assertEqual(prop.trans[0].transform_type, 1)  # encryption
        self.assertEqual(
            prop.trans[0].transform_id, self.p.ike_transforms["crypto_alg"]
        )
        self.assertEqual(prop.trans[1].transform_type, 2)  # prf
        self.assertEqual(prop.trans[1].transform_id, 5)  # "hmac-sha2-256"
        self.assertEqual(prop.trans[2].transform_type, 4)  # dh
        self.assertEqual(prop.trans[2].transform_id, self.p.ike_transforms["dh_group"])

        self.verify_nat_detection(packet)
        self.sa.set_ike_props(
            crypto="AES-GCM-16ICV",
            crypto_key_len=32,
            integ="NULL",
            prf="PRF_HMAC_SHA2_256",
            dh="3072MODPgr",
        )
        self.sa.set_esp_props(crypto="AES-CBC", crypto_key_len=32, integ="SHA2-256-128")
        self.sa.generate_dh_data()
        self.sa.complete_dh_data()
        self.sa.calc_keys()

    def update_esp_transforms(self, trans, sa):
        while trans:
            if trans.transform_type == 1:  # ecryption
                sa.esp_crypto = CRYPTO_IDS[trans.transform_id]
            elif trans.transform_type == 3:  # integrity
                sa.esp_integ = INTEG_IDS[trans.transform_id]
            trans = trans.payload

    def verify_sa_auth_req(self, packet):
        udp = packet[UDP]
        self.sa.dport = udp.sport
        ih = self.get_ike_header(packet)
        self.assertEqual(ih.resp_SPI, self.sa.rspi)
        self.assertEqual(ih.init_SPI, self.sa.ispi)
        self.assertEqual(ih.exch_type, 35)  # IKE_AUTH
        self.assertIn("Initiator", ih.flags)
        self.assertNotIn("Response", ih.flags)

        udp = packet[UDP]
        self.verify_udp(udp)
        self.assertEqual(ih.id, self.sa.msg_id + 1)
        self.sa.msg_id += 1
        plain = self.sa.hmac_and_decrypt(ih)
        idi = ikev2.IKEv2_payload_IDi(plain)
        self.assertEqual(idi.load, self.sa.i_id)
        if self.no_idr_auth:
            self.assertEqual(idi.next_payload, 39)  # AUTH
        else:
            idr = ikev2.IKEv2_payload_IDr(idi.payload)
            self.assertEqual(idr.load, self.sa.r_id)
        prop = idi[ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Proposal]
        c = self.sa.child_sas[0]
        c.ispi = prop.SPI
        self.update_esp_transforms(prop[ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Transform], self.sa)

    def send_init_response(self):
        tr_attr = self.sa.ike_crypto_attr()
        trans = (
            ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Transform(
                transform_type="Encryption",
                transform_id=self.sa.ike_crypto,
                length=tr_attr[1],
                key_length=tr_attr[0],
            )
            / ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Transform(
                transform_type="Integrity", transform_id=self.sa.ike_integ
            )
            / ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Transform(
                transform_type="PRF", transform_id=self.sa.ike_prf_alg.name
            )
            / ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Transform(
                transform_type="GroupDesc", transform_id=self.sa.ike_dh
            )
        )
        props = ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Proposal(
            proposal=1, proto="IKEv2", trans_nb=4, trans=trans
        )

        src_address = inet_pton(socket.AF_INET, self.pg0.remote_ip4)
        if self.sa.natt:
            dst_address = b"\x0a\x0a\x0a\x0a"
        else:
            dst_address = inet_pton(socket.AF_INET, self.pg0.local_ip4)
        src_nat = self.sa.compute_nat_sha1(src_address, self.sa.sport)
        dst_nat = self.sa.compute_nat_sha1(dst_address, self.sa.dport)

        self.sa.init_resp_packet = (
            ikev2.IKEv2(
                init_SPI=self.sa.ispi,
                resp_SPI=self.sa.rspi,
                exch_type="IKE_SA_INIT",
                flags="Response",
            )
            / ikev2.IKEv2_payload_SA(next_payload="KE", prop=props)
            / ikev2.IKEv2_payload_KE(
                next_payload="Nonce", group=self.sa.ike_dh, load=self.sa.my_dh_pub_key
            )
            / ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Nonce(load=self.sa.r_nonce, next_payload="Notify")
            / ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Notify(
                type="NAT_DETECTION_SOURCE_IP", load=src_nat, next_payload="Notify"
            )
            / ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Notify(
                type="NAT_DETECTION_DESTINATION_IP", load=dst_nat
            )
        )

        ike_msg = self.create_packet(
            self.pg0,
            self.sa.init_resp_packet,
            self.sa.sport,
            self.sa.dport,
            False,
            self.ip6,
        )
        self.pg_send(self.pg0, ike_msg)
        capture = self.pg0.get_capture(1)
        self.verify_sa_auth_req(capture[0])

    def initiate_sa_init(self):
        self.pg0.enable_capture()
        self.pg_start()
        self.vapi.ikev2_initiate_sa_init(name=self.p.profile_name)

        capture = self.pg0.get_capture(1)
        self.verify_sa_init_request(capture[0])
        self.send_init_response()

    def send_auth_response(self):
        tr_attr = self.sa.esp_crypto_attr()
        trans = (
            ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Transform(
                transform_type="Encryption",
                transform_id=self.sa.esp_crypto,
                length=tr_attr[1],
                key_length=tr_attr[0],
            )
            / ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Transform(
                transform_type="Integrity", transform_id=self.sa.esp_integ
            )
            / ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Transform(
                transform_type="Extended Sequence Number", transform_id="No ESN"
            )
            / ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Transform(
                transform_type="Extended Sequence Number", transform_id="ESN"
            )
        )

        c = self.sa.child_sas[0]
        props = ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Proposal(
            proposal=1, proto="ESP", SPIsize=4, SPI=c.rspi, trans_nb=4, trans=trans
        )

        tsi, tsr = self.sa.generate_ts(self.p.ts_is_ip4)
        plain = (
            ikev2.IKEv2_payload_IDi(
                next_payload="IDr", IDtype=self.sa.id_type, load=self.sa.i_id
            )
            / ikev2.IKEv2_payload_IDr(
                next_payload="AUTH", IDtype=self.sa.id_type, load=self.sa.r_id
            )
            / ikev2.IKEv2_payload_AUTH(
                next_payload="SA",
                auth_type=AuthMethod.value(self.sa.auth_method),
                load=self.sa.auth_data,
            )
            / ikev2.IKEv2_payload_SA(next_payload="TSi", prop=props)
            / ikev2.IKEv2_payload_TSi(
                next_payload="TSr", number_of_TSs=len(tsi), traffic_selector=tsi
            )
            / ikev2.IKEv2_payload_TSr(
                next_payload="Notify", number_of_TSs=len(tsr), traffic_selector=tsr
            )
            / ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Notify(type="INITIAL_CONTACT")
        )

        header = ikev2.IKEv2(
            init_SPI=self.sa.ispi,
            resp_SPI=self.sa.rspi,
            id=self.sa.new_msg_id(),
            flags="Response",
            exch_type="IKE_AUTH",
        )

        ike_msg = self.encrypt_ike_msg(header, plain, "IDi")
        packet = self.create_packet(
            self.pg0, ike_msg, self.sa.sport, self.sa.dport, self.sa.natt, self.ip6
        )
        self.pg_send(self.pg0, packet)

    def test_initiator(self):
        self.initiate_sa_init()
        self.sa.auth_init()
        self.sa.calc_child_keys()
        self.send_auth_response()
        self.verify_ike_sas()


class TemplateResponder(IkePeer):
    """responder test template"""

    def initiate_del_sa_from_responder(self):
        self.pg0.enable_capture()
        self.pg_start()
        self.vapi.ikev2_initiate_del_ike_sa(ispi=int.from_bytes(self.sa.ispi, "little"))
        capture = self.pg0.get_capture(1)
        ih = self.get_ike_header(capture[0])
        self.assertNotIn("Response", ih.flags)
        self.assertNotIn("Initiator", ih.flags)
        self.assertEqual(ih.exch_type, 37)  # INFORMATIONAL
        plain = self.sa.hmac_and_decrypt(ih)
        d = ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Delete(plain)
        self.assertEqual(d.proto, 1)  # proto=IKEv2
        self.assertEqual(ih.init_SPI, self.sa.ispi)
        self.assertEqual(ih.resp_SPI, self.sa.rspi)
        header = ikev2.IKEv2(
            init_SPI=self.sa.ispi,
            resp_SPI=self.sa.rspi,
            flags="Initiator+Response",
            exch_type="INFORMATIONAL",
            id=ih.id,
            next_payload="Encrypted",
        )
        resp = self.encrypt_ike_msg(header, b"", None)
        self.send_and_assert_no_replies(self.pg0, resp)

    def verify_del_sa(self, packet):
        ih = self.get_ike_header(packet)
        self.assertEqual(ih.id, self.sa.msg_id)
        self.assertEqual(ih.exch_type, 37)  # exchange informational
        self.assertIn("Response", ih.flags)
        self.assertNotIn("Initiator", ih.flags)
        self.assertEqual(ih.next_payload, 46)  # Encrypted
        self.assertEqual(ih.init_SPI, self.sa.ispi)
        self.assertEqual(ih.resp_SPI, self.sa.rspi)
        plain = self.sa.hmac_and_decrypt(ih)
        self.assertEqual(plain, b"")

    def initiate_del_sa_from_initiator(self):
        header = ikev2.IKEv2(
            init_SPI=self.sa.ispi,
            resp_SPI=self.sa.rspi,
            flags="Initiator",
            exch_type="INFORMATIONAL",
            id=self.sa.new_msg_id(),
        )
        del_sa = ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Delete(proto="IKEv2")
        ike_msg = self.encrypt_ike_msg(header, del_sa, "Delete")
        packet = self.create_packet(
            self.pg0, ike_msg, self.sa.sport, self.sa.dport, self.sa.natt, self.ip6
        )
        self.pg0.add_stream(packet)
        self.pg0.enable_capture()
        self.pg_start()
        capture = self.pg0.get_capture(1)
        self.verify_del_sa(capture[0])

    def send_sa_init_req(self):
        tr_attr = self.sa.ike_crypto_attr()
        trans = (
            ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Transform(
                transform_type="Encryption",
                transform_id=self.sa.ike_crypto,
                length=tr_attr[1],
                key_length=tr_attr[0],
            )
            / ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Transform(
                transform_type="Integrity", transform_id=self.sa.ike_integ
            )
            / ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Transform(
                transform_type="PRF", transform_id=self.sa.ike_prf_alg.name
            )
            / ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Transform(
                transform_type="GroupDesc", transform_id=self.sa.ike_dh
            )
        )

        props = ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Proposal(
            proposal=1, proto="IKEv2", trans_nb=4, trans=trans
        )

        next_payload = None if self.ip6 else "Notify"

        self.sa.init_req_packet = (
            ikev2.IKEv2(
                init_SPI=self.sa.ispi, flags="Initiator", exch_type="IKE_SA_INIT"
            )
            / ikev2.IKEv2_payload_SA(next_payload="KE", prop=props)
            / ikev2.IKEv2_payload_KE(
                next_payload="Nonce", group=self.sa.ike_dh, load=self.sa.my_dh_pub_key
            )
            / ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Nonce(next_payload=next_payload, load=self.sa.i_nonce)
        )

        if not self.ip6:
            if self.sa.i_natt:
                src_address = b"\x0a\x0a\x0a\x01"
            else:
                src_address = inet_pton(socket.AF_INET, self.pg0.remote_ip4)

            if self.sa.r_natt:
                dst_address = b"\x0a\x0a\x0a\x0a"
            else:
                dst_address = inet_pton(socket.AF_INET, self.pg0.local_ip4)

            src_nat = self.sa.compute_nat_sha1(src_address, self.sa.sport)
            dst_nat = self.sa.compute_nat_sha1(dst_address, self.sa.dport)
            nat_src_detection = ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Notify(
                type="NAT_DETECTION_SOURCE_IP", load=src_nat, next_payload="Notify"
            )
            nat_dst_detection = ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Notify(
                type="NAT_DETECTION_DESTINATION_IP", load=dst_nat
            )
            self.sa.init_req_packet = (
                self.sa.init_req_packet / nat_src_detection / nat_dst_detection
            )

        ike_msg = self.create_packet(
            self.pg0,
            self.sa.init_req_packet,
            self.sa.sport,
            self.sa.dport,
            self.sa.natt,
            self.ip6,
        )
        self.pg0.add_stream(ike_msg)
        self.pg0.enable_capture()
        self.pg_start()
        capture = self.pg0.get_capture(1)
        self.verify_sa_init(capture[0])

    def generate_auth_payload(self, last_payload=None, is_rekey=False, kex=False):
        tr_attr = self.sa.esp_crypto_attr()
        last_payload = last_payload or "Notify"
        trans_nb = 4
        trans = (
            ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Transform(
                transform_type="Encryption",
                transform_id=self.sa.esp_crypto,
                length=tr_attr[1],
                key_length=tr_attr[0],
            )
            / ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Transform(
                transform_type="Integrity", transform_id=self.sa.esp_integ
            )
            / ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Transform(
                transform_type="Extended Sequence Number", transform_id="No ESN"
            )
            / ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Transform(
                transform_type="Extended Sequence Number", transform_id="ESN"
            )
        )

        if kex:
            trans_nb += 1
            trans /= ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Transform(
                transform_type="GroupDesc", transform_id=self.sa.ike_dh
            )

        c = self.sa.child_sas[0]
        props = ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Proposal(
            proposal=1,
            proto="ESP",
            SPIsize=4,
            SPI=c.ispi,
            trans_nb=trans_nb,
            trans=trans,
        )

        tsi, tsr = self.sa.generate_ts(self.p.ts_is_ip4)
        plain = (
            ikev2.IKEv2_payload_AUTH(
                next_payload="SA",
                auth_type=AuthMethod.value(self.sa.auth_method),
                load=self.sa.auth_data,
            )
            / ikev2.IKEv2_payload_SA(next_payload="TSi", prop=props)
            / ikev2.IKEv2_payload_TSi(
                next_payload="TSr", number_of_TSs=len(tsi), traffic_selector=tsi
            )
            / ikev2.IKEv2_payload_TSr(
                next_payload=last_payload, number_of_TSs=len(tsr), traffic_selector=tsr
            )
        )

        if is_rekey:
            first_payload = "Nonce"
            if kex:
                head = ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Nonce(
                    load=self.sa.i_nonce, next_payload="KE"
                ) / ikev2.IKEv2_payload_KE(
                    group=self.sa.ike_dh, load=self.sa.my_dh_pub_key, next_payload="SA"
                )
            else:
                head = ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Nonce(
                    load=self.sa.i_nonce, next_payload="SA"
                )
            plain = (
                head
                / plain
                / ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Notify(
                    type="REKEY_SA",
                    proto="ESP",
                    SPI=c.ispi,
                    length=8 + len(c.ispi),
                    next_payload="Notify",
                )
                / ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Notify(type="ESP_TFC_PADDING_NOT_SUPPORTED")
            )
        else:
            first_payload = "IDi"
            if self.no_idr_auth:
                ids = ikev2.IKEv2_payload_IDi(
                    next_payload="AUTH", IDtype=self.sa.id_type, load=self.sa.i_id
                )
            else:
                ids = ikev2.IKEv2_payload_IDi(
                    next_payload="IDr", IDtype=self.sa.id_type, load=self.sa.i_id
                ) / ikev2.IKEv2_payload_IDr(
                    next_payload="AUTH", IDtype=self.sa.id_type, load=self.sa.r_id
                )
            plain = ids / plain
        return plain, first_payload

    def send_sa_auth(self):
        plain, first_payload = self.generate_auth_payload(last_payload="Notify")
        plain = plain / ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Notify(type="INITIAL_CONTACT")
        header = ikev2.IKEv2(
            init_SPI=self.sa.ispi,
            resp_SPI=self.sa.rspi,
            id=self.sa.new_msg_id(),
            flags="Initiator",
            exch_type="IKE_AUTH",
        )

        ike_msg = self.encrypt_ike_msg(header, plain, first_payload)
        packet = self.create_packet(
            self.pg0, ike_msg, self.sa.sport, self.sa.dport, self.sa.natt, self.ip6
        )
        self.pg0.add_stream(packet)
        self.pg0.enable_capture()
        self.pg_start()
        capture = self.pg0.get_capture(1)
        self.verify_sa_auth_resp(capture[0])

    def verify_sa_init(self, packet):
        ih = self.get_ike_header(packet)

        self.assertEqual(ih.id, self.sa.msg_id)
        self.assertEqual(ih.exch_type, 34)
        self.assertIn("Response", ih.flags)
        self.assertEqual(ih.init_SPI, self.sa.ispi)
        self.assertNotEqual(ih.resp_SPI, 0)
        self.sa.rspi = ih.resp_SPI
        try:
            sa = ih[ikev2.IKEv2_payload_SA]
            self.sa.r_nonce = ih[ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Nonce].load
            self.sa.r_dh_data = ih[ikev2.IKEv2_payload_KE].load
        except IndexError as e:
            self.logger.error("unexpected reply: SA/Nonce/KE payload found!")
            self.logger.error(ih.show())
            raise
        self.sa.complete_dh_data()
        self.sa.calc_keys()
        self.sa.auth_init()

    def verify_sa_auth_resp(self, packet):
        ike = self.get_ike_header(packet)
        udp = packet[UDP]
        self.verify_udp(udp)
        self.assertEqual(ike.id, self.sa.msg_id)
        plain = self.sa.hmac_and_decrypt(ike)
        idr = ikev2.IKEv2_payload_IDr(plain)
        prop = idr[ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Proposal]
        self.assertEqual(prop.SPIsize, 4)
        self.sa.child_sas[0].rspi = prop.SPI
        self.sa.calc_child_keys()

    IKE_NODE_SUFFIX = "ip4"

    def verify_counters(self):
        self.assert_counter(2, "processed", self.IKE_NODE_SUFFIX)
        self.assert_counter(1, "init_sa_req", self.IKE_NODE_SUFFIX)
        self.assert_counter(1, "ike_auth_req", self.IKE_NODE_SUFFIX)

        r = self.vapi.ikev2_sa_dump()
        s = r[0].sa.stats
        self.assertEqual(1, s.n_sa_auth_req)
        self.assertEqual(1, s.n_sa_init_req)

    def test_responder(self):
        self.send_sa_init_req()
        self.send_sa_auth()
        self.verify_ipsec_sas()
        self.verify_ike_sas()
        self.verify_counters()


class Ikev2Params(object):
    def config_params(self, params={}):
        ec = VppEnum.vl_api_ipsec_crypto_alg_t
        ei = VppEnum.vl_api_ipsec_integ_alg_t
        self.vpp_enums = {
            "AES-CBC-128": ec.IPSEC_API_CRYPTO_ALG_AES_CBC_128,
            "AES-CBC-192": ec.IPSEC_API_CRYPTO_ALG_AES_CBC_192,
            "AES-CBC-256": ec.IPSEC_API_CRYPTO_ALG_AES_CBC_256,
            "AES-GCM-16ICV-128": ec.IPSEC_API_CRYPTO_ALG_AES_GCM_128,
            "AES-GCM-16ICV-192": ec.IPSEC_API_CRYPTO_ALG_AES_GCM_192,
            "AES-GCM-16ICV-256": ec.IPSEC_API_CRYPTO_ALG_AES_GCM_256,
            "HMAC-SHA1-96": ei.IPSEC_API_INTEG_ALG_SHA1_96,
            "SHA2-256-128": ei.IPSEC_API_INTEG_ALG_SHA_256_128,
            "SHA2-384-192": ei.IPSEC_API_INTEG_ALG_SHA_384_192,
            "SHA2-512-256": ei.IPSEC_API_INTEG_ALG_SHA_512_256,
        }

        dpd_disabled = True if "dpd_disabled" not in params else params["dpd_disabled"]
        if dpd_disabled:
            self.vapi.cli("ikev2 dpd disable")
        self.del_sa_from_responder = (
            False
            if "del_sa_from_responder" not in params
            else params["del_sa_from_responder"]
        )
        i_natt = False if "i_natt" not in params else params["i_natt"]
        r_natt = False if "r_natt" not in params else params["r_natt"]
        self.p = Profile(self, "pr1")
        self.ip6 = False if "ip6" not in params else params["ip6"]

        if "auth" in params and params["auth"] == "rsa-sig":
            auth_method = "rsa-sig"
            work_dir = f"{config.vpp_ws_dir}/src/plugins/ikev2/test/certs/"
            self.vapi.ikev2_set_local_key(key_file=work_dir + params["server-key"])

            client_file = work_dir + params["client-cert"]
            server_pem = open(work_dir + params["server-cert"]).read()
            client_priv = open(work_dir + params["client-key"]).read()
            client_priv = load_pem_private_key(
                str.encode(client_priv), None, default_backend()
            )
            self.peer_cert = x509.load_pem_x509_certificate(
                str.encode(server_pem), default_backend()
            )
            self.p.add_auth(method="rsa-sig", data=str.encode(client_file))
            auth_data = None
        else:
            auth_data = b"$3cr3tpa$$w0rd"
            self.p.add_auth(method="shared-key", data=auth_data)
            auth_method = "shared-key"
            client_priv = None

        is_init = True if "is_initiator" not in params else params["is_initiator"]
        self.no_idr_auth = params.get("no_idr_in_auth", False)

        idr = {"id_type": "fqdn", "data": b"vpp.home"}
        idi = {"id_type": "fqdn", "data": b"roadwarrior.example.com"}
        r_id = self.idr = idr["data"]
        i_id = self.idi = idi["data"]
        if is_init:
            # scapy is initiator, VPP is responder
            self.p.add_local_id(**idr)
            self.p.add_remote_id(**idi)
            if self.no_idr_auth:
                r_id = None
        else:
            # VPP is initiator, scapy is responder
            self.p.add_local_id(**idi)
            if not self.no_idr_auth:
                self.p.add_remote_id(**idr)

        loc_ts = (
            {"start_addr": "10.10.10.0", "end_addr": "10.10.10.255"}
            if "loc_ts" not in params
            else params["loc_ts"]
        )
        rem_ts = (
            {"start_addr": "10.0.0.0", "end_addr": "10.0.0.255"}
            if "rem_ts" not in params
            else params["rem_ts"]
        )
        self.p.add_local_ts(**loc_ts)
        self.p.add_remote_ts(**rem_ts)
        if "responder" in params:
            self.p.add_responder(params["responder"])
        if "ike_transforms" in params:
            self.p.add_ike_transforms(params["ike_transforms"])
        if "esp_transforms" in params:
            self.p.add_esp_transforms(params["esp_transforms"])

        udp_encap = False if "udp_encap" not in params else params["udp_encap"]
        if udp_encap:
            self.p.set_udp_encap(True)

        if "responder_hostname" in params:
            hn = params["responder_hostname"]
            self.p.add_responder_hostname(hn)

            # configure static dns record
            self.vapi.dns_name_server_add_del(
                is_ip6=0, is_add=1, server_address=IPv4Address("8.8.8.8").packed
            )
            self.vapi.dns_enable_disable(enable=1)

            cmd = "dns cache add {} {}".format(hn["hostname"], self.pg0.remote_ip4)
            self.vapi.cli(cmd)

        self.sa = IKEv2SA(
            self,
            i_id=i_id,
            r_id=r_id,
            is_initiator=is_init,
            id_type=self.p.local_id["id_type"],
            i_natt=i_natt,
            r_natt=r_natt,
            priv_key=client_priv,
            auth_method=auth_method,
            nonce=params.get("nonce"),
            auth_data=auth_data,
            udp_encap=udp_encap,
            local_ts=self.p.remote_ts,
            remote_ts=self.p.local_ts,
        )

        if is_init:
            ike_crypto = (
                ("AES-CBC", 32) if "ike-crypto" not in params else params["ike-crypto"]
            )
            ike_integ = (
                "HMAC-SHA1-96" if "ike-integ" not in params else params["ike-integ"]
            )
            ike_dh = "2048MODPgr" if "ike-dh" not in params else params["ike-dh"]

            esp_crypto = (
                ("AES-CBC", 32) if "esp-crypto" not in params else params["esp-crypto"]
            )
            esp_integ = (
                "HMAC-SHA1-96" if "esp-integ" not in params else params["esp-integ"]
            )

            self.sa.set_ike_props(
                crypto=ike_crypto[0],
                crypto_key_len=ike_crypto[1],
                integ=ike_integ,
                prf="PRF_HMAC_SHA2_256",
                dh=ike_dh,
            )
            self.sa.set_esp_props(
                crypto=esp_crypto[0], crypto_key_len=esp_crypto[1], integ=esp_integ
            )


@unittest.skipIf("ikev2" in config.excluded_plugins, "Exclude IKEv2 plugin tests")
class TestApi(VppTestCase):
    """Test IKEV2 API"""

    @classmethod
    def setUpClass(cls):
        super(TestApi, cls).setUpClass()

    @classmethod
    def tearDownClass(cls):
        super(TestApi, cls).tearDownClass()

    def tearDown(self):
        super(TestApi, self).tearDown()
        self.p1.remove_vpp_config()
        self.p2.remove_vpp_config()
        r = self.vapi.ikev2_profile_dump()
        self.assertEqual(len(r), 0)

    def configure_profile(self, cfg):
        p = Profile(self, cfg["name"])
        p.add_local_id(id_type=cfg["loc_id"][0], data=cfg["loc_id"][1])
        p.add_remote_id(id_type=cfg["rem_id"][0], data=cfg["rem_id"][1])
        p.add_local_ts(**cfg["loc_ts"])
        p.add_remote_ts(**cfg["rem_ts"])
        p.add_responder(cfg["responder"])
        p.add_ike_transforms(cfg["ike_ts"])
        p.add_esp_transforms(cfg["esp_ts"])
        p.add_auth(**cfg["auth"])
        p.set_udp_encap(cfg["udp_encap"])
        p.set_ipsec_over_udp_port(cfg["ipsec_over_udp_port"])
        if "lifetime_data" in cfg:
            p.set_lifetime_data(cfg["lifetime_data"])
        if "tun_itf" in cfg:
            p.set_tunnel_interface(cfg["tun_itf"])
        if "natt_disabled" in cfg and cfg["natt_disabled"]:
            p.disable_natt()
        p.add_vpp_config()
        return p

    def test_profile_api(self):
        """test profile dump API"""
        loc_ts4 = {
            "proto": 8,
            "start_port": 1,
            "end_port": 19,
            "start_addr": "3.3.3.2",
            "end_addr": "3.3.3.3",
        }
        rem_ts4 = {
            "proto": 9,
            "start_port": 10,
            "end_port": 119,
            "start_addr": "4.5.76.80",
            "end_addr": "2.3.4.6",
        }

        loc_ts6 = {
            "proto": 8,
            "start_port": 1,
            "end_port": 19,
            "start_addr": "ab::1",
            "end_addr": "ab::4",
        }
        rem_ts6 = {
            "proto": 9,
            "start_port": 10,
            "end_port": 119,
            "start_addr": "cd::12",
            "end_addr": "cd::13",
        }

        conf = {
            "p1": {
                "name": "p1",
                "natt_disabled": True,
                "loc_id": ("fqdn", b"vpp.home"),
                "rem_id": ("fqdn", b"roadwarrior.example.com"),
                "loc_ts": loc_ts4,
                "rem_ts": rem_ts4,
                "responder": {"sw_if_index": 0, "addr": "5.6.7.8"},
                "ike_ts": {
                    "crypto_alg": 20,
                    "crypto_key_size": 32,
                    "integ_alg": 0,
                    "dh_group": 1,
                },
                "esp_ts": {"crypto_alg": 13, "crypto_key_size": 24, "integ_alg": 2},
                "auth": {"method": "shared-key", "data": b"sharedkeydata"},
                "udp_encap": True,
                "ipsec_over_udp_port": 4501,
                "lifetime_data": {
                    "lifetime": 123,
                    "lifetime_maxdata": 20192,
                    "lifetime_jitter": 9,
                    "handover": 132,
                },
            },
            "p2": {
                "name": "p2",
                "loc_id": ("ip4-addr", b"192.168.2.1"),
                "rem_id": ("ip6-addr", b"abcd::1"),
                "loc_ts": loc_ts6,
                "rem_ts": rem_ts6,
                "responder": {"sw_if_index": 4, "addr": "def::10"},
                "ike_ts": {
                    "crypto_alg": 12,
                    "crypto_key_size": 16,
                    "integ_alg": 3,
                    "dh_group": 3,
                },
                "esp_ts": {"crypto_alg": 9, "crypto_key_size": 24, "integ_alg": 4},
                "auth": {"method": "shared-key", "data": b"sharedkeydata"},
                "udp_encap": False,
                "ipsec_over_udp_port": 4600,
                "tun_itf": 0,
            },
        }
        self.p1 = self.configure_profile(conf["p1"])
        self.p2 = self.configure_profile(conf["p2"])

        r = self.vapi.ikev2_profile_dump()
        self.assertEqual(len(r), 2)
        self.verify_profile(r[0].profile, conf["p1"])
        self.verify_profile(r[1].profile, conf["p2"])

    def verify_id(self, api_id, cfg_id):
        self.assertEqual(api_id.type, IDType.value(cfg_id[0]))
        self.assertEqual(bytes(api_id.data, "ascii"), cfg_id[1])

    def verify_ts(self, api_ts, cfg_ts):
        self.assertEqual(api_ts.protocol_id, cfg_ts["proto"])
        self.assertEqual(api_ts.start_port, cfg_ts["start_port"])
        self.assertEqual(api_ts.end_port, cfg_ts["end_port"])
        self.assertEqual(api_ts.start_addr, ip_address(text_type(cfg_ts["start_addr"])))
        self.assertEqual(api_ts.end_addr, ip_address(text_type(cfg_ts["end_addr"])))

    def verify_responder(self, api_r, cfg_r):
        self.assertEqual(api_r.sw_if_index, cfg_r["sw_if_index"])
        self.assertEqual(api_r.addr, ip_address(cfg_r["addr"]))

    def verify_transforms(self, api_ts, cfg_ts):
        self.assertEqual(api_ts.crypto_alg, cfg_ts["crypto_alg"])
        self.assertEqual(api_ts.crypto_key_size, cfg_ts["crypto_key_size"])
        self.assertEqual(api_ts.integ_alg, cfg_ts["integ_alg"])

    def verify_ike_transforms(self, api_ts, cfg_ts):
        self.verify_transforms(api_ts, cfg_ts)
        self.assertEqual(api_ts.dh_group, cfg_ts["dh_group"])

    def verify_esp_transforms(self, api_ts, cfg_ts):
        self.verify_transforms(api_ts, cfg_ts)

    def verify_auth(self, api_auth, cfg_auth):
        self.assertEqual(api_auth.method, AuthMethod.value(cfg_auth["method"]))
        self.assertEqual(api_auth.data, cfg_auth["data"])
        self.assertEqual(api_auth.data_len, len(cfg_auth["data"]))

    def verify_lifetime_data(self, p, ld):
        self.assertEqual(p.lifetime, ld["lifetime"])
        self.assertEqual(p.lifetime_maxdata, ld["lifetime_maxdata"])
        self.assertEqual(p.lifetime_jitter, ld["lifetime_jitter"])
        self.assertEqual(p.handover, ld["handover"])

    def verify_profile(self, ap, cp):
        self.assertEqual(ap.name, cp["name"])
        self.assertEqual(ap.udp_encap, cp["udp_encap"])
        self.verify_id(ap.loc_id, cp["loc_id"])
        self.verify_id(ap.rem_id, cp["rem_id"])
        self.verify_ts(ap.loc_ts, cp["loc_ts"])
        self.verify_ts(ap.rem_ts, cp["rem_ts"])
        self.verify_responder(ap.responder, cp["responder"])
        self.verify_ike_transforms(ap.ike_ts, cp["ike_ts"])
        self.verify_esp_transforms(ap.esp_ts, cp["esp_ts"])
        self.verify_auth(ap.auth, cp["auth"])
        natt_dis = False if "natt_disabled" not in cp else cp["natt_disabled"]
        self.assertTrue(natt_dis == ap.natt_disabled)

        if "lifetime_data" in cp:
            self.verify_lifetime_data(ap, cp["lifetime_data"])
        self.assertEqual(ap.ipsec_over_udp_port, cp["ipsec_over_udp_port"])
        if "tun_itf" in cp:
            self.assertEqual(ap.tun_itf, cp["tun_itf"])
        else:
            self.assertEqual(ap.tun_itf, 0xFFFFFFFF)


@tag_fixme_vpp_workers
class TestResponderBehindNAT(TemplateResponder, Ikev2Params):
    """test responder - responder behind NAT"""

    IKE_NODE_SUFFIX = "ip4-natt"

    def config_tc(self):
        self.config_params({"r_natt": True})


@tag_fixme_vpp_workers
class TestInitiatorNATT(TemplateInitiator, Ikev2Params):
    """test ikev2 initiator - NAT traversal (intitiator behind NAT)"""

    def config_tc(self):
        self.config_params(
            {
                "i_natt": True,
                "is_initiator": False,  # seen from test case perspective
                # thus vpp is initiator
                "responder": {
                    "sw_if_index": self.pg0.sw_if_index,
                    "addr": self.pg0.remote_ip4,
                },
                "ike-crypto": ("AES-GCM-16ICV", 32),
                "ike-integ": "NULL",
                "ike-dh": "3072MODPgr",
                "ike_transforms": {
                    "crypto_alg": 20,  # "aes-gcm-16"
                    "crypto_key_size": 256,
                    "dh_group": 15,  # "modp-3072"
                },
                "esp_transforms": {
                    "crypto_alg": 12,  # "aes-cbc"
                    "crypto_key_size": 256,
                    # "hmac-sha2-256-128"
                    "integ_alg": 12,
                },
            }
        )


@tag_fixme_vpp_workers
class TestInitiatorPsk(TemplateInitiator, Ikev2Params):
    """test ikev2 initiator - pre shared key auth"""

    def config_tc(self):
        self.config_params(
            {
                "is_initiator": False,  # seen from test case perspective
                # thus vpp is initiator
                "ike-crypto": ("AES-GCM-16ICV", 32),
                "ike-integ": "NULL",
                "ike-dh": "3072MODPgr",
                "ike_transforms": {
                    "crypto_alg": 20,  # "aes-gcm-16"
                    "crypto_key_size": 256,
                    "dh_group": 15,  # "modp-3072"
                },
                "esp_transforms": {
                    "crypto_alg": 12,  # "aes-cbc"
                    "crypto_key_size": 256,
                    # "hmac-sha2-256-128"
                    "integ_alg": 12,
                },
                "responder_hostname": {
                    "hostname": "vpp.responder.org",
                    "sw_if_index": self.pg0.sw_if_index,
                },
            }
        )


@tag_fixme_vpp_workers
class TestInitiatorRequestWindowSize(TestInitiatorPsk):
    """test initiator - request window size (1)"""

    def rekey_respond(self, req, update_child_sa_data):
        ih = self.get_ike_header(req)
        plain = self.sa.hmac_and_decrypt(ih)
        sa = ikev2.IKEv2_payload_SA(plain)
        if update_child_sa_data:
            prop = sa[ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Proposal]
            self.sa.i_nonce = sa[ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Nonce].load
            self.sa.r_nonce = self.sa.i_nonce
            self.sa.child_sas[0].ispi = prop.SPI
            self.sa.child_sas[0].rspi = prop.SPI
            self.sa.calc_child_keys()

        header = ikev2.IKEv2(
            init_SPI=self.sa.ispi,
            resp_SPI=self.sa.rspi,
            flags="Response",
            exch_type=36,
            id=ih.id,
            next_payload="Encrypted",
        )
        resp = self.encrypt_ike_msg(header, sa, "SA")
        packet = self.create_packet(
            self.pg0, resp, self.sa.sport, self.sa.dport, self.sa.natt, self.ip6
        )
        self.send_and_assert_no_replies(self.pg0, packet)

    def test_initiator(self):
        super(TestInitiatorRequestWindowSize, self).test_initiator()
        self.pg0.enable_capture()
        self.pg_start()
        ispi = int.from_bytes(self.sa.child_sas[0].ispi, "little")
        self.vapi.ikev2_initiate_rekey_child_sa(ispi=ispi)
        self.vapi.ikev2_initiate_rekey_child_sa(ispi=ispi)
        capture = self.pg0.get_capture(2)

        # reply in reverse order
        self.rekey_respond(capture[1], True)
        self.rekey_respond(capture[0], False)

        # verify that only the second request was accepted
        self.verify_ike_sas()
        self.verify_ipsec_sas(is_rekey=True)


@tag_fixme_vpp_workers
class TestInitiatorRekey(TestInitiatorPsk):
    """test ikev2 initiator - rekey"""

    def rekey_from_initiator(self):
        ispi = int.from_bytes(self.sa.child_sas[0].ispi, "little")
        self.pg0.enable_capture()
        self.pg_start()
        self.vapi.ikev2_initiate_rekey_child_sa(ispi=ispi)
        capture = self.pg0.get_capture(1)
        ih = self.get_ike_header(capture[0])
        self.assertEqual(ih.exch_type, 36)  # CHILD_SA
        self.assertNotIn("Response", ih.flags)
        self.assertIn("Initiator", ih.flags)
        plain = self.sa.hmac_and_decrypt(ih)
        sa = ikev2.IKEv2_payload_SA(plain)
        prop = sa[ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Proposal]
        self.sa.i_nonce = sa[ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Nonce].load
        self.sa.r_nonce = self.sa.i_nonce
        # update new responder SPI
        self.sa.child_sas[0].ispi = prop.SPI
        self.sa.child_sas[0].rspi = prop.SPI
        self.sa.calc_child_keys()
        header = ikev2.IKEv2(
            init_SPI=self.sa.ispi,
            resp_SPI=self.sa.rspi,
            flags="Response",
            exch_type=36,
            id=ih.id,
            next_payload="Encrypted",
        )
        resp = self.encrypt_ike_msg(header, sa, "SA")
        packet = self.create_packet(
            self.pg0, resp, self.sa.sport, self.sa.dport, self.sa.natt, self.ip6
        )
        self.send_and_assert_no_replies(self.pg0, packet)

    def test_initiator(self):
        super(TestInitiatorRekey, self).test_initiator()
        self.rekey_from_initiator()
        self.verify_ike_sas()
        self.verify_ipsec_sas(is_rekey=True)


@tag_fixme_vpp_workers
class TestInitiatorDelSAFromResponder(TemplateInitiator, Ikev2Params):
    """test ikev2 initiator - delete IKE SA from responder"""

    def config_tc(self):
        self.config_params(
            {
                "del_sa_from_responder": True,
                "is_initiator": False,  # seen from test case perspective
                # thus vpp is initiator
                "responder": {
                    "sw_if_index": self.pg0.sw_if_index,
                    "addr": self.pg0.remote_ip4,
                },
                "ike-crypto": ("AES-GCM-16ICV", 32),
                "ike-integ": "NULL",
                "ike-dh": "3072MODPgr",
                "ike_transforms": {
                    "crypto_alg": 20,  # "aes-gcm-16"
                    "crypto_key_size": 256,
                    "dh_group": 15,  # "modp-3072"
                },
                "esp_transforms": {
                    "crypto_alg": 12,  # "aes-cbc"
                    "crypto_key_size": 256,
                    # "hmac-sha2-256-128"
                    "integ_alg": 12,
                },
                "no_idr_in_auth": True,
            }
        )


@tag_fixme_vpp_workers
class TestResponderInitBehindNATT(TemplateResponder, Ikev2Params):
    """test ikev2 responder - initiator behind NAT"""

    IKE_NODE_SUFFIX = "ip4-natt"

    def config_tc(self):
        self.config_params({"i_natt": True})


@tag_fixme_vpp_workers
class TestResponderPsk(TemplateResponder, Ikev2Params):
    """test ikev2 responder - pre shared key auth"""

    def config_tc(self):
        self.config_params()


@tag_fixme_vpp_workers
class TestResponderDpd(TestResponderPsk):
    """
    Dead peer detection test
    """

    def config_tc(self):
        self.config_params({"dpd_disabled": False})

    def tearDown(self):
        pass

    def test_responder(self):
        self.vapi.ikev2_profile_set_liveness(period=2, max_retries=1)
        super(TestResponderDpd, self).test_responder()
        self.pg0.enable_capture()
        self.pg_start()
        # capture empty request but don't reply
        capture = self.pg0.get_capture(expected_count=1, timeout=5)
        ih = self.get_ike_header(capture[0])
        self.assertEqual(ih.exch_type, 37)  # INFORMATIONAL
        plain = self.sa.hmac_and_decrypt(ih)
        self.assertEqual(plain, b"")
        # wait for SA expiration
        time.sleep(3)
        ike_sas = self.vapi.ikev2_sa_dump()
        self.assertEqual(len(ike_sas), 0)
        ipsec_sas = self.vapi.ipsec_sa_dump()
        self.assertEqual(len(ipsec_sas), 0)


@tag_fixme_vpp_workers
class TestResponderRekey(TestResponderPsk):
    """test ikev2 responder - rekey"""

    WITH_KEX = False

    def send_rekey_from_initiator(self):
        if self.WITH_KEX:
            self.sa.generate_dh_data()
        packet = self.create_rekey_request(kex=self.WITH_KEX)
        self.pg0.add_stream(packet)
        self.pg0.enable_capture()
        self.pg_start()
        capture = self.pg0.get_capture(1)
        return capture

    def process_rekey_response(self, capture):
        ih = self.get_ike_header(capture[0])
        plain = self.sa.hmac_and_decrypt(ih)
        sa = ikev2.IKEv2_payload_SA(plain)
        prop = sa[ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Proposal]
        self.sa.r_nonce = sa[ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Nonce].load
        # update new responder SPI
        self.sa.child_sas[0].rspi = prop.SPI
        if self.WITH_KEX:
            self.sa.r_dh_data = sa[ikev2.IKEv2_payload_KE].load
            self.sa.complete_dh_data()
        self.sa.calc_child_keys(kex=self.WITH_KEX)

    def test_responder(self):
        super(TestResponderRekey, self).test_responder()
        self.process_rekey_response(self.send_rekey_from_initiator())
        self.verify_ike_sas()
        self.verify_ipsec_sas(is_rekey=True)
        self.assert_counter(1, "rekey_req", "ip4")
        r = self.vapi.ikev2_sa_dump()
        self.assertEqual(r[0].sa.stats.n_rekey_req, 1)


@tag_fixme_vpp_workers
class TestResponderRekeyRepeat(TestResponderRekey):
    """test ikev2 responder - rekey repeat"""

    def test_responder(self):
        super(TestResponderRekeyRepeat, self).test_responder()
        # rekey request is not accepted until old IPsec SA is expired
        capture = self.send_rekey_from_initiator()
        ih = self.get_ike_header(capture[0])
        plain = self.sa.hmac_and_decrypt(ih)
        notify = ikev2.IKEv2_payload_Notify(plain)
        self.assertEqual(notify.type, 43)
        self.assertEqual(len(self.vapi.ipsec_sa_dump()), 3)
        # rekey request is accepted after old IPsec SA was expired
        for _ in range(50):
            if len(self.vapi.ipsec_sa_dump()) != 3:
                break
            time.sleep(0.2)
        else:
            self.fail("old IPsec SA not expired")
        self.process_rekey_response(self.send_rekey_from_initiator())
        self.verify_ike_sas()
        self.verify_ipsec_sas(sa_count=3)


@tag_fixme_vpp_workers
class TestResponderRekeyKEX(TestResponderRekey):
    """test ikev2 responder - rekey with key exchange"""

    WITH_KEX = True


@tag_fixme_vpp_workers
class TestResponderRekeyRepeatKEX(TestResponderRekeyRepeat):
    """test ikev2 responder - rekey repeat with key exchange"""

    WITH_KEX = True


@tag_fixme_ubuntu2204
@tag_fixme_debian11
class TestResponderVrf(TestResponderPsk, Ikev2Params):
    """test ikev2 responder - non-default table id"""

    @classmethod
    def setUpClass(cls):
        import scapy.contrib.ikev2 as _ikev2

        globals()["ikev2"] = _ikev2
        super(IkePeer, cls).setUpClass()
        if (is_distro_ubuntu2204 == True or is_distro_debian11 == True) and not hasattr(
            cls, "vpp"
        ):
            return
        cls.create_pg_interfaces(range(1))
        cls.vapi.cli("ip table add 1")
        cls.vapi.cli("set interface ip table pg0 1")
        for i in cls.pg_interfaces:
            i.admin_up()
            i.config_ip4()
            i.resolve_arp()
            i.config_ip6()
            i.resolve_ndp()

    def config_tc(self):
        self.config_params({"dpd_disabled": False})

    def test_responder(self):
        self.vapi.ikev2_profile_set_liveness(period=2, max_retries=1)
        super(TestResponderVrf, self).test_responder()
        self.pg0.enable_capture()
        self.pg_start()
        capture = self.pg0.get_capture(expected_count=1, timeout=5)
        ih = self.get_ike_header(capture[0])
        self.assertEqual(ih.exch_type, 37)  # INFORMATIONAL
        plain = self.sa.hmac_and_decrypt(ih)
        self.assertEqual(plain, b"")


@tag_fixme_vpp_workers
class TestResponderRsaSign(TemplateResponder, Ikev2Params):
    """test ikev2 responder - cert based auth"""

    def config_tc(self):
        self.config_params(
            {
                "udp_encap": True,
                "auth": "rsa-sig",
                "server-key": "server-key.pem",
                "client-key": "client-key.pem",
                "client-cert": "client-cert.pem",
                "server-cert": "server-cert.pem",
            }
        )


@tag_fixme_vpp_workers
class Test_IKE_AES_CBC_128_SHA256_128_MODP2048_ESP_AES_CBC_192_SHA_384_192(
    TemplateResponder, Ikev2Params
):
    """
    IKE:AES_CBC_128_SHA256_128,DH=modp2048 ESP:AES_CBC_192_SHA_384_192
    """

    def config_tc(self):
        self.config_params(
            {
                "ike-crypto": ("AES-CBC", 16),
                "ike-integ": "SHA2-256-128",
                "esp-crypto": ("AES-CBC", 24),
                "esp-integ": "SHA2-384-192",
                "ike-dh": "2048MODPgr",
                "nonce": os.urandom(256),
                "no_idr_in_auth": True,
            }
        )


@tag_fixme_vpp_workers
class TestAES_CBC_128_SHA256_128_MODP3072_ESP_AES_GCM_16(
    TemplateResponder, Ikev2Params
):

    """
    IKE:AES_CBC_128_SHA256_128,DH=modp3072 ESP:AES_GCM_16
    """

    def config_tc(self):
        self.config_params(
            {
                "ike-crypto": ("AES-CBC", 32),
                "ike-integ": "SHA2-256-128",
                "esp-crypto": ("AES-GCM-16ICV", 32),
                "esp-integ": "NULL",
                "ike-dh": "3072MODPgr",
            }
        )


@tag_fixme_vpp_workers
class Test_IKE_AES_GCM_16_256(TemplateResponder, Ikev2Params):
    """
    IKE:AES_GCM_16_256
    """

    IKE_NODE_SUFFIX = "ip6"

    def config_tc(self):
        self.config_params(
            {
                "del_sa_from_responder": True,
                "ip6": True,
                "natt": True,
                "ike-crypto": ("AES-GCM-16ICV", 32),
                "ike-integ": "NULL",
                "ike-dh": "2048MODPgr",
                "loc_ts": {"start_addr": "ab:cd::0", "end_addr": "ab:cd::10"},
                "rem_ts": {"start_addr": "11::0", "end_addr": "11::100"},
            }
        )


@tag_fixme_vpp_workers
class TestInitiatorKeepaliveMsg(TestInitiatorPsk):
    """
    Test for keep alive messages
    """

    def send_empty_req_from_responder(self):
        packet = self.create_empty_request()
        self.pg0.add_stream(packet)
        self.pg0.enable_capture()
        self.pg_start()
        capture = self.pg0.get_capture(1)
        ih = self.get_ike_header(capture[0])
        self.assertEqual(ih.id, self.sa.msg_id)
        plain = self.sa.hmac_and_decrypt(ih)
        self.assertEqual(plain, b"")
        self.assert_counter(1, "keepalive", "ip4")
        r = self.vapi.ikev2_sa_dump()
        self.assertEqual(1, r[0].sa.stats.n_keepalives)

    def test_initiator(self):
        super(TestInitiatorKeepaliveMsg, self).test_initiator()
        self.send_empty_req_from_responder()


class TestMalformedMessages(TemplateResponder, Ikev2Params):
    """malformed packet test"""

    def tearDown(self):
        pass

    def config_tc(self):
        self.config_params()

    def create_ike_init_msg(self, length=None, payload=None):
        msg = ikev2.IKEv2(
            length=length,
            init_SPI="\x11" * 8,
            flags="Initiator",
            exch_type="IKE_SA_INIT",
        )
        if payload is not None:
            msg /= payload
        return self.create_packet(self.pg0, msg, self.sa.sport, self.sa.dport)

    def verify_bad_packet_length(self):
        ike_msg = self.create_ike_init_msg(length=0xDEAD)
        self.send_and_assert_no_replies(self.pg0, ike_msg * self.pkt_count)
        self.assert_counter(self.pkt_count, "bad_length")

    def verify_bad_sa_payload_length(self):
        p = ikev2.IKEv2_payload_SA(length=0xDEAD)
        ike_msg = self.create_ike_init_msg(payload=p)
        self.send_and_assert_no_replies(self.pg0, ike_msg * self.pkt_count)
        self.assert_counter(self.pkt_count, "malformed_packet")

    def test_responder(self):
        self.pkt_count = 254
        self.verify_bad_packet_length()
        self.verify_bad_sa_payload_length()


if __name__ == "__main__":
    unittest.main(testRunner=VppTestRunner)