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============================================================================================
Man Page: rmr_tralloc_msg
============================================================================================
RMR Library Functions
============================================================================================
NAME
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
rmr_tralloc_msg
SYNOPSIS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
::
#include <rmr/rmr.h>
rmr_mbuf_t* rmr_tralloc_msg( void* vctx, int size,
int trace_size, unsigned const char *tr_data );
DESCRIPTION
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The rmr_tralloc_msg function is used to allocate a buffer
which the user programme can write into and then send through
the library. The buffer is allocated such that sending it
requires no additional copying from the buffer as it passes
through the underlying transport mechanism.
The *size* parameter is used to set the payload length in the
message. If it is 0, then the default size supplied on the
*rmr_init* call will be used. In addition to allocating the
payload, a space in the buffer is reserved for *trace* data
(tr_size bytes), and the bytes pointed to by *tr_data* are
copied into that portion of the message. The *vctx* parameter
is the void context pointer that was returned by the
*rmr_init* function.
The pointer to the message buffer returned is a structure
which has some user application visible fields; the structure
is described in rmr.h, and is illustrated below.
::
typedef struct {
int state;
int mtype;
int len;
unsigned char* payload;
unsigned char* xaction;
} rmr_mbuf_t;
state
Is the current buffer state. Following a call to
rmr_send_msg the state indicates whether the buffer was
successfully sent which determines exactly what the
payload points to. If the send failed, the payload
referenced by the buffer is the message that failed to
send (allowing the application to attempt a
retransmission). When the state is a_OK the buffer
represents an empty buffer that the application may fill
in in preparation to send.
mtype
When sending a message, the application is expected to set
this field to the appropriate message type value (as
determined by the user programme). Upon send this value
determines how the a library will route the message. For a
buffer which has been received, this field will contain
the message type that was set by the sending application.
len
The application using a buffer to send a message is
expected to set the length value to the actual number of
bytes that it placed into the message. This is likely less
than the total number of bytes that the message can carry.
For a message buffer that is passed to the application as
the result of a receive call, this will be the value that
the sending application supplied and should indicate the
number of bytes in the payload which are valid.
payload
The payload is a pointer to the actual received data. The
user programme may read and write from/to the memory
referenced by the payload up until the point in time that
the buffer is used on a rmr_send, rmr_call or rmr_reply
function call. Once the buffer has been passed back to a a
library function the user programme should **NOT** make
use of the payload pointer.
xaction
The *xaction* field is a pointer to a fixed sized area in
the message into which the user may write a transaction
ID. The ID is optional with the exception of when the user
application uses the rmr_call function to send a message
and wait for the reply; the underlying processing expects
that the matching reply message will also contain the same
data in the *xaction* field.
RETURN VALUE
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The function returns a pointer to a rmr_mbuf structure, or
NULL on error.
ERRORS
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ENOMEM
Unable to allocate memory.
SEE ALSO
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rmr_alloc_msg(3), rmr_mbuf(3) rmr_call(3), rmr_free_msg(3),
rmr_init(3), rmr_init_trace(3), rmr_get_trace(3),
rmr_get_trlen(3), rmr_payload_size(3), rmr_send_msg(3),
rmr_rcv_msg(3), rmr_rcv_specific(3), rmr_rts_msg(3),
rmr_ready(3), rmr_fib(3), rmr_has_str(3), rmr_tokenise(3),
rmr_mk_ring(3), rmr_ring_free(3), rmr_set_trace(3)